資源簡介

Period 3　 語言知識講練
1．come into one's mind 某人突然想起
absence of mind 出神，心不在焉
after one's mind 合某人的心意
apply the mind to 用心于……，專心于……
bear/keep sth．in mind 把某事記在心里，記住
change one's mind 改變某人的主意
come to one's mind 想起
[即學即練]　補全句子
①You should ________________ (記住單詞的正確發(fā)音) while learning English．
②________________ (課堂上經(jīng)常心不在焉) made him fail in the exam．
2．occur to發(fā)生；突然想起
occur to sb． 某人突然想起
It occurs to sb．to do sth． 某人想起做某事
It occurs to sb．that．．． 某人突然想到……
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/補全句子
①It didn't occur to me ________ there'd be a big festival on at the same time as my holiday．
②Only then did it ________ (我想起問問她的分數(shù))．
3．emerge vi．出現(xiàn)；浮現(xiàn)
(1)emerge from 出現(xiàn)，暴露(問題、意見等)
It emerged that．．． 暴露/發(fā)現(xiàn)……
(2)emergence n． 出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；露頭
[即學即練]　單句語法填空
①He emerged ________ the trial with his reputation intact．
②Conditions after the war led to the ________ (emerge) of a new party．
③________ emerged that her past behaviour was far from irreproachable．
4．by coincidence巧合；碰巧
(1)It is (not) a coincidence that．．． ……(不)是巧合
(2)coincident adj． 巧合的，同時發(fā)生的
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/補全句子
①What an odd coincidence ________ he should have known your family．
②________ (碰巧運氣好)，we arrived at exactly the same time．
5．clueless adj．一無所知的，一竅不通的
(1)be clueless about．．． 對……一無所知
(2)clue n． 線索；(問題答案的)提示；(縱橫填字謎、
游戲或問題的)解答提示
a clue to．．． ……的線索/提示
have no clue about 毫無頭緒/線索，一無所知
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①We've finally found the clue ________ the matter．
②He's completely ________ (clue) about computers．
③對于大學生活我毫無頭緒。
I _______________________________ in a college．
6．evaluation n．評估；評價
(1)make an evaluation of 對……評估/評價
(2)evaluate vt． 評估；評價
evaluate．．．on．．． 根據(jù)……評價……
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/補全句子
①The performance can only be evaluated ________ the basis of results．
②Many companies ________________________ (對他們的員工進行年度考核)．
7．overcome vt．克服(困難)，控制(感情)；征服，戰(zhàn)勝
overcome difficulties/fear/shyness 克服困難/ 恐懼/ 羞怯
overcome the enemy 戰(zhàn)勝敵人
be overcome with/by 往往表示“被某種情緒所控制/制服”，
表示人的一種情緒狀態(tài)
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/補全句子
①She was overcome ________ grief when her husband died．
②Although there were lots of difficulties ________ (overcome)，she never let her problems defeat her．
③Actively getting involved in various social activities is the best way ________ (克服文化沖擊)．
8．decline vi．& n．減少，降低；衰退；謝絕，拒絕
(1)fall/go into (a) decline 開始衰退
be in decline 處于下降/衰退中
on the decline 在下坡路上；在衰退/減少
(2)decline by 下降了
decline to 減少到
decline to do sth． 拒絕做某事
(3)increase n．& v． (使)增加
on the increase 在增加
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/補全句子
①His interest in reading is now ________ decline．
②The number of tourists to the resort declined ________ 30% last year．
③Their spokesman declined ________ (comment) on the allegations．
④As far as we know，the port ________ (開始衰落) in the 1990s．
9．prevent．．．from．．．阻止……
prevent/stop．．．(from) doing sth． 阻止……做某事
keep．．．from doing sth． 阻止……做某事(from不能省略)
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Nothing could stop us from ________ (realise) our dream．
②300 tons of Peruvian mangoes were kept ________ entering France．
③無法阻止她和她自己選中的男子結(jié)婚。
She could not ________________________________ the man of her choice．
　not just．．．but also．．．
(教材原句)Hawking was famous，not just for his brilliant work in theoretical physics and cosmology，but also for overcoming the challenges of ALS (a disease that affects muscle control)．
霍金不僅因在理論物理學和宇宙學方面的杰出研究而著名，更是因克服了肌萎縮側(cè)索硬化癥(一種影響肌肉控制的疾病)的挑戰(zhàn)而令人敬佩。
本句中的not just．．．but also．．．是not only．．．but also．．．結(jié)構(gòu)的一種變體形式，表示“不但……，而且……”，連接并列的原因狀語。
