資源簡介

Section Ⅲ WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
Period 1　 課文整體教學
閱讀READING CLUB 1中的材料，選出最佳選項
1．Why did Terri's husband turn off life support machines
A．Because he believed his wife's coma was temporary．
B．Because he thought Terri would not want to live on in that state．
C．Because Terri's parents supported him．
D．Because the court gave their approval for that．
2．According to the passage，which one is NOT true
A．When the coma is brief，patients can return to normal．
B．Terri's parents could understand her husband's behavior．
C．Coma patients sometimes could wake up．
D．Terri fell into a coma due to a heart attack．
3．How many kinds of comas are there according to the doctors
A．2．　　　　　　　　 B．3．
C．4． D．5．
recovery n．康復，痊愈；復蘇，好轉；收回，取回
1．(教材原句)Although doctors don't fully understand comas and the process of recovery．．． ________
2．Interest-rate cuts have failed to bring about economic recovery． ________
3．A substantial reward is being offered for the recovery of a painting by Turner．
________
1．(學會斷句)A reason/ why people are against the idea/ is/ that making the products creates jobs/ and brings in large amounts of tax．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。why引導________修飾A reason；that引導________從句。
[翻譯]　_____________________________________________________________
2．(學會斷句)The money/ invested in making these unhealthy products/ could be used for more worthwhile businesses, such as those/ that improve our environment．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。invested in making．．．是過去分詞短語作________，修飾The money；that引導________從句，修飾those。
[翻譯]　_____________________________________________________________
3．(學會斷句)The case/ of an American woman, Terri Schiavo, whose husband won a legal battle/ to have her taken off life support machines/ after she spent 15 years/ in a coma-like state, has exposed the many sensitive legal/ and medical issues/ that surround the care of coma patients．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。Terri Schiavo是an American woman的________；whose引導________，修飾Terri Schiavo；that引導________從句修飾medical issues。
[翻譯]　_____________________________________________________________
4．(學會斷句)Although doctors don't fully understand comas/ and the process of recovery, it is generally agreed/ that a patient's chances of recovery decline/ the longer they stay in a coma．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。Although引導________從句；it是形式________，真正的主語是________引導的從句。
[翻譯]　_____________________________________________________________
1．(應用文佳句)It is clearly desirable to limit TV advertisements for fast food．
限制快餐的電視廣告顯然是可取的。
2．(應用文佳句)To conclude, laws to ban TV advertisements of unhealthy products are beneficial to society．
總之，禁止不健康產品電視廣告的法律對社會是有益的。
3．(應用文佳句)Furthermore, it is not right to make money from activities which harm human health．
此外，從危害人類健康的活動中賺錢是不對的。
4．(應用文佳句)Whatever you think, the compensation culture which has emerged in recent years is spreading, and it will affect all of us．
不管你怎樣認為，近年來出現的補償文化正在傳播，它將影響我們所有人。
1．ban vt．禁止，取締n．禁令，禁止
ban sb．from doing sth． 禁止某人做某事
announce a ban on．．． 宣布對……的禁令
put a ban on 禁止……
a ban on/against sth． 對……的禁令
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①She's been banned from ________ (leave) Greece while the allegations are investigated．
②The company has put on a ban ________ using pirated software．
③他被禁止離家，因為他涉嫌謀殺。
He __________________________ because he was suspected of murder．
2．harm vt．傷害 n．損害，危害
(1)do harm to sb．＝do sb．harm 損害某人；對某人有害
There is no harm in doing sth．＝It does no harm (for sb．) to do sth．
做某事是個好主意/沒有壞處
(2)harmful adj． 有害的
be harmful to＝do harm to 對……有害
(3)harmless adj． 無害的
be harmless to．．． 對……無害
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Fruit juices can be ________ (harm) to children's teeth．
②He may say no，but there is no harm in ________(ask)．
③這個案子將嚴重損害我的生意。
The court case will __________________________________．
3．desirable adj．理想的，值得擁有的；值得做的
(1)desire vt．& n． 渴望；欲望；要求
desire (sb．) to do sth． 要求(某人)做某事
