資源簡介

Period 2　 課文整體閱讀
1．What's the main idea of the text
A．The analysis of Stephen Hawking's theory．
B．The description of Stephen Hawking's achievements．
C．The introduction of the great physicist Stephen Hawking．
D．The summary of Stephen Hawking's influence on humans．
2．What is the main idea of paragraph 2
A．Stephen Hawking's study and his illness．
B．Stephen Hawking's theory about the birth of the universe．
C．Stephen Hawking's attitude to life．
D．Stephen Hawking's birth and study．
1．Where is the text taken from
A．A book．　　　　　　 B．The Internet．
C．The newspaper． D．The TV news．
2．Which of the following is not what Hawking was famous for
A．His brilliant work in theoretical physics and cosmology．
B．His overcoming the challenges of ALS．
C．His 1988 book．
D．His speech-generating equipment．
3．When was Stephen Hawking discovered to suffer from ALS
A．When he was born．
B．When he was studying at the University of Oxford．
C．When he was studying at the University of Cambridge．
D．When he was working at the Institute of Astronomy in Cambridge．
1．Do you feel inspired by Stephen Hawking Give reasons along with your comments．
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
2．How are the paragraphs on the webpage connected to each other
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
1．overcome vt．克服(困難)，控制(感情)；征服，戰勝；受……影響
①(教材原句)．．．but also for overcoming the challenges of ALS (a disease that affects muscle control)． ________
②In the final game Sweden easily overcame France． ________
③Her parents were overcome with grief at the funeral． ________
2．decline vi．減少，降低；衰退；謝絕，拒絕；下降
①(教材原句)Although Hawking's physical abilities declined over decades．．．
________
②I offered to give them a lift but they declined． ________
③Her health declined rapidly and latterly she never left the house． ________
1．(學會斷句)At the age of 21，when Hawking spent his first year/ at the University of Cambridge，physicians discovered/ he had a rare，slow-progressing form of ALS．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。when引導________從句；he had a rare，slow-progressing form of ALS是________從句，作discovered的賓語。
[翻譯]　_____________________________________________________________
2．(學會斷句)In the early stages of his career，his illness got worse，but he was allowed to do research only/ rather than teach，which was easier for him．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。but連接________句；which引導________從句，修飾but后的句子。
[翻譯]　_____________________________________________________________
3．(學會斷句)Although Hawking's physical abilities declined over decades，he never ceased his studies/ and he developed a number of new ideas/ about black holes．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。although引導________從句。
[翻譯]　_____________________________________________________________
4．(學會斷句)His theory was that/ there was a sort of hole/ in the centre of a black hole．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。that引導________從句。
[翻譯]　_____________________________________________________________
1．(應用文佳句)On 14 March，2018，one of the world's most influential scientists，Stephen Hawking，died at his home in England，aged 76．
2018年3月14日，世界上最有影響力的科學家之一，斯蒂芬·霍金在英格蘭的家中去世，享年76歲。
2．(續寫佳句)Soon his doctors developed a piece of speech-generating equipment that allowed him to speak．
很快，醫生為他開發了一種發聲設備使他能夠說話。
3．(續寫佳句)However，many people could not really understand what he had written．
然而，許多人并不能真正理解他寫的內容。
4．(續寫佳句)Instead of trying to find one big new explanation，scientists should put together all the ideas that they already have．
科學家們應該整合已有的全部思想，而不是試圖找到一個全新的、轟動世界的說法。
In spite of his disease，Hawking didn't consider himself an unlucky man．He said it had not prevented him from having a family，and being successful in his work．“My expectations were reduced to zero when I was 21．Everything since then has been a bonus．” And he believed this was because of the help he received from his family and a large number of people and organisations．
Period 2
課文理解
Task 1　整體理解
1－2　CA
Task 2　細節理解
1－3　BDC
Task 3　多維探究
略
Task 4　課文框架
1．1963　2．physics　3．ALS　4．speech　5．the Big Bang　6．version　7．opening
課文精粹
Ⅰ一詞多義
1．①克服(困難)　②戰勝　③控制(感情)
2．①下降　②謝絕，拒絕　③衰退
Ⅱ長難語句
1．分析：時間狀語；賓語
翻譯：21歲那年，也是霍金在劍橋大學的第一年，醫生發現他患有一種罕見的慢性肌萎縮側索硬化癥。
2．分析：并列；非限制性定語
翻譯：職業生涯剛一開始他的病情就轉而惡化，研究所允許他可以只做研究而不用教學，這對他來說更容易。`
3．分析：讓步狀語
翻譯：盡管身體狀況不斷下降，霍金幾十年間從未停止自己的研究，他發展了一些有關黑洞的新思想。
4．分析：表語