(1)當“not only．．．but also．．．”連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)原則上與其相近的主語保持一致。
(2)為了強調(diào)，可將not only置于句首，此時其后的句子通常要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Not only the students but also their teacher ________(be) enjoying the film．
②Not only ________ they need clothing，but they are also short of water．
③他們不僅想漲工資，而且還想減少工作時間。
______________ want a pay increase，but they also want to reduce working hours．
Ⅰ．單句語法填空
1．He declined ________ (give) any information on the Presidential election．
2．They ________ (overcome) the natural disaster and even had a bumper harvest．
3．He said they should not be stopped from ________(study) for their degrees．
4．After routine ________(evaluate) he was appointed as a full professor．
5．We have found some drivers ________ (clue) as to the law．
6．The two girls suddenly emerged ________ among the trees．
7．After a while，an idea came ________ his mind．
8．Not only ________ he speak English well，but he spoke Japanese more easily．
9．________ coincidence，an actress came late that fateful day．　
10．It suddenly occurred ________ him that he should study for the test．
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．這種情況的觀點以前我從未想到過。
The view of the case ___________________________________ before．
2．我們希望防止任何不愉快的事發(fā)生。
We hope to _______________________________．
3．我們不僅冬天去那兒，而且夏天也去。
We go there _______________________________．
4．我不愿用“脆弱”這個詞來形容他，但它卻突然出現(xiàn)在我腦子里了。
I was unwilling to apply the word “vulnerable” to him but _________________．
5．看來他們對社會底層的生活知之甚少。
They seem to _______________________________ what life at the bottom of the heap was like．
Ⅲ．課文語法填空
Stephen Hawking was born in 1942．He went to the University of Oxford to study physics in 1959.1．________ the age of 21，he 2．________(diagnose) with ALS．In 1985，he had an 3．________ (operate) and he lost his speech．4．________ (badly) still，he lost the use of his hands．His 1988 book，A Brief History of Time：From the Big Bang to Black Holes, sold one copy for every 750 people on Earth．5．______(make) people really understand what he had written，A Briefer History of Time was written．In The Grand Design，he argued we should look for a different way 6．________(discover) the universe and scientists should put together all the ideas 7．________ they already have．At the 8．________(open) of the London 2012 Olympics，he made a speech to a TV audience of 900 million people．He owed his success 9．________ the help he received from his family and a lot of people and 10．________(organise)．
Period 3
核心詞匯
1．①bear/keep in mind the correct pronunciation of the words?、贔requent absence of mind in class
2．①that?、趏ccur to me to ask about her grades
3．①from　②emergence?、跧t
4．①that?、贐y a happy coincidence
5．①to?、赾lueless?、踙ad no clue about the life
6．①on?、趍ake an annual evaluation of their employees
7．①with/by?、趖o overcome?、踭o overcome the culture shock
8．①in?、赽y　③to comment　④fell/went into (a) decline
9．①realising?、趂rom?、踒e prevented from marrying
句法句式
①is?、赿o?、跱ot only do they
鞏固落實
Ⅰ．1．to give　2．overcame　3．studying　4．evaluation　5．clueless　6．from　7．into/to　8．did　9．By　10．to
Ⅱ．1．didn't occur to me　2．prevent anything unpleasant from happening　3．not only in winter，but also in summer　4．it came into my mind　5．have been quite clueless about
Ⅲ．1．At　2．was diagnosed　3．operation　4．Worse　5．To make　6．to discover　7．that/which　8．opening　9．to　10．organisations
1/5(共29張PPT)
Period ３　
Section Ⅱ　LESSON 2 & LESSON 3
UNIT 12　INNOVATION
主題語境
人與社會 —— 科技發(fā)展與信息技術(shù)創(chuàng)新
absence of mind 出神，心不在焉
after one's mind 合某人的心意
apply the mind to 用心于……，專心于……
bear/keep sth．in mind 把某事記在心里，記住
change one's mind 改變某人的主意
come to one's mind 想起
課時學案　語言知識講練
1．come into one's mind 某人突然想起
[即學即練]　補全句子
①You should _______________________________________________
(記住單詞的正確發(fā)音) while learning English．
