資源簡介

Section Ⅱ　LESSON 2 & LESSON 3
Period 1　 單元詞匯表
1．__________ n．海報 2．__________ n．盈利，利潤 3．__________ n．農業 4．__________ n．地區，區域 5．__________ adj．微小的；苗條的；薄的 6．__________ n．比率，率 7．overcome vt．__________ 8．current adj．__________ 9．ordinary adj．__________ 10．parking n．__________ 11．tracking n．__________ 12．destination n．__________ 1．She __________(overcome) injury to win the Olympic gold medal． 2．Today's special offer gives you a choice of three __________ (destination)． 3．She seems __________ (slim) by contrast with her sister． 4．In many towns，__________ (park) is allowed only on one side of the street． 5．__________ (profit) were at the same level as the year before last． 6．__________ (current)，over 500 students are enrolled on the course． 7．The __________ (region) differ in size，but not in kind． 8．The plan makes no allowance for people working at different __________ (rate)．
1．found v．創建；創辦→__________ n．創辦人，創始者 2．organise vt．組織；安排→__________ n．組織者，安排者→__________ n．組織；安排 3．content n．內容；目錄 adj．滿意的 v．使滿意→__________ adj．滿意的；滿足的 4．occur vi．發生→__________ n．出現；發生 5．propose vt．提議；建議；打算→__________ n．建議，提議 6．survive vi．繼續存在 vt．幸存；幸免于難；艱難度過；比……活(或存在)的時間長→__________ n．幸存者；生還者→__________n__________繼續生存，幸存 7．determine vt．& vi．決定→__________ adj．堅決的；堅定的→__________ n．決心；毅力 8．appear vi．出現，顯現→__________vi．消失，不見→__________ n．消失，不見 1．He was one of the __________(found) of the university's medical faculty． 2．Curiously，apart from the event __________(organise)，no one offered themselves to be filmed by the company． 3．Complaints seemed to be an everyday __________(occur)． 4．Then，they should produce a free __________(propose) for your client． 5．If cancers are spotted early there's a high chance of __________ (survive)． 6．He fought the illness with courage and __________ (determine)．
1．__________代表；容忍 2．__________調整(情緒) 3．__________作為……而著名 4．__________許多，大量的 5．__________受到……的歡迎 6．__________想出，想到 7．__________ 允許某人做某事 8．__________突然發生；出現 9．__________插入 10．__________幸虧；由于 1．We are __________ the negative feelings generated during the day． 2．Brindley __________ a very，very fast driver． 3．It's outrageous，and we won't __________ it anymore． 4．__________ your help，we accomplished the task ahead of schedule． 5．She __________ a new suggestion to solve the problem． 6．The story，written by a young girl，__________ the young．
由新知聯想已知
1．profit n．盈利，利潤 [聯想]　①advantage n．優勢，有利條件；好處 ②benefit n．好處，利益 2．agriculture n．農業 [聯想]　①industry n．工業 ②fishing n．捕漁業 ③crop husbandry種植業 3．current adj．當前的，現時的 [聯想]　①present adj．現在的，目前的 ②recent adj．最近的 4．county n．縣 [聯想]　①country n．國；國家 ②province n．省份 ③city n．城市；都市 ④town n．鎮；城鎮
第二篇課文
①Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹
②benefit n．利益；好處
③be known as作為……而著名
④flat adj．平坦的
⑤therefore adv．因此；由此
⑥convenient adj．方便的；便利的
⑦plenty of許多，大量的
⑧parking n．(車輛等的)停放
⑨become popular with受到……的歡迎
⑩cyclist n．騎自行車的人
in the 1960s在20世紀60年代
come up with想出，想到
transport n．交通運輸系統，運輸方式
allow sb．to do sth．允許某人做某事
come up突然發生；出現
disappear vi．消失，不見
tracking n．跟蹤
put in插入
bright adj．明亮的；鮮艷奪目的
destination n．目的地；終點
thanks to幸虧；由于
effort n．努力；試圖
enable v．使能夠……
pedal vi．& vt．騎
n．踏板
bike-sharing 共享單車
theft n．盜竊；偷竊；盜竊罪
issue n．問題
“WHITE BIKES” ON THE ROAD
People in Amsterdam① have been enjoying the benefits②of cycling for years．The idea began about 50 years ago，and was first known as③ “white bikes”．Amsterdam is a good city for cycling because it's flat④ and therefore⑤ convenient⑥ for bikes．There are also plenty of⑦ places for bicycle parking⑧ and most streets in the city centre have a bicycle path．Because of its convenience for bicycles，Amsterdam has become very popular with⑨ cyclists⑩—an amazing 38% of all trips are made by bike．Some people even call Amsterdam “the City of Bicycles”．
Where did the idea of “white bikes” come from？In the 1960s ，a group of cycling fans came up with an idea．They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars weren't allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were．They were hopeful that this would help to save energy，reduce pollution and provide free public transport ．The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in many areas around Amsterdam for people to use．Anyone was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys．People would leave the bike in the place where they finished their journey，so that someone else could then take it and use it from there．Soon after，however，problems came up and the “white bikes” all disappeared —thieves stole them all in a matter of weeks!
