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河北靈壽中學高三第二次月考英語試卷
1 —Shall I offer you a ride as you live so far away
—Thank you. ______.
A. It couldn’t be better B. Of course you can
C. If you like D. It’s up to you
2. Although it seemed to be ______painful experience, he still found it ______ fun.
A. a, / B. /, a C. a, the D. a, a
3 Every minute should be made use of _______ the foreign language so that you’ll get more used to the life in the country.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
4. — What do you think of the film Inception (盜夢空間)
— Just so-so. I don’t think it worth ______ a second time.
A. watching B. watched C. to watch D. being watched
5. We all felt a sense of ______ when we saw so many overseas Chinese coming back safe and sound from Libya.
A. security B. relief C. emergency D. achievement
6. Was it _____ he was playing volleyball on the playground ______ he got hurt
A. that; when B. when; that C. that; where D. where; that
7. —Do you know our town at all
—No, this is the first time I ______ here.
A. has come B. come C. had come D. have come
8 That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never ______ to the enemies until death.
A. gave in B. gave out C. gave up D. gave away
9 —You were not in when I dropped in on you yesterday evening.
—Oh, so sorry. I ______ at the railway station for my sister from Beijing.
A. waited B. had waited C. was waiting D. have been waiting
10. ______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.
A. With B. As C. As for D. Because
11Scientists are still ______ a cure to cancer.
A. searching of B. searching C. searching for D. in search
12. This summer, several provinces in the south of China was struck by floods, from ______ effects the people are still suffering.
A. what B. which C. whose D. that
13.Scientists say it may be five years ______ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients．
A. since B. until C. before D. when
14. Don’t try to _______ any excuse, Alan. Tell me why you didn’t come to school today.
A. show up B. make up C. bring up D. keep up
15. We don’t doubt _______ the boy can _______ the angry teacher.
A. if; apologize for B. whether; apologize to
C. that; apologize to D. what; apologize
16 All of us thought _________ no use talking about some unpractical matters frequently.
A. that B. it C. this D. which
17. When _________ the office, I found the naughty boy _________ beside my desk, trembling.
A. entered; standing B. entering; stood
C. entered; stood D. entering; standing
18. _______ is known, John studies in _______ is considered the best school in the city.
A. Which; which B. What; what C. It; which D. As; what
19. -- I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview.
--_______ . There’s nothing you can do now but wait.
A. Relax B. Go ahead C. Go for it D. Good luck
20. Your cousin is said ________ a new computer program recently, but do you know when he will finish it
A. to design B. to be designing C. to have been designing D. to have designed
21. ––Linda didn’t invite us to the party.
–– ______ I don’t care.
A. For what B. So what C. What’s on D. What’s up
22. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ______ the audience can buy ice-cream.
A. when B. where C. that D. which
23. Mom used only half of the money, the rest of which ______ saved for other purposes.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
24. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russia are ____ .
A. special B. optional C. regional D. original
25. Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they ______ from China.
A. receive B. had received C. have received D. are receiving
二、 完形填空 （共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）
I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 26 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 27 and ill.
My father was 28 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 29 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 30 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started 31 about life, and I told them about one of my 32 . I said that we must very often give things up 33 we grow----our youth, our beauty , our friends----but it always 34 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 35 up. He said ,"But, Peter. I gave up 36 ! What did I gain ” I thought and thought , but I could not think of anything to say. 37 he answered his own question: "I 38 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.
I was also 39 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (憤怒的)at someone, I
40 remember his words and become 41 .If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 42 to give up my small irritations. In this 43 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I 44 what other things I could learn from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 45 .
26.A.However B. Therefore C. Afterwards D.Meanwhile
27.A.tired B. poor C. weak D.slow
28.A. already B.once C.only D.still
29.A.put B.threw C.sent D.took
30.A.impossible B.stressful C.difficult D.hopeless
31. A.worrying B.talking C.caring D.asking
32. A.decisions B.beliefs C.ambitions D.experience
33. A.before B.since C.as D.till
34. A.suggests B. promises C.requires D.seems
35. A.summed B.turned C.spoke D.opened
36. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
37. A.Surprisingly B.Immediately C.Naturally D.Certainly
38. A.gained B.accepted C.had D.enjoyed
39. A.warned B. astonished C. attracted D. touched
40. A.would B.could C.shoud D.might
41. A.quiet B.calm C.relaxed D.happy
42. A.able B.likely C.free D.ready
43. A.case B.way C.method D.form
44. A.doubt B.guess C.know D.wonder
45. A.award B.word C.lesson D.gift
三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分
A
It was Monday. Mrs Smith’s dog suffered from hungry, but there was not any meat in the house.
　　Considering that there was no better way．Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it: “Give my dog half a pound of meat．” Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently: “Take this to the butcher, and he's going to give you your lunch today．”
　　Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's．It gave the paper to the butcher．The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to．The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once．
　　At noon, the dog came to the shop again．It gave the butcher a piece of paper again．After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more．
　　The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon．And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth．This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers．
　　But, the dog came again at four o'clock．And the same thing happened once again．To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper．The butcher felt a bit puzzled．He said to himself, “This is a small dog．Why does Mrs．Smith give it so much meat to eat today ”
　　Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
46．It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs．Smith gave it_______．
　 A．might do it much harm B．could do it much good
　 C．would help the butcher D．was worth many pounds
47．From its experience, the dog found that ________．
　 A．only the paper with Mrs Smith's words in it could bring it meat
　 B．the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it
　 C．Mrs Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher
　 D．a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat
48．The butcher did not give any meat to the dog __________．
　 A．before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs．Smith
　 B．when he found that the words on the paper were not clear
　 C．because he had sold out all the meat in his shop
　 D．until he was paid enough by Mrs Smith
49．At the end of the story, you'll find that _______．
A．the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
　 B．the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more
　 C．the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
　 D．the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal
Ｂ
Liu Hui is very excited. The students in a school in Shanghai will go to the USA with his parents during the Spring Festival.
“Overseas touring has always been a dream for me,” he said happily.
Nowadays, Chinese people enjoy longer holidays, such as the three “Golden Week Holidays”(the Spring Festival, May Day and National Day). They have more time to travel. Rising incomes also make travelling abroad realistic for ordinary Chinese people.
Nearly 7 million Chinese travelled overseas in 2001, according to the National Tourism Administration(國家旅游局). The most common problem travelers face is how to choose the best routes(路線).
