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UNIT 1 Relationships Section Ⅱ Period 1 課時練案 單元詞匯表課件 (共50張PPT+學案 +練習)高中英語北師大版(2019)選擇性必修 第一冊

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UNIT 1 Relationships Section Ⅱ Period 1 課時練案 單元詞匯表課件 (共50張PPT+學案 +練習)高中英語北師大版(2019)選擇性必修 第一冊

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Section Ⅱ LESSON 2 & LESSON 3
Period 1  單元詞匯表
1._________vt.處理(難題);應付(局面) 2._________adj.煩惱的,心煩意亂的 vt.使生氣,使心煩意亂 3._________ vt.提出,提起 4._________n.方式,方法 5._________adv.持續不斷地 6._________n.流動 vi.流,流動 7._________n.截止日期,最后期限 8._________vi.& vt.努力贏得 n.追逐,追趕 9._________adj.拼命的;絕望的 10._________vi.& vt.推遲,延期 11._________vi.& vt.彎腰;俯身 12._________adj.無禮的 13.demanding adj.________________ 14.feedback n.________________ 15.highlight vt.________________ 16.sensitive adj.________________ 17.dorm n.________________ 18.barely adv.________________ 19.reserved adj.________________ 20.mate n.________________ 21.dominate vi.& vt.________________ 22.scroll vi.________________ 23.stimulation n.________________ 24.extraordinary adj._________________ 1.As a leader,you have to know how_________ (handle) emergency in this business. 2.She didn't tell her parents the bad news,for she was afraid of_________ (upset) them. 3.When the professor_________ (raise) a question for the class,nobody,including me,dared to answer. 4.The speech sounds of all languages are gradually but_________ (constant) changing. 5.This can prevent air from_________ (flow) freely to the lungs. 6.The children were having fun,_________(chase) each other's shadows. 7.It was very considerate of you to let me know the meeting would_________ (delay). 8.She stood up from her chair and_________ (bend) forward to pick up the newspaper. 9.Four new colours inspired from nature have been adopted_________ (highlight) the eco-friendly green design. 10.It is said that the payments he gets_________ (bare) cover his expenses.
1.prefer v.偏愛;更喜歡→_________n.偏愛,偏好 2.shame n.羞愧;羞恥;慚愧;讓人遺憾的事→_________adj.可恥的;丟臉的→_________adj.羞愧的;內疚的;慚愧的 3.intend v.打算;想要→_________n.意圖,目的;打算 4.effect n.影響;效果→_________adj.有效的→_________adv.有效地;實際上 5.distract vt.使(人)分心;分散(注意力)→_________adj.心神不定的,精神無法集中的→_________n.使人分心的事物 6.real adj.真的;實際存在的→_________adv.真正地→_________n.現實;真實 7.depress vt.使愁苦;使沮喪→_________adj.沮喪的,憂愁的→_________adj.令人沮喪的→_________n.抑郁;沮喪 8.complain vi.& vt.抱怨;不滿;發牢騷→_________n.抱怨;不滿 9.appoint v.任命;指定;約定;安排→_________adj.指定的;約定的→_________n.約定;約會 1.The original_________ (intend) was to devote three months to the project. 2.I feel this is getting to be a_________ (distract) from what I really want to do. 3.Many people expressed a strong_________ (prefer) for the original plan. 4.To be helped by others is not_________ (shame),and everyone needs help. 5.I wonder if time travel will become a_________ (real). 6.The manager received a letter of_________,in which the customer_________ about their bad service.(complain) 7.There are some obvious_________ (practice) applications of the research. 8.Although the drug is_________ (effect) against the disease,yet it has some bad side effects. 9.Everything is a bit_________ at the moment but I am not_________ Because I carry on in the belief that good times are just around the corner.(depress)
1._________________與某人交往 2._________________對……過分擔心 3._________________喋喋不休 4._________________到目前為止,迄今為止 5._________________查看 6._________________實際上;事實上 7._________________追逐 8._________________伏在……上面 1.While she was in Paris,she_________ ________ many well-known artists. 2.When he got a job,he___________ being out of work because he didn't have a passbook. 3.________________,the situation is much more complicated than we thought. 4.I will never cease to_______________ my dream.
