資源簡介

Section Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
Period 1　 單元詞匯表
1．________ adj．不尋常的；顯著的；非凡的 2．________ vt．治好(疾病)；治愈 n．療法 3．________ n．公平，公正 4．________ n．改革；改進 5．________ adj．無私的；慷慨的；大方的 6．________ vt．授予；給予 7．________ n．榮譽 vt．感到榮幸 8．________ v．獲得，贏得，取得；受益 n．好處；利益 9．________ vt．建立，設立 10．________ n．化學品 adj．化學的 11．________ n．物力；資源 12．________ adv．最終；終于 13．________ n．知識，學問；智慧 14．________ n．潛力；可能性 15．________ vi．&vt．(使)結合；(使)成為一體 1．These programs can ________(integrate) with your existing software． 2．They promote the use of renewable ________(resource) like soybean oil． 3．The country ________(gain) its independence ten years ago． 4．The food industry was given a green light to extend the use of these ________ (chemical)． 5．There is still a faint hope that she may ________(cure)． 6．The school is trying ________(establish) a relationship with the local community． 7．She ________________(award) a first-class degree in English． 8．He was received as an ________(honour) guest at the White House．
1．admire vt．欽佩；欣賞→________ adj．令人欽佩的；極其出色的→_________ n．欽佩；贊賞；羨慕 2．intelligent adj．聰敏的；有智慧的→________n．智力；智慧 3．create vt．創造；創建→________ adj．創造性的；有創造力的→_________ adv．創造性地；有創造力地→_________ n．創建；創造 4．effect n．效應；影響；結果→_________ adj．有效的；產生預期效果的→________ adv．有效地；實際上 5．recognize vt．認出；辨認出；承認→________n．表彰；贊揚；承認；認可；賞識；認出 6．limit n．限度；極限；界限 vt．限定→________ adj．有限的→_________adj．局限的，限制性的 7．promise vt．承諾；答應；許諾 n．諾言；許諾→_________ adj．大有希望的 8．advance n．發展；進步 vt．&vi．進步 vt．提前→_________ adj．高級的；先進的 1．After renovation and reconstruction the old port has changed beyond ________(recognize)． 2．We are doing our best with the ______ (limit) resources available． 3．There were only three of us on the ________ (advance) course． 4．Her progress was slow in spite of her ________ (admire) determination． 5．She seemed to have everything—looks, money, ________(intelligent)． 6．There's lots of room to express yourself ________ (creative)．
1．____________ 滅火　 2．____________ 在……幫助下 3．____________ 導致 4．____________ 逐個地；依次地 5．____________ 偶然發現；偶遇 6．____________ 努力爭取，為……斗爭 7．____________ 心里已有…… 8．____________ 除……之外 9．____________ 和……一道 10．____________ 因……而著名 1．The hotel restaurant ____________ its excellent cuisine． 2．She ____________ an old diary while clearing out her drawer． 3．____________ their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain． 4．Instead, she followed her dream and ____________ it． 5．The baby's mother escaped from the fire ____________ two other children．
由新知聯想已知
1．career n．職業，事業 [聯想]　①profession n．職業，行業 ②job n．工作 2．despite prep．盡管；雖然 [聯想]　①in spite of盡管；不管 ②although conj．盡管；雖然 ③though conj．雖然；盡管 3．eventually adv．最終；終于 [聯想]　①finally adv．最后；最終 ②at last 最后 ③in the end最后；最終 4．establish vt．建立，設立 [聯想]　①set up建立；創立 ②build v．建造；創建
第一篇課文
①pioneer n．先鋒；先驅
②stage n．舞臺；階段
③artemisinin n．青蒿素
④with the help of．．．在……幫助下
⑤in the 1970s在20世紀70年代
⑥female adj．女(性)的
⑦award vt．授予；給予
⑧committee n．委員會
⑨lead to導致
⑩honour n．榮譽 vt．感到榮幸
recognition n．表彰；贊揚
encouragement n．鼓勵；鼓舞
Peking University Health Science Centre北京大學醫學部
graduation n．畢業