By the end of 2002, Chinese citizens were allowed to travel to 19 foreign countries and regions at their own expense.
The top 10 places included Hong Kong, Macao and Thailand. European countries are also becoming increasingly popular.
“More and more Chinese people have shown interest in travelling to Europe, particularly France and Finland,” said Tan Wen, a general manager of China Youth Travel Service. “Sooner or later, there will be a peak（高峰） in European tours.”
Another consideration is choosing the right travel agencies and finding the best price. The China Consumers’ Association（CCA，中國消費者協會）offered tips to consumers on choosing the right travel agencies to help prevent a relaxing vacation from turning into a costly disaster.
“Price should not be the single most important factor in choosing a travel agency,” said Zhang Yuanchao, CCA vice-secretary general. Consumers are advised to choose large State travel agencies with good reputations and official approval to organize overseas tour groups.
Zhang’s association dealt with more than 5, 000 complaints about travel agencies（旅行社） last year. And the majority of the complaints were about random changes in travel routes, bad tour guides, and forced shopping.
Travellers were warned to look carefully at their contracts with agencies and to buy travel insurance(保險).
50．How many reasons are given in the article as to why ordinary Chinese people are traveling abroad more today
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
51．According to the passage, what is the biggest problem Chinese travelers face when going overseas
A．Choosing the best travel agent.
B．Deciding the best way to get to the places they want to go to.
C．Traveling to Europe.
D．Cost.
52．According to the passage, what seems to be the most common result of choosing a bad travel agency
A．People buy more souvenirs than they had planned to.
B．People spend more money than they had planned to.
C．People go to different places than they had planned to.
D．People complained more than they had planned to.
53．The underlined part “random changes” probably means that .
A．the travelers agreed with the changes.
B．the travel agency didn’t make any changes.
C．the travel agency refused to changes the routes.
D．the travel agency changed the routes or time without following the original plan.
Ｃ
Saya, the teacher doesn't mind being pinched(掐), or if the students play in class: she's a robot designed to show children that science and technology can be fun subjects．
Saya, a life–like female who started her career as a robot receptionist at Japanese companies and was then reprogrammed to teach, gave a lesson to fifth – graders at Tokyo's Kudan Elementary school after being carried to the podium in the classroom．
Professor Hiroshi Kobayashi, who built Saya, says she's not meant to replace human teachers, but to bring the joy of technology to children. “We're not looking at making something that will take over from teachers. Our main reason for building this robot is to use new technology to teach children about technology,” he said. “But Saya may be able to help in schools where there's a shortage of teachers,” he added. “In the countryside and in some small schools, children don't have the chance to come into contact with new technology and also few teachers there can teach these lessons．So we hoped to be able to develop this robot to be remotely controlled to teach these classes.”
Many of the children were attracted by Saya, and didn’t take their eyes off her throughout the lecture. When class was over, some students pinched her. “ It's so much more fun than regular classes,” said 10-year-old Nanako Iijima．
The children's human teacher, however, was not as impressed with the robot as her students. “I am impressed that they've got robots to go this far, but on the other hand they still have a long way to go before they can make it a truly robotic teacher.” Akito Fukuda, the school's science teacher said．
Japan, home to almost half of the world's 800,000 industrial robots, expects the industry to expand to $10 billion in the future including models that will be able to care for its fast – growing elderly population．
54. Saya was first designed to _______.
A. be touched by students B. teach children about science
C. work as a robot receptionist D. work together with scientists
55. The underlined word “podium” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_______ ”.
A. a surface for teachers to stand on B. a board for teachers to write on
C. a toy for students to play with D. a video for students to watch
56. What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. Saya needn't be remotely controlled while having classes.
B. Robots like Saya will replace human teachers in the future.
C. Some children in the countryside know little about new technology.
D. It's difficult for most Japanese teachers to teach children about technology.
57. In which section of a newspaper can you find this passage
A. Entertainment. B. Technology. C. Politics. D. Opinion.
Ｄ
“Hey, little buddy, will you support me when I’m getting old ” Han Wenshan, 35 years old, asked his new-born baby as he picked him up at home.
The Chinese tradition of raising sons to support parents in their old age has been weakened by the rapidly growing economy and improved standard of living. As is the case with developed countries, China faces an aging society. People are living longer and having fewer children. Therefore many Chinese families are falling into a 4-2-1 family pattern: a couple raises one child and supports four elderly parents. But few realize this problem.
The aging of the population is a trend that now affects a growing number of countries. Not long ago, the Information Office of the state council, China’s cabinet, issued a white paper on measures China is taking to help its elderly population. The paper said China’s population entered the aging phase(階段) at the end of the 20th century as the proportion of people aged 60 and above accounted for over 10 percent of the entire population. By the end of 2005, China had nearly 144 million people over 60, accounting for 11 percent of the population, according to the white paper.
An expanding aged population inevitably means that many issues must be settled, as the problem concerns every aspect of society. It puts more pressure on each family, causing disturbing economic consequences and serious social problem concerns every aspect of society. It puts more pressure on each family, causing disturbing economic consequences and serious social problem. It also challenges the labor force supply and the pension(養老金) system.
“I used to think that it’s not an issue for me to provide for the aged.” said Han, whose parents and parents-in-law all enjoy pensions and medical insurance. But last year Han’s father suffered a serious illness and afterward Han began to feel the pressure on his shoulders.
58. Which of the following is not caused by an aging society
A. Social problems. B. The problem of the pension system
C. More pressure on the family. D. Unemployment
59. From the passage we can infer _______.
A. the aging problem is one of the concerns for the Chinese government
B. China will encourage young couples to have more than one children
C. many people haven’t realized the problem of an aging society
D. children will not support their parents in an aging society
60. Which of the following can be used to replace the underlined word “inevitably ”
A. Surprisingly. B. Naturally. C. Hopefully. D. Unluckily.
61. From the passage we can see that _______.
A. China is the only country to face an aging society
B. most of the developing countries face an aging society
C. countries with a large population face an aging society
D. more and more developed countries face an aging society
E
For thousands of years, the most important two buildings in any British village have been the church and the pub. Traditionally, the church and the pub are at the heart of any village or town, where the people gather together to socialize and exchange news.
As a result, British pubs are often old and well preserved. Many of them have become historic sites. The most famous example is the pub in the city of Nottingham called “The Old Trip to Jerusalem”, which dates back to the year 1189 AD and is probably the oldest pub in England.