desire that．．． 渴望……(從句謂語用should do形式，
should可以省略)
(2)have a strong desire to do sth． 迫切想做某事
have a strong desire for sth． 迫切渴望得到某物
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/一句多譯
①She had a strong desire ________ (be) a dancer but failed to make the grade．
②I have no desire ________ money that has been made by dishonest means．
③I owned a bookshop and desired ________(expand) the business．
④上個月離婚后，那位女士渴望開一個自己的小食品雜貨店。
a．Following the divorce last month, the lady __________________ a small grocery of her own．(desire v．)
b．Following the divorce last month, the lady ___________________ a small grocery of her own．(desire n．)
c．Following the divorce last month, the lady __________________ a small grocery of her own．(desire that．．．)
4．conclude vt．& vi．作出結論，推斷出；(使)結束，終止；達成，締結
(1)conclude sth．(from sth．)/conclude (from sth．) that．．．
根據……推斷出……/斷定……
conclude sth．with/by doing sth． 以……結束
to conclude (作插入語)最后(一句話)
(2)conclusion n． 結束；結論
in conclusion 最后，總之
arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出結論
come to the conclusion that．．． 所得結論是……
(3)conclusive adj． 確定的，最后的；決定性的
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①These are facts；what do you conclude ________ them
②The man concluded his speech ________ a saying．
③After waiting for half an hour，I concluded ________ he wouldn't come at all．
④Hable reached the ________ (conclude) that the universe was expanding．
⑤許多專家得出的結論是許多疾病與吸煙有關。
Many experts _________________________ many diseases were linked to smoking．
5．beneficial adj．有利的，有幫助的，有用的
(1)be beneficial to 對……有益
(2)benefit vt． 使……受益
　 vi． 受益于
　 n． 利益，好處
benefit from/by．．． 從……中受益，得益于……
benefit sb．/sth． 對某人/某物有益
for the benefit of sb．＝for one's benefit
為了某人的好處
be of (much/great) benefit to＝be beneficial to
對……有益
to one's benefit 對某人有益的是
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/一句多譯
①The crops benefited ________ the rain．
②It is said yoga is of great benefit ________ human health．
③He was travelling ________ the benefit of his health．
④一定程度上，適當的壓力對我們的成長有利。
a．To some extent, proper pressure ____________________．(beneficial adj．)
b．To some extent, proper pressure ____________________．(benefit n．)
c．To some extent, proper pressure ____________________．(benefit v．)
6．recovery n．康復，痊愈；恢復
recover vi．& vt． 痊愈；恢復；重新獲得
recover sth． 找回某物
recover oneself 清醒過來，恢復冷靜
recover from．．． 從……中恢復過來
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①The player is under good treatment and he will recover ________his injury in time for the next game．
②After recovering ________ (she), the girl burst into laughter．
③大體來講，價格已從金融危機中恢復。
Broadly speaking, prices have ____________________________．
7．greed n．貪欲，貪婪；貪心
(1)greedy adj． 貪吃的；貪婪的，貪心的；渴望的
be greedy for．．． 對……貪婪；渴望……
(2)greedily adv． 貪吃地；貪心地；貪婪地
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①That ________ (greed) merchant has been arrested recently．
②The hungry tailor ________ (greed) grasped the bread．
③所有的孩子都渴望出發去那個著名的旅游景點。
All the children ________________________ for that famous tourist attraction．
8．request n．& vt．請求，要求
make a request for．．． 請求……；要求……
at one's request ＝ at the request of sb． 應某人的要求
request sb．to do sth． 請求/要求某人做某事
request sth．from sb． 向某人要求某物
request that．．．(should) do sth． 要求……做某事
It is requested that．．．(should) do sth． 據要求……(應當)做某事
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/句型轉換
①________the request of the defendant, the lawyer showed those legal documents．
②People are requested not ________ (smoke) in the canteen．
③He requested that the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery．
→__________________ the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery．(request n．)
→_________________ the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery．(request v．)
→___________________ the students not to touch the exhibits in the gallery．(request v．)
→___________________ not to touch the exhibits in the gallery．(被動語態)
　The reason why．．．is that．．．……的原因是……
(教材原句)A reason why people are against the idea is that making the products creates jobs and brings in large amounts of tax．
