資源簡介

Section Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
Period 1　 單元詞匯表
1．________ n．重要的社交活動；時刻，時候 2．________ adj．黏性的，黏的 3．________ adv．即刻，馬上 4．________ n．聚會 5．________ n．描述，報道 6．________ vi．& vt．總結，概括 7．________ vt．掃；打掃 8．________ n．字，字體；人物，角色 9．________ n．航班 10．________ adj．退休的 11．joy n．________ 12．original adj．________ 13．custom n．________ 14．attach vt．________ 1．They have been seen together on two separate ________ (occasion)． 2．I should point out that not one of these paintings is ________ (origin)． 3．To ________ (summary)，this is a clever approach to a common problem． 4．The knob is only held on by ________ (stick) tape． 5．The ________ (retire) old man is in good shape． 6．The reasons for this decision were not ________ (immediate) obvious． 7．The seniors are planning to have a ________ (gather)． 8．The programme was about ________ (custom) in different parts of the country．
1．graduate vi．畢業→________ n．畢業 2．decorate vi．& vt．裝飾，布置，美化→________ n．裝飾物 3．tradition n．傳統→________ adj．傳統的→________ adv．傳統地 1．With its simple ________ (decorate)，the main bedroom is a peaceful haven． 2．This year's sales figures go beyond all our ________ (expect)． 3．The wine is still made by treading grapes in the ________ (tradition) way．
4．expect vt．預料；期待；料想→________ adj．期待的，期望的→________ n．期待；預料，預期 5．scare vt．嚇唬；使(某人)驚恐→________ adj．可怕的，引起恐慌的→________ adj．害怕的；驚恐的 6．surround vt．環繞，圍繞→________ adj．周圍的→________ n．環境，周圍的環境 4．The little girl felt ______ after she saw the ________ movie．(scare) 5．The ________ buildings do not harmonize with its ________．(surround) 6．She was assigned to work at a county hospital after ________ (graduate)．
1．____________ 結束；終止　 2．____________ 在交戰狀態中；進行競爭 3．____________ 張貼 4．____________ 使某物爆炸 5．____________ 掃除；清除 6．____________ 倒置地，顛倒地　 7．____________ 照亮；(使)變得喜悅 8．____________ 從事，忙于；多達；能勝任 9．____________ 把……嚇跑 10．____________ 成千上萬 1．Tom will really ____________ when he sees his new bike． 2．Their countries had been ____________ for nearly six weeks． 3．The war didn't ____________ until winter． 4．All the clouds were ____________ by the strong wind． 5．The boat floated ____________ on the lake．
由新知聯想已知
1．congratulation n．恭喜，祝賀 [聯想]　celebration n．慶祝，頌揚 2．gathering n．聚會 [聯想]　①get-together n．(非正式的)會議；聚會；聯歡會 ②party聚會；宴會；聯歡會 3．joy n．歡欣，愉快，喜悅 [聯想]　①happiness n．幸福 ②pleasure n．高興，快樂，愉快 4．scare vt．嚇唬；使(某人)驚恐 [聯想]　①frighten vt．使驚嚇；使驚恐 ②alarm vt．使擔心；使驚恐
第一篇課文
①exchange vt．& n．交換
exchange sth．for sth． 用某物交換某物
exchange sth．with sb．與某人交換某物
②host family 寄宿家庭
③highly adv．高級地；很；非常
④preparation n．準備
⑤from top to bottom從上到下
⑥sweep away掃除；清除
⑦dirt n．灰塵；污物
dirty adj．骯臟的；污穢的
⑧character n．字，字體；人物，角色
⑨upside down倒置地，顛倒地
⑩attach...to... 把……貼在……上
excitement n．興奮；激動
firework n．煙火；煙花
let off 使某物爆炸
light up照亮；(使)變得喜悅
expectant adj．期待的，期望的
scare sb．/sth．Away 把……嚇跑
monster n．怪獸，怪物
flight n．航班
book vt．預訂
as early as possible 盡可能早地
wine n．葡萄酒
sweater n．毛衣；線衣
be surrounded by 被……包圍
accent n．口音
fill sb．in on 告訴某人關于……的消息
get married 結婚
be up to sth．從事/忙于某事
hotpot n．火鍋
tasty adj．美味的，可口的
firecracker n．鞭炮，爆竹
decoration n．裝飾物
retired adj．退休的
miss vt．想；想念
get ready for為……做好準備
buzz vi．鬧哄哄，喧鬧
on this occasion 在這個場合
sign n．跡象；標志
joy n．歡欣，愉快，喜悅
SPRING FESTIVAL
Tom Jenkins a 16-year-old exchange①student living in Nanjing
