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Unit 6 Play for Yourself Section A Grammar Focus語法課件—人教版八年級上冊

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Unit 6 Play for Yourself Section A Grammar Focus語法課件—人教版八年級上冊

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(共21張PPT)
Section A When do we make plans
(Grammar )
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
At the end of the class, we are able to:
1. master the structure of “be going to” and “want to be” to describe our ideal jobs for the future;
2. use special interrogative words(特殊疑問詞) such as “what, how, where, when” to ask others plans for the future.
Learning Objectives
—What do you want to be
—I want to be a _______.
— How are you going to do that
—I’m going to __________________.
teacher
work hard
Warming Up
—What do you want to be
—I want to be a _______.
— How are you going to do that
—I’m going to __________________.
pianist
take piano lessons
—What do you want to be
— I want to be a ________.
— How are you going to do that
— I’m going to ___________________.
writer
keep writing stories
Do you know what is the structure “be going to do” used for Now, let’s have a look at more sentences.
What do you want to be in the future I want to be an IT engineer.
How are you going to do that I’m going to work hard at maths.
Are you going to read more books about IT Yes, I am.
What else are you going to do I’m going to learn about AI too.
Presentation
3a Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Then discuss when you use be going to.
What can you find
How are you going to do that I’m going to work hard at maths.
Are you going to read more books about IT Yes, I am.
What else are you going to do I’m going to learn about AI too.
be going to結構的特點是?
“be going to+ __________”結構可以表示將來,多用于口語中。此結構表示說話人的意圖,指____________ 做某事,也可以表示有跡象表明即將發生或可能會出現什么情況。_______ 隨主語的人稱和數的變化而變化。
動詞原形
打算、準備
be 動詞
①Lisa is going to visit her grandparents on this Saturday.
②I think it is going to rain. Take an umbrella with you.
③You’re not going to bring your pet dog here.
④Larry is not going to attend the meeting tomorrow.
⑤We are going to travel to Japan next year/the day after tomorrow.
⑥Mary is going to call you when she arrive.
be going to的用法
尚未發生,做預測
未發生,做計劃
主語是“ you” 表禁止
主語是“Larry”
表不愿意,拒絕
when引導時間狀語從句
與表示將來的時間狀語連用
① 用來表示決定要做某事,通常譯作“________________”等。
② 表示主語根據當前的情況做出的________。 常用于 I’m sure, I’m afraid 或 I think 等后面。
③be going to 的否定形式可用于表示_____________。若主語是 you, 則表示_______________。
④be going to 常與表示_______ 的時間狀語連用,如 this evening, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow (后天), next week/month/year, soon等;也可與when, before, after, until等引導的時間狀語從句連用。
計劃;打算;準備
預測
歸納總結
不愿意或拒絕
不可以或禁止
將來
be going to的用法
be going to 的句式變化
I am going to play basketball.
I am not going to play basketball.
—Are you going to play basketball
—Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.
Where are you going to play basketball
肯定句
否定句
一般疑問句
肯定/否定答語
特殊疑問句
歸納總結
be going to的句式變化
肯定句 ______ + be going to + _________ + 其他. I am going to play basketball.
否定句 主語 + _____________ + 動詞原形 + 其他. I am not going to play basketball.
一般疑問句及其肯定、否定回答 ______ + 主語 + _______ + 動詞原形 + 其他 肯定回答:Yes, __________ . 否定回答:No, ____________ . —Are you going to play basketball
—Yes, I am./ No,
I’m not.
主語
動詞原形
be not going to
Be
going to
主語 + be
主語 + be not
特殊疑問句 ___________ + be + 主語 + going to + 動詞原形 + 其他? Where are you going to play basketball
特殊疑問詞
拓展:there be 結構與be going to 結構連用,表示“將有……”。
如:There is going to be an English party in our school next Friday.
1. —Are you going to clean your room later (補全肯定答語)
—Yes, _____________.
2. Helen is going to get up early and have breakfast.(改為否定句)
Helen _____________________ early and have breakfast.
3. Rick is going to swim this afternoon. (改為一般疑問句)
_______ Rick ___________________ this afternoon
4. I’m going to meet Tim in the restaurant. (對劃線部分提問)
____________ you ____________________ Tim
I am
isn’t going to get up
Is going to swim
Where are going to meet
Instant Training
1. Alice wants to be an actress. A. I’m going to take a hot bath.
2. I miss my parents very much. B. They are going to live in the countryside.
3. It’s going to rain. C. She is going to take acting classes.
4. They are tired of city life. D. He is going to take a taxi.
5. I’m wet and cold. E. I’m going to get my umbrella
6. He can’t drive after drinking. F. I’m going to see them this weekend.
Practice
3b Match the situations with what people are going to do.
be tired of...
v. /mis/
n. /bɑ θ/
take a bath
A: What ___________ you __________ (do) this weekend
B: I have no idea.What about you
A: I don’t know either. ________ you ________ (want) to do something together
B: Sure. What ________ you ________ (want) to do
A: How about playing badminton on Saturday
B: OK. Where ________ we ________________ (meet)
are
going to do
3c Complete the conversation using the words in brackets.
Do
want
do
want
are
going to meet
A: Let’s meet at Zhongshan Park.
B: What time ________ we _________________ (meet)
A: What about 9:30
B: Great! This _____________ (be) fun. See you on Saturday.
A: See you then.
are
going to meet
is going to be
A: What are you going to do on Saturday morning
B: I’m going to...
What
Where
How
When
3d Make your own timetable for the weekend.Then talk to a partner and try to arrange a time to do something together.
Production
1. (2025福建改編)— I’d like to travel to Shandong.
— Mount Taishan is a place of interest. You can’t m______ it.
2. I take a warm b____ every night before bed to relax.
3. Mary is t______ of eating instant noodles every day.
4. Many scientists believe A __ is going to change our future lives greatly.
一、根據首字母提示填空。
iss
Exercises
ath
ired
I
二、 按要求改寫句子。
1. (2025江西改編) It is raining heavily. We are going to get all wet walking outside.(改為一般疑問句)
It is raining heavily. ____________________ all wet walking outside  
2. They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday替換every Sunday)
They ____________________ a basketball match next Sunday.
3. We are going to have a school trip next week. (對畫線部分提問)
______________ you going ____________ next week
Are we going to get
are going to have
What are to do
4. We are going to have a new library next year. (用There be改寫)
There ______________________ a new library next year.
5. The boy is going to join the basketball team. (改為否定句)
The boy ___________ going to join the basketball team.
is going to be
isn’t
1. Grammar:
be going to 表示計劃、打算、準備或根據當前的情況做出的預測
2. Words and expressions:
bath, miss, be tired of
Summary

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