資源簡介

(共35張PPT)
Unit 1
Friendship
主講人：XXX
課型：語法課
Grammar
在談論朋友的語境中，獲取和梳理形容詞比較級和最高級的形式特征和表意功能，歸納和總結形容詞比較級和最高級的構成方法和使用規則;（學習理解）
01
借助表格和句群的分層練習，深人理解和體會形容詞比較級和最高級的表意功能，鞏固和內化其用法;（應用實踐）
02
在描述朋友外貌特征和特長的情境中，正確運用形容詞比較級和最高級，深人理解友誼的內涵，樹立正確的擇友觀。（遷移創新）
03
Revision
01
02
03
Production
04
Summary
05
Language points
06
Exercises
07
Homework
08
Presentation
Practice
Revision
01
Revision
What are these words in bold
“Longer”and “more interesting” are comparative adjectives while “most helpful” and “tallest” are superlative adjectives.
We use comparative adjectives with the word “than”. We use the word “the” before superlative adjectives.
We use comparative adjectives with the word “than”. We use the word “the” before superlative adjectives.
Presentation
02
Presentation
two
three
Presentation
大多數的短形容詞
以e結尾的短形容詞
輔音＋y結尾的短adj.
元音＋輔音結尾的短adj.
Comparative and superlative adjectives
形容詞的比較級與最高級
Presentation
長形容詞
不規則形容詞
Presentation
P157
Presentation
Presentation
1. A+be+比較級+than+B “A比B更……”
e.g. He is taller than I. 他比我高。
The meeting is more important than that one。
2. “比較級+and+比較級”表示“越來越……”
e.g. colder and colder 越來越冷 more and more beautiful 越來越漂亮
比較級用法：用于兩個人或物的比較，表示“更……”
翻譯句子：天氣變得越來越冷了。
The weather is becoming colder and colder.
翻譯句子：我對英語越來越感興趣了。
I become more and more interested in English.
Presentation
3. “ the+比較級，the+比較級” 表示“越……就越……”
e.g. the more, the better 多多益善。
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
4. Which/Who +be +比較級, A or B
A和B，哪個/誰更……？
e.g. Which is bigger, the sun or the moon
翻譯句子：越長大，越聰明。
The older you grow, the smarter you will become.
翻譯句子：Betty和Max相比，哪個人更高？
Who/Which is taller, Betty or Max
Presentation
5. A+be +the 比較級+of the two +名詞復數
兩個中較為……的是……
此時比較級前+the，表示特指。
e.g. The taller of the two boys is my brother.
6. 我們可在比較級前加上a little、much、even等詞來表示程度。 (far, still, a bit, a lot等)
e.g. China is much larger than Japan.
Presentation
Tip:
1. 比較雙方必須是同類人或事物。
e.g. My bag is heavier than hers.
2. 比較雙方性質相同時，用that或those代替。
e.g. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Nanjing.
Presentation
形容詞最高級前必須+the
1. A+be/動詞 +the 最高級+of/ in/ among +范圍
e.g. He is the tallest of the three boys.
Russia is the largest country in the world.
2. A+be+one of +the 最高級+名詞復數
e.g. She is one of the best players in the world.
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.
最高級用法：用于三者及以上比較，“……中最……的”
Presentation
3. Which/Who +be/動詞+the 最高級，A, B or C
e.g. Which city is the most beautiful, Beijing, Shanghai or Nanjing
4. 與序數詞連用，表示“在......中，第幾最......”
A+be +the 最高級+n. 單數+范圍
e.g. She is the fourth tallest girl in our class. 她是班里第四高的女生之一。
翻譯句子：黃河是中國第二長的河。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
Presentation
5. 形容詞最高級前面可以用形容詞物主代詞、指示代詞、名詞所有格(’s, of)修飾，替代the的位置。
e.g. Kate is my best friend.
Kate is Daniel’s best friend.
Presentation
e.g. Daniel is the tallest boy in the class.
= He is taller than any other boy in the class. （其他任何）
= He is taller than the other boys in the class. （其他任何）
（區別） 他比二班的人都高。
He is taller than any student in Class 1. （任何）
比較級和最高級的轉換
Tip:
1. 價格(price)只有高低，不能比貴賤。
eg. Dad always buys things at a ________ price when there is a big sale.
2. 溫度(temperature)只有高低，不能比冷暖。
eg. It’s winter now. The temperature becomes lower and lower.
3. 數量（number) 只有大小，沒有多少。
lower
Practice
03
Practice
funnier
funnier
closer
closest
more beautiful
most beautiful
kinder
kindest
slimmer
slimmest
more difficult
most difficult
smarter
smartest
cuter
cutest
prettier
prettiest
brighter
brightest
more interesting
most interesting
sadder
saddest
more wonderful
most wonderful
heavier
heaviest
better
best
worse
worst
Practice
Practice
the tallest
lighter than
the heaviest
lower than
the highest
the slowest
the fastest
better than
the best
Production
04
Production
Group work
Name
Age
Height (cm)
Weight (kg)
…
Hello, my dear classmates. This is our group.
A: I’m xxx. I am … than xxx.
B: I’m xxx. I’m the … in our group.
C: xxx is my friend. He …
D: …
Work in groups. Fill in the table.
superlative
comparative
Production
My best friend is taller but lighter, Her hair is longer than mine. She has the brightest smile I’ve ever seen. She is more careful, and she makes fewer mistakes in her homework and exams than l do. She is the most creative thinker in my class. She always thinks of the most wonderful ideas. She is also the fastest runner in my class. She is good at drawing too. Her drawing score is higher than mine.
Summary
05
Summary
What do we learn today
Topic
Grammar
Vocabulary
Sentence structure
Language points
06
Language points
Max is more interesting than his classmates.
馬克斯比他的同學們更有趣。
當我們將兩個對象進行比較時，我們要用形容詞的比較級，表示“較……”“更……一些”“比……更……”。
我的表哥比我高。
My cousin is taller than I am.
Language points
2. Betty is the most helpful person in our class.
貝蒂是我們班上最樂于助人的人。
長江是中國最長的河流。
The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.
當被比較的對象是三個或三個以上時,我們會用形容詞的最高級,表示“最……”,最高級前通常要加定冠詞 the。
Exercises
07
Exercises
1. The __________ (hard) you study, the better grades you will get.
2. She is one of the most __________ (talented) singers in our school.
3. This book is __________ (interesting) than that one.
4. The weather is getting __________ (hot) and __________ (hot) in summer.
5. Who is the __________ (tall) in your class
6. My sister is __________ (careful) than me when doing homework.
7. The __________ (much) you practice, the more skilled (skilled) you will become.
8. Mount Qomolangma is the __________ (high) mountain in the world.
9.The more you go jogging, the __________ (healthy) you will feel. Just try it!
10. Remember, it's easier to lose friends than __________ (make) friends.
harder
talented
more interesting
hotter
hotter
tallest
more careful
more
highest
healthier
to make
Homework
08
Homework
Have to do
1. Finish the exercises.
2. Preview Word power.
Choose to do
Describe your friends, using comparative and superlative adjectives.

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