由新知聯想已知
1.handle vt.處理(難題);應付(局面) [聯想] ①treat v.處理;保護 ②solve v.解決;處理 ③deal with解決;處理;應付 2.manner n.方式,方法 [聯想] ①way n.方法 ②method n.方法 3.raise vt.提出,提起 [聯想] ①mention v.提及,說起 ②refer to談到,提到 ③rise vi.提高 4.so far 到目前為止,迄今為止 [聯想] ①till now到目前為止,迄今為止 ②up to now到目前為止;迄今為止
第二篇課文
①socialise with和……交往
②feel alone感到孤單
③the first to know第一個知道的人
④laptop n.筆記本電腦,便攜式電腦
⑤(be) out of touching distance接觸不到
⑥constantly adv.持續不斷地
⑦on social media在社交媒體上
⑧be in the shower在洗澡
⑨check through查看
⑩social networking apps社交網絡應用
all over again再一次,一切重來
a university dorm大學宿舍
a never-ending flow of messages源源不斷的消息
associate with與某人交往
feel lonely感到孤獨
barely adv.幾乎不
according to根據
way beyond遠非;遠遠超出
a shy or reserved person一個害羞或含蓄的人
be wired up在網上
on the surface表面上
distracted adj.心神不定的,精神無法集中的
in reality實際上;事實上
be a million miles away在千里之外
obsess over對……過分擔心
some of my oldest mates一些我的老朋友
dominate one's life支配某人的生活
in so many ways在很多方面
set deadlines for為……設定最后期限
aim to do...旨在做……
scroll vi.上下滾動
inch n.英寸
video after video一段又一段的視頻
text friends online給網友發短信
the extraordinary thing非同尋常的事情
rude adj.無禮的
spend time doing...花費時間做……
charge her phone給她的手機充電
her favourite popstar她最喜歡的流行歌手
not once一次也不
go cold turkey放棄做某件事,戒掉壞習慣
imagine doing...想象做……
think of考慮
important appointments重要約會
news updates最新消息
alcoholic n.酗酒者,嗜酒成癮者adj.(含)酒精的
quit drinking戒酒
avoid booze不喝酒
give up放棄
after all畢竟;終究
contact me at any time隨時聯系我
the problem with...……的問題
hard-wired adj.硬件控制的;天生的
than ever比以往任何時候
SO CLOSE,YET SO FAR
Mark never stops socialising with① his friends online(1).But he's also never felt more alone②.
(1)動詞-ing形式短語作stop的賓語。
Where am I?What am I doing?If you're one of my 500 friends online(2),you'll always be the first to know③.My phone and laptop④ are never out of touching distance⑤,so I'm constantly⑥ posting updates on social media⑦ — whether I'm having a coffee,on my way to school,watching TV...even when I'm in the shower⑧(3).As soon as I open my eyes in the morning(4),I check through⑨ all my social networking apps⑩,read my emails and answer text messages.I do the same thing all over again while I'm having breakfast(5).
(2)If引導條件狀語從句。
(3)whether引導讓步狀語從句。
(4)As soon as引導時間狀語從句。
(5)while引導時間狀語從句。
I live in a university dorm with a couple of great roommates.I have a never-ending flow of messages and updates from all the people I associate with online(6).Yet the truth of the matter is:I feel lonely .