However, British pubs are not just for kings and queens; they welcome people from all classes and parts of society. On a cold night, the pub’s landlord or landlady can always find a warm place for you by the fire. There is always honest and hearty food and plenty of drink available at an affordable price.
That’s how things used to be. Things are beginning to change. It is said that the credit crunch(信貸緊縮) is causing 39 British pubs a week to go out of business. People do not have enough spare money to spend on beer. Recently, the UK government banned smoking in all pubs, and that may also have affected the number of customers going to pubs.
This decline is happening despite the fact that in 2005 the UK government started to allow pubs to stay open after 1l pm. Previously, with 1l pm as closing time, customers would have to drink quite quickly, meaning they sometimes got more drunk than they would if allowed to drink slowly. The British habit of drinking a lot very quickly is known as “binge drinking”, and it causes long-term health problems for people and problems with violent crime for communities.
In order to save their businesses, pubs are trying to change with the market. British pubs now offer something for everyone. A lot of pubs used to be “Working Men's Clubs”, meaning that women could not usually enter. Today, however, women can freely enter 99% of pubs without experiencing any problems. Perhaps things are changing for the better after all.
62 The passage mainly tells us something about ______.
A. the past and present of British pubs B. the decline of British pubs
C. the long history of British pubs D. the importance of British pubs
63. Which may not be the cause of the decline of British pubs
A. The credit crunch. B. The present closing time.
C. The ban of smoking. D. Having no spare money.
64. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. British people used to like drinking slowly
B. closing the pubs early will reduce social problems
C. binge drinking means drinking less beer
D. British government aims to discourage people from binge drinking
65. We can see from the last paragraph that the author _______.
A. is against the admission of too many women to the pubs
B. holds an optimistic attitude towards the British pubs
C. thinks that women in the pubs will cause less social problems
D. thinks that British pubs should offer everything you need
任務型閱讀七選五
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.
But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 71 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face ” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 72
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an
姓名_______________ 班級________________ 考號
unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 75 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status.
Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.
A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.
C. Everyone was new to the network once.
D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.
G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.
短文改錯
Dear Mr. Johnson,