It was my first time spending Spring Festival in China with my host family②.Spring Festival is highly③ valued by every Chinese family．Preparations④ began a week before the festival．First，the house was cleaned from top to bottom⑤.My host mother Mrs Chen said this was to sweep away⑥ the dirt⑦ of the past year and get ready for the new year．
Next，the Chinese character⑧ Fu was attached upside down⑨ to⑩ our front door．It is believed that when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives．[1] The character looked really cool．
[1]It is believed that...為固定句型，其中含有一個由when引導的時間狀語從句。
The greatest excitement began the night before Spring Festival．Fireworks were being let off across the city，suddenly lighting up the night sky [2].Children were covering their ears but with an expectant look on their faces [3].Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away the monster Nian．The fireworks were a lot of fun！We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner，wishing everyone a happy new year．
[2]lighting up the night sky為動詞-ing形式短語作結果狀語。
[3]with的復合結構“with＋名詞＋介詞短語”。
Xu Gang a 28-year-old computer engineer working in Shanghai
I usually start planning my trip home to Shanxi weeks before Spring Festival，as train tickets or flights have to be booked as early as possible [4].I take great care in choosing gifts for my parents．This year，I bought a bottle of wine for my father and a beautiful sweater for my mother．
[4]第一個as 引導原因狀語從句。
Every year，the moment I get on the train [5]，I am surrounded by Shanxi accents —I know that I am heading home to my family．I don't get to travel back to Shanxi very often，so when I get home，my parents will fill me in on what's been happening [6]—who has got married or had children or gone away to university．It's great to hear what everyone's been up to ．
[5]the moment引導時間狀語從句。
[6]what引導賓語從句。
We usually have hotpot —it's so tasty ！However，what we eat isn't the most important thing．What's important is who we eat it with．It's a wonderful thing to be back together with my family and talk of old times．When I was a kid，Spring Festival was all about firecrackers ，sweets and decorations .As I get older [7]，coming home and being with my entire family is the most important part of it．
[7]As I get older意為“隨著年齡的增長”。as引導時間狀語從句，意為“隨著”。
Li Yan a 70-year-old grandmother from Heilongjiang
Spring Festival is family time for us．My husband and I are both retired .We do not see our children and grandchildren very often and we miss them a lot．Weeks before Spring Festival，we start getting ready for their homecoming．Things start to get really busy．We think about what the children would like to eat，what we need to buy and what dishes need to be prepared．
Our house buzzes with activities when everyone comes home．Our grandchildren run around shouting and playing [8]，and the adults gather around the table to talk about the past year．Great fun is also enjoyed in the kitchen as jiaozi are being made．We always have jiaozi during this time，as they mean something special on this occasion —they are a sign of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year．To me，this is Spring Festival—the joy of a family gathering．
[8]shouting and playing為并列的動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語。
春節
湯姆·詹金斯
一個生活在南京的16歲交換生
這是我第一次在中國和我的寄宿家庭過春節。春節是每個中國家庭都非常重視的節日。節日前一周就開始準備了。首先，房子從上到下都打掃了一遍。我的房東媽媽陳太太說這是清除過去一年的積塵，為新的一年做準備。