(6)省略了關系代詞that的定語從句,修飾先行詞people。
I'm barely the only person who feels this way(7).According to research,over two-thirds of young people find it easier to make friends online than it is “in real life”(8).I'm way beyond a shy or reserved person ,but I'm wired up every day,like most of my friends.On the surface ,I have an active social life.I attend parties and play sports but I'm always distracted .They say that phones bring people closer together but in reality ,my mind is always a million miles away .(9)I obsess over exactly how many followers I have on my account,but I can't remember the birthdays of some of my oldest mates .(10)
(7)who引導定語從句,修飾先行詞the only person。
(8)find復合結構,it為形式賓語,真正的賓語為不定式短語to make friends online;than it is “in real life”為比較狀語從句。
(9)but表示轉折關系,連接兩個分句,第一個分句中that...together為賓語從句。
(10)but表示轉折關系,連接兩個分句,第一個分句中how...account為賓語從句。
Social networking dominates my life in so many ways .Sometimes I set deadlines for myself:I will start doing my homework at 8 pm,and aim to finish in two hours.At 7.50 pm,I'm still scrolling through my friends' silly posts and photos.Before I know it(11),it's 9.30 pm and I still haven't moved an inch from the sofa.I download song after song,video after video ,but I'm not really paying attention.The stimulation
is in chasing after the next song rather than truly enjoying it.My friends try to drag me away from my phone,but as soon as I'm alone again,I'm desperate to get back to the online world and the intense activity that it provides.(12)
(11)Before引導時間狀語從句。
(12)but表示轉折關系,連接兩個分句,第二個分句中as soon as引導時間狀語從句;that it provides為定語從句,修飾先行詞activity。
I constantly feel depressed ,dissatisfied and alone.Since I spend so much time socialising online,I keep delaying things that are important in my real life:homework,tasks,connecting with my friends and family members in a meaningful way .(13)It's funny that my friends and I chatter away online so much,but we end up having nothing to say when we meet.(14)
(13)Since引導原因狀語從句;that...real life為定語從句,修飾先行詞things。
(14)but表示轉折關系,連接兩個分句,第一個分句中It為形式主語,真正的主語為后面的that...so much;第二個分句中when we meet為時間狀語從句。
A few days ago,I went out for a dinner get-together with some friends.My best friend left the table for 30 minutes because he had to take a call (15).Some spent the dinner bending over their phones,texting friends onlinebut ignoring the ones who sat right in front of them.And the extraordinary thingis nobody thought this was rude;it's just how life is nowadays.(16) On a family holiday last summer,my sister spent all her time complainingthat she needed to charge her phone(17).When it was charged,she just spent hours reading about her favourite popstar;not oncedid she lift her head to enjoy the view outside her window.(18)
(15)because引導原因狀語從句。
(16)句中nobody thought this was rude為表語從句,其中this was rude為賓語從句;how life is nowadays也是表語從句。
(17)that引導賓語從句。
(18)句中When it was charged為時間狀語從句;not once did...為否定副詞not位于句首,后面要用部分倒裝。
What is really worrying is that no one I know,including myself,could go cold turkey.(19) I can't even imagine goingwithout social networking for a week—think ofall the important appointments,invitations and news updatesyou would miss(20)!Alcoholicswho want to quit drinking (21) can avoid booze,but how do we give up our phones?After all,I need it for my studies because my teachers and classmates need to contact me at any time(22).
(19)What is really worrying為主語從句;is后是that引導的表語從句,其中I know為定語從句,修飾先行詞no one。