where引導定語從句，修飾先行詞the place；so that引導目的狀語從句。
In 1999，the “white bikes” returned to Amsterdam—this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move! To take a bicycle，you had to put in a special card．The new “white bikes” were not actually white but painted in bright colours．The bikes were parked at special parking places．Thus people who wanted to use them had to take them to another special parking place near their destination and leave them there．
Thanks to the ideas and efforts of many people，like the cycling fans of the 1960s and those who enabled the return of “white bikes”，you can now enjoy clean air and easy transport in central Amsterdam．
Nowadays，the idea of “white bikes” has pedalled its way around the world and there has been a global increase in bike-sharing ．
In China，more and more cities have their own “white bike” programmes．Both the locals and tourists like to use shared bikes because bike-sharing is a cheap and easy way to save energy，reduce air and noise pollution，and enjoy the benefits of exercise in cities．However，problems can also develop，like the theft of bikes and parking issues ．Fortunately，people are trying different ways of solving those problems．Where will bike-sharing go in China？You decide．
“白色自行車”在路上
阿姆斯特丹的人們多年來一直在享受騎自行車的好處。該理念始于50年前，最初稱之為“白色自行車”。阿姆斯特丹是一個騎自行車的好城市，因為它很平坦，所以騎自行車很方便。還有很多自行車停車的地方，市中心的大多數街道都有自行車車道。由于騎自行車很方便，阿姆斯特丹非常受騎自行車的人的歡迎，38%的旅行都是通過騎自行車完成的。有些人甚至把阿姆斯特丹稱為“自行車之城”。
“白色自行車”的理念從何而來？20世紀60年代，一群騎行愛好者提出了一個想法。他們認為如果市中心不允許汽車進入，只允許自行車進入，對每個人都有好處。這將有助于節約能源、減少污染和提供免費公共交通。該組織將數百輛自行車涂成白色，并將它們放置在阿姆斯特丹周邊的許多地區供人們使用。任何人都可以騎著它們進行短途旅行。人們會把自行車放在他們結束旅程的地方，這樣其他人就可以從那里把它帶走并使用它。然而，不久之后，問題來了，所有的“白色自行車”都消失了——小偷幾個星期內把它們全部都偷走了！
1999年，“白色自行車”又回到阿姆斯特丹了，這次用電腦跟蹤系統記錄下它的一舉一動！要騎自行車，你得插入一張特別的卡片。新的“白色自行車”實際上不是白色的，而是用鮮艷的顏色粉刷的。自行車停在專門的停車場。因此，想要使用它們的人必須把它們帶到目的地附近的另一個特殊停車場，然后把它們留在那里。
由于這個提議以及眾多人的努力，如20世紀60年代的騎行愛好者和那些讓“白色自行車”回歸的人，你現在可以在阿姆斯特丹市中心享受干凈的空氣和便捷的交通。
如今，“白色自行車”的理念已經“騎行”全世界，自行車共享也在全球范圍內不斷增加。
在中國，越來越多的城市有自己的“白色自行車”計劃。當地人和游客都喜歡使用共享單車，因為共享單車是一種既便宜又方便的節能出行方式，可以減少空氣和噪音污染，還可以享受到在城市鍛煉的好處。然而，問題也會出現，比如偷自行車和停車問題。幸運的是，人們正在嘗試用不同的方法來解決這些問題。共享單車在中國將何去何從？你自己決定。
Period 1
速記·重點詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義
1．poster　2．profit　3．agriculture　4．region　5．slim　6．rate　7．克服(困難)；控制(感情) 　8．當前的，現時的　9．普通的；平常的　10．(車輛等的)停放　11．跟蹤　12．目的地；終點
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．overcame　2．destinations　3．slimmer　4．parking　5．Profits　6．Currently　7．regions　8．rates
速記·派生詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義
1．founder　2．organiser；organisation　3．contented　4．occurrence　5．proposal
6．survivor；survival　7．determined；determination　8．disappear；disappearance
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．founders　2．organiser　3．occurrence　4．proposal　5．survival　6．determination
速記·重點短語——記牢搭配和意義
1．stand for　2．work through　3．be known as　4．plenty of　5．become popular with　6．come up with　7．allow sb．to do sth．　8．come up　9．put in　10．thanks to
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．working through　2．was known as　3．stand for　4．Thanks to　5．came up with　6．became popular with
6/6(共28張PPT)
Period 1　
Section Ⅱ　LESSON 2 & LESSON 3
UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING
主題語境 人與社會 —— 重要國際組織與社會公益機構
1．______ n．海報
2．______ n．盈利，利潤
3．___________ n．農業
4．______ n．地區，區域
5．_____ adj．微小的；苗條的；薄的
課時練案　單元詞匯表
poster
profit
agriculture
region
slim
6．____ n．比率，率
7．overcome vt．______________________
8．current adj．______________
9．ordinary adj．______________
10．parking n．______________
11．tracking n．____
12．destination n．____________
rate
克服(困難)；控制(感情)
當前的，現時的
普通的；平常的
(車輛等的)停放
跟蹤
目的地；終點
1．She _________(overcome) injury to win the Olympic gold medal．
2．Today's special offer gives you a choice of three ________________ (destination)．
3．She seems _________ (slim) by contrast with her sister．
4．In many towns，_______ (park) is allowed only on one side of the street．
overcame
destinations
slimmer
parking
5．________ (profit) were at the same level as the year before last．
6．________ (current)，over 500 students are enrolled on the course．
7．The _______ (region) differ in size，but not in kind．