人們反對這個想法的一個原因是：生產這些產品可以創造就業機會，并帶來大量的稅收。
The reason why．．．is that．．．意思是“……的原因是……”，why 引導定語從句， 修飾 The reason，that 引導表語從句。
This/That/It is because．．．這/那是因為……(because 引導表語從句，從句表原因)
This/That/It is why．．．這/那就是……的原因(why 引導表語從句，從句表結果)
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/句型轉換
①The reason ________we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air．
②The reason why he dived into the river is ________he wanted to save the drowning child．
③Jack didn't take part in the sports meeting．That is because he fell ill suddenly．
→Jack fell ill suddenly；________ the sports meeting．
→Jack didn't take part in the sports meeting；________ he fell ill suddenly．
Ⅰ．單句語法填空
1．The public is urgently requested ________ (assist) police in tracing this man．
2．The ________(greed) boy ate up all the food remaining on the table．
3．The chances of a full ________ (recover) will depend on the severity of her injuries．
4．It can be ________ (benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust．
5．We can safely draw some ________ (conclude) from our discussion．
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．我放棄的原因是我完全看不到將要到達的地方。
____________________________________ is that I could not see the place which I was going to reach completely．
2．商店應該禁止向青少年出售含酒精的飲料。
Stores should __________________________________ to teenagers．
3．希望一切在今晚準備好。
It is desired that ______________________________________ by tonight．
Period 1
課文理解
1－3 BBB
課文精粹
Ⅰ一詞多義
1．康復，痊愈　2．復蘇，好轉　3．收回，取回
Ⅱ長難語句
1．分析：定語從句；表語
翻譯：人們反對這個想法的一個原因是：生產這些產品可以創造就業機會，并帶來大量稅收。
2．分析：定語；定語
翻譯：投資于制造這些不健康產品的資金可以用于更有價值的企業，比如那些改善我們環境的企業。
3．分析：同位語；定語從句；定語
翻譯：一起美國婦女Terri Schiavo的案件暴露了圍繞昏迷患者護理的許多敏感的法律和醫療問題。在她昏迷15年后，她的丈夫贏得了一場法律訴訟，要求她停止使用生命支持機。
4．分析：讓步狀語；主語；that
翻譯：盡管醫生并不完全了解昏迷和康復過程，但人們普遍認為，患者昏迷的時間越長，康復的機會就越低。
核心詞匯
1．①leaving　②on　③was banned from leaving home
2．①harmful　②asking　③be seriously harmful to/do serious harm to my business
3．①to be　②for　③to expand　④a．desired to open　b．had a desire to open　c．desired that she (should) open
4．①from　②with　③that　④conclusion　⑤arrived at/came to/reached/drew the conclusion that
5．①from/by　②to　③for　④a．is beneficial to our growth　b．is of benefit to our growth　c．benefits our growth
6．①from 　　②herself　　③recovered from the financial crisis
7．①greedy　　②greedily　　③are greedy for the departure
8．①At 　②to smoke　③His request was that；It was requested that/He requested that；He requested；The students were requested
句法句式
①why 　②that 　③that is why he didn't take part in；the reason is that/that is because
鞏固落實
Ⅰ．1．to assist　2．greedy　3．recovery　4．beneficial　5．conclusions
Ⅱ．1．The reason why I gave up　2．be banned from selling alcoholic drinks　3．we should get everything ready
1/1(共38張PPT)
Period 1　
Section Ⅲ　WRITING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB
UNIT 11　CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE
主題語境
人與自我 —— 公民義務與社會責任
閱讀READING CLUB 1中的材料，選出最佳選項
1．Why did Terri's husband turn off life support machines
A．Because he believed his wife's coma was temporary．
B．Because he thought Terri would not want to live on in that state．
C．Because Terri's parents supported him．
D．Because the court gave their approval for that．
課時練案　課文整體教學
√
2．According to the passage，which one is NOT true
A．When the coma is brief，patients can return to normal．
B．Terri's parents could understand her husband's behavior．
C．Coma patients sometimes could wake up．
D．Terri fell into a coma due to a heart attack．
3．How many kinds of comas are there according to the doctors
A．2．　　　　　　　　 B．3．
C．4． D．5．
√
√
recovery n．康復，痊愈；復蘇，好轉；收回，取回
1．(教材原句)Although doctors don't fully understand comas and the process of recovery... __________
2．Interest-rate cuts have failed to bring about economic recovery．
__________
3．A substantial reward is being offered for the recovery of a painting by Turner． __________
康復，痊愈
復蘇，好轉
收回，取回
1．(學會斷句)A reason/ why people are against the idea/ is/ that making the products creates jobs/ and brings in large amounts of tax．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。why引導________修飾A reason；that引導____從句。