(20)省略關系代詞that的定語從句,修飾先行詞news updates。
(21)who引導定語從句,修飾先行詞Alcoholics。
(22)because引導原因狀語從句。
So,that's the problem withsocial networking.We're hard-wiredin,but we're more disconnected than ever.(23)
(23)but連接表示轉折關系的并列句。
那么近,然而那么遠
馬克一直都在和網友交往。但他也從未感到如此孤單。
我在哪兒?我在做什么?如果你是我500個網友中的一個,你總是第一個知道的人。我的手機和筆記本電腦永遠僅有咫尺之遙,所以我不斷地在社交媒體上更新信息——不管我是否在喝咖啡、在去上學的路上、在看電視……甚至是在洗澡時。早上一睜眼,我就會查看所有的社交網絡應用,閱讀電子郵件,回復短信。我在吃早餐的時候又做了同樣的事情。
我和幾個要好的室友住在大學宿舍里。我總是不停地收到交往的網友發來的信息和最新消息。但事實是,我感到孤獨。
我并不是唯一有這種感受的人。根據調查,超過三分之二的年輕人認為在網上交友比在“現實生活”中更容易。我并非一個害羞或含蓄的人,但是我每天都在網上,我的朋友們大多也是如此。表面上,我的社交生活很活躍。我參加聚會和運動,但我總是心神不定。人們常說手機拉近了人與人之間的距離,但實際上,我的思緒總是在千里之外。我在意我到底有多少粉絲,但我卻不記得一些老朋友的生日。
社交網絡在很多方面支配著我的生活。有時我為自己設定最后期限:我將在晚上8點開始做作業,目標是在兩個小時內完成。晚上7點50分,我還在瀏覽朋友們發的可笑的帖子和照片。不知不覺,已經是晚上9點30分了,我還在沙發上一動也不動。我下載了一首又一首的歌曲,一段又一段的視頻,但我并沒有真正關注它們。刺激在于追尋下一首歌,而不是真正欣賞它。我的朋友們盡力讓我離開手機,但一旦我再次獨自一人時,我就迫不及待地想回到網絡世界,回到手機所提供的緊張活動中去。
我經常感到沮喪、不滿和孤獨。由于我花了很多時間在網絡社交上,我總是拖延一些在現實生活中很重要的事情:家庭作業、任務、以一種有意義的方式與朋友和家人聯系。有趣的是,我和朋友們經常在網上喋喋不休,但我們見面時卻無話可說。
幾天前,我和一些朋友一起出去聚餐。我最好的朋友離開桌子30分鐘,因為他必須接個電話。一些人把吃飯時間花在俯身玩手機上,給網友發短信,但忽略了那些坐在他們面前的朋友。非同尋常的是,沒有人認為這是粗魯無禮的,而是認為現在的生活就是這樣。在去年夏天的一個家庭假日里,我妹妹一直抱怨她需要給手機充電。當充了電時,她就花了幾個小時閱讀她最喜歡的流行歌手的文章,一次也沒有抬起頭來欣賞窗外的景色。
令人真正擔心的是,我認識的每個人,包括我自己,都不能夠戒掉互聯網。我甚至無法想象一個星期不使用社交網絡的情景——想想那些你會錯過的重要約會、邀請和最新消息吧! 想戒酒的酗酒者可以不喝酒,但我們該如何戒掉手機呢?畢竟,我的學習需要它,因為我的老師和同學需要隨時聯系我。
因此,這就是社交網絡的問題所在。我們是天生如此,但我們比以往任何時候都更缺乏聯系。
Period 1
速記·重點詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義
1.handle 2.upset 3.raise 4.manner 5.constantly 6.flow 7.deadline 8.chase 9.desperate 10.delay 11.bend 12.rude 13.要求嚴格的;費力的 14.反饋意見 15.標出;突出顯示 16.敏感的;善解人意的 17.寢室,學生宿舍 18.幾乎不 19.含蓄的;內斂的 20.朋友,伙伴 21.主宰,支配,控制 22.上下滾動 23.刺激 24.令人驚奇的,異乎尋常的
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1.to handle 2.upsetting  3.raised 4.constantly 5.flowing 6.chasing 7.be delayed 8.bent 9.to highlight
10.barely
速記·派生詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義
1.preference 2.shameful;ashamed 3.intention 4.effective;effectively 5.distracted;distraction 6.really;reality 7.depressed;depressing;depression 8.complaint 9.appointed;appointment
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1.intention 2.distraction 3.preference 4.shameful 5.reality 6.complaint;complained 7.practical 8.effective
9.depressing;depressed
速記·重點短語——記牢搭配和意義
1.associate with 2.obsess over 3.chatter away 4.so far 5.check through 6.in reality 7.chase after 8.bend over
運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功
1.associated with 2.obsessed over 3.In reality 4.chase after
10 / 10(共50張PPT)
復習任務群一
現代文閱讀Ⅰ
把握共性之“新” 打通應考之“脈”
UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS
主題語境 人與社會——良好的人際關系與社會交往
Period 1 課時練案 單元詞匯表
Section Ⅱ LESSON 2 & LESSON 3
1.______ vt.處理(難題);應付(局面)
2._____ adj.煩惱的,心煩意亂的 vt.使生氣,使心煩意亂
3._____ vt.提出,提起
4.______ n.方式,方法
5.__________ adv.持續不斷地
6.____ n.流動 vi.流,流動
handle
upset
raise
manner
constantly
flow
7.________ n.截止日期,最后期限
8._____ vi.& vt.努力贏得 n.追逐,追趕
9._________ adj.拼命的;絕望的
10._____ vi.& vt.推遲,延期
11.____ vi.& vt.彎腰;俯身
deadline
chase
desperate
delay
bend
1.As a leader,you have to know how __________ (handle) emergency in this business.
2.She didn't tell her parents the bad news,for she was afraid of _________ (upset) them.
3.When the professor ______ (raise) a question for the class,nobody,including me,dared to answer.
to handle
upsetting
raised
4.The speech sounds of all languages are gradually but __________ (constant) changing.