I’ve learned from a newspaper that some clerks are wanting in your company. I am eager to being one of them. So I am writing the letter. My name is zhang Hua. I was born in the Hebei Province and I am in good health. I’ve just graduated in the Computer Department of Wuhan University. I did very good in all subjects and I am especial good at computer studies and English. I can read science books in English and doing some writing in English as well. Beside, I know a little French. And in my spare time ,I enjoy playing basketball. As is said that your company is very famous and I’ll very glad if you let me work for it. My
分數
telephone number is 027-89276628．I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.
第二節書面表達（滿分25分）
假如你叫李華，是一位高中生。隨著科技的發展，iPod已成為中學生的新寵。用iPod既可聽音樂、閱讀純文本電子書，又可玩電子游戲。請你用英語給某英語報社寫一封信，談談中學生使用iPod的情況。信的內容須包括以下幾點：
使用iPod對學習的好處。
對課堂紀律和學習可能產生的負面影響。
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答案
1-5 ＡＡＣＡＢ　?。叮保啊　。拢模粒茫痢　　。保保保怠。茫茫茫拢谩　。保叮玻啊。拢模模粒谩。玻保玻礏ACBB
完形填空 （共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）
26—30 ACBDC 31—35 BBCDC 36—40 CAADA 41—45 BABDD
閱讀 A： BDAD B： ADBD C：CACB D： DABD 　E： ABDB高三第一學期第二次月考歷史試題
一、選擇題（本大題共33小題，每小題2分，共66分）
1．馬克思指出：東方小農“不能自己代表自己，一定要別人來代表他們。他們的代表一定要同時是他們的主宰，是高高站在他們上面的權威。”上述情況從思想上說明
A．東方小農在思想上普遍信奉皇權主義 B．封閉的自然環境和農耕經濟必然產生專制
C．小農經濟是中央集權制度的經濟基礎 D．儒家學說是中國封建專制主義的理論基礎
2．某校高中歷史興趣小組在探究”古代手工業發展”課題時，得出以下部分結論。你認為其中符合史實的是
A．家庭手工業主要從事商品生產 B． 官營手工業技術水平高且帶有封閉性
C．東漢時期出現了灌溉農田的工具筒車 D．清代開始實行海禁，阻礙對外貿易發展
3．歷史學家吳于廑說，世界歷史的內容是“對人類歷史自原始、孤立、分散的人群發展為全世界成一密切聯系整體的過程進行系統探討和闡述”；杰弗里·巴勒克拉夫認為：“現在世界上某個地區發生的事件不再可能像過去那樣對其他地區不發生影響，20世紀的歷史名副其實是全世界的歷史?！鄙鲜鰞晌粴v史學家對于世界歷史的解釋突出反映了
A．進化史觀 B．文明史觀 C．整體史觀 D．現代化史觀
4.明朝萬歷年間，掌握紡織專業技能的人口開始進入蘇州城。清晨，這些有技術的“機工”佇立橋頭，等待擁有織機和機房的“機戶”雇傭，暮息而歸。這種現象實質上反映了
A．手工業的發展使勞動力需求增加 B．農業的發展使農村出現了富裕勞動力
C．勞動力的商品化開始出現 D．資本主義生產關系開始萌芽
5.1975年冬，農業學大寨的農民們在河南省安陽市小屯村西北偶然挖到了婦好墓。墓葬中“海貝成堆”，共6800多枚。據鑒定, 此種貝分布于我國的臺灣、南海以及更遠的地域，可謂來之不易而甲骨文中也有如圖1所示的帶“貝”的文字。這說明
A．貝用于占卜 B．貝用于祭祀
C．貝是裝飾品，深受人們喜愛
D．貝是貨幣，是財富的象征
6、茶馬古道，源于古代西南邊疆的茶馬互市，興于唐宋，盛于明清。茶馬古道分川藏、滇藏兩路，連接川滇藏，延伸入不丹、尼泊爾、印度境內，直到西亞、西非紅海海岸。據此，下列說法錯誤的是（ ）
A.唐宋時期對外貿易比較發達 B.明清時期商業繁榮
C.明清時期統治者重視發展商業 D.唐宋時期中國商品遠銷南亞、西亞等地
7. 美國歷史學家費正清教授把一戰期間中國民族工業的發展稱為“沒有前途的經濟奇跡”, 這主要是因為
A.工業結構不合理 B.地區分布不平衡 C.社會環境未根本改變 D.軍閥統治
8．右圖是我國近代民族資本主義工業發展趨勢示意圖，圖中橫坐標表示其階段特征。下面是四名同學分別在2、3、5、6處填寫的文字說明，正確的一組是
A．進一步發展、黃金時期、形勢逆轉、下降
B．初步發展、進一步發展、較快發展、萎縮
C．進一步發展、迅猛發展、再創輝煌、下滑
D．艱難起步、進一步發展、萎縮、陷入絕境
9．1876中國寧波海關稅務司李圭參觀該年世博會機器院時，發現美國展品“約居十之八”，而中國“竟無一物于此”，造成中國這一現象的歷史根源是
A．美國第二次工業革命成就突出 B．中國的洋務運動受到頑固派阻撓
C．中國民族資本主義才剛剛起步 D．中國腐朽的生產關系阻礙了生產力的發展
10． “信誼化學制藥廠股份有限公司”1948年發行的股票。在股票的背面蓋有“1955年度股息紅利”和“1956年一、二季度定息發訖”的印章。造成印章中“股息紅利”到“定息”變化有關的是
A．沒收官僚資本 B．三大改造 C．人民公社化運動 D．大躍進
11．下列哪一組事物和現象表明當時中國尚未進入改革開放時期
A、身份證、個體戶、移動電話、豪華住宅區 B、銀行卡、私人轎車、互聯網、出國旅游
C、肉票、糧票、上山下鄉、樣板戲 D、菜籃子工程、安居工程、裝修熱、流行服飾
12．農村的經濟改革大體經歷了三個階段：“分田單干”“離土不離鄉”“離土又離鄉”，其中“離土不離鄉”指的是
A、實行家庭聯產承包責任制 B、撤消人民公社
C、發展鄉鎮企業 D、進城打工
13、明中后期“奴富至數百萬，初縉紳皆丑之，而今則樂與為朋矣”；“縉紳家之女(婚嫁)惟財是計，不問非類”。（《林居漫錄》）導致這種社會巨變主要原因是（ ）
A、商品經濟的發展 B、封建制度的衰落 學C、 受西方文明的影響 D、民主思想影響
14． 新發明改變了我們生活，同時出現了很多新的職業，下列職業按出現先后排序正確的是
A．電話接線員—火車司機—網絡管理員 B．火車司機—電話接線員—網絡管理員
C．網絡管理員—電話接線員—火車司機 D．電話接線員—網絡管理員—火車司機
15.18世紀70年代，英國城鄉人口比例為1：2，19世紀初為2：3，最主要的原因是
A.圈地運動使農民流入城市 B.大量吸收外來移民
C.大量人口遷往殖民地 D.工業革命改變了人口布局
16．歷史推論離不開對史實的正確解讀。下列是全球化進程中的一些重要事件，其中推論符合史實的是
史實 推論
A 15世紀末16世紀初，新航線路開辟 世界不同民族開始了經濟文化交流
B 19世紀中后期，資本主義世界市場初步形成 世界不同地區生活方式趨同化傾向加強
C 1920年初，國際聯盟正式成立 世界和平得到了有效保障
D 20世紀90年代，三大區域性經濟集團形成 經濟區域化導致全球化進程中斷