翻譯：他(霍金)認為在黑洞的中心還有一種洞。
1/1(共17張PPT)
Period ２　
Section Ⅱ　LESSON 2 & LESSON 3
UNIT 12　INNOVATION
主題語境
人與社會 —— 科技發展與信息技術創新
1．What's the main idea of the text
A．The analysis of Stephen Hawking's theory．
B．The description of Stephen Hawking's achievements．
C．The introduction of the great physicist Stephen Hawking．
D．The summary of Stephen Hawking's influence on humans．
課時練案　課文整體閱讀
√
2．What is the main idea of paragraph 2
A．Stephen Hawking's study and his illness．
B．Stephen Hawking's theory about the birth of the universe．
C．Stephen Hawking's attitude to life．
D．Stephen Hawking's birth and study．
√
1．Where is the text taken from
A．A book．　　　　　　 B．The Internet．
C．The newspaper． D．The TV news．
2．Which of the following is not what Hawking was famous for
A．His brilliant work in theoretical physics and cosmology．
B．His overcoming the challenges of ALS．
C．His 1988 book．
D．His speech-generating equipment．
√
√
3．When was Stephen Hawking discovered to suffer from ALS
A．When he was born．
B．When he was studying at the University of Oxford．
C．When he was studying at the University of Cambridge．
D．When he was working at the Institute of Astronomy in Cambridge．
√
1．Do you feel inspired by Stephen Hawking Give reasons along with your comments．
___________________________________________________________
2．How are the paragraphs on the webpage connected to each other
___________________________________________________________
[答案]　略
1963
physics
ALS
speech
the Big
Bang
version
opening
1．overcome vt．克服(困難)，控制(感情)；征服，戰勝；受……影響
①(教材原句)...but also for overcoming the challenges of ALS (a disease that affects muscle control)． __________
②In the final game Sweden easily overcame France． ____
③Her parents were overcome with grief at the funeral． __________
克服(困難)
戰勝
控制(感情)
2．decline vi．減少，降低；衰退；謝絕，拒絕；下降
①(教材原句)Although Hawking's physical abilities declined over decades... ____
②I offered to give them a lift but they declined． __________
③Her health declined rapidly and latterly she never left the house． ____
下降
謝絕，拒絕
衰退
1．(學會斷句)At the age of 21，when Hawking spent his first year/ at the University of Cambridge，physicians discovered/ he had a rare，slow-progressing form of ALS．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。when引導________從句；he had a rare，slow-progressing form of ALS是____從句，作discovered的賓語。
[翻譯]　___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
時間狀語
賓語
21歲那年，也是霍金在劍橋大學的第一年，醫生發現他患有一種罕見的慢性肌萎縮側索硬化癥。
2．(學會斷句)In the early stages of his career，his illness got worse，but he was allowed to do research only/ rather than teach，which was easier for him．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。but連接____句；which引導____________從句，修飾but后的句子。
[翻譯]　___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
并列
非限制性定語
職業生涯剛一開始他的病情就轉而惡化，研究所允許他可以只做研究而不用教學，這對他來說更容易。
3．(學會斷句)Although Hawking's physical abilities declined over decades，he never ceased his studies/ and he developed a number of new ideas/ about black holes．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。although引導________從句。
[翻譯]　___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
讓步狀語
盡管身體狀況不斷下降，霍金幾十年間從未停止自己的研究，他發展了一些有關黑洞的新思想。
4．(學會斷句)His theory was that/ there was a sort of hole/ in the centre of a black hole．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。that引導____從句。
[翻譯]　___________________________________________________
表語
他(霍金)認為在黑洞的中心還有一種洞。
1．(應用文佳句)On 14 March，2018，one of the world's most influential scientists，Stephen Hawking，died at his home in England，aged 76．
2018年3月14日，世界上最有影響力的科學家之一，斯蒂芬·霍金在英格蘭的家中去世，享年76歲。
2．(續寫佳句)Soon his doctors developed a piece of speech-generating equipment that allowed him to speak．
很快，醫生為他開發了一種發聲設備使他能夠說話。
3．(續寫佳句)However，many people could not really understand what he had written．
然而，許多人并不能真正理解他寫的內容。
4．(續寫佳句)Instead of trying to find one big new explanation，scientists should put together all the ideas that they already have．
科學家們應該整合已有的全部思想，而不是試圖找到一個全新的、轟動世界的說法。
In spite of his disease，Hawking didn't consider himself an unlucky man．He said it had not prevented him from having a family，and being successful in his work．“My expectations were reduced to zero when I was 21．Everything since then has been a bonus．” And he believed this was because of the help he received from his family and a large number of people and organisations．
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