5.This can prevent air from _______ (flow) freely to the lungs.
constantly
flowing
12.____ adj.無禮的
13.demanding adj.__________________
14.feedback n.________
15.highlight vt.______________
16.sensitive adj.__________________
17.dorm n.______________
18.barely adv.______
rude
要求嚴格的;費力的
反饋意見
標出;突出顯示
敏感的;善解人意的
寢室,學生宿舍
幾乎不
19.reserved adj.______________
20.mate n.__________
21.dominate vi.& vt.________________
22.scroll vi.________
23.stimulation n.____
24.extraordinary adj.______________________
含蓄的;內斂的
朋友,伙伴
主宰,支配,控制
上下滾動
刺激
令人驚奇的,異乎尋常的
6.The children were having fun,_______ (chase) each other's shadows.
7.It was very considerate of you to let me know the meeting would ___________ (delay).
8.She stood up from her chair and ____ (bend) forward to pick up the newspaper.
chasing
be delayed
bent
9.Four new colours inspired from nature have been adopted _____________ (highlight) the eco-friendly green design.
10.It is said that the payments he gets __________ (bare) cover his expenses.
to highlight
barely
1.prefer v.偏愛;更喜歡→__________ n.偏愛,偏好
2.shame n.羞愧;羞恥;慚愧;讓人遺憾的事→________ adj.可恥的;丟臉的→_______ adj.羞愧的;內疚的;慚愧的
3.intend v.打算;想要→_________ n.意圖,目的;打算
4.effect n.影響;效果→_________ adj.有效的→___________ adv.有效地;實際上
preference
shameful
ashamed
intention
effective
effectively
5.distract vt.使(人)分心;分散(注意力)→__________ adj.心神不定的,精神無法集中的→___________ n.使人分心的事物
6.real adj.真的;實際存在的→______ adv.真正地→_______ n.現實;真實
7.depress vt.使愁苦;使沮喪→_________ adj.沮喪的,憂愁的→__________ adj.令人沮喪的→__________ n.抑郁;沮喪
distracted
distraction
really
reality
depressed
depressing
depression
8.complain vi.& vt.抱怨;不滿;發牢騷→_________ n.抱怨;不滿
9.appoint v.任命;指定;約定;安排→_________ adj.指定的;約定的→___________ n.約定;約會
complaint
appointed
appointment
1.The original _________ (intend) was to devote three months to the project.
2.I feel this is getting to be a ___________ (distract) from what I really want to do.
3.Many people expressed a strong __________ (prefer) for the original plan.
intention
distraction
preference
4.To be helped by others is not ________ (shame),and everyone needs help.
5.I wonder if time travel will become a _______ (real).
6.The manager received a letter of _________,in which the customer __________ about their bad service.(complain)
7.There are some obvious _________ (practice) applications of the research.
shameful
reality
complaint
complained
practical
8.Although the drug is _________ (effect) against the disease,yet it has some bad side effects.
9.Everything is a bit __________ at the moment but I am not _________ because I carry on in the belief that good times are just around the corner.(depress)
effective
depressing
depressed
1._______________ 與某人交往
2.____________ 對……過分擔心
3._____________ 喋喋不休
4._______ 到目前為止,迄今為止
5.______________ 查看
6.___________ 實際上;事實上
7.____________ 追逐
8.__________ 伏在……上面
associate with
obsess over
chatter away
so far
check through
in reality
chase after
bend over
1.While she was in Paris,she ____________ many well-known artists.
2.When he got a job,he ____________ being out of work because he didn't have a passbook.
3._______,the situation is much more complicated than we thought.
4.I will never cease to _________ my dream.