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences中國中醫科學院(原名中國中醫研究院)
gain vt．獲得，贏得，取得；受益 n．好處；利益
traditional practices傳統習俗；傳統做法
establish vt．建立，設立
cure n．藥物療法
malaria n．瘧疾
millions of數百萬
chemical n．化學品 adj．化學的
herb n．藥草；草本植物
ancient adj．古代的；古老的
literature n．文獻資料；著述；文學
research vt．&vi．研究；調查；探討 n．研究；調查；探索
recipe n．處方；秘訣
anti-malarial adj．抗瘧疾的
one by one逐個地；依次地
limited adj．有限的
resource n．物力；資源
staff n．全體職員，員工
laboratory n．實驗室
quality n．質量；品質
eventually adv．最終；終于
come across偶然發現；偶遇
promising adj．大有希望的
bravely adv．勇敢地
volunteer vt．自愿做，義務做 n．志愿者
effective adj．有效的
even though雖然；盡管
fame n．名聲，名氣
internationally adv．國際上地；國際性地
renowned adj．著名的，有名望的
influential adj．有很大影響(力)的；有權勢的；有支配力的
figure n．人物；圖形；身材
along with和……一道
be noted for因……而著名
wisdom n．知識，學問；智慧
bridge vt．在……建橋，架橋于，跨過
conduct v．實施；傳導(熱或電等能量)；組織；執行；安排；引導；指揮
despite prep．盡管；雖然
according to據……所說；依照
potential n．潛力；可能性
advance n．發展；進步
integrate vi．&vt．(使)結合；(使)成為一體
A MEDICAL PIONEER①
At the Nobel Prize Lecture on 7 December, 2015, an 84-year-old Chinese woman walked slowly on to the stage②．She began to talk about the life-saving drug, artemisinin③， which she had discovered with the help of④ her team in the 1970s⑤[1]．The woman was Tu Youyou, the first Chinese female⑥ scientist to be awarded⑦ a Nobel Prize for her work．A scientist who was on the Nobel Prize Committee⑧ called Hans Forssberg explained that“the discovery of artemisinin has led to⑨ the development of new drugs which have saved the lives of millions”．When thanking the Committee for the honour⑩[2], Tu Youyou said, “This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China．”
[1]which引導非限制性定語從句，修飾artemisinin。
[2]when引導省略了she was的時間狀語。
Tu Youyou was born in Zhejiang Province, China, on 30 December, 1930．She studied medicine at Peking University Health Science Centre ．After graduation ， she became a member of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences ．Later, she studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years with experts in the field from whom she gained a deep knowledge about traditional practices ．
In 1969, Tu Youyou was chosen to establish a team to find a cure for malaria —a disease that killed millions of people every year．Across the world, scientists had been trying to find a cure．They tested more than 240，000 chemicals with no success．However，Tu Youyou had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret．She studied ancient Chinese medical literature and visited experts in traditional Chinese medicine．She researched hundreds of traditional recipes connected to anti-malarial cures．Then Tu Youyou and her team began using modern research methods to study these Chinese herbs one by one ．
This was not an easy task．The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources ．[3]They did not have enough staff ， and the laboratory in which they worked had poor air quality ．However, after hundreds of failed experiments, they eventually came across a promising chemical．It worked well in experiments on animals, but they had to know if it was safe for humans．Tu Youyou bravely volunteered to be the first human subject when they were ready to start testing and the rest of her team followed her．The test was a success．The medicine they discovered, artemisinin, has now become the world's most effective drug for fighting malaria．