8．The plan makes no allowance for people working at different ______ (rate)．
Profits
Currently
regions
rates
1．found v．創建；創辦→_______ n．創辦人，創始者
2．organise vt．組織；安排→_______________ n．組織者，安排者→____________ n．組織；安排
3．content n．內容；目錄 adj．滿意的 v．使滿意→_____________ adj．滿意的；滿足的
4．occur vi．發生→__________ n．出現；發生
founder
organiser
organisation
contented
occurrence
5．propose vt．提議；建議；打算→________ n．建議，提議
6．survive vi．繼續存在 vt．幸存；幸免于難；艱難度過；比……活(或存在)的時間長→________ n．幸存者；生還者→________n ．
繼續生存，幸存
7．determine vt．& vi．決定→___________ adj．堅決的；堅定的→______________ n．決心；毅力
8．appear vi．出現，顯現→________vi．消失，不見→___________
n．消失，不見
proposal
survivor
survival
determined
determination
disappear
disappearance
1．He was one of the ________(found) of the university's medical faculty．
2．Curiously，apart from the event _________(organise)，no one offered themselves to be filmed by the company．
3．Complaints seemed to be an everyday __________(occur)．
4．Then，they should produce a free ________(propose) for your client．
5．If cancers are spotted early there's a high chance of ________ (survive)．
6．He fought the illness with courage and ______________ (determine)．
founders
organiser
occurrence
proposal
survival
determination
1．________代表；容忍
2．____________調整(情緒)
3．__________作為……而著名
4．________許多，大量的
5．___________________受到……的歡迎
6．____________想出，想到
stand for
work through
be known as
plenty of
become popular with
come up with
7．___________________ 允許某人做某事
8．_______突然發生；出現
9．_____插入
10．________幸虧；由于
allow sb．to do sth．
come up
put in
thanks to
1．We are _______________ the negative feelings generated during the day．
2．Brindley ____________ a very，very fast driver．
3．It's outrageous，and we won't ________ it anymore．
4．_________ your help，we accomplished the task ahead of schedule．
5．She ____________ a new suggestion to solve the problem．
6．The story，written by a young girl，___________________ the young．
working through
was known as
stand for
Thanks to
came up with
became popular with
1．profit n．盈利，利潤
[聯想]　①advantage n．優勢，有利條件；好處
②benefit n．好處，利益
2．agriculture n．農業
[聯想]　①industry n．工業
②fishing n．捕漁業
③crop husbandry種植業
詞匯聯想 由新知聯想已知
3．current adj．當前的，現時的
[聯想]　①present adj．現在的，目前的
②recent adj．最近的
4．county n．縣
[聯想]　①country n．國；國家
②province n．省份
③city n．城市；都市
④town n．鎮；城鎮
①Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹
②benefit n．利益；好處
③be known as作為……而著名
④flat adj．平坦的
⑤therefore adv．因此；由此
⑥convenient adj．方便的；便利的
課下預習　第二篇課文
⑦plenty of許多，大量的
⑧parking n．(車輛等的)停放
⑨become popular with受到……的歡迎
⑩cyclist n．騎自行車的人
in the 1960s在20世紀60年代
come up with想出，想到
transport n．交通運輸系統，運輸方式
allow sb．to do sth．允許某人做某事
come up突然發生；出現
disappear vi．消失，不見
tracking n．跟蹤
put in插入
bright adj．明亮的；鮮艷奪目的
destination n．目的地；終點
thanks to幸虧；由于
effort n．努力；試圖
enable v．使能夠……
pedal vi．& vt．騎
n．踏板
bike-sharing 共享單車
theft n．盜竊；偷竊；盜竊罪
issue n．問題
“WHITE BIKES” ON THE ROAD
People in Amsterdam① have been enjoying the benefits②of cycling for years．The idea began about 50 years ago，and was first known as③ “white bikes”．Amsterdam is a good city for cycling because it's flat④ and therefore⑤ convenient⑥ for bikes．There are also plenty of ⑦ places for bicycle parking⑧ and most streets in the city centre have a bicycle path．Because of its convenience for bicycles，Amsterdam has become very popular with⑨ cyclists⑩—an amazing 38% of all trips are made by bike．Some people even call Amsterdam “the City of Bicycles”．
Where did the idea of “white bikes” come from？In the 1960s ，a group of cycling fans came up with an idea．They believed that it would be better for everybody if cars weren't allowed in the city centre and only bicycles were．They were hopeful that this would help to save energy，reduce pollution and provide free public transport ．The group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in many areas around Amsterdam for people to use．Anyone was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys．People would leave the bike in
the place where they finished their journey，so that someone else could then take it and use it from there．Soon after，however，problems came up and the “white bikes” all disappeared —thieves stole them all in a matter of weeks!