associated with
obsessed over
In reality
chase after
1.handle vt.處理(難題);應付(局面)
[聯想] ①treat v.處理;保護
②solve v.解決;處理
③deal with解決;處理;應付
2.manner n.方式,方法
[聯想] ①way n.方法
②method n.方法
由新知聯想已知
3.raise vt.提出,提起
[聯想] ①mention v.提及,說起
②refer to談到,提到
③rise vi.提高
4.so far 到目前為止,迄今為止
[聯想] ①till now到目前為止,迄今為止
②up to now到目前為止;迄今為止
第二篇課文
①socialise with和……交往
②feel alone感到孤單
③the first to know第一個知道的人
④laptop n.筆記本電腦,便攜式電腦
⑤(be) out of touching distance接觸不到
⑥constantly adv.持續不斷地
⑦on social media在社交媒體上
⑧be in the shower在洗澡
⑨check through查看
⑩social networking apps社交網絡應用
all over again再一次,一切重來
a university dorm大學宿舍
a never-ending flow of messages源源不斷的消息
associate with與某人交往
feel lonely感到孤獨
barely adv.幾乎不
according to根據
way beyond遠非;遠遠超出
a shy or reserved person一個害羞或含蓄的人
be wired up在網上
on the surface表面上
distracted adj.心神不定的,精神無法集中的
in reality實際上;事實上
be a million miles away在千里之外
obsess over對……過分擔心
some of my oldest mates一些我的老朋友
dominate one's life支配某人的生活
in so many ways在很多方面
set deadlines for為……設定最后期限
aim to do…旨在做……
scroll vi.上下滾動
inch n.英寸
video after video一段又一段的視頻
stimulation n.刺激
chase after追逐
rather than而不是
drag sb.away拉走某人
be desperate to do…迫不及待做……
get back to回到
intense adj.緊張的,激烈的;劇烈的
feel depressed感到沮喪
keep delaying…一直拖延……
connect with sb.與某人聯系
in a meaningful way以一種有意義的方式
chatter away喋喋不休
end up…以……而告終
have nothing to say無話可說
a dinner get-together聚餐
take a call接電話
bend over伏在……上面
SO CLOSE,YET SO FAR
Mark never stops socialising with① his friends online(1).But he's also never felt more alone②.
(1)動詞-ing形式短語作stop的賓語。
Where am I?What am I doing?If you're one of my 500 friends online(2),you'll always be the first to know③.My phone and
laptop④ are never out of touching distance⑤,so I'm constantly⑥ posting updates on social media⑦ — whether I'm having a coffee,on my way to school,watching TV… even when I'm in the shower⑧(3).As soon as I open my eyes in the morning(4),I check through⑨ all my social networking apps⑩,read my emails and answer text messages.I do the same thing all over again while I'm having breakfast(5).
(2)If引導條件狀語從句。
(3)whether引導讓步狀語從句。
(4)As soon as引導時間狀語從句。
(5)while引導時間狀語從句。
I live in a university dorm with a couple of great roommates.I have a never-ending flow of messages and updates from all the people I associate with online(6).Yet the truth of the matter is:I feel lonely .
(6)省略了關系代詞that的定語從句,修飾先行詞people。
I'm barely the only person who feels this way(7).According to research,over two-thirds of young people find it easier to make friends online than it is “in real life”(8).I'm way beyond a shy or reserved person ,but I'm wired up every day,like most of my friends.On the surface ,I have an active social life.I attend parties and play sports but I'm always distracted .They say that phones bring people closer together but in
reality ,my mind is always a million miles away .(9)I obsess over exactly how many followers I have on my account,but I can't remember the birthdays of some of my oldest mates .(10)
(7)who引導定語從句,修飾先行詞the only person。