17．19世紀中期的一位英國記者報道：“沒有一個曼徹斯特的工人沒有鐘表，這是他們須臾不可離開的東西……（他們）最通常的物品是那小小的荷蘭機械，有一個忙碌的擺，在整個世界面前公開而公正地擺動著。”這一材料表明，當時的曼徹斯特
A．鐘表工業非常發達 B．工廠紀律嚴格 C．工人消費水平較高 D．貧富差距縮小
18．鴉片戰爭之前中國的閉關鎖國政策，最容易遭受西方那一種學派的責難
A. 自由主義 B.社會主義 C. 民族主義 D.凱恩斯主義
19.北魏至唐前期實行均田制，宋代以后歷朝都未實行統一的土地分配制度。上述變化主要是由于
A．小農經濟的發展 B．租佃關系的盛行
C．土地的高度集中 D．農業生產水平提高
20.辛棄疾說：“北方之人，養生之具不求于人，是以無甚富甚貧之家。南方多末作以病農，而兼并之患興，貧富斯不侔矣，”這種現象表明當時
A．北方農業比南方發達 B．商業是貧富分化的根源
C．南方商業比北方發達 D．北方社會比南方更穩定
21.據1927年出版的《中華影業年鑒》統計，1925年前后華商共投資開設175家電影公司，其中有141家在上海。這一現象說明
A．國內政局的相對穩定 B．文化產業投資推動了上海電影業的出現
C．觀看電影成為市民的主要娛樂方式 D．上海已成為中外經濟文化交匯中心
22．與1952年相比，1957年我國生產資料的生產增長210％，消費資料的生產增長83％，重工業生產在工業總產值中的比重由35.5％提高到45％。這說明第一個五年計劃期間
A．工業結構得到了改善 B．國家基本實現工業化
C．工農業生產比例協調 D．工業總產值超過農業
23．1959年，北京最高的建筑是新建的民族飯店，高47．4米，為當時的北京十大建筑之一。如今北京最高的建筑是高330米的國貿大廈。然而，人們至今仍然肯定民族飯店在新中國建筑史上的地位。這提示我們，對歷史現象的評價應
A．以今人的標準來衡量 B．置于特定的時空考察
C．主要看對后世的影響 D．注重使用比較的方法
24． 明代洪武至弘治年間（1368——1505）徽州祁門土地買賣契約情況表
時間 使用通貨類別及契約張數
洪武年間至永樂年間 寶鈔23、銀1、布1
宣德年間至景泰年間 寶鈔4、銀27、布42、稻谷4
天順年間至弘治年間 銀52、稻谷1
此表反映了
A．寶鈔在民間的信用降低 B．社會經濟大幅度衰退
C．生活資料均可作為支付手段 D．白銀始終是主要流通貨幣
25、“英國人安東尼 培根是一名奴隸販子，從l768年開始就從事黑奴貿易……盡管很多黑人死于途中，每趟獲利仍高達百分之幾百。這樣在八年中，他竟賺了76000英鎊，這在當時可是一筆巨款。他用這筆錢在英國開了一家鐵廠，幾年以后發展成為英國最大的鐵廠之一，他本人也成為著名的企業家?！睂@段材料的認識最準確的是 ( )
A、黑奴貿易使英國商人獲利豐厚
B、殖民者從非洲搶奪了大量財富
C、黑奴貿易為西方資本主義發展提供了資本的原始積累
D、黑奴貿易具有血腥性
26．1962年，中共中央發布文件規定，農村人民公社一般以生產隊為基本核算單位，至少30年不變。這項政策在當時
A．促進了農業經濟的恢復 B．改變了農村所有制成分
C．消除了“左”的錯誤影響 D．增加了城市的糧食供應
27．1985年，國務院在《關于國有企業工資改革問題的通知》中規定，企業工資總額同經濟效益浮動的比率，一般是上繳稅利總額增長1%，工資總額增長0．3%～0．7%，最多不得超過1%。這一規定的主要目的是
A．保證職工收入逐年提高 B．拉開職工收入的檔次
C．鼓勵企業提高經濟效益 D．有效控制企業工資總額
28．上海是近代中國茶葉的一個外銷中心。1884年，福建茶葉市場出現了茶葉收購價格與上海出口價格同步變動的現象。與這一現象直接相關的近代事業是
A．電報業 B．大眾報業
C．鐵路交通業 D．輪船航運業
29．明代《閩部疏》載：“凡福之紬（綢）絲……福漳之桔，福興之荔枝，泉漳之糖，順昌之紙，無日不走分水嶺及浦城之小關，下吳越如流水。其航大海而去者尤不可計，皆衣被天下?！辈牧戏从趁鞔＝?br/>A．海陸交通十分發達 B．商品經濟活躍 C．成為全國經貿中心 D．出現資本主義萌芽
30、1845年，福州官員奏稱“民間之買洋布、洋棉者，十室而九”。因此，“江浙之棉布、不復暢銷”，“民產之土布土棉……不能出口”。造成這種現象的原因不包括
A.洋布、洋棉美觀耐用，價格便宜 B.中國關稅低有利于外國商品傾銷
C.中國手工業紡織無法與外國的機器紡織抗衡 D.外國人可以在中國各地自由經商
31、對民族資本主義的發展有促進作用的是 ①洋務運動 ②辛亥革命 ③外國向中國輸出資本 ④群眾性的反帝愛國運動
A.①②③④ B.②③④　　　　 C.①② D.③④
32、新航路的開辟引起了“價格革命”，下列關于“價格革命”的表述不正確的是
A.金銀貶值，物價上漲 B.加速西歐封建制度的瓦解
C.國際貿易中心轉移 D.促進資本主義的發展
33．奴隸三角貿易在19世紀中期以后逐漸停止，其根本原因是：
A．黑人奴隸長期反抗斗爭 B．工業革命使殖民活動內容發生變化
C．西班牙葡萄牙與荷蘭衰落D．啟蒙運動使人權觀念深入人心
二、材料問答題
34、閱讀下列材料：（22分）
材料一：“方里而井，井九百畝，其中為公田。八家皆私百畝，同養公田，公事畢，然后敢治私事?！? --- ---《孟子.滕文公上》
材料二：“至秦則不然，用商鞅之法，改帝王之制，除井田，民得買賣。富者連阡陌，貧者無立錐之地。……故貧者常衣牛馬之衣，而食犬彘之食。”
--------《漢書.食貨志》
材料三：自田制壞而兼并之法行，貧民下戶復多，而中產之家（相當于自耕農）賑貸之所不及，一遇水旱，狼狽無策，只有流離餓莩耳。——董猬《救活荒民書》
材料四：金寶廬舍，轉瞬灰熾，惟有田者，巋然而獨無恙。故上至紳富，下至委巷工賈，贏十百金，即莫不志在良田。
——陶煦《租核.推原》
請回答：
（1）材料一反映了哪一種土地制度？（2分）
（2）材料二反映了該制度發生了怎樣的變化？（2分）發生這一變化的根本原因是什么？（2分）發生這一變化對社會產生了怎樣的影響？（4分）
（3）針對材料三所反映的社會問題，舉例說明統治階級試圖解決該問題而采取的措施，并分析原因和結果。（6分）
（4）材料四反映封建土地制度到明清時發生了什么變化？（2分）對社會發展產生了怎樣的影響？（4分）
35.閱讀下列材料（12分）
材料一 當時，尤其是15世紀，絕大多數人口是自由的自耕農，盡管他們的所有權還隱藏在封建招牌的后面?！?7世紀最后十幾年，自耕農即獨立農民還比租地農民階級的人數多。……大約在1750年，自耕農消滅了。
——摘自《馬克思恩格斯全集》
材料二 16世紀至19世紀前期英國城鄉人口統計表
時 期 農村人口 城市人口
16世紀 337.5萬 112.5萬
19世紀前期 400萬左右 800萬左右
——據［劉祚昌《世界通史-近代卷》］相關材料制表格
材料三 自然力的征服，機器的采用……輪船的行駛，鐵路的通行，……整個大陸的開墾，河川的通航，仿佛用法術從地下喚出來的大量人口——過去哪一世紀能夠想到有這樣生產力潛伏在社會勞動里呢？
——[英國]A·勃里格斯《英國社會史》
回答：
⑴從材料一、二可以看出，英國農村居民發生了什么變化？(4分)
⑵結合所學知識，分析導致英國農村居民發生變化的主要因素有哪些？（4分）
⑶結合材料二、三及所學知識，分析英國農村居民的變化對英國社會經濟產生了哪些重大影響？（4分）
高三第一學期第二次月考歷史試題
選擇題答案
1—5 A B C D D 6—10 C C B D B 11—15 C C A B D 16—20 B B A C C 21—25 D A B A C 26—30 A C A B D 31-33 A C B
35.