接下來，漢字“福”被倒著貼在我們的前門上。人們相信將“福”字倒著貼，福就會到來。這個字看起來很酷。
最激動人心的事情發生在春節的前一天晚上。煙花在整個城市上空燃放，瞬間照亮了夜空。孩子們雖然捂著耳朵，臉上卻帶著期待的表情。陳太太說這是為了嚇跑怪獸“年”。煙花很有趣！然后，我們坐在一起享受一頓豐盛的晚餐，祝福大家新年快樂。
徐剛
一個28歲在上海工作的電腦工程師
我通常在春節前幾周就開始計劃我的山西回家之旅，因為火車票或航班必須盡可能早預訂。我很仔細地為父母挑選禮物。今年，我給爸爸買了一瓶葡萄酒，給媽媽買了一件漂亮的毛衣。
每年，一坐上火車，我就會被山西方言包圍，我意識到我踏上了回家的路。我不能經常回山西，因此每年回到家，我父母會把這一年發生的事一股腦兒地告訴我，誰結婚了，誰生小孩了，誰上大學了，等等。很高興聽到大家都在忙些什么。
我們通常吃火鍋——它很好吃！然而，吃什么并不是最重要的，重要的是我們和誰一起吃。能和家人團聚在一起，談論往日的時光，真是太好了。在我小時候，春節就是鞭炮、糖果和裝飾品。隨著年齡的增長，回家和全家人在一起是春節最重要的部分。
李燕
一位70歲來自黑龍江的祖母
春節是我們的家庭時間。我丈夫和我都退休了。我們不能經常看到我們的孩子和孫子，我們很想念他們。春節前幾周，我們就開始為他們回家做準備了。日子開始變得忙碌起來。我們會考慮孩子們喜歡吃什么，我們需要買什么，需要準備什么菜。
當每個人都回家時，我們的房子里充滿了各種活動和聲響。我們的孫子們跑來跑去，大叫著玩耍，而大人們則圍坐在桌旁，談論著過去的一年。在廚房里包餃子也很有趣。在這期間，我們總是吃餃子，因為它們在這個場合有特殊的意義——它們是我們希望在新的一年里健康和幸福的象征。對我來說，這就是春節——家人團聚的歡樂。
Period 1
速記·重點詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義
1．occasion　2．sticky　3．immediately　4．gathering　5．account　6．summarise　7．sweep　8．character　9．flight　10．retired　11．歡欣，愉快，喜悅　12．原先的，最早的，最初的　13．風俗，習慣；傳統　14．貼；固定；附上
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．occasions　2．original　3．summarise　4．sticky　5．retired　6．immediately　7．gathering　8．customs
速記·派生詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義
1．graduation　2．decoration　3．traditional；traditionally　4．expectant；expectation　5．scary；scared　6．surrounding；surroundings
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．decoration　2．expectations　3．traditional　4．scared；scary　5．surrounding；surroundings　6．graduation
速記·重點短語——記牢搭配和意義
1．come to an end　2．at war　3．put up　4．let off　5．sweep away　6．upside down　7．light up　8．up to　9．scare sb．/sth．away　10．tens of thousands of
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1．light up　2．at war　3．come to an end　4．swept away　5．upside down
9 / 9(共35張PPT)
復習任務群一
現代文閱讀Ⅰ
把握共性之“新”　打通應考之“脈”
UNIT 3　主題語境　人與社會——傳統節日
CELEBRATIONS
Period 1　課時練案　單元詞匯表
Section Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
1．__________ n．重要的社交活動；時刻，時候
2．_______ adj．黏性的，黏的
3．_____________ adv．即刻，馬上
4．___________ n．聚會
5．__________ n．描述，報道
6．___________ vi．& vt．總結，概括
7．__________ vt．掃；打掃
occasion
sticky
immediately
account
summarise
gathering
sweep
8．__________ n．字，字體；人物，角色
9．________ n．航班
10．________ adj．退休的
11．joy n．________________
12．original adj．______________________
13．custom n．________________
14．attach vt．______________
character
flight
retired
歡欣，愉快，喜悅
原先的，最早的，最初的
風俗，習慣；傳統
貼；固定；附上
1．They have been seen together on two separate ________ (occasion)．
2．I should point out that not one of these paintings is _________ (origin)．
3．To ____________ (summary)，this is a clever approach to a common problem．
4．The knob is only held on by ________ (stick) tape．
occasions
original
summarise
sticky
5．The ________ (retire) old man is in good shape．
6．The reasons for this decision were not ______________ (immediate) obvious．
7．The seniors are planning to have a ___________ (gather)．
8．The programme was about __________ (custom) in different parts of the country．
retired
immediately
gathering
customs
1．graduate vi．畢業→___________ n．畢業
2．decorate vi．& vt．裝飾，布置，美化→____________ n．裝飾物
3．tradition n．傳統→___________adj．傳統的→_____________ adv．傳統地
4．expect vt．預料；期待；料想→__________ adj．期待的，期望的→_____________n．期待；預料，預期
graduation
decoration
traditional
traditionally
expectant
expectation
5．scare vt．嚇唬；使(某人)驚恐→_______adj．可怕的，引起恐慌的→________adj．害怕的；驚恐的
