資源簡介

Period 3　 語言知識講練
1．expectation n．期待；預料，預期
(1)in expectation　　　 期望著；意料之中
have expectations of (對……)抱有期望
beyond expectations/against all expectations 出乎意料
(2)expect vt． 預料；期待
expect sth．(from sb．) 期望(從某人處)
得到某物
expect to do sth． 期待做某事
expect sb．to do sth． 期待某人做某事
expect too much of sb． 對某人期待過高
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①The outcome of races was ________ expectations．
②The talks are expected ________ (continue) until tomorrow．
③我星期五之前不能完成這項工作，你對我期望太高了。
I cannot finish this job by Friday and ________________________．
2．all in all 總而言之，總的來說
above all　　　 尤其是；首先；最重要的是
after all 畢竟，終究
at all 絲毫；完全
in all 總共
[即學即練]　單句語法填空
①But ________ all tell me quickly what I have to do．
②________ all，your birthday is only two weeks away．
③He doesn't like you ________ all．
④There are about 1，000 people at the concert ________ all．
3．recover vi．恢復健康，康復 vt．全額收回；恢復；重新控制
(1)recover from...　　　 從……恢復健康
recover one's costs 收回成本
recover oneself 清靜下來
(2)recovery n． 恢復健康；復蘇；收回，復得
make a full recovery 完全康復
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①He is very ill and unlikely ________ (recover)．
②The country had not yet recovered ________ the effects of the war．
③He made a quick ________ from his illness，which made his mother ________ from the anxiety．(recover)
④她未做手術就完全康復了。
She ________________ without recourse to surgery．
4．arise vi．(問題或困難)出現，發生
arise from...　　 由……引起，因……產生
arise against... 奮起斗爭……
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Accidents can arise________ carelessness．
②問題不一定會發生，但有備無患并無害處。
________________________，but there's no harm in keeping our powder dry．
5．range n．一系列；范圍 vi．& vt．(在一定的范圍內)變化，變動；排列
(1)a (wide) range of　　　 一系列的；大范圍的；廣泛的
within/in range (of sth．) 在(某事物)可及的范圍內
out of range (of sth．) 超出(某事物)的范圍
(2)range from...to... 在……范圍內變動，包括由……到……
之間的各類事物
range between...and... 在……和……范圍內變動
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①The prices of leather shoes range from 100 ________ 250 dollars．
②The cat stayed well out of range ________ the children．
③這家酒店提供一系列的設施和服務。
The hotel offers________________________________．
6．various adj．各種各樣的；多種(類型)的
(1)variety n．　　　 　　 品種；不同種類；多樣化
a variety of/varieties of 多種多樣的
(2)vary vi．& vt． 變化，改變
vary with... 隨……而變化
vary from...to... 從……到……變化不等
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①At the class meeting，the students had ________ (vary) opinions．
②People change their minds for a ________ (various) of reasons．
③然而，不同的人對這個問題有不同的看法。
However，views on this issue ________________________．
7．convenient adj．方便的，便利的
(1)if convenient　　　　 如果方便的話
It is convenient for sb．to do sth． 對某人來說做某事很方便。
(2)convenience n． 方便；便利；便利的事物
at one's convenience 在某人方便時
for convenience 為方便起見
for the convenience of 為了方便……
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①I hope you can send me an answer at your ________ (convenient)．
②學生們認為對他們來說用手機與外界交流很方便。
Students think________________________ the outside world by using cell phones．
[名師點津]　(1)convenient作表語時，不能用表示人的名詞或代詞作主語，多用于It is convenient for sb．to do sth．這一句型中。
(2)convenience意為“方便；便利”時為不可數名詞；表示“便利的事物；便利設施”時為可數名詞。