[3]The reason why．．．was that．．．意為“……的原因是……”。
Even though Tu Youyou is not interested in fame ， she has become a scientist whose work is internationally renowned ．In 2019, she was selected by the BBC as one of the most influential figures of science in the 20th century along with Albert Einstein and Alan Mathison Turing．Tu Youyou was noted for her bravery in being a scientist during a difficult time for science in China, her ability to use old wisdom and new methods to achieve her goals and the fact that her work bridged the Eastern and Western worlds, saving millions of lives[4]．Today Tu Youyou continues to conductB51 research despiteB52 her age．According toB53 Tu Youyou, “From our research experience in discovering artemisinin, we learnt the wisdom behind both Chinese and Western medicine．There is great potentialB54 for future advancesB55 if these two kinds of wisdom can be fully integratedB56．”
[4]that引導的同位語從句，進一步補充說明the fact的具體內容。
醫學先行者
在2015年12月7日的諾貝爾獎頒獎典禮上，一位84歲的中國女士緩緩走上舞臺。她開始談論挽救生命的青蒿素，這是她在團隊的幫助下于20世紀70年代發現的一種藥。這位女士就是屠呦呦，中國第一位獲得諾貝爾獎的女科學家。諾貝爾獎委員會的一位名叫漢斯·福斯伯格的科學家解釋說：“青蒿素的發現使得新藥得以開發，這些新藥拯救了數百萬人的生命。”屠呦呦在感謝委員會給予的榮譽時說：“這不僅是授予我個人的榮譽，也是對全體中國科學家的認可和鼓勵。”
屠呦呦1930年12月30日出生于中國浙江省。她曾在北京大學醫學院學習醫學。畢業后，她成為中國中醫研究院的一員。后來，她在這一領域的專家那里學習了兩年半的中醫，從他們那里她獲得了對傳統醫學的深層理解。
1969年，屠呦呦被選中成立一個團隊來尋找治愈瘧疾的方法，這種疾病每年奪去數百萬人的生命。在世界各地，科學家們一直在試圖找到一種治療瘧疾的方法。他們已測試了24萬多種化學物質，但都沒有成功。然而，屠呦呦卻有一個想法，那就是中草藥可能是秘訣所在。她研究了古代中醫的醫學文獻，拜訪了傳統中醫界的專家。她研究了數百種與抗瘧疾療法相關的傳統處方。隨后，屠呦呦和她的團隊開始運用現代研究方法，對這些中草藥逐一進行研究。
這不是一項容易的工作。之所以困難，是因為團隊的資源有限。他們沒有足夠的員工，并且工作的實驗室空氣質量很差。然而，經過數百次失敗的實驗，他們最終發現了一種有望成功的化學物質。這種物質在動物實驗中效果很好，但他們必須知道它對人類是否安全。當他們準備開始試驗時，屠呦呦自告奮勇成為第一個人類實驗對象，她團隊中的其他人也緊隨其后。這次試驗很成功。他們發現的青蒿素現在已經成為世界上抗擊瘧疾最有效的藥物。
盡管屠呦呦對名氣不感興趣，但她已成為一位因工作成就而享譽國際的科學家。2019年，她與阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦和艾倫·麥席森·圖靈一起被英國廣播公司選為20世紀科學界最有影響力的人物之一。屠呦呦聞名于世是因其在中國科學的困難時期勇敢地選擇成為一名科研人員，且運用古老的智慧和全新的方法實現了自己的目標，以及她的工作成就溝通了東西方世界，拯救了數百萬人的生命。盡管她年紀大了，但如今她仍繼續進行研究。據屠呦呦所說：“從發現青蒿素的研究經驗中，我們學到了中醫和西醫背后的智慧。如果這兩種智慧能夠完全融合，未來將有巨大的發展潛力。”
Period 1
速記·重點詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義
1．remarkable　2．cure　3．justice　4．reform　5．generous　
6．award　7．honour　8．gain　9．establish　10．chemical　
11．resource　12．eventually　13．wisdom　14．potential　15．integrate
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．be integrated　2．resources　3．gained　4．chemicals　
5．be cured　6．to establish　7．was awarded　8．honoured
速記·派生詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義
1．admirable；admiration　2．intelligence 　3．creative；
creatively；creation　4．effective；effectively 　5．recognition 　6．limited；limiting　7．promising　8．advanced
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．recognition　2．limited　3．advanced　4．admirable　
5．intelligence　6．creatively
速記·重點短語——記牢搭配和意義
1．put out fires　2．with the help of　3．lead to　4．one by one