6．surround vt．環繞，圍繞→___________ adj．周圍的→______________ n．環境，周圍的環境
scary
scared
surrounding
surroundings
1．With its simple _____________ (decorate)，the main bedroom is a peaceful haven．
2．This year's sales figures go beyond all our ____________ (expect)．
3．The wine is still made by treading grapes in the _________ (tradition) way．
4．The little girl felt _______ after she saw the _______ movie．(scare)
decoration
expectations
traditional
scared
scary
5．The _______________ buildings do not harmonize with its _________________．(surround)
6．She was assigned to work at a county hospital after ______________ (graduate)．
surrounding
surroundings
graduation
1．_______________ 結束；終止　
2．_______ 在交戰狀態中；進行競爭
3．_______ 張貼
4．________ 使某物爆炸
5．____________ 掃除；清除
6．_____________ 倒置地，顛倒地　
7．___________ 照亮；(使)變得喜悅
come to an end
at war
put up
let off
sweep away
light up
upside down
8．________ 從事，忙于；多達；能勝任
9．_____________________ 把……嚇跑
10．___________________ 成千上萬
up to
scare sb．/sth．away
tens of thousands of
1．Tom will really __________ when he sees his new bike．
2．Their countries had been ________ for nearly six weeks．
3．The war didn't _________________ until winter．
4．All the clouds were _____________ by the strong wind
5．The boat floated _______________ on the lake．
light up
at war
come to an end
swept away
upside down
1．congratulation n．恭喜，祝賀
[聯想]　celebration n．慶祝，頌揚
2．gathering n．聚會
[聯想]　①get-together n．(非正式的)會議；聚會；聯歡會
②party聚會；宴會；聯歡會
由新知聯想已知
3．joy n．歡欣，愉快，喜悅
[聯想]　①happiness n．幸福
②pleasure n．高興，快樂，愉快
4．scare vt．嚇唬；使(某人)驚恐
[聯想]　①frighten vt．使驚嚇；使驚恐
②alarm vt．使擔心；使驚恐
第一篇課文(Reading)
①exchange vt．& n．交換
exchange sth．for sth．用某物交換某物
exchange sth．with sb．與某人交換某物
②host family 寄宿家庭
③highly adv．高級地；很；非常
④preparation n．準備
⑤from top to bottom從上到下
⑥sweep away掃除；清除
⑦dirt n．灰塵；污物
dirty adj．骯臟的；污穢的
⑧character n．字，字體；人物，角色
⑨upside down倒置地，顛倒地
⑩attach...to...把……貼在……上
excitement n．興奮；激動
firework n．煙火；煙花
let off 使某物爆炸
light up照亮；(使)變得喜悅
expectant adj．期待的，期望的
scare sb．/sth．away把……嚇跑
monster n．怪獸，怪物
flight n．航班
book vt．預訂
as early as possible 盡可能早地
wine n．葡萄酒
sweater n．毛衣；線衣
be surrounded by 被……包圍
accent n．口音
fill sb．in on 告訴某人關于……的消息
get married 結婚
be up to sth．從事/忙于某事
hotpot n．火鍋
tasty adj．美味的，可口的
firecracker n．鞭炮，爆竹
decoration n．裝飾物
retired adj．退休的
miss vt．想；想念
get ready for為……做好準備
buzz vi．鬧哄哄，喧鬧
on this occasion 在這個場合
sign n．跡象；標志
joy n．歡欣，愉快，喜悅
SPRING FESTIVAL
Tom Jenkins a 16-year-old exchange①student living in Nanjing
It was my first time spending Spring Festival in China with my host family②．Spring Festival is highly③ valued by every Chinese family．Preparations④ began a week before the festival．First，the house was cleaned from top to bottom⑤．My host mother Mrs Chen said this was to sweep away⑥ the dirt⑦ of the past year and get ready for the new year．
[1]It is believed that...為固定句型，其中含有一個由when引導的時間狀語從句。
Next，the Chinese character⑧ Fu was attached upside down⑨ to⑩ our front door．It is believed that when Fu is put upside down，happiness arrives．[1] The character looked really cool．
[2]lighting up the night sky為動詞-ing形式短語作結果狀語。
[3]with的復合結構“with＋名詞＋介詞短語”。
The greatest excitement began the night before Spring Festival．Fireworks were being let off across the city，suddenly lighting up the night sky [2]．Children were covering their ears but with an expectant look on their faces [3]．Mrs Chen said that it was to scare away the monster Nian．The fireworks were a lot of fun！We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner，wishing everyone a happy new year．
