資源簡介

Section Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
Period 1　 單元詞匯表
1．__________ n．紙巾 2．__________ n．海洋，大海 3．__________ n．霧霾 4．__________ n．沙漠 5．__________ n．電 6．__________ n．交通運輸系統，運輸方式 7．recycle vi．& vt．__________ 8．flat n．__________ adj．__________ 9．shoot n．__________ vt．__________ 10．institute n．__________ 11．foundation n．__________ 12．brick n．__________ 1．He enjoys riding，fishing and __________ (shoot)． 2．Some products can __________ (recycle) at the end of their useful life． 3．Many large old houses have been converted into __________ (flat)． 4．She built bookshelves out of __________(brick) and planks． 5．He bought a box of __________ (tissue) yesterday． 6．If the __________ (foundation) are weak，the house will come tumbling down．
1．globe n．地球，地球儀→__________ adj．全球的，全世界的 2．industry n．工業；生產制造→__________ adj．工業的 3．extinct adj．已滅絕的，絕種的→__________ n．滅絕 4．solve v．解決，處理→__________ n．解決辦法 5．balance n．平衡→__________ adj．保持平衡的 6．bother vi．& vt．費心，麻煩→__________ adj．煩惱的 7．firm adj．堅實的；穩固的→__________ adv．堅定地；堅固地 8．involve vt．參與；包含→__________ adj．作為一部分；有關聯；關注；關系密切 1．Will __________(globe) warming mean the spread of tropical parasitic diseases？ 2．Most of us need to lead more __________(balance) lives to be healthy and happy． 3．All this has happened because you couldn't be __________(bother) to give me the message． 4．We need to examine all the costs __________ (involve) in the project first． 5．We applied our minds to finding a __________ (solve) to our problem． 6．They have driven the rhino to the edge of __________ (extinct)．
1．__________ 盡自己所能做某事 2．__________患有；遭受 3．__________ 懶得做某事 4．__________撿起 5．__________ 使某人/物一直做某事/處于某種狀態 6．__________采取行動 7．__________建立；設立 8．__________除……以外(還) 9．__________致力于；忠于 10．__________起作用；產生重大影響 1．The sea air has __________ to her health． 2．Our first task will be to __________ a communications system． 3．The group __________ achieving its aims through peaceful means． 4．The firemen __________ immediately to stop the forest fire spreading． 5．The grass needs cutting but I __________ it today． 6．I must __________ the honour of my family．Wouldn't you agree？
由新知聯想已知
1．smog n．霧霾 [聯想]　①rain n．雨 ②snow n．雪 ③storm n．暴風雨 ④fog n．霧 2．solution n．解決辦法 [聯想]　①key n．答案，題解 ②answer n．答案 3．root n．樹根 [聯想]　①boot n．靴子 ②foot n．腳，足
第一篇課文
①root n．樹根
②shoot n．芽，苗；嫩枝 vt．射中；射擊
③suffer from患有；遭受
④Just-me-ism n．以自我為中心，自我中心主義
⑤brush vt．(用刷子)抹，涂
⑥a piece of litter 一塊垃圾
⑦can't be bothered to do sth．懶得做某事
⑧pick up撿起
⑨so what那又怎么樣
⑩millions of數以百萬的
matter vi．& vt．要緊；有重大影響；事關緊要
anyway adv．無論如何；反正
gallon n．加侖
harmful adj．有害的
take action采取行動
establish v．建立；創辦
institute n．機構；研究院
set up建立，設立
in the early 1990s 20世紀90年代早期
chimpanzee n．黑猩猩
in addition to除……以外
whole-heartedly adv．全心全意地
be committed to致力于；忠于
pre-schooler 學齡前兒童
in peace with 與……和平相處
firm adj．堅實的；穩固的
foundation n．基礎；地基
brick n．磚，磚塊
hundreds and thousands of 成百上千
thirsty adj．渴的；口渴的；缺水的；干旱的
make a difference起作用；產生重大影響
ROOTS①& SHOOTS②
Most people suffer from③ what is known as “Just-me-ism”④．[1] What is that？Well，say you leave the tap running while you brush⑤ your teeth，leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of litter⑥ and can't be bothered to⑦ pick it up⑧．You know that all those things are wrong，but so what⑨？“What difference can it possibly make？” you say to yourself．“There are millions of⑩ people in the world and I'm just me．How can it matter if I leave one little tap running，one little light on or leave a little piece of litter on the road？And anyway ，no one will know．” Of course，it wouldn't matter if there were just a few people in the world．But just think of all the millions of people saying to themselves: “It doesn't matter．It's just me．And，anyway，no one knows．” Millions of gallons of water would be wasted; millions of lights would be left on; millions of pieces of litter would be dropped．And all of this would be very harmful ．
