資源簡介

(共28張PPT)
Section A (2a~2e)
Unit 3
Same or Different
01
02
通過聽讀對話，學會從不同角度分析比較雙胞胎Emma和Ella的相同與不同；
能夠運用目標詞匯以及比較句型與同伴做比較。
學習目標
Lead in
Let’s enjoy a video!
Ella
Emma
新課講授
Look at the twins. Do they look similar
Han Lin is interviewing Emma and Ella for the school newspaper. Listen to their conversation and fill in the blanks.
Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different
Ella: There are more students and more ___________ this year. I think it is more ___________ than last year.
Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different
Emma: I’m a little ___________ than Ella. And she is funnier than me.
Ella: Emma always ___________ earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma, but that’s not true! I work as hard as her!
Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides ___________, how do you both spend your spare time
Ella: I love ________________ more than anything.
Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a great team!
Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me.
The twins: Our pleasure!
activities
colourful
quieter
gets up
singing
playing sports
2a
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
1. What does Ella think of the festival
Ella thinks there are more students and more activities this year, and she believes it is more colourful than last year.
2. What do Emma and Ella have in common
They are both twins and work as hard as each other.
3. How are they different
Emma is a little quieter than Ella, and Ella is funnier than Emma.
Emma gets up earlier than Ella. Many people say Ella is lazier than Emma (though Ella claims she works as hard as Emma).
Ella loves playing sports more than anything, while Emma likes reading.
2b
4. What do you think makes Emma and Ella a great team
Although they are different in many ways, they complement each other. Their combined efforts and diverse interests likely contribute to them making a great team.
Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different
Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful
than last year.
Han Lin: As twins, you look very similar. How are you different
Emma: I’m a little quieter than Ella. And she is funnier than me.
congratulation /k n ɡr t u le n/
n. 祝賀；恭喜
Congratulations (on ...) !
（對……表示）祝賀！
prize /pra z/ n. 獎；獎勵
attend / tend/ v. 參加；出席
as 介詞，翻譯為 “作為”
Let’s learn
Ella: Emma always gets up earlier than me. Many people say I’m lazier than Emma,
but that’s not true! I work as hard as her!
Han Lin: That’s really interesting. Besides singing, how do you both spend your spare time
Ella: I love playing sports more than anything.
Emma: I like reading. You see, we’re different in many ways, but together, we make a
great team!
Han Lin: Thanks for talking with me.
The twins: Our pleasure!
as … as … 像……一樣……
besides 介詞，翻譯為 “除......之外”，后面用動詞ing形式
thanks for doing 感謝做了某事
這是我們的榮幸！（或：不用謝！）
pleasure / ple (r)/
n. 樂事；愉快；榮幸
Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
Han Lin: Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!
The twins: Thank you!
Han Lin: You attended the festival last year and this year. How is this year different
Ella: There are more students and more activities this year. I think it is more colourful than last year.
2c
How can we make a comparison Add words to each aspect.
●tall
●strong
●short hair
...
●get up early
●work hard
...
●quiet
●outgoing
●serious
...
●run fast
●sing well
...
Appearance
Personality
Habit
Strength
2d
(1) Face
●Face shape: round 圓臉/oval 鵝蛋臉/square 方臉/heart-shaped 心形臉
●Complexion(膚色)：fair 白皙的 / tanned 古銅色的 / pale 蒼白的 / rosy 紅潤的 ...
(2) Hair
●Hair type: straight 直發 / curly 卷發 / wavy 波浪發 / kinky 緊密卷發
●Hair color: blonde 金發 / brunette 深棕發 / redhead 紅發 / black 黑發
●Hair length: short 短發 / medium-length 中長發 / long 長發
Appearance
(3) Body Type
●Height: tall 高 / short 矮 / average height 中等身高
●Weight: slim 苗條的 / thin 瘦的 / plump 豐滿的 / overweight 超重的 /
Muscular 肌肉發達的
●Body shape: athletic 運動型 / curvy 曲線型 / pear-shaped 梨形 / apple-shaped 蘋果形...
(1) Positive Traits
friendly 友好的；outgoing 外向的；sociable 善于社交的；approachable 平易近人的；Warm-hearted 熱心的
optimistic 樂觀的；positive 積極的；enthusiastic 熱情的；motivated 有動力的；hopeful 充滿希望的
reliable 可靠的；responsible 負責的；trustworthy 值得信賴的；diligent 勤奮的
punctual 守時的
kind 善良的；caring 體貼的；generous 慷慨的；empathetic 有同理心的；considerate 周到的...
Personality
(2) Neutral Traits
introverted 內向的；analytical 善于分析的；observant 觀察力強的；methodical 有條理的；reserved 含蓄的
calm 冷靜的；composed 沉著的；objective 客觀的；practical 務實的；steady 穩重的...
(3) Negative Traits
unfriendly 不友好的；rude 粗魯的；argumentative 好爭辯的；dishonest 不誠實的；pessimistic 悲觀的；lazy 懶惰的；impatient 急躁的；stubborn 固執的
jealous 嫉妒的；sensitive 敏感的；selfish 自私的；arrogant 傲慢的...
(1) Daily Routine Habits
wake up early 早起；make the bed 整理床鋪；brush teeth 刷牙；read before bed 睡前閱讀；set alarms 定鬧鐘；have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早 / 午 / 晚餐；
drink coffee/tea 喝咖啡 / 茶；cook meals 做飯；take vitamins 吃維生素；skip meals 不按時吃飯（負面習慣）...