8．from time to time 有時；偶爾；間或
at a time　　　 依次；逐一；每次
at times 有時，間或
at all times 不論什么時候，總是
at any time 隨時；無論何時
at no time 決不，在任何時候都不
at one time (過去)有個時期；曾經，一度
in no time 立即，馬上
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①He is a good student but he is late for school ________ times．
②Unexpected disasters can strike at ________ time．
③我從沒覺得他們是不合理的。
________________ I feel they were being unreasonable．
[名師點津]　at no time置于句首，句子用部分倒裝。
9．addict n．對……著迷的人
(1)addicted adj．　　　　 入迷的，成癮的
be/become/get addicted to... 沉迷于……；熱愛……，迷上……
(2)addictive adj． 使人上癮的
addiction n． 癮，入迷，嗜好
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Teenagers ________ (addict) to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression．
②Some students are now fighting their ________ (addict) to computer games．
③很多孩子沉迷于上網，以致他們對學習失去了興趣。
Many kids ________ surfing the Internet，so they have lost interest in study．
10．distance n．距離，間距
(1)in the distance 　　 在遠處
at/from a distance 從遠處；隔一段距離
keep one's distance from...＝keep...at a distance
與……保持距離
(2)distant adj． 遙遠的；疏遠的
be distant from 離……遙遠
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①There was a flash of light ________ the distance．
②The school is three miles ________ (distance) from the station．
③簡喜歡與人保持距離。
Jane likes to ________________________．
11．tend to do sth．易于做某事
(1)tend vi．　　　　　　 趨向；往往會
vt． 照顧；招待
tend to/towards sth． 趨于某方向
(2)tendency n． 傾向；趨勢
have a tendency to do sth． 有做某事的傾向
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①I tend ________ (have) a different answer，depending on the family．
②These plants have a ________ (tend) to grow in the more rural areas．
③我的一個同事愛在通電話時發脾氣。
One of my colleagues ________________________ on the phone．
12．get ahead 取得進步，獲得成功
get up　　　　 起身；站起
get to 到達　
get about 四處走動；(消息等)傳開
get into 處于；(使)陷入；養成(習慣)；對……產
生興趣
get along with 進展，進步；和睦相處
get across 把……講清楚；(被)理解
get through 順利通過；度過；完成；接通(電話)
get over 恢復常態；克服
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①By the time I got ________ the top of the hill，I was quite out of breath．
②I've always found her a bit difficult to get ________ with．
③I don't know how poor people got ________ those cold winters．
④我講得很慢，但我的意思還是沒有被理解。
I spoke slowly，but my meaning ________________________．
1．that引導同位語從句
(教材P8)According to them，there is a danger that I may not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends．
在他們看來，我可能無法判斷這些人是否是真朋友，這是個危險。
(1)句中的that I may not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends是that引導的同位語從句，解釋說明a danger的內容。
(2)在復合句中用作同位語的從句叫同位語從句，常常跟在fact，idea，opinion，news，hope，belief等名詞后面，用以說明該名詞表示的具體內容。同位語從句是名詞性從句，其作用相當于一個名詞，對前面抽象名詞作進一步的解釋和說明。
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①The news ________ our team has won the game was true．
②The idea ________ you can do this work well without thinking is quite wrong．
③人們曾認為地球是宇宙的中心。
People used to hold the belief ________________________________________．
[名師點津]　引導詞that在同位語從句中是連詞，只起連接作用，無具體詞義，that不可省略。
2．“do/does/did＋動詞原形”表示強調
(教材P8)Actually，I do know I need to drag myself away from the online world sometimes...