[翻譯]　___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
定語從句
表語
人們反對這個想法的一個原因是：生產這些產品可以創造就業機會，并帶來大量稅收。
2．(學會斷句)The money/ invested in making these unhealthy products/ could be used for more worthwhile businesses, such as those/ that improve our environment．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。invested in making...是過去分詞短語作____，修飾The money；that引導____從句，修飾those。
[翻譯]　___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
定語
定語
投資于制造這些不健康產品的資金可以用于更有價值的企業，比如那些改善我們環境的企業。
3．(學會斷句)The case/ of an American woman, Terri Schiavo, whose husband won a legal battle/ to have her taken off life support machines/ after she spent 15 years/ in a coma-like state, has exposed the many sensitive legal/ and medical issues/ that surround the care of coma patients．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。Terri Schiavo是an American woman的______；whose引導________，修飾Terri Schiavo；that引導____從句修飾medical issues。
[翻譯]　___________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
同位語
定語從句
定語
一起美國婦女Terri Schiavo的案件暴露了圍繞昏迷患者護理的許多敏感的法律和醫療問題。在她昏迷15年后，她的丈夫贏得了一場法律訴訟，要求她停止使用生命支持機。
4．(學會斷句)Although doctors don't fully understand comas/ and the process of recovery, it is generally agreed/ that a patient's chances of recovery decline/ the longer they stay in a coma．
[分析]　本句是一個復合句。Although引導________從句；it是形式____，真正的主語是____引導的從句。
[翻譯]　___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
讓步狀語
主語
that
盡管醫生并不完全了解昏迷和康復過程，但人們普遍認為，患者昏迷的時間越長，康復的機會就越低。
1．(應用文佳句)It is clearly desirable to limit TV advertisements for fast food．
限制快餐的電視廣告顯然是可取的。
2．(應用文佳句)To conclude, laws to ban TV advertisements of unhealthy products are beneficial to society．
總之，禁止不健康產品電視廣告的法律對社會是有益的。
3．(應用文佳句)Furthermore, it is not right to make money from activities which harm human health．
此外，從危害人類健康的活動中賺錢是不對的。
4．(應用文佳句)Whatever you think, the compensation culture which has emerged in recent years is spreading, and it will affect all of us．
不管你怎樣認為，近年來出現的補償文化正在傳播，它將影響我們所有人。
ban sb．from doing sth． 禁止某人做某事
announce a ban on... 宣布對……的禁令
put a ban on 禁止……
a ban on/against sth． 對……的禁令
1．ban vt．禁止，取締n．禁令，禁止
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①She's been banned from _______ (leave) Greece while the allegations are investigated．
②The company has put on a ban __ using pirated software．
③他被禁止離家，因為他涉嫌謀殺。
He ___________________________ because he was suspected of murder．
leaving
on
was banned from leaving home
(1)do harm to sb．＝do sb．harm 損害某人；對某人有害
There is no harm in doing sth．＝It does no harm (for sb．) to do sth．
做某事是個好主意/沒有壞處
(2)harmful adj． 有害的
be harmful to＝do harm to 對……有害
(3)harmless adj． 無害的
be harmless to... 對……無害
2．harm vt．傷害 n．損害，危害
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Fruit juices can be ________ (harm) to children's teeth．
②He may say no，but there is no harm in ______(ask)．
③這個案子將嚴重損害我的生意。
The court case will ___________________________________________
_____________．
harmful
asking
be seriously harmful to/do serious harm to my
business
(1)desire vt．& n． 渴望；欲望；要求
desire (sb．) to do sth． 要求(某人)做某事
desire that... 渴望……(從句謂語用should do形式，
should可以省略)
(2)have a strong desire to do sth． 迫切想做某事
have a strong desire for sth． 迫切渴望得到某物
3．desirable adj．理想的，值得擁有的；值得做的
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/一句多譯
①She had a strong desire ____ (be) a dancer but failed to make the grade．
②I have no desire ___ money that has been made by dishonest means．
③I owned a bookshop and desired ________(expand) the business．
to be
for
to expand
④上個月離婚后，那位女士渴望開一個自己的小食品雜貨店。
a．Following the divorce last month, the lady _____________ a small grocery of her own．(desire v．)
b．Following the divorce last month, the lady ________________ a small grocery of her own．(desire n．)
c．Following the divorce last month, the lady _____________________
_______ a small grocery of her own．(desire that...)
desired to open
had a desire to open
desired that she (should)
open
(1)conclude sth．(from sth．)/conclude (from sth．) that...