where引導定語從句，修飾先行詞the place；so that引導目的狀語從句。
In 1999，the “white bikes” returned to Amsterdam—this time with a computer tracking system to record their every move! To take a bicycle，you had to put in a special card．The new “white bikes” were not actually white but painted in bright colours．The bikes were parked at special parking places．Thus people who wanted to use them had to take them to another special parking place near their destination and leave them there．
Thanks to the ideas and efforts of many people，like the cycling fans of the 1960s and those who enabled the return of “white bikes”，you can now enjoy clean air and easy transport in central Amsterdam．
Nowadays，the idea of “white bikes” has pedalled its way around the world and there has been a global increase in bike-sharing ．
In China，more and more cities have their own “white bike” programmes．Both the locals and tourists like to use shared bikes because bike-sharing is a cheap and easy way to save energy，reduce air and noise pollution，and enjoy the benefits of exercise in cities．However，problems can also develop，like the theft of bikes and parking issues ．Fortunately，people are trying different ways of solving those problems．Where will bike-sharing go in China？You decide．
“白色自行車”在路上
阿姆斯特丹的人們多年來一直在享受騎自行車的好處。該理念始于50年前，最初稱之為“白色自行車”。阿姆斯特丹是一個騎自行車的好城市，因為它很平坦，所以騎自行車很方便。還有很多自行車停車的地方，市中心的大多數街道都有自行車車道。由于騎自行車很方便，阿姆斯特丹非常受騎自行車的人的歡迎，38%的旅行都是通過騎自行車完成的。有些人甚至把阿姆斯特丹稱為“自行車之城”。
“白色自行車”的理念從何而來？20世紀60年代，一群騎行愛好者提出了一個想法。他們認為如果市中心不允許汽車進入，只允許自行車進入，對每個人都有好處。這將有助于節約能源、減少污染和提供免費公共交通。該組織將數百輛自行車涂成白色，并將它們放置在阿姆斯特丹周邊的許多地區供人們使用。任何人都可以騎著它們進行短途旅行。人們會把自行車放在他們結束旅程的地方，這樣其他人就可以從那里把它帶走并使用它。然而，不久之后，問題來了，所有的“白色自行車”都消失了——小偷幾個星期內把它們全部都偷走了！
1999年，“白色自行車”又回到阿姆斯特丹了，這次用電腦跟蹤系統記錄下它的一舉一動！要騎自行車，你得插入一張特別的卡片。新的“白色自行車”實際上不是白色的，而是用鮮艷的顏色粉刷的。自行車停在專門的停車場。因此，想要使用它們的人必須把它們帶到目的地附近的另一個特殊停車場，然后把它們留在那里。
由于這個提議以及眾多人的努力，如20世紀60年代的騎行愛好者和那些讓“白色自行車”回歸的人，你現在可以在阿姆斯特丹市中心享受干凈的空氣和便捷的交通。
如今，“白色自行車”的理念已經“騎行”全世界，自行車共享也在全球范圍內不斷增加。
在中國，越來越多的城市有自己的“白色自行車”計劃。當地人和游客都喜歡使用共享單車，因為共享單車是一種既便宜又方便的節能出行方式，可以減少空氣和噪音污染，還可以享受到在城市鍛煉的好處。然而，問題也會出現，比如偷自行車和停車問題。幸運的是，人們正在嘗試用不同的方法來解決這些問題。共享單車在中國將何去何從？你自己決定。
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