⑴從15-18世紀，英國農村自耕農逐漸減少，最終消失；16-19世紀，農村居民增加緩慢，城市居民迅速增加。農村人口向城市流動。（4分）
⑵圈地運動使自耕農失去了土地；工業革命的開展需要大量的勞動力，促使農村人口向城市流動。（4分）
⑶農村人口流向城市，為工業革命提供了大量的廉價勞動力；大量勞動力從農村流向城市，使英國開始了城市化進程。（4分）河北省靈壽中學11-12學年高一第一次月考（語文）靈壽中學高三第二次月考政治試題
第Ⅰ卷 選擇題（共70分）
一、在下列各題的四個選項中，只有一項最符合題意（每小題2分，共70分）
“我在遙望，月亮之上，有多少夢想在自由地飛翔”，“彩鈴”已成為人們生活中不可或缺的部分，它豐富了人們的生活，提高了人們的生活質量。據此回答1～2題。
作為一個醞釀著巨大商機的新興行業，有人將彩鈴形容為“把耳朵叫醒的聽覺經濟”。這表明，彩鈴(　　)
A．有使用價值但沒有價值 B．是用于交換的非勞動產品
C．有價值但沒有使用價值 D．既有使用價值又有價值
2．用戶開通彩鈴后，運營商將收取5元的月租費。這里的“5元”是 (　　)
①貨幣在執行支付手段的職能?、谪泿旁趫绦袃r值尺度的職能?、郜F實的貨幣　④觀念中的貨幣?、萆唐返膬r值?、奚唐返膬r格
A．②④⑤ B．①④⑤
C．①③⑥ D．②④⑥
3．下圖為某商場同一時期甲、乙兩種商品的有關情況變化圖，根據你的比較和分析，下列最可能出現的情況是(　　)
A．乙商品是甲商品的替代品 B．乙商品是甲商品的互補品
C．乙商品是生活必需品 D．乙商品市場是賣方市場
4.消費是我們日常生活中不可缺少的部分，居民收入直接影響居民消費需求。在右圖中，合理表示居民收入與居民消費需求量的關系的是(　　)
A．A1曲線 B．A2曲線
C．A3曲線 D．A4曲線．
5.消費是整個經濟鏈條的最后一個環節，從經濟學的意義上，投資每增長一個百分點，能拉動經濟增長0.2%，而消費每增長一個百分點，能拉動經濟增長0.8%，是投資的4倍。下列措施中，有助于促進居民消費的是(　　)
①提高銀行存款利率?、谶M一步完善社會保障體系　③努力增加城鄉居民收入?、芗涌焐钕M品更新換代
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．①③④ D．②③④
6．下表為某省2010年節能減排的主要目標
萬元地區生產總值消耗 單位工業增加值用水量 二氧化硫排放量 化學需氧量(COD)
2005年 0.92噸標準煤 137.5萬噸 96.6萬噸
2010年 0.74噸標準煤 112.6萬噸] 82萬噸
降低比例 20% 30% 18% 15.1%
下列有利于實現上述目標的措施有(　　)
①關閉化工企業，發展環保產業?、陂_發推廣節約和治污的先進實用技術?、鄞罅Πl展循環經濟，提高資源利用率?、芡苿訁^域協調發展，縮小區域發展差距
A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④
7. 漫畫反映的經濟現象說明，實現全面建設小康社會的發展目標要做到(　　)
①堅持以人為本，使發展成果由人民共享?、谛纬珊侠碛行虻氖杖敕峙涓窬帧、酃膭钣袟l件的地方率先實現現代化?、芙⑵髽I正常的工資增長機制
①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④
8. 2010年一季度，世界各國一共新發起19項反傾銷調查，其中針對中國出口商品的調查有9項，占總數的47%，全球最高。中國出口商品成為全球貿易保護主義的首要受害國。下列有助于減少國際貿易摩擦的措施有(　　)
①發揮我國出口商品的價格優勢　②增強自主創新能力，促進產業升級?、垡龑覈髽I在“走出去”時遵循國際規則?、芰⒆阌跀U大內需，降低對外依存度
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④
9.近期，每公斤80元的豬肉、8元一根的蘿卜、300元一小袋的粗糧等“天價食品”紛紛走俏市場。這些“天價食品”都以生態、安全為賣點，制造天價博取消費者的信任。專家建議，只有打造百姓的安全餐桌，重塑消費信心，才能讓這些“天價食品”回歸“平民”。要重塑老百姓的消費信心需要(　　)
①逐步在全社會形成誠信為本、操守為上的良好風尚?、谛纬梢缘赖聻橹?、法律為保障的社會信用制度?、弁晟剖袌鲶w系，發揮市場調節資源的基礎性作用?、芗訌娬暧^調控，建立保障食品安全的長效機制
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②④
10．大學生張某畢業后被一街道社區選為居民委員會主任。上任伊始，遇到私家車隨便占道，影響居民出行的難題。他急需幫助，你認為正確的解決辦法是(　　)
A．提請居民委員會討論決定 B．提請居民會議討論決定
C．一家一戶勸說 D．提請交管部門管理決定
11．中華人民共和國監察部是中華人民共和國行使《行政監察法》所授予權力的機關。從行政監督體系看，下列選項中和監察部不屬于同一范圍的國家機關是(　　)
A．全國人大 B．上級政府 C．法制部門 D．國家審計署
12.2011年3月，全國人大常委會委員長吳邦國在十一屆全國人大四次會議上宣布，中國特色社會主義法律體系已經形成，這是我國社會主義民主法制建設史上的重要里程碑。下列對其重大意義的表述，正確的有(　　)
①為我國社會主義民主政治的發展提供了法制保障
②為實現中華民族偉大復興奠定了堅實的法制基礎
③保證了我國國家機關及其工作人員提高依法行政水平
④從制度和法律上確保了中國共產黨的領導和執政地位
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
13.十一屆全國人大常委會第20次會議決定，將個人所得稅法修正案草案向社會全文公布征求意見，進一步修改完善后，再審議表決。根據材料，以下認識正確的是(　)
①全國人大討論和制定法律法規以行使決定權　②全國人大立法體現了社會主義國家的本質特征　③人大是與人民群眾保持密切聯系的執行機關　④人民代表大會制度是人民當家作主的重要途徑
A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④
