資源簡(jiǎn)介

(共25張PPT)
Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
Lesson 4 The Dragon Boat Festival
單詞：local, pork, race, beat, bank, cheer, wave, admire, pay, respect
短語(yǔ)：known as, turn out, pay one’s respects (to sb.)
句型：I learned much about him from my grandma when I was young.
能運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)言介紹某個(gè)節(jié)日的時(shí)間及活動(dòng)。
Learning Goals
1
2
What do people do on the Dragon Boat Festival ？
Warming up
Look at the pictures and guess what the people are doing.
1
Picture 1: They are making zongzi .
Picture 2: They are having a dragon boat race.
Picture 3: They are visiting the hometown of Qu Yuan.
Read the passage and answer the questions.
A What is the Dragon Boat
Festival
B Where is Qu Yuan’s home
town
2
Read the passage and answer the questions.
A What is the Dragon Boat Festival
B Where is Qu Yuan’s home town
2
It’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
Qu Yuan’s hometown is in Zigui.
Read the passage again and complete the table.
3
Place Activity
_________ We ___________________________ with the local people. The pork zongzi ___________ great.
We watched __________________. Racers worked hard to ___________________. People _______ and ________ flags.
Yichang
made the traditional food zongzi
turned out
the dragon boat race
the beat of the drum
cheered
waved
Place Activity
_________ I visited the ___________ of Qu Yuan. I _________ him very much. I was happy to pay ____________ to him.
Zigui
hometown
admire
my respects
Match the festivals with the activities.
4
Write about your favourite festival.
5
The following questions may help you：
A When is this festival？
B What is the origin of this festival？
C What traditional foods do people eat？
D What are the activities during this festival？
E Why do you like this festival？
精彩范文展示
My Favourite Festival
My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is a special time for family reunion. The festival falls on the first day of the first lunar month.
During the Spring Festival, people get together with their family and friends. They enjoy traditional food like dumplings. There are many fun activities such as setting off fireworks. The elders give the children lucky money, wishing them safety and health.
Everyone wears new clothes. The streets are decorated with red lanterns and couplets.
I love this festival because it brings us closer together. It is a time full of joy and happiness. I always look forward to it.
Language points
1. The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Duanwu Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday. 端午節(jié)是一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的中國(guó)節(jié)曰。
[辨析]
be known as...、be known for... 與 be known to...
be known as… “作為······而聞名”，后接表示職業(yè)、身份、地位等的名詞，相當(dāng)于be famous as…
be known for… “因······而聞名”，后接出名的原因，相當(dāng)于 be famous for…
be known to… “為······所熟知”，to后的賓語(yǔ)往往是人
[拓展]
It’s known that... 眾所周知······
It’s known that China is developing rapidly.
眾所周知，中國(guó)正在快速發(fā)展。
2. My family made the traditional food zongzi together with the local people in Yichang.
我的家人在宜昌和當(dāng)?shù)厝艘黄鸢藗鹘y(tǒng)食物粽子。
local 意為“當(dāng)?shù)氐模坏胤降摹保ǔＳ迷诿~前作定語(yǔ)。
The teenager studies at a local school.
那名青少年在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患覍W(xué)校上學(xué)。
local 還可意為“當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
Ask the locals which is the shortest way to get there.
請(qǐng)教一下當(dāng)?shù)厝四臈l路去那里最近。
3. We watched the dragon boat race. 我們觀看了龍舟比賽。
race 可作名詞，意為“賽跑；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；種族”，作“賽跑”講時(shí)，側(cè)重指速度比賽。
She won the 100-metre race. 她贏得了 100 米賽跑。
[拓展]
race 還可作動(dòng)詞，意為“(和······) 比賽；參加比賽”。
常見(jiàn)搭配：race against 意為“和······比賽”。
He will race against that guy in the next round.