[1]what引導賓語從句，作from的賓語。
To inspire young people to take action for the environment，animals and their community，Roots & Shoots was established ．This institute was set up in the early 1990s by Dr．Jane Goodall，a scientist who's the world's best-known expert on wild chimpanzees ．[2] In addition to her research，she has been whole-heartedly committed to environmental protection．The whole purpose of Roots & Shoots is to educate young people，from pre-schoolers to university students，so they can help to build a future that is secure and live together in peace with nature．
[2]a scientist是Dr．Jane Goodall的同位語；who引導定語從句，修飾先行詞a scientist。
The organisation is called Roots & Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation ，and shoots seem small and weak，but they can break open brick walls to reach the light．The roots and shoots are you，your friends and young people all around the world．Hundreds and thousands of roots and shoots can solve the problems，change the world and make it a better place to live in．
Do you think you help to make the world a better place when you make a sad person smile，when you make a dog wag its tail，and when you water a thirsty plant？One cheered-up person，one happy dog，one flowering plant，and you．That's what Roots & Shoots is all about: the value and importance of each individual—human，animal or plant．Dr．Jane Goodall believes that the most important thing is that: “Every individual matters． Every individual has a role to play．Every individual makes a difference ．”[3]You get to choose: Do you want to use your life to make the world a better place for people，animals and the environment？Do you want to make Roots & Shoots rooted in everyone's heart？Do you want to be a part of a community for a shared future？You cannot be absent．
[3]第一個that引導賓語從句，作believes的賓語；第二個that引導表語從句。
根和芽
大多數人都有所謂的“唯我主義”的問題。那是什么？比方說你刷牙的時候讓水嘩嘩地流，外出的時候不關燈，或者掉了一塊垃圾卻懶得撿起來。你知道所有這些行為都是錯的，但那又怎樣？“有什么影響嗎？”你對自己說。“世界上有數百萬人，我只是我。如果我讓一個小水龍頭開著，一盞小燈點著，一小塊垃圾留在路上，那又有什么關系呢？不管怎樣，沒人會知道的。”當然，如果世界上只有幾個人也沒關系。但想想所有數百萬人都對自己說：“沒關系。只有我。而且，無論如何，沒人知道。”數百萬加侖的水會被浪費掉，數百萬盞燈會一直亮著，數百萬塊垃圾會被丟棄，這一切將是非常可怕的。
為了鼓勵年輕人對環境、動物及其社區采取行動，建立了“根和芽”組織。這個機構是由世界上最著名的野生黑猩猩專家、科學家珍妮·古道爾博士在20世紀90年代初建立的。除了自己的科研，她還全身心地投入環保事業。“根和芽”組織的全部目的是教育年輕人，從學前兒童到大學生，使他們能夠幫助建設一個安全的未來，并與自然和平共處。
這個組織被稱為“根和芽”，因為樹根在地下緩慢移動以形成堅實的基礎，而嫩枝看起來又小又弱，但它們可以打破磚墻，以尋找到光明。根和芽是你和你的朋友以及全世界的年輕人。成百上千的根和芽可以解決問題，改變世界，使之成為一個更適合居住的地方。
當你讓一個悲傷的人微笑時，當你讓狗搖尾巴的時候，當你給干渴的植物澆水時，你認為你有助于使世界變得更美好嗎？一個振作起來的人，一只快樂的狗，一棵開花的植物，還有你。這就是“根和芽”組織的全部意義：每個人、動物或植物的價值和重要性。珍妮·古道爾博士認為，最重要的是：“每個人都很重要。每個人都有自己的角色。每個人都起重要作用。”你可以選擇：你想用你的生命讓世界變得對人、動物和環境更美好嗎？你想讓“根和芽”扎根于每個人的心中嗎？你想成為分享未來的社會的一部分嗎？你不能缺席。
Period 1
速記·重點詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義
1．tissue　2．ocean　3．smog　4．desert　5．electricity　6．transport　7．再利用，回收利用　8．一套公寓房，一套住房　平坦的　9．芽，苗；嫩枝　射中；射擊　10．機構；研究院　11．基礎；地基　12．磚，磚塊
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．shooting　2．be recycled　3．flats　4．bricks　5．tissues　6．foundations
速記·派生詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義
1．global　2．industrial　3．extinction　4．solution　5．balanced　6．bothered　7．firmly　8．involved
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．global　2．balanced　3．bothered　4．involved　5．solution　6．extinction
速記·重點短語——記牢搭配和意義
1．do my part for sth．　2．suffer from　3．can't be bothered to do sth．　4．pick up　5．leave sb．/sth．doing sth．　6．take action　7．set up　8．in addition to　9．be committed to　10．make a difference