(2) Study & Work Habits
plan schedules 規劃日程；take notes 記筆記；review lessons 復習功課；meet deadlines 按時完成任務；procrastinate 拖延（負面習慣）；practice a musical instrument 練習樂器；learn a language 學習語言；write daily 每天寫作；research topics 研究課題；multitask 同時處理多項任務
Habit
(3) Health & Fitness Habits
go jogging 慢跑；do yoga 練瑜伽；lift weights 舉重；swim regularly 定期游泳；
take a walk 散步；stay hydrated 保持水分充足；stretch daily 每天拉伸；
get enough sleep 保證充足睡眠；avoid sugary drinks 避免含糖飲料；
smoke cigarettes 吸煙（負面習慣）...
(1) Hobbies & Talents
draw/paint well 畫畫好；sing/dance beautifully 唱歌 / 跳舞好play basketball/football 打籃球 / 踢足球；run fast 跑得快；speak English fluently 英語說得流利；
use computers skillfully 熟練使用電腦；organize school events 組織學校活動
Strength
(2) Getting Along with Others
help classmates 幫助同學；share ideas politely 禮貌分享想法；listen to friends 傾聽朋友；work well in groups 團隊合作良好；make others laugh 讓別人開心
be kind to everyone 對所有人友善；solve fights peacefully 和平解決矛盾
Compare yourself with a partner using your ideas from 2d. Then answer the questions below.
A: I’m taller than you.
B: That’s true. I am a little shorter than you, but I can run faster than you.
A: Yes. I’m as hard-working as you, but you read more than me.
…
● How are you different from each other
● What do you have in common
● What can you learn from each other
2e
1. Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival! 祝賀你在學校音樂節獲獎！
congratulation /k n ɡr t u le n/ n. 祝賀；恭喜
Congratulations (on ...) ! （對……表示）祝賀！
例如：Congratulations on winning the game! 祝賀你贏得比賽！
Let’s send our congratulations to the winners. 讓我們向獲獎者表示祝賀。
【拓展】congratulate v.祝賀 congratulate sb. on (doing) sth.
例如：I congratulate you on your success. 我祝賀你的成功。
Language points
2. You attended the festival last year and this year.
你去年和今年都參加了這個音樂節。
【辨析】attend, join 與take part in
attend 參加；出席 指參加會議、婚禮、葬禮，聽報告，聽音樂會，聽演講等，是比較正式的用語 Thousands of people attended the concert.
數千人參加了音樂會。
join 加入；成為……的一員 指加入某個黨派、團體、組織、俱樂部等，并成為其中一員 I’d like to join the book club. 我想加入讀書俱樂部。
take part in 參加；參與 指參加某項活動，如運動會、比賽、慶祝活動等，并在其中發揮積極作用 How many countries will take part in the World Cup 有多少個國家要參加世界杯？
3. I’m a little quieter than Ella. 我比埃拉安靜一點兒。
a little 作為副詞，修飾比較級quieter，翻譯為“一點兒”
【拓展】修飾比較級的副詞
(1) a little, a bit, slightly 稍微；一點兒
例如：She is a little taller than me. 她比我稍微高一點兒。
(2) much, far, a lot, even …… 得多；甚至更
例如：This book is much more interesting. 這本書有趣得多。
(3) still, yet 更；還要
例如：It’s hot today, but tomorrow will be still hotter. 今天很熱，但明天會更熱。
(4) no 并不（用于否定比較）
例如：He is no better than before. 他并不比之前更好。
4. I work as hard as her! 我和她一樣努力工作！
as + 形容詞或副詞原形 + as
(1) 表示兩者在某一方面相同時，用“as + 形容詞或副詞原形 + as”的句型。
例如：This apple is as sweet as that one. 這個蘋果和那個一樣甜。
Tom runs as fast as John. 湯姆跑得和約翰一樣快。
(2) 表示一方在某一方面不及另一方時，用“not as / so + 形容詞或副詞原形 + as”的句型。
例如：This movie is not so interesting as the book. 這部電影不如書有趣。
He doesn’t work as hard as his classmates. 他學習不如同學努力。
5. I love playing sports more than anything. 我最喜歡運動。
more than anything 介詞短語作狀語，表示程度。字面意為 “比任何事情都更”，引申為 “最……；勝過一切”，用于突出對某事物的強烈喜愛。
【拓展】比較級表示最高級的用法
當句子中出現 more than + 比較范圍（如 anything, anyone, any other...） 時，常隱含最高級含義。
例如：He runs faster than anyone in his class.
他比班上任何人都跑得快 → 他是班上跑得最快的。
This movie is more moving than any other I’ve seen.
這部電影比我看過的任何一部都感人 → 這是我看過的最感人的電影。
New words
Sentences
congratulation; prize; attend; besides; spare; pleasure; appearance; personality; serious; strength
Congratulations on winning the prize at the school music festival!
I’m a little quieter than Ella.
I work as hard as her!
I love playing sports more than anything.
能夠運用比較級和最高級句式比較自己和他人
Functions
Expressions
as … as …; spare time; have sth in common
課堂總結
1. Sam works _________ (hard) than Tom.
2. Tom is ________ (smart) than Sam.
3. Tina is ______(tall) and ________(quiet) than Tara.
4. Paul is _______ (short) and ________(fat) than Pedro.
5. I get up____________(early) than Tara.
6. Tara is _______________( serious) than Tina.
7. Du Jia is _____________ (popular) than others in Class 19.
一、用形容詞或副詞的適當形式填空。
harder
smarter
taller
quieter
shorter
fatter
earlier
more serious
more popular
當堂檢測
二、翻譯題
1.我們在空閑時間有很多共同之處。
We have a lot in common in our spare time.
2.我最喜歡彈鋼琴。
I love playing the piano more than anything.
3.她和我一樣認真。
She is as serious as me.
4.除了學習，他在空閑時間還喜歡參加籃球比賽。
Besides studying, he likes to attend basketball matches in his spare time.

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