下一輪他將和那名男子比賽。
4. In each boat，the players worked hard to the beat of the drum. 在每一條船上，參賽選手們隨著鼓點(diǎn)努力劃動(dòng)。
beat ①意為“ 擊鼓聲；節(jié)拍”
We heard the beat of a drum. 我們聽(tīng)到了打鼓的聲音。
②意為“(心臟等的) 跳動(dòng)”
She felt the beats of his heart. 她感覺(jué)到了他的心跳。
[拓展]
beat 還可作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“打敗，戰(zhàn)勝”后接表示對(duì)手的名詞或代詞。
I just want to beat this bad man.
我只是想打敗這個(gè)壞人。
[辨析]
beat 與 win
beat “打敗”，其賓語(yǔ)可以是某人，也可以是某個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)
win “贏得”，其賓語(yǔ)通常是比賽、獎(jiǎng)品、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)項(xiàng)目等名詞
5. On the river bank，people cheered and waved flags. 在河岸上，人們歡呼并揮舞旗幟。
（1）cheer 作動(dòng)詞，意為“歡呼；喝彩；為······加油；使鼓起精神”
cheer for... 為······歡呼，給······加油
cheer on (在比賽中)為······加油
cheer up 使······高興起來(lái) (代詞作賓語(yǔ)放中間，名詞作賓語(yǔ)放中間或后邊)
All the boys laughed and cheered. 所有男孩都大笑并且歡呼起來(lái)。
All of the audience stood up and cheered for them. 所有觀眾都站起來(lái)為他們喝彩。
They gathered together and cheered her on. 他們聚在一起為她加油。
[拓展]
① cheer [名詞] 歡呼聲；喝彩聲
Let’s give a cheer to our team. 讓我們?yōu)槲覀冴?duì)歡呼吧。
② cheerful [形容詞] 快樂(lè)的，高興的
Dear，try to be cheerful and enjoy things.
親愛(ài)的，盡量開(kāi)心起來(lái)并享受事物吧。
（2）wave 作動(dòng)詞，意為“ 揮動(dòng)；招手；搖晃”
wave flags 揮舞旗幟
wave one’s hand 揮手
I called her，but she just waved her hand.
我叫她，但她只是揮了揮手。
[拓展]
wave可作名詞，意為“海浪；波”
A huge wave covered our boat.
我們的船被海浪淹沒(méi)了。
6. I admire Qu Yuan very much. 我非常欽佩屈原。
admire 作動(dòng)詞，意為“欽佩；欣賞”，其后可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。
常見(jiàn)搭配： admire sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事欽佩某人
[拓展]
admiration [名詞] 欽佩；贊賞
I am full of admiration for what you do.
我很欽佩你們所做的工作。
We all admire him for his courage.我們都?xì)J佩他的勇氣。
7. I was happy to be there to pay my respects to him in his hometown.
我很高興能在他的家鄉(xiāng)向他表示我的敬意。
（1）pay 作動(dòng)詞，意為“付出；支付”，主語(yǔ)為人
“pay（+錢）for sth”意為“為某物付錢”
I’ll pay for the tickets. 我來(lái)買票。
（2）respect 即可作動(dòng)詞又可作名詞，意為“尊敬;尊重”。
show respect for...向……表示尊敬
pay one’s respects to向……表示某人的敬意
respect sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而尊敬某人
一、 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞
1. My family is making zongzi with__________ (當(dāng)?shù)氐? people.
2. Most people like to eat _________ (豬肉).
3. He finished fifth in the ___________ (賽跑).
4. He was playing at a river ___________ (岸).
5. They are dancing to the ___________(節(jié)拍) of the drum.
local
pork
race
bank
beat
Practice
二、 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. It is a ____________(tradition) festival..
2. There are many __________ (colour) boats.
3. Yuan Longping is __________ (know) as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.
4. Students were filled with __________ (admire) for their teachers.
5. He asked him to visit the hospital and to pay his _________ (respect) to Carl.
traditional
colourful
known
admiration
respects

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