②______________________________ (課堂上經(jīng)常心不在焉) made him fail in the exam．
bear/keep in mind the correct pronunciation of the words
Frequent absence of mind in class
occur to sb． 某人突然想起
It occurs to sb．to do sth． 某人想起做某事
It occurs to sb．that... 某人突然想到……
2．occur to發(fā)生；突然想起
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/補全句子
①It didn't occur to me ____ there'd be a big festival on at the same time as my holiday．
②Only then did it _____________________________ (我想起問問她的分數(shù))．
that
occur to me to ask about her grades
(1)emerge from 出現(xiàn)，暴露(問題、意見等)
It emerged that... 暴露/發(fā)現(xiàn)……
(2)emergence n． 出現(xiàn)；發(fā)生；露頭
3．emerge vi．出現(xiàn)；浮現(xiàn)
[即學即練]　單句語法填空
①He emerged _____ the trial with his reputation intact．
②Conditions after the war led to the __________ (emerge) of a new party．
③___ emerged that her past behaviour was far from irreproachable．
from
emergence
It
(1)It is (not) a coincidence that... ……(不)是巧合
(2)coincident adj． 巧合的，同時發(fā)生的
4．by coincidence巧合；碰巧
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/補全句子
①What an odd coincidence ____ he should have known your family．
②____________________ (碰巧運氣好)，we arrived at exactly the same time．
that
By a happy coincidence
(1)be clueless about... 對……一無所知
(2)clue n． 線索；(問題答案的)提示；(縱橫填字謎、
游戲或問題的)解答提示
a clue to... ……的線索/提示
have no clue about 毫無頭緒/線索，一無所知
5．clueless adj．一無所知的，一竅不通的
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①We've finally found the clue __ the matter．
②He's completely ________ (clue) about computers．
③對于大學生活我毫無頭緒。
I _____________________ in a college．
to
clueless
had no clue about the life
(1)make an evaluation of 對……評估/評價
(2)evaluate vt． 評估；評價
evaluate...on... 根據(jù)……評價……
6．evaluation n．評估；評價
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/補全句子
①The performance can only be evaluated __ the basis of results．
②Many companies ________________________________________ (對他們的員工進行年度考核)．
on
make an annual evaluation of their employees
overcome difficulties/fear/shyness 克服困難/ 恐懼/ 羞怯
overcome the enemy 戰(zhàn)勝敵人
be overcome with/by 往往表示“被某種情緒所控制/
制服”，表示人的一種情緒狀態(tài)
7．overcome vt．克服(困難)，控制(感情)；征服，戰(zhàn)勝
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/補全句子
①She was overcome _________ grief when her husband died．
②Although there were lots of difficulties ___________ (overcome)，she never let her problems defeat her．
③Actively getting involved in various social activities is the best way __________________________ (克服文化沖擊)．
with/by
to overcome
to overcome the culture shock
(1)fall/go into (a) decline 開始衰退
be in decline 處于下降/衰退中
on the decline 在下坡路上；在衰退/減少
(2)decline by 下降了
decline to 減少到
decline to do sth． 拒絕做某事
(3)increase n．& v． (使)增加
on the increase 在增加
8．decline vi．& n．減少，降低；衰退；謝絕，拒絕
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/補全句子
①His interest in reading is now __ decline．
②The number of tourists to the resort declined __ 30% last year．
③Their spokesman declined ___________________ (comment) on the allegations．
④As far as we know，the port ______________________ (開始衰落) in the 1990s．
in
by
to comment
fell/went into (a) decline
prevent/stop...(from) doing sth． 阻止……做某事
keep...from doing sth． 阻止……做某事(from不能省略)
9．prevent...from...阻止……
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Nothing could stop us from _________ (realise) our dream．
②300 tons of Peruvian mangoes were kept _____ entering France．
③無法阻止她和她自己選中的男子結(jié)婚。
She could not _________________________ the man of her choice．
realising
from
be prevented from marrying
(教材原句)Hawking was famous，not just for his brilliant work in theoretical physics and cosmology，but also for overcoming the challenges of ALS (a disease that affects muscle control)．
霍金不僅因在理論物理學和宇宙學方面的杰出研究而著名，更是因克服了肌萎縮側(cè)索硬化癥(一種影響肌肉控制的疾病)的挑戰(zhàn)而令人敬佩。
　not just...but also...