14．下列新聞中，屬于政府履行組織社會主義文化建設職能的是(　　)
A．2010年7月13日至14日，中共中央召開教育工作會議，推動教育事業科學發展
B．2010年6月30日，全國政協主席賈慶林要求切實做好西藏文化保護和發展工作
C．重慶大學開展大學生暑期獨山支教等社會實踐活動
D．笫16屆亞運會將于2010年11月12日至27日在中國廣州舉行
15．在健全和完善政府對大宗農產品市場調控體系和機制的過程中，政府不應該是(　　)
A．各方利益的協調者 B．企業管理的參與者
C．公共服務的提供者 D．市場秩序的監管者
國務院總理溫家寶于6月28日和29日分別召開經濟形勢座談會，聽取經濟專家和企業界人士的意見和建議。據此回答16～17題。
16．國務院召開經濟形勢座談會，聽取經濟專家和企業界人士的意見，這體現的政治生活道理有(　　)
①我國公民可以直接參與國家事務的管理?、诠窨梢酝ㄟ^專家咨詢制度參與民主決策　③政府堅持從群眾中來到群眾中去的工作方法?、苷畧猿置裰鲌陶?，科學決策
A．①④ B．②③ C．①②③ D．②③④
17．經濟專家和企業界人士作為公民，參加經濟形勢座談會，提出意見和建議，這說明作為公民，在處理與政府的關系時應(　　)
A．監督政府行為，履行政治義務 B．提高政治素養，質詢政府工作
C．支持政府工作，積極建言獻策 D．尋求政府幫助，維護自身利益
18．2010年是我國西部大開發戰略實施10周年。西部大開發工作會議強調，在西部大開發中，按照科學發展觀的要求，地方政府必須合理定位職能，實現思維方式的四個根本轉變：一是從管制思維到服務思維的轉變；二是從人治思維到法治思維的轉變；三是從增長型思維到協調型思維的轉變；四是從以物為本思維到以人為本思維的轉變。在西部大開發中，地方政府的角色應該是(　　)
①經濟建設的組織者?、诠卜盏奶峁┱摺、劢洕顒拥恼{控者?、芄矙嗔Φ乃姓?br/>A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
19．我國公民可以通過打電話或者寫電子郵件的方式提出自己的意見和建議。這是公民通過________參與________。(　　)
A．社會聽證制度　民主管理 B．社情民意反映制度　民主決策
C．專家咨詢制度　民主監督 D．社會聽證制度　民主決策
20．重慶市檢察院7月21日對外披露，該院近日試行《網絡舉報(控告、申訴)信息處置試行辦法》。從公民的角度看，公民通過論壇進行舉報，這是公民在行使(　　)
A．提案權 B．質詢權 C．監督權 D．表達權
21．全國人大常委會清潔生產促進法執法檢查組第一次全體會議于2010年5月26日在北京舉行，正式啟動清潔生產促進法執法檢查。這是全國人大在行使(　　)
A．決定權　　 B．監督權 C．執法權 D．提案權
22．中國宗教界和平委員會堅持圍繞中心、服務大局，遵循“友好、和平、發展、合作”的宗旨，扎實有效地開展工作，為促進我國宗教界的對外友好交往，為維護民族團結、宗教和諧、社會穩定、國家統一貢獻智慧和力量。這表明(　　)
A．我國實行宗教信仰自由政策 B．宗教能夠與社會主義社會相適應
C．我國依法加強對宗教事務的管理 D．宗教信仰自由是公民的基本權利
23．《中華人民共和國民族區域自治法》第七條規定：民族自治地方的自治機關要把國家的整體利益放在首位，積極完成上級國家機關交給的各項任務?？梢?，民族區域自治有利于(　　)
A．維護國家的安全和統一 B．保障少數民族人民當家作主
C．發展社會主義民族關系 D．促進民族地區的蓬勃發展
24.2011年，中央決定大幅減免新疆困難地區企業所得稅，免除新疆困難地區公益性項目的配套資金，同時，全國19個省市對口援助新疆資金將超過100億元。這些舉措體現了(　　)
①我國堅持各民族共同繁榮的原則?、趪腋粡娛菍崿F各民族共同繁榮的前提?、勖褡宓貐^的發展是民族團結的政治基礎?、車曳结樥吆兔褡宓貐^具體特點的結合
A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④
25．溫家寶總理在十一屆人大三次會議上作政府工作報告時說：“各位代表，現在我代表國務院，向大會作政府工作報告，請予審議，并請全國政協各位委員提出意見”。對人大代表和政協委員的措辭不相同，其原因是(　　)
A．人大代表和政協委員的法律地位不同
B．人大和政協具有的代表性不同
C．人大和政協的組織構成不同
D．人大代表和政協委員的職權不同
26．2009年9月30日，國務院總理溫家寶在國慶招待會上強調，堅定不移地堅持民族區域自治制度和國家民族宗教政策，鞏固和發展平等團結互助和諧的社會主義民族關系。關于民族區域自治制度的理解正確的是(　　)
A．民族區域自治制度是在各少數民族地區實行區域自治
B．民族區域自治機關是自治州、自治縣(旗)、民族鄉的人民代表大會和人民政府
C．民族區域自治是以領土完整、國家統一為前提和基礎的
D．民族區域自治制度是我國的根本政治制度
27．自2010年8月以來，廣州市在政府指導下，新建商品住房成交量有較大幅度增加，保障性住房建設速度加快，為50%以上低收入家庭解決了住房困難問題。這體現了政府(　　)
①進行市場監督的職能?、谥贫ńǚ坑媱澋穆毮堋、圻M行經濟調節的職能?、軈⑴c經濟活動的職能
A．①② B．①③ C．③④ D．①④
28．2010年5月，中共中央辦公廳轉發了《中央組織部、中央宣傳部關于在黨的基層組織和黨員中深入開展創先爭優活動的意見》。開展創先爭優活動有利于(　　)
①保持黨的先進性，提高黨的執政能力，鞏固黨的執政地位?、诼鋵嵢娜鉃槿嗣穹盏淖谥迹瑘猿謭陶槊瘛、勐男泻帽Ｕ先嗣衩裰鞯穆毮?，全面建設小康社會?、艹浞职l揮基層黨組織的戰斗堡壘作用和共產黨員的先鋒模范作用
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
29．在全社會學習貫徹落實科學發展觀，首先要在全黨特別是黨員領導干部中深入開展學習實踐科學發展觀活動。這是基于(　　)
A．中國共產黨具有與時俱進的執政能力
B．領導干部是學習貫徹科學發展觀的主體
C．依法執政是中國共產黨執政的基本方式
D．中國共產黨是中國特色社會主義事業的領導核心
30.全國政協十一屆三次會議期間，大會提案組共收到提案5 430件。在這些提案中，既有涉及全局性、前瞻性、綜合性問題的建議，也有大量與保障和改善民生息息相關的具體意見建議。政協委員積極提案(　　)