事實上，我非常清楚我有時需要強迫自己不上網……
(1)“do/does/did＋動詞原形”表示強調，意為“的確，確實”，只用于肯定句和祈使句，用來強調謂語。
(2)這種強調句只適用于一般現在時和一般過去時。
[即學即練]　補全句子
①Believe it or not，such things ____________ (確實發生過) in their school last week．
②We ____________ (確實賣郵票)，but we don't have any at the moment．
③He ____________ (確實喜歡旅行) and believes we should grasp opportunities to live in different countries．
3．make＋賓語＋賓語補足語
(教材P9)It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a team goal together．
一起努力工作并實現團隊目標總是讓我感到興奮。
句中的makes me excited是“make＋賓語＋賓語補足語”的復合賓語結構，此處用形容詞作賓語補足語。
make后常跟的復合賓語如下：
make sb．/sth．
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Can you make it ________ (suit) for children
②The strange noise made us ________ (frighten)．
③He makes the boy ________ (stand) all the time．
④把房子粉刷一遍，這就是我的夏季計劃。
I ________________________________________ for the summer．
[名師點津]　“make sb．/sth．do”結構如果用于被動語態，必須加to。
The boy was made to work twelve hours a day．
這個男孩被迫每天干十二個小時的活。
Ⅰ．單句語法填空
1．The good news made us ________ (excite)．
2．The news ________ his health is failing made us sad．
3．We can see the mountain from the ________ (distant)．
4．Prices tended ________ (rise) year by year，but at a modest rate．
5．It was a great ________ (convenient) to have the doctor living near us．
6．She made the children glad in a ________ (various) of ways．
7．Unexpected difficulties ________ (arise) in the course of their experiment．
8．She is on the road to ________ (recover) after her illness．
9．Against all ________ (expectation)，the play was greatly welcomed．
10．He was trying hard to make himself ________ (understand)．
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．在交通嘈雜聲中他無法使自己的聲音被別人聽到。
He couldn't ________________ above the noise of the traffic．
2．務必按時到達公園。
________________ on time．
3．隨信一起來的是他的承諾，他說會在即將到來的新年來看我。
Along with the letter was his promise that __________________________________．
4．襯衫的價格從6美元到12美元不等。
Shirt prices ________________．
5．會使用電腦對我們來說很方便。
________________ to be able to use computers．
Ⅲ．課文語法填空
The two students have completely different lifestyles．
Joe，a student from London，1．________(use) the computer since he was very young．He does 2．________(vary) things online．For example，besides doing all his schoolwork，he chats with his friends，watches films．In his opinion，it is convenient 3．________(compare) the quality and prices from different online shops before he buys．However，his parents are worried about him．His mother considers it important to meet friends 4．________ person from time to time．If Joe keeps 5．________(do) like that，he may become an“Internet addict”．
For Li Ying，studying is a big part in her life．She tends 6．________(set) a goal for every subject when the term starts．She is very attentive in all classes and thinks 7．________(active)．She has a top 10 reading list and she tries to keep it 8．________(update)．She is also 9．________ active member of her school's long-distance running team and volunteering club．All in all，she makes good use of every minute to achieve her goals．10．________ the popular saying goes，“Every minute counts！”
Period 3
核心詞匯
1．①beyond　②to continue　③you expect too much of me
2．①above　②After　③at　④in
3．①to recover　②from　③recovery；recover　④made a full recovery
4．①from　②The problem may not arise
5．①to　②of　③a wide range of facilities and service
6．①various　②variety　③vary from person to person
7．①convenience　②it is convenient for them to communicate with
8．①at　②any　③At no time did
9．①addicted　②addiction　③are/become/get addicted to
10．①in　②distant　③keep people at a distance
11．①to have　②tendency　③has a tendency to get angry　
12．①to　②along　③through　④didn't get across
句法句式
1．①that　②that　③that the earth was the center of the universe