Xu Gang a 28-year-old computer engineer working in Shanghai
I usually start planning my trip home to Shanxi weeks before Spring Festival，as train tickets or flights have to be booked as early as possible [4]．I take great care in choosing gifts for my parents．This year，I bought a bottle of wine for my father and a beautiful sweater for my mother．
[4]第一個as 引導原因狀語從句。
Every year，the moment I get on the train [5]，I am surrounded by Shanxi accents —I know that I am heading home to my family．I don't get to travel back to Shanxi very often，so when I get home，my parents will fill me in on what's been happening [6]—who has got married or had children or gone away to university．It's great to hear what everyone's been up to ．
[5]the moment引導時間狀語從句。
[6]what引導賓語從句。
We usually have hotpot —it's so tasty ！However，what we eat isn't the most important thing．What's important is who we eat it with．It's a wonderful thing to be back together with my family and talk of old times．When I was a kid，Spring Festival was all about firecrackers ，sweets and decorations ．As I get older [7]，coming home and being with my entire family is the most important part of it．
[7]As I get older意為“隨著年齡的增長”。as引導時間狀語從句，意為“隨著”。
Li Yan a 70-year-old grandmother from Heilongjiang
Spring Festival is family time for us．My husband and I are both retired ．We do not see our children and grandchildren very often and we miss them a lot．Weeks before Spring Festival，we start getting ready for their homecoming．Things start to get really busy．We think about what the children would like to eat，what we need to buy and what dishes need to be prepared．
Our house buzzes with activities when everyone comes home．Our grandchildren run around shouting and playing [8]，and the adults gather around the table to talk about the past year．Great fun is also enjoyed in the kitchen as jiaozi are being made．We always have jiaozi during this time，as they mean something special on this occasion —they are a sign of our wishes for health and happiness in the coming year．To me，this is Spring Festival—the joy of a family gathering．
[8]shouting and playing為并列的動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語。
春節
湯姆·詹金斯
一個生活在南京的16歲交換生
這是我第一次在中國和我的寄宿家庭過春節。春節是每個中國家庭都非常重視的節日。節日前一周就開始準備了。首先，房子從上到下都打掃了一遍。我的房東媽媽陳太太說這是清除過去一年的積塵，為新的一年做準備。
接下來，漢字“福”被倒著貼在我們的前門上。人們相信將“福”字倒著貼，福就會到來。這個字看起來很酷。
最激動人心的事情發生在春節的前一天晚上。煙花在整個城市上空燃放，瞬間照亮了夜空。孩子們雖然捂著耳朵，臉上卻帶著期待的表情。陳太太說這是為了嚇跑怪獸“年”。煙花很有趣！然后，我們坐在一起享受一頓豐盛的晚餐，祝福大家新年快樂。
徐剛
一個28歲在上海工作的電腦工程師
我通常在春節前幾周就開始計劃我的山西回家之旅，因為火車票或航班必須盡可能早預訂。我很仔細地為父母挑選禮物。今年，我給爸爸買了一瓶葡萄酒，給媽媽買了一件漂亮的毛衣。
每年，一坐上火車，我就會被山西方言包圍，我意識到我踏上了回家的路。我不能經常回山西，因此每年回到家，我父母會把這一年發生的事一股腦兒地告訴我，誰結婚了，誰生小孩了，誰上大學了，等等。很高興聽到大家都在忙些什么。
我們通常吃火鍋——它很好吃！然而，吃什么并不是最重要的，重要的是我們和誰一起吃。能和家人團聚在一起，談論往日的時光，真是太好了。在我小時候，春節就是鞭炮、糖果和裝飾品。隨著年齡的增長，回家和全家人在一起是春節最重要的部分。
李燕
一位70歲來自黑龍江的祖母
春節是我們的家庭時間。我丈夫和我都退休了。我們不能經常看到我們的孩子和孫子，我們很想念他們。春節前幾周，我們就開始為他們回家做準備了。日子開始變得忙碌起來。我們會考慮孩子們喜歡吃什么，我們需要買什么，需要準備什么菜。
當每個人都回家時，我們的房子里充滿了各種活動和聲響。我們的孫子們跑來跑去，大叫著玩耍，而大人們則圍坐在桌旁，談論著過去的一年。在廚房里包餃子也很有趣。在這期間，我們總是吃餃子，因為它們在這個場合有特殊的意義——它們是我們希望在新的一年里健康和幸福的象征。對我來說，這就是春節——家人團聚的歡樂。
謝 謝！

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