5．come across　6．fight for．．．　7．have．．．in mind　8．apart from．．．　9．along with　10．be noted for
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．is noted for　2．came across　3．Apart from　4．fought for　5．along with
1 / 9(共33張PPT)
Period 1　
UNIT 6　THE ADMIRABLE
主題語境
人與社會——對社會有突出貢獻的人物
Section Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
課時練案 單元詞匯表
1．__________ adj．不尋常的；顯著的；非凡的
2．____ vt．治好(疾病)；治愈 n．療法
3．______ n．公平，公正
4．______ n．改革；改進
5．________ adj．無私的；慷慨的；大方的
remarkable
cure
justice
reform
generous
6．_____ vt．授予；給予
7．______ n．榮譽 vt．感到榮幸
8．____ v．獲得，贏得，取得；受益 n．好處；利益
9．________ vt．建立，設立
10．________ n．化學品 adj．化學的
11．_______ n．物力；資源
12．_________ adv．最終；終于
13．______ n．知識，學問；智慧
14．________ n．潛力；可能性
15．________ vi．&vt．(使)結合；(使)成為一體
award
honour
gain
establish
chemical
resource
eventually
wisdom
potential
integrate
1．These programs can ___________(integrate) with your existing software．
2．They promote the use of renewable _________(resource) like soybean oil．
3．The country ______(gain) its independence ten years ago．
4．The food industry was given a green light to extend the use of these _________ (chemical)．
be integrated
resources
gained
chemicals
5．There is still a faint hope that she may ________(cure)．
6．The school is trying __________(establish) a relationship with the local community．
7．She ___________(award) a first-class degree in English．
8．He was received as an ________(honour) guest at the White House．
be cured
to establish
was awarded
honoured
1．admire vt．欽佩；欣賞→__________ adj．令人欽佩的；極其出色的→__________ n．欽佩；贊賞；羨慕
2．intelligent adj．聰敏的；有智慧的→__________n．智力；智慧
3．create vt．創造；創建→_______ adj．創造性的；有創造力的→_________ adv．創造性地；有創造力地→_______ n．創建；創造
admirable
admiration
intelligence
creative
creatively
creation
4．effect n．效應；影響；結果→________ adj．有效的；產生預期效果的→_________ adv．有效地；實際上
5．recognize vt．認出；辨認出；承認→__________n．表彰；贊揚；承認；認可；賞識；認出
6．limit n．限度；極限；界限 vt．限定→_______ adj．有限的→_______adj．局限的，限制性的
7．promise vt．承諾；答應；許諾 n．諾言；許諾→_________ adj．大有希望的
8．advance n．發展；進步 vt．&vi．進步 vt．提前→_________ adj．高級的；先進的
effective
effectively
recognition
limited
limiting
promising
advanced
1．After renovation and reconstruction the old port has changed beyond ___________(recognize)．
2．We are doing our best with the _______ (limit) resources available．
3．There were only three of us on the ________ (advance) course．
4．Her progress was slow in spite of her _________ (admire) determination．
5．She seemed to have everything—looks, money, __________(intelligent)．
6．There's lots of room to express yourself ________ (creative)．
recognition
limited
advanced
admirable
intelligence
creatively
1．___________　滅火　
2．______________　在……幫助下
3．_______　導致
4．__________ 逐個地；依次地
5．___________　偶然發現；偶遇
6．__________　努力爭取，為……斗爭
7．______________　心里已有……
8．____________　除……之外
9．__________　和……一道
10．___________　因……而著名
put out fires
with the help of
lead to
one by one
come across
fight for…
have…in mind
apart from…
along with
be noted for
1．The hotel restaurant __________ its excellent cuisine．
2．She ___________ an old diary while clearing out her drawer．
3．__________ their house in London, they also have a villa in Spain．