2．①did happen　②do sell stamps　③does like traveling
3．①suitable　②frightened　③standing　④made painting the house my project
鞏固落實
Ⅰ．1．excited　2．that　3．distance　4．to rise　5．convenience　6．variety　7．arose　8．recovery　9．expectations　10．understood
Ⅱ．1．make himself heard　2．Do arrive at the park　3．he would visit me this coming New Year　4．vary from 6 to 12 dollars　5．It is convenient for us
Ⅲ．1．has been using　2．various　3．to compare　4．in　5．doing　6．to set　7．actively　8．updated　9．an　10．As
9 / 9(共44張PPT)
復習任務群一
現代文閱讀Ⅰ
把握共性之“新”　打通應考之“脈”
UNIT 1　主題語境　人與自我——積極的生活態度
LIFE CHOICES
Period 3　課時學案　語言知識講練
Section Ⅰ　TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1
(1)in expectation　　　 期望著；意料之中
have expectations of (對……)抱有期望
beyond expectations/against all expectations
出乎意料
1．expectation n．期待；預料，預期
(2)expect vt． 預料；期待
expect sth．(from sb．) 期望(從某人處)
得到某物
expect to do sth． 期待做某事
expect sb．to do sth． 期待某人做某事
expect too much of sb． 對某人期待過高
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①The outcome of races was ________ expectations．
②The talks are expected ___________ (continue) until tomorrow．
③我星期五之前不能完成這項工作，你對我期望太高了。
I cannot finish this job by Friday and ___________________________．
beyond
to continue
you expect too much of me
above all　　　 尤其是；首先；最重要的是
after all 畢竟，終究
at all 絲毫；完全
in all 總共
2．all in all 總而言之，總的來說
[即學即練]　單句語法填空
①But _______ all tell me quickly what I have to do．
②_______ all，your birthday is only two weeks away．
③He doesn't like you ____ all．
④There are about 1，000 people at the concert ____ all．
above
After
at
in
(1)recover from...　　　 從……恢復健康
recover one's costs 收回成本
recover oneself 清靜下來
(2)recovery n． 恢復健康；復蘇；收回，復得
make a full recovery 完全康復
3．recover vi．恢復健康，康復 vt．全額收回；恢復；重新控制
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①He is very ill and unlikely __________ (recover)．
②The country had not yet recovered ________ the effects of the war．
③He made a quick _________ from his illness，which made his mother _______from the anxiety．(recover)
④她未做手術就完全康復了。
She ____________________ without recourse to surgery．
to recover
from
recovery
recover
made a full recovery
arise from...　　 由……引起，因……產生
arise against... 奮起斗爭……
4．arise vi．(問題或困難)出現，發生
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Accidents can arise ________ carelessness．
②問題不一定會發生，但有備無患并無害處。
_______________________，but there's no harm in keeping our powder dry．
from
The problem may not arise
(1)a (wide) range of　　　 一系列的；大范圍的；廣泛的
within/in range (of sth．) 在(某事物)可及的范圍內
out of range (of sth．) 超出(某事物)的范圍
(2)range from...to... 在……范圍內變動，包括由……到
……之間的各類事物
range between...and... 在……和……范圍內變動
5．range n．一系列；范圍 vi．& vt．(在一定的范圍內)變化，變動；排列
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①The prices of leather shoes range from 100 ____ 250 dollars．
②The cat stayed well out of range ____ the children．
③這家酒店提供一系列的設施和服務。
The hotel offers _________________________________．
to
of
a wide range of facilities and service
(1)variety n．　　　 　　　 品種；不同種類；多樣化
a variety of/varieties of 多種多樣的
(2)vary vi．& vt． 變化，改變
vary with... 隨……而變化
vary from...to... 從……到……變化不等
6．various adj．各種各樣的；多種(類型)的
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①At the class meeting，the students had _________ (vary) opinions．
②People change their minds for a ________ (various) of reasons．
③然而，不同的人對這個問題有不同的看法。
However，views on this issue ________________________．
various
variety
vary from person to person
(1)if convenient　　　　 如果方便的話
It is convenient for sb．to do sth．
對某人來說做某事很方便。
(2)convenience n． 方便；便利；便利的事物
at one's convenience 在某人方便時
for convenience 為方便起見
for the convenience of 為了方便……
7．convenient adj．方便的，便利的
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①I hope you can send me an answer at your __________ (convenient)．