本句中的not just...but also...是not only...but also...結(jié)構(gòu)的一種變體形式，表示“不但……，而且……”，連接并列的原因狀語。
(1)當“not only...but also...”連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)原則上與其相近的主語保持一致。
(2)為了強調(diào)，可將not only置于句首，此時其后的句子通常要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Not only the students but also their teacher __(be) enjoying the film．
②Not only __ they need clothing，but they are also short of water．
③他們不僅想漲工資，而且還想減少工作時間。
______________ want a pay increase，but they also want to reduce working hours．
is
do
Not only do they
Ⅰ．單句語法填空
1．He declined ______ (give) any information on the Presidential election．
2．They _________ (overcome) the natural disaster and even had a bumper harvest．
3．He said they should not be stopped from ________(study) for their degrees．
to give
overcame
studying
4．After routine __________(evaluate) he was appointed as a full professor．
5．We have found some drivers ________ (clue) as to the law．
6．The two girls suddenly emerged _____ among the trees．
7．After a while，an idea came ________ his mind．
8．Not only ___ he speak English well，but he spoke Japanese more easily．
9．___ coincidence，an actress came late that fateful day．　
10．It suddenly occurred __ him that he should study for the test．
evaluation
clueless
from
into/to
did
By
to
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．這種情況的觀點以前我從未想到過。
The view of the case _________________ before．
2．我們希望防止任何不愉快的事發(fā)生。
We hope to _______________________________________．
3．我們不僅冬天去那兒，而且夏天也去。
We go there ___________________________________．
didn't occur to me
prevent anything unpleasant from happening
not only in winter，but also in summer
4．我不愿用“脆弱”這個詞來形容他，但它卻突然出現(xiàn)在我腦子里了。
I was unwilling to apply the word “vulnerable” to him but _________
_____________．
5．看來他們對社會底層的生活知之甚少。
They seem to __________________________ what life at the bottom of the heap was like．
it came
into my mind
have been quite clueless about
Ⅲ．課文語法填空
Stephen Hawking was born in 1942．He went to the University of Oxford to study physics in 1959.1．_______ the age of 21，he 2．_____________(diagnose) with ALS．In 1985，he had an 3．_________ (operate) and he lost his speech．4．______ (badly) still，he lost the use of his hands．His 1988 book，A Brief History of Time：From the Big Bang to Black Holes, sold one copy for every 750 people on Earth．5．________(make) people really understand what he
At
was diagnosed
operation
Worse
To make
had written，A Briefer History of Time was written．In The Grand Design，he argued we should look for a different way 6．____________
(discover) the universe and scientists should put together all the ideas 7．____________ they already have．At the 8．_______(open) of the London 2012 Olympics，he made a speech to a TV audience of 900 million people．He owed his success 9．__ the help he received from his family and a lot of people and 10．_____________(organise)．
to discover
that/which
opening
to
organisations
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