4．Instead, she followed her dream and __________ it．
5．The baby's mother escaped from the fire __________ two other children．
is noted for
came across
Apart from
fought for
along with
詞匯聯想　由新知聯想已知
1．career n．職業，事業
[聯想]　①profession n．職業，行業
②job n．工作
2．despite prep．盡管；雖然
[聯想]　①in spite of盡管；不管
②although conj．盡管；雖然
③though conj．雖然；盡管
3．eventually adv．最終；終于
[聯想]　①finally adv．最后；最終
②at last 最后
③in the end最后；最終
4．establish vt．建立，設立
[聯想]　①set up建立；創立
②build v．建造；創建
課下預習 第一篇課文
①pioneer n．先鋒；先驅
②stage n．舞臺；階段
③artemisinin n．青蒿素
④with the help of...在……幫助下
⑤in the 1970s在20世紀70年代
⑥female adj．女(性)的
⑦award vt．授予；給予
⑧committee n．委員會
⑨lead to導致
⑩honour n．榮譽 vt．感到榮幸
recognition n．表彰；贊揚
encouragement n．鼓勵；鼓舞
Peking University Health Science Centre北京大學醫學部
graduation n．畢業
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences中國中醫科學院(原名中國中醫研究院)
gain vt．獲得，贏得，取得；受益 n．好處；利益
traditional practices傳統習俗；傳統做法
establish vt．建立，設立
cure n．藥物療法
malaria n．瘧疾
millions of數百萬
chemical n．化學品 adj．化學的
herb n．藥草；草本植物
ancient adj．古代的；古老的
literature n．文獻資料；著述；文學
research vt．&vi．研究；調查；探討 n．研究；調查；探索
recipe n．處方；秘訣
anti-malarial adj．抗瘧疾的
one by one逐個地；依次地
limited adj．有限的
resource n．物力；資源
staff n．全體職員，員工
laboratory n．實驗室
quality n．質量；品質
eventually adv．最終；終于
come across偶然發現；偶遇
promising adj．大有希望的
bravely adv．勇敢地
volunteer vt．自愿做，義務做 n．志愿者
effective adj．有效的
even though雖然；盡管
fame n．名聲，名氣
internationally adv．國際上地；國際性地
renowned adj．著名的，有名望的
influential adj．有很大影響(力)的；有權勢的；有支配力的
figure n．人物；圖形；身材
along with和……一道
be noted for因……而著名
wisdom n．知識，學問；智慧
bridge vt．在……建橋，架橋于，跨過
51 1conduct v．實施；傳導(熱或電等能量)；組織；
執行；安排；引導；指揮
52 despite prep．盡管；雖然
53 according to 據……所說；依照
54 potential n．潛力；可能性
55 advance n．發展；進步
56 integrate vi．&vt．(使)結合；(使)成為一體
A MEDICAL PIONEER①
At the Nobel Prize Lecture on 7 December, 2015, an 84-year-old Chinese woman walked slowly on to the stage②．She began to talk about the life-saving drug, artemisinin③， which she had discovered with the help of ④ her team in the 1970s⑤[1]．The woman was Tu Youyou, the first Chinese female⑥ scientist to be awarded⑦ a Nobel Prize for her work．A scientist who was on the Nobel Prize Committee⑧ called Hans Forssberg explained that“the discovery of artemisinin has led to⑨ the development of new drugs which have saved the lives of
millions”．When thanking the Committee for the honour⑩[2], Tu Youyou said, “This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China．”
[1]which引導非限制性定語從句，修飾artemisinin。
[2]when 引導省略了she was的時間狀語。
Tu Youyou was born in Zhejiang Province, China, on 30 December, 1930．She studied medicine at Peking University Health Science Centre ．After graduation ， she became a member of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences ．Later, she studied Chinese medicine for two and a half years with experts in the field from whom she gained a deep knowledge about traditional practices ．