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．made a difference　2．set up　3．was committed to　4．took action　5．can't be bothered to do　6．do my part for
5/6(共31張PPT)
Period 1　
UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING
主題語境 人與社會 —— 重要國際組織與社會公益機構
Section Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
1．______ n．紙巾
2．_____ n．海洋，大海
3．_____ n．霧霾
4．______ n．沙漠
5．_________ n．電
6．_________ n．交通運輸系統，運輸方式
課時練案　單元詞匯表
tissue
ocean
smog
desert
electricity
transport
7．recycle vi．& vt．________________
8．flat n．____________________ adj．______
9．shoot n．____________ vt．__________
10．institute n．____________
11．foundation n．__________
12．brick n．________
再利用，回收利用
一套公寓房，一套住房
平坦的
芽，苗；嫩枝
射中；射擊
機構；研究院
基礎；地基
磚，磚塊
1．He enjoys riding，fishing and ________ (shoot)．
2．Some products can __________ (recycle) at the end of their useful life．
3．Many large old houses have been converted into _____ (flat)．
4．She built bookshelves out of ______(brick) and planks．
5．He bought a box of _______ (tissue) yesterday．
6．If the ___________ (foundation) are weak，the house will come tumbling down．
shooting
be recycled
flats
bricks
tissues
foundations
1．globe n．地球，地球儀→______ adj．全球的，全世界的
2．industry n．工業；生產制造→__________ adj．工業的
3．extinct adj．已滅絕的，絕種的→__________ n．滅絕
4．solve v．解決，處理→________ n．解決辦法
5．balance n．平衡→________ adj．保持平衡的
global
industrial
extinction
solution
balanced
6．bother vi．& vt．費心，麻煩→________ adj．煩惱的
7．firm adj．堅實的；穩固的→_______ adv．堅定地；堅固地
8．involve vt．參與；包含→________ adj．作為一部分；有關聯；關注；關系密切
bothered
firmly
involved
1．Will ______(globe) warming mean the spread of tropical parasitic diseases？
2．Most of us need to lead more ________(balance) lives to be healthy and happy．
3．All this has happened because you couldn't be ________(bother) to give me the message．
global
balanced
bothered
4．We need to examine all the costs ________ (involve) in the project first．
5．We applied our minds to finding a _______ (solve) to our problem．
6．They have driven the rhino to the edge of __________ (extinct)．
involved
solution
extinction
1．_________________ 盡自己所能做某事
2．___________患有；遭受
3．_________________________ 懶得做某事
4．______撿起
5．_______________________ 使某人/物一直做某事/處于某種狀態
do my part for sth．
suffer from
can't be bothered to do sth．
pick up
leave sb．/sth．doing sth．
6．__________采取行動
7．_____建立；設立
8．____________除……以外(還)
9．_______________致力于；忠于
10．________________起作用；產生重大影響
take action
set up
in addition to
be committed to
make a difference
1．The sea air has ________________ to her health．
2．Our first task will be to _____ a communications system．
3．The group _________________ achieving its aims through peaceful means．
4．The firemen __________ immediately to stop the forest fire spreading．
5．The grass needs cutting but I ____________________ it today．
6．I must ____________ the honour of my family．Wouldn't you agree？
made a difference
set up
was committed to
took action
can't be bothered to do
do my part for
1．smog n．霧霾
[聯想]　①rain n．雨
②snow n．雪
③storm n．暴風雨
④fog n．霧
詞匯聯想 由新知聯想已知
2．solution n．解決辦法
[聯想]　①key n．答案，題解
②answer n．答案
3．root n．樹根
[聯想]　①boot n．靴子
②foot n．腳，足
①root n．樹根
②shoot n．芽，苗；嫩枝 vt．射中；射擊
③suffer from患有；遭受
④Just-me-ism n．以自我為中心，自我中心主義
⑤brush vt．(用刷子)抹，涂
課下預習　第一篇課文
⑥a piece of litter 一塊垃圾
⑦can't be bothered to do sth．懶得做某事
⑧pick up撿起
⑨so what那又怎么樣
⑩millions of數以百萬的
matter vi．& vt．要緊；有重大影響；事關緊要
anyway adv．無論如何；反正
gallon n．加侖
harmful adj．有害的
take action采取行動
establish v．建立；創辦
institute n．機構；研究院
set up建立，設立
in the early 1990s 20世紀90年代早期
chimpanzee n．黑猩猩
in addition to除……以外
whole-heartedly adv．全心全意地
be committed to致力于；忠于
pre-schooler 學齡前兒童
in peace with 與……和平相處
firm adj．堅實的；穩固的
foundation n．基礎；地基
brick n．磚，磚塊
hundreds and thousands of 成百上千