②學生們認為對他們來說用手機與外界交流很方便。
Students think _________________________________________ the outside world by using cell phones．
convenience
it is convenient for them to communicate with
[名師點津]　(1)convenient作表語時，不能用表示人的名詞或代詞作主語，多用于It is convenient for sb．to do sth．這一句型中。
(2)convenience意為“方便；便利”時為不可數名詞；表示“便利的事物；便利設施”時為可數名詞。
at a time　　　 依次；逐一；每次
at times 有時，間或
at all times 不論什么時候，總是
at any time 隨時；無論何時
at no time 決不，在任何時候都不
at one time (過去)有個時期；曾經，一度
in no time 立即，馬上
8．from time to time 有時；偶爾；間或
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①He is a good student but he is late for school ____ times．
②Unexpected disasters can strike at ______ time．
③我從沒覺得他們是不合理的。
______________ I feel they were being unreasonable
[名師點津]　at no time置于句首，句子用部分倒裝。
at
any
At no time did
9．addict n．對……著迷的人
(1)addicted adj．　　　　 入迷的，成癮的
be/become/get addicted to... 沉迷于……；熱愛……，迷上……
(2)addictive adj． 使人上癮的
addiction n． 癮，入迷，嗜好
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Teenagers _________ (addict) to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression．
②Some students are now fighting their _________ (addict) to computer games．
③很多孩子沉迷于上網，以致他們對學習失去了興趣。
Many kids ______________________ surfing the Internet，so they have lost interest in study．
addicted
addiction
are/become/get addicted to
10．distance n．距離，間距
(1)in the distance 　　 在遠處
at/from a distance 從遠處；隔一段距離
keep one's distance from...＝keep...at a distance
與……保持距離
(2)distant adj． 遙遠的；疏遠的
be distant from 離……遙遠
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①There was a flash of light ____ the distance．
②The school is three miles ________ (distance) from the station．
③簡喜歡與人保持距離。
Jane likes to _______________________．
in
distant
keep people at a distance
11．tend to do sth．易于做某事
(1)tend vi．　　　　　　 趨向；往往會
vt． 照顧；招待
tend to/towards sth． 趨于某方向
(2)tendency n． 傾向；趨勢
have a tendency to do sth． 有做某事的傾向
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①I tend ________ (have) a different answer，depending on the family．
②These plants have a ________ (tend) to grow in the more rural areas．
③我的一個同事愛在通電話時發脾氣。
One of my colleagues ________________________ on the phone．
to have
tendency
has a tendency to get angry
12．get ahead 取得進步，獲得成功
get up　　　　 起身；站起
get to 到達　
get about 四處走動；(消息等)傳開
get into 處于；(使)陷入；養成(習慣)；
對……產生興趣
get along with 進展，進步；和睦相處
get across 把……講清楚；(被)理解
get through 順利通過；度過；完成；接通(電話)
get over 恢復常態；克服
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①By the time I got ____ the top of the hill，I was quite out of breath．
②I've always found her a bit difficult to get _______ with．
③I don't know how poor people got __________ those cold winters．
④我講得很慢，但我的意思還是沒有被理解。
I spoke slowly，but my meaning ________________．
to
along
through
didn't get across
(1)句中的that I may not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends是that引導的同位語從句，解釋說明a danger的內容。
1．that引導同位語從句
(教材P8)According to them，there is a danger that I may not be able to tell whether these friends are real friends．
在他們看來，我可能無法判斷這些人是否是真朋友，這是個危險。
(2)在復合句中用作同位語的從句叫同位語從句，常常跟在fact，idea，opinion，news，hope，belief等名詞后面，用以說明該名詞表示的具體內容。同位語從句是名詞性從句，其作用相當于一個名詞，對前面抽象名詞作進一步的解釋和說明。
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①The news ________ our team has won the game was true．
②The idea ________ you can do this work well without thinking is quite wrong．
③人們曾認為地球是宇宙的中心。
People used to hold the belief ___________________________________________．
that
that
that the earth was the center of the
universe
[名師點津]　引導詞that在同位語從句中是連詞，只起連接作用，無具體詞義，that不可省略。
2．“do/does/did＋動詞原形”表示強調
(教材P8)Actually，I do know I need to drag myself away from the online world sometimes...