In 1969, Tu Youyou was chosen to establish a team to find a cure for malaria —a disease that killed millions of people every year．Across the world, scientists had been trying to find a cure．They tested more than 240，000 chemicals with no success．However，Tu Youyou had an idea that Chinese herbs might hold the secret．She studied ancient Chinese medical literature and visited experts in traditional Chinese medicine．She researched hundreds of traditional recipes connected to anti-malarial cures．Then Tu Youyou and her team began using modern research methods to study these Chinese herbs one by one ．
This was not an easy task．The reason why this was difficult was that the team had limited resources ．[3]They did not have enough staff ， and the laboratory in which they worked had poor air
quality ．However, after hundreds of failed experiments, they eventually came across a promising chemical．It worked well in experiments on animals, but they had to know if it was safe for humans．Tu Youyou bravely volunteered to be the first human subject when they were ready to start testing and the rest of her team followed her．The test was a success．The medicine they discovered, artemisinin, has now become the world's most effective drug for fighting malaria．
[3]The reason why...was that...意為“……的原因是……”。
Even though Tu Youyou is not interested in fame ， she has become a scientist whose work is internationally renowned ．In 2019, she was selected by the BBC as one of the most influential figures of science in the 20th century along with Albert Einstein and Alan Mathison Turing．Tu Youyou was noted for her bravery in being a scientist during a difficult time for science in China, her ability to use old wisdom and new methods to achieve her goals and the fact that her work bridged the Eastern and Western worlds, saving millions of
lives[4]．Today Tu Youyou continues to conduct research despite her age．According to Tu Youyou, “From our research experience in discovering artemisinin, we learnt the wisdom behind both Chinese and Western medicine．There is great potential for future advances if these two kinds of wisdom can be fully integrated．”
[4]that引導的同位語從句，進一步補充說明the fact的具體內容。
醫學先行者
在2015年12月7日的諾貝爾獎頒獎典禮上，一位84歲的中國女士緩緩走上舞臺。她開始談論挽救生命的青蒿素，這是她在團隊的幫助下于20世紀70年代發現的一種藥。這位女士就是屠呦呦，中國第一位獲得諾貝爾獎的女科學家。諾貝爾獎委員會的一位名叫漢斯·福斯伯格的科學家解釋說：“青蒿素的發現使得新藥得以開發，這些新藥拯救了數百萬人的生命。”屠呦呦在感謝委員會給予的榮譽時說：“這不僅是授予我個人的榮譽，也是對全體中國科學家的認可和鼓勵。”
屠呦呦1930年12月30日出生于中國浙江省。她曾在北京大學醫學院學習醫學。畢業后，她成為中國中醫研究院的一員。后來，她在這一領域的專家那里學習了兩年半的中醫，從他們那里她獲得了對傳統醫學的深層理解。
1969年，屠呦呦被選中成立一個團隊來尋找治愈瘧疾的方法，這種疾病每年奪去數百萬人的生命。在世界各地，科學家們一直在試圖找到一種治療瘧疾的方法。他們已測試了24萬多種化學物質，但都沒有成功。然而，屠呦呦卻有一個想法，那就是中草藥可能是秘訣所在。她研究了古代中醫的醫學文獻，拜訪了傳統中醫界的專家。她研究了數百種與抗瘧疾療法相關的傳統處方。隨后，屠呦呦和她的團隊開始運用現代研究方法，對這些中草藥逐一進行研究。
這不是一項容易的工作。之所以困難，是因為團隊的資源有限。他們沒有足夠的員工，并且工作的實驗室空氣質量很差。然而，經過數百次失敗的實驗，他們最終發現了一種有望成功的化學物質。這種物質在動物實驗中效果很好，但他們必須知道它對人類是否安全。當他們準備開始試驗時，屠呦呦自告奮勇成為第一個人類實驗對象，她團隊中的其他人也緊隨其后。這次試驗很成功。他們發現的青蒿素現在已經成為世界上抗擊瘧疾最有效的藥物。
盡管屠呦呦對名氣不感興趣，但她已成為一位因工作成就而享譽國際的科學家。2019年，她與阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦和艾倫·麥席森·圖靈一起被英國廣播公司選為20世紀科學界最有影響力的人物之一。屠呦呦聞名于世是因其在中國科學的困難時期勇敢地選擇成為一名科研人員，且運用古老的智慧和全新的方法實現了自己的目標，以及她的工作成就溝通了東西方世界，拯救了數百萬人的生命。盡管她年紀大了，但如今她仍繼續進行研究。據屠呦呦所說：“從發現青蒿素的研究經驗中，我們學到了中醫和西醫背后的智慧。如果這兩種智慧能夠完全融合，未來將有巨大的發展潛力。”
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