thirsty adj．渴的；口渴的；缺水的；干旱的
make a difference起作用；產生重大影響
ROOTS①& SHOOTS②
Most people suffer from③ what is known as “Just-me-ism”④．[1] What is that？Well，say you leave the tap running while you brush⑤ your teeth，leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of litter⑥ and can't be bothered to⑦ pick it up⑧．You know that all those things are wrong，but so what⑨？“What difference can it possibly make？” you say to yourself．“There are millions of⑩ people in the world and I'm just me．How can it matter if I leave one little tap running，one little light on
or leave a little piece of litter on the road？And anyway ，no one will know．” Of course，it wouldn't matter if there were just a few people in the world．But just think of all the millions of people saying to themselves: “It doesn't matter．It's just me．And，anyway，no one knows．” Millions of gallons of water would be wasted; millions of lights would be left on; millions of pieces of litter would be dropped．And all of this would be very harmful ．
[1]what引導賓語從句，作from的賓語。
To inspire young people to take action for the environment，animals and their community，Roots & Shoots was established ．This institute was set up in the early 1990s by Dr．Jane Goodall，a scientist who's the world's best-known expert on wild chimpanzees ．[2] In addition to her research，she has been whole-heartedly committed to environmental protection．The whole purpose of Roots & Shoots is to educate young people，from pre-schoolers to university students，so they can help to build a future that is secure and live together in peace with nature．
[2]a scientist是Dr．Jane Goodall的同位語；who引導定語從句，修飾先行詞a scientist。
The organisation is called Roots & Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation ，and shoots seem small and weak，but they can break open brick walls to reach the light．The roots and shoots are you，your friends and young people all around the world．Hundreds and thousands of roots and shoots can solve the problems，change the world and make it a better place to live in．
Do you think you help to make the world a better place when you make a sad person smile，when you make a dog wag its tail，and when you water a thirsty plant？One cheered-up person，one happy dog，one flowering plant，and you．That's what Roots & Shoots is all about: the value and importance of each individual—human，animal or plant．Dr．Jane Goodall believes that the most important thing is that: “Every individual matters． Every individual has a role to play．Every individual makes a difference ．”[3]You get to choose: Do you want
to use your life to make the world a better place for people，animals and the environment？Do you want to make Roots & Shoots rooted in everyone's heart？Do you want to be a part of a community for a shared future？You cannot be absent．
[3]第一個that引導賓語從句，作believes的賓語；第二個that引導表語從句。
根和芽
大多數人都有所謂的“唯我主義”的問題。那是什么？比方說你刷牙的時候讓水嘩嘩地流，外出的時候不關燈，或者掉了一塊垃圾卻懶得撿起來。你知道所有這些行為都是錯的，但那又怎樣？“有什么影響嗎？”你對自己說。“世界上有數百萬人，我只是我。如果我讓一個小水龍頭開著，一盞小燈點著，一小塊垃圾留在路上，那又有什么關系呢？不管怎樣，沒人會知道的。”當然，
如果世界上只有幾個人也沒關系。但想想所有數百萬人都對自己說：“沒關系。只有我。而且，無論如何，沒人知道。”數百萬加侖的水會被浪費掉，數百萬盞燈會一直亮著，數百萬塊垃圾會被丟棄，這一切將是非常可怕的。
為了鼓勵年輕人對環境、動物及其社區采取行動，建立了“根和芽”組織。這個機構是由世界上最著名的野生黑猩猩專家、科學家珍妮·古道爾博士在20世紀90年代初建立的。除了自己的科研，她還全身心地投入環保事業。“根和芽”組織的全部目的是教育年輕人，從學前兒童到大學生，使他們能夠幫助建設一個安全的未來，并與自然和平共處。
這個組織被稱為“根和芽”，因為樹根在地下緩慢移動以形成堅實的基礎，而嫩枝看起來又小又弱，但它們可以打破磚墻，以尋找到光明。根和芽是你和你的朋友以及全世界的年輕人。成百上千的根和芽可以解決問題，改變世界，使之成為一個更適合居住的地方。
當你讓一個悲傷的人微笑時，當你讓狗搖尾巴的時候，當你給干渴的植物澆水時，你認為你有助于使世界變得更美好嗎？一個振作起來的人，一只快樂的狗，一棵開花的植物，還有你。這就是“根和芽”組織的全部意義：每個人、動物或植物的價值和重要性。珍妮·古道爾博士認為，最重要的是：“每個人都很重要。每個人都有自己的角色。每個人都起重要作用。”你可以選擇：你想用你的生命讓世界變得對人、動物和環境更美好嗎？你想讓“根和芽”扎根于每個人的心中嗎？你想成為分享未來的社會的一部分嗎？你不能缺席。
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