根據……推斷出……/斷定……
conclude sth．with/by doing sth． 以……結束
to conclude (作插入語)最后(一句話)
(2)conclusion n． 結束；結論
in conclusion 最后，總之
arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion 得出結論
come to the conclusion that... 所得結論是……
(3)conclusive adj． 確定的，最后的；決定性的
4．conclude vt．& vi．作出結論，推斷出；(使)結束，終止；達成，締結
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①These are facts；what do you conclude _____ them
②The man concluded his speech _____ a saying．
③After waiting for half an hour，I concluded ____ he wouldn't come at all．
from
with
that
④Hable reached the __________ (conclude) that the universe was expanding．
⑤許多專家得出的結論是許多疾病與吸煙有關。
Many experts ______________________________________________ many diseases were linked to smoking．
conclusion
arrived at/came to/reached/drew the conclusion that
(1)be beneficial to 對……有益
(2)benefit vt． 使……受益
　 vi． 受益于
　 n． 利益，好處
benefit from/by... 從……中受益，得益于……
5．beneficial adj．有利的，有幫助的，有用的
benefit sb．/sth． 對某人/某物有益
for the benefit of sb．＝for one's benefit
為了某人的好處
be of (much/great) benefit to＝be beneficial to
對……有益
to one's benefit 對某人有益的是
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/一句多譯
①The crops benefited _________ the rain．
②It is said yoga is of great benefit __ human health．
③He was travelling ___ the benefit of his health．
④一定程度上，適當的壓力對我們的成長有利。
a．To some extent, proper pressure ________________________．(beneficial adj．)
b．To some extent, proper pressure _______________________．(benefit n．)
c．To some extent, proper pressure __________________．(benefit v．)
from/by
to
for
is beneficial to our growth
is of benefit to our growth
benefits our growth
recover vi．& vt． 痊愈；恢復；重新獲得
recover sth． 找回某物
recover oneself 清醒過來，恢復冷靜
recover from... 從……中恢復過來
6．recovery n．康復，痊愈；恢復
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①The player is under good treatment and he will recover _____his injury in time for the next game．
②After recovering _______ (she), the girl burst into laughter．
③大體來講，價格已從金融危機中恢復。
Broadly speaking, prices have ________________________________．
from
herself
recovered from the financial crisis
(1)greedy adj． 貪吃的；貪婪的，貪心的；渴望的
be greedy for... 對……貪婪；渴望……
(2)greedily adv． 貪吃地；貪心地；貪婪地
7．greed n．貪欲，貪婪；貪心
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①That ______ (greed) merchant has been arrested recently．
②The hungry tailor ________ (greed) grasped the bread．
③所有的孩子都渴望出發去那個著名的旅游景點。
All the children ________________________ for that famous tourist attraction．
greedy
greedily
are greedy for the departure
make a request for... 請求……；要求……
at one's request ＝ at the request of sb． 應某人的要求
request sb．to do sth． 請求/要求某人做某事
request sth．from sb． 向某人要求某物
request that...(should) do sth． 要求……做某事
It is requested that...(should) do sth． 據要求……(應當)做某事
8．request n．& vt．請求，要求
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/句型轉換
①___the request of the defendant, the lawyer showed those legal documents．
②People are requested not ________ (smoke) in the canteen．
③He requested that the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery．
At
to smoke
→___________________ the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery．(request n．)
→______________________________________ the students should not touch the exhibits in the gallery．(request v．)
→____________ the students not to touch the exhibits in the gallery．(request v．)
→__________________________ not to touch the exhibits in the gallery．(被動語態)
His request was that
It was requested that/He requested that
He requested
The students were requested
　The reason why...is that...……的原因是……
(教材原句)A reason why people are against the idea is that making the products creates jobs and brings in large amounts of tax．
人們反對這個想法的一個原因是：生產這些產品可以創造就業機會，并帶來大量的稅收。
The reason why...is that...意思是“……的原因是……”，why 引導定語從句， 修飾 The reason，that 引導表語從句。
This/That/It is because...這/那是因為……(because 引導表語從句，從句表原因)
This/That/It is why...這/那就是……的原因(why 引導表語從句，從句表結果)
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/句型轉換
①The reason ____we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air．
②The reason why he dived into the river is ____he wanted to save the drowning child．
why
that
③Jack didn't take part in the sports meeting．That is because he fell ill suddenly．
→Jack fell ill suddenly；___________________________ the sports meeting．
→Jack didn't take part in the sports meeting；____________________
_____________ he fell ill suddenly．
that is why he didn't take part in
the reason is that/that
is because
Ⅰ．單句語法填空
1．The public is urgently requested ________ (assist) police in tracing this man．
2．The ______(greed) boy ate up all the food remaining on the table．
3．The chances of a full ________ (recover) will depend on the severity of her injuries．
to assist
greedy
recovery
4．It can be __________ (benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust．
5．We can safely draw some _________________ (conclude) from our discussion．
beneficial
conclusions
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．我放棄的原因是我完全看不到將要到達的地方。
______________________ is that I could not see the place which I was going to reach completely．
2．商店應該禁止向青少年出售含酒精的飲料。
Stores should ___________________________________ to teenagers．
3．希望一切在今晚準備好。
It is desired that ___________________________ by tonight．
The reason why I gave up
be banned from selling alcoholic drinks
we should get everything ready
THANKS

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