①有利于履行人民代表為人民的職責和義務　②有利于擴大公民有序的政治參與　③有利于加強權力機關對其他國家機關的監督　④有利于促進黨和政府決策科學化、民主化
A．①②③ B．②④ C．①②④ D．③④
31. 全國政協十一屆三次會議開幕期間，全國政協委員們紛紛提交提案，圍繞國家大事和人民群眾切身利益問題提出了許多真知灼見，為黨和政府決策提供了重要參考。這表明，全國政協(　　)
A．通過建言獻策，與中共中央通力合作
B．通過調研和建議，履行參政議政職能
C．通過政治協商，對國務院工作進行監督
D．憑借其民主黨派的身份，發揮參政作用
32．《中共中央關于制定國民經濟和社會發展第十二個五年規劃的建議》是在中共中央領導下制定的?！督ㄗh》形成過程中，中共中央征求了各民主黨派的意見，各民主黨派也積極建言獻策?！督ㄗh》的形成表明，中國共產黨(　　)
A．對民主黨派實行組織領導 B．對國家政治生活實行組織領導
C．與民主黨派擁有共同的使命 D．與民主黨派共同決定國家大政方針
33.2010年6月24日，全國政協委員楊先明在全國政協十一屆常委會第十次會議上建議，要通過進一步落實改進《境外投資管理辦法》，加強政府對海外資源型投資的引導和支持。近年來，政協委員的建議，為國家相關改革部署提供了重要參考。這體現了(　　)
A．政協委員直接參加國家政權和國家事務管理
B．民主黨派積極履行參政議政的職能
C．政治協商制度有利于促進政府決策的科學化、民主化
D．民主黨派參與國家大政方針的協商，促進政府決策科學化
34. 2010年5月，中共中央政治局委員、廣東省委書記汪洋在檢查廣州籌辦亞運工作時說，由于亞運施工給廣州市民帶來生活上的不便，他表示道歉。黨員干部在責任面前勇于擔當體現了黨堅持(　　)
A．科學執政，推進法治建設 B．民主執政，構建和諧社會
C．依法執政，主動化解矛盾 D．協商執政，維護人民利益
35. 黨的十七屆四中全會在《中共中央關于加強和改進新形勢下黨的建設若干重大問的決定》中首次提出，“要建立黨委新聞發言人的制度”。許多中央部門和地方黨委的新聞發言人先后亮相，引起社會廣泛關注。黨委新聞發言人制度的建立(　　)
①是全面堅持群眾路線的具體體現?、谑侨嫱七M依法行政的制度措施?、塾兄跀U大人民群眾的監督權利?、苡兄谕晟泣h的領導方式和執政方式
A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④
第Ⅱ卷 非選擇題（共30分）
二、非選擇題：本大題共2小題，共30分。
36．.2010年11月25日，教育部、國家語委第五次向社會發布年度語言生活狀況報告，包括蟻族、秒殺、圍脖、E兩會等396個詞語成為2009年的新詞條。近年來，網絡上產生的新詞語已經不再局限于帶有游戲、戲謔色彩，符合網絡傳播特點的詞語，而是與社會生活迅速融合在一起，如“被就業”、“被網癮”、“樓脆脆”等詞語在網絡上出現，而后迅速被傳統媒體引用。作為社會變化的放大鏡和顯微鏡，“樓……”、“……門”、“……執法”等詞語群集中反映了一些被高度關注的社會問題，而“被……”這類詞語群的出現既從一個側面證明了公民權利意識的覺醒，也是社會政治氛圍比較寬松、百姓語言創造力得以充分施展的表現。國家語委負責人指出：“這些詞語的變化，也表明互聯網已成為公民政治生活中傳遞民意的不可或缺、最便捷、最有效的渠道。”
運用《政治生活》的知識，談談你對“這些詞語的變化，也表明互聯網已成為公民政治生活中傳遞民意的不可或缺、最便捷、最有效的渠道”這句話的認識。(15分)
37.為了隆重紀念中國共產黨建黨90周年，展示中國共產黨人在革命、建設、改革進程中發揮先鋒模范作用、團結帶領人民群眾戰勝各種困難和風險頑強奮進的精神風貌，也為了能夠更好的認識并擁護中國共產黨，某校學生以“新時代的中國共產黨”為主題，分小組搜集資料，展開探究。
【共產黨和中國人民在一起】2010年4月14日青海玉樹發生7.1級大地震。危難中，黨和人民在一起，軍隊和老百姓在一起，13億人民在一起。在一起，人民有了主心骨；在一起，戰勝災難有了力量；在一起，寒夜中有了溫暖！人的生命高于一切、先于一切、重于一切！災難襲來，黨中央、國務院以人為本、心系災區，果斷決策、科學調度，托起生命至上的蔚藍天空。
（1）運用政黨的相關知識，說明黨為什么同人民在一起？（6分）
【共產黨和政協委員在一起】2010年3月4日十一屆全國人大三次會議第一次主席團會議在北京人民大會堂舉行，中共中央總書記胡錦濤來到全國政協民建、工商聯委員聯組討論現場，與委員們共商國是，并聽取部分委員發言。胡錦濤指出：“中國共產黨領導的多的合作和政治協商制度是中國特色社會主義民主政治的重要組成部分，是我國政治制度的一大優勢?！彼麖娬{：“我們要始終不渝地堅持這一政黨制度?！?br/>（2）中國共產黨領導的多黨合作和政治協商制度有何特色？（5分）
【共產黨和少數民族在一起】胡錦濤總書記在中央第五次西藏工作座談會上強調：要深入開展社會主義核心價值體系宣傳教育，弘揚社會主義先進文化，普及科學知識，使各族干部群眾不斷增強中華民族意識、國家意識、法制意識、公民意識。高舉維護社會穩定、維護社會主義法制、維護人民群眾根本利益、維護祖國統一、維護民族團結的旗幟，切實防范和打擊“藏獨”分裂勢力的滲透破壞活動。
（3）結合材料說說中學生應如何響應中央號召維護西藏穩定。（4分）
靈壽中學高三第二次月考政治答案
一、選擇題
1——5 DCBAD 6——10 CDBDB 11——15 ABCDB
16——20 BCABC 21——25 BBABD 26——30 CBCDB 31——35 BCCBB
二、非選擇題
36：(1)公民通過互聯網這一渠道傳遞民意，參與政治生活，行使政治自由權，有利于拓寬民主渠道，增強公民的民主參與意識，實現公民政治權利。(5分)(2)互聯網已成為公民政治生活中傳遞民意的不可或缺、最便捷、最有效的渠道，這有利于政府了解民情、聽取民意、集中民智，推動政府科學民主決策，（5分）(3)這一變化有利于促進社會主義民主政治的發展，構建社會主義和諧社會。(5分)

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