事實上，我非常清楚我有時需要強迫自己不上網……
(1)“do/does/did＋動詞原形”表示強調，意為“的確，確實”，只用于肯定句和祈使句，用來強調謂語。
(2)這種強調句只適用于一般現在時和一般過去時。
[即學即練]　補全句子
①Believe it or not，such things ___________ (確實發生過) in their school last week．
②We ______________ (確實賣郵票)，but we don't have any at the moment．
③He _________________ (確實喜歡旅行) and believes we should grasp opportunities to live in different countries．
did happen
do sell stamps
does like traveling
3．make＋賓語＋賓語補足語
(教材P9)It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a team goal together．
一起努力工作并實現團隊目標總是讓我感到興奮。
句中的makes me excited是“make＋賓語＋賓語補足語”的復合賓語結構，此處用形容詞作賓語補足語。
make后常跟的復合賓語如下：
make sb．/sth．
[即學即練]　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Can you make it ________ (suit) for children
②The strange noise made us _________ (frighten)．
③He makes the boy ________ (stand) all the time．
④把房子粉刷一遍，這就是我的夏季計劃。
I _________________________________ for the summer．
suitable
frightened
standing
made painting the house my project
[名師點津]　“make sb．/sth．do”結構如果用于被動語態，必須加to。
The boy was made to work twelve hours a day．
這個男孩被迫每天干十二個小時的活。
Ⅰ．單句語法填空
1．The good news made us _________ (excite)．
2．The news ________ his health is failing made us sad．
3．We can see the mountain from the __________ (distant)．
4．Prices tended ________ (rise) year by year，but at a modest rate．
5．It was a great ____________ (convenient) to have the doctor living near us．
excited
that
distance
to rise
convenience
6．She made the children glad in a _________ (various) of ways．
7．Unexpected difficulties _______ (arise) in the course of their experiment．
8．She is on the road to _________ (recover) after her illness．
9．Against all ___________ (expectation)，the play was greatly welcomed．
10．He was trying hard to make himself ____________ (understand)．
variety
arose
recovery
expectations
understood
Ⅱ．完成句子
1．在交通嘈雜聲中他無法使自己的聲音被別人聽到。
He couldn't ____________________ above the noise of the traffic．
2．務必按時到達公園。
____________________ on time．
make himself heard
Do arrive at the park
3．隨信一起來的是他的承諾，他說會在即將到來的新年來看我。
Along with the letter was his promise that __________________________________________．
4．襯衫的價格從6美元到12美元不等。
Shirt prices _______________________．
5．會使用電腦對我們來說很方便。
____________________ to be able to use computers．
he would visit me this
coming New Year
vary from 6 to 12 dollars
It is convenient for us
Ⅲ．課文語法填空
The two students have completely different lifestyles．
Joe，a student from London，1．_____________(use) the computer since he was very young．He does 2．_________(vary) things online．For example，besides doing all his schoolwork，he chats with his friends，watches films．In his opinion，it is convenient 3．___________(compare) the quality and prices from different online shops before he buys．However，his parents are worried about him．His mother considers it important to meet friends 4．____ person from time to time．If Joe keeps 5．_______ (do) like that，he may become an“Internet addict”．
has been using
various
to compare
in
doing
For Li Ying，studying is a big part in her life．She tends 6．_______ (set) a goal for every subject when the term starts．She is very attentive in all classes and thinks 7．_________ (active)．She has a top 10 reading list and she tries to keep it 8．_________(update)．She is also 9．____ active member of her school's long-distance running team and volunteering club．All in all，she makes good use of every minute to achieve her goals．10．____ the popular saying goes，“Every minute counts！”
to set
actively
updated
an
As
謝 謝！

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