(8)find復合結構,it為形式賓語,真正的賓語為不定式短語to make friends online;than it is “in real life”為比較狀語從句。
(9)but表示轉折關系,連接兩個分句,第一個分句中that… together為賓語從句。
(10)but表示轉折關系,連接兩個分句,第一個分句中how… account為賓語從句。
Social networking dominates my life in so many ways .Sometimes I set deadlines for myself:I will start doing my homework at 8 pm,and aim to finish in two hours.At 7.50 pm,I'm still scrolling through my friends' silly posts and photos.Before I know it(11),it's 9.30 pm and I still haven't moved an inch from the sofa.I download song after song,video after video ,but I'm not really paying attention.The stimulation is in chasing after the next song rather than truly enjoying it.My friends try to drag me away from my phone,but as soon as I'm alone again,I'm desperate to get back to the online world and the intense activity that it provides.(12)
(11)Before引導時間狀語從句。
(12)but表示轉折關系,連接兩個分句,第二個分句中as soon as引導時間狀語從句;that it provides為定語從句,修飾先行詞activity。
I constantly feel depressed ,dissatisfied and alone.Since I spend so much time socialising online,I keep delaying things that are important in my real life:homework,tasks,connecting with my friends and family members in a meaningful way .(13)It's funny that my friends and I chatter away online so much,but we end up having nothing to say when we meet.(14)
(13)Since引導原因狀語從句;that… real life為定語從句,修飾先行詞things。
(14)but表示轉折關系,連接兩個分句,第一個分句中It為形式主語,真正的主語為后面的that… so much;第二個分句中when we meet為時間狀語從句。
(15)because引導原因狀語從句。
(16)句中nobody thought this was rude為表語從句,其中this was rude為賓語從句;how life is nowadays也是表語從句。
(17)that引導賓語從句。
(18)句中When it was charged為時間狀語從句;not once did…為否定副詞not位于句首,后面要用部分倒裝。
(19)What is really worrying為主語從句;is后是that引導的表語從句,其中I know為定語從句,修飾先行詞no one。
(20)省略關系代詞that的定語從句,修飾先行詞news updates。
(21)who引導定語從句,修飾先行詞Alcoholics。
(22)because引導原因狀語從句。
(23)but連接表示轉折關系的并列句。
那么近,然而那么遠
馬克一直都在和網友交往。但他也從未感到如此孤單。
我在哪兒?我在做什么?如果你是我500個網友中的一個,你總是第一個知道的人。我的手機和筆記本電腦永遠僅有咫尺之遙,所以我不斷地在社交媒體上更新信息——不管我是否在喝咖啡、在去上學的路上、在看電視……甚至是在洗澡時。早上一睜眼,我就會查看所有的社交網絡應用,閱讀電子郵件,回復短信。我在吃早餐的時候又做了同樣的事情。
我和幾個要好的室友住在大學宿舍里。我總是不停地收到交往的網友發來的信息和最新消息。但事實是,我感到孤獨。
我并不是唯一有這種感受的人。根據調查,超過三分之二的年輕人認為在網上交友比在“現實生活”中更容易。我并非一個害羞或含蓄的人,但是我每天都在網上,我的朋友們大多也是如此。表面上,我的社交生活很活躍。我參加聚會和運動,但我總是心神不定。人們常說手機拉近了人與人之間的距離,但實際上,我的思緒總是在千里之外。我在意我到底有多少粉絲,但我卻不記得一些老朋友的生日。
社交網絡在很多方面支配著我的生活。有時我為自己設定最后期限:我將在晚上8點開始做作業,目標是在兩個小時內完成。晚上7點50分,我還在瀏覽朋友們發的可笑的帖子和照片。不知不覺,已經是晚上9點30分了,我還在沙發上一動也不動。我下載了一首又一首的歌曲,一段又一段的視頻,但我并沒有真正關注它們。刺激在于追尋下一首歌,而不是真正欣賞它。我的朋友們盡力讓我離開手機,但一旦我再次獨自一人時,我就迫不及待地想回到網絡世界,回到手機所提供的緊張活動中去。
我經常感到沮喪、不滿和孤獨。由于我花了很多時間在網絡社交上,我總是拖延一些在現實生活中很重要的事情:家庭作業、任務、以一種有意義的方式與朋友和家人聯系。有趣的是,我和朋友們經常在網上喋喋不休,但我們見面時卻無話可說。
幾天前,我和一些朋友一起出去聚餐。我最好的朋友離開桌子30分鐘,因為他必須接個電話。一些人把吃飯時間花在俯身玩手機上,給網友發短信,但忽略了那些坐在他們面前的朋友。非同尋常的是,沒有人認為這是粗魯無禮的,而是認為現在的生活就是這樣。在去年夏天的一個家庭假日里,我妹妹一直抱怨她需要給手機充電。當充了電時,她就花了幾個小時閱讀她最喜歡的流行歌手的文章,一次也沒有抬起頭來欣賞窗外的景色。
令人真正擔心的是,我認識的每個人,包括我自己,都不能夠戒掉互聯網。我甚至無法想象一個星期不使用社交網絡的情景——想想那些你會錯過的重要約會、邀請和最新消息吧! 想戒酒的酗酒者可以不喝酒,但我們該如何戒掉手機呢?畢竟,我的學習需要它,因為我的老師和同學需要隨時聯系我。
因此,這就是社交網絡的問題所在。我們是天生如此,但我們比以往任何時候都更缺乏聯系。
謝 謝!

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