資源簡介 Period 1 單元詞匯表(Words and Expressions)1.______ n.面包(糕餅)店;面包廠 2.____ vi.&n.潛水;跳水;俯沖 3._______ n.肉販;屠夫;劊子手 4._______ vt.倡議;贊助;主辦n.(法 案等的)倡議者;贊助者 5._____ vi.孵出;破殼vt.使孵出;策 劃;(尤指)密謀 6._____ adj.大;宏大的 7.______ n.樣本;樣品 1.A popular saying goes,“Don't count your chickens before they ____________(hatch).” 2.When I mentioned the new ________(butcher),she raised her eyebrows but said nothing. 3.There are three _______(bakery)in the busy main street. 4.He ___________(dive) from the bridge to rescue the drowning boy. 5.Analyses of these cores and _______(sample) provide a different solution to the problem. 6.The company plans ___________(sponsor)television programmes as part of its marketing strategy.1.found vt.成立;創辦→ __________ n.創建;基礎;地基;基金會 2.political adj.政治的→ ________ n.政治;政治事物→ __________ n.政治家;從政者 3.distribute vt.分配;分發;使散開,使分布→ ____________ n.分布;分配;分發→ ____________ adj.經銷的;分銷的 4.frequent adj.頻繁的;經常發生的→ __________ adv.頻繁地;經常地→_________ n.發生率;重復率;(聲波或電磁波振動的)頻率 5.violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的→ _________ adv.猛烈地;兇猛地;激烈地→ ________ n.暴力;暴行 6.title n.(書、詩歌、圖畫、樂曲等的)名稱;標題;題目→_________vt.給……命名(或題名);使享有權利 7.temporary adj.暫時的;短暫的→ ____________ adv.暫時地;短暫地 8.prison n.監獄;監禁→________ n.囚犯 9.free adj.空閑的;不受……傷害或影響的→________adv.自由地;不受限制地→_______ n.自由;不受……影響的狀態 1.Years ago she _______ a community centre in Waterhouse,and now she plans to start a __________ for homeless children.(found) 2.His writings,mostly read by people in ________,rode a wave of social progress,and many ___________ like to quote from his works for their _________ purposes.(political) 3.This species of plant is widely ___________ and this map clearly shows its ____________ all over the world.(distribute) 4.Data shows that kids who do not read __________ have fewer books in the home compared to ________ readers and that the _________ of their parents reading to them is lower as well.(frequent) 5.I regret to tell you this ticket doesn't _______(title)you to travel first class. 6.Martha was waiting for her and the trouble in her face had been ___________(temporary) replaced by interest and curiosity. 7.The following account was written by Alexandre Manette,a French doctor,in 1767 when he was a ________(prison)in the Bastille in France. 8.He hoped to establish a country ____ of violence and social discrimination,where people can enjoy _______ and human rights and express their emotions ______.(free)1.____________ 一群(羊或鳥) 2.______________ 少數人(或物);一把(的量) 3._________________ 與……接觸 4.________偶然學會;改善;好轉;增強 5.________ 形成;編造 6.________________源于;原產于 7._________ 主修 1.Here's ______________ ways that will set you in the right direction. 2.The wind __________,and angry,dark clouds rolled across the sky. 3.Afraid of being punished,Tom ________ an excuse for his being late for school. 4.____________ birds flew towards us slowly from far away. 5.Taking on this challenge will bring you _________________ someone who shares your interests.由新知聯想已知1.session n.一場;一段時間;會議 [聯想] ①meeting n.會議;集會 ②conference n.(通常持續幾天的大型正式)會議;研討會 2.biology n.生理;生物學 [聯想] ①psychology n.心理學 ②ecology n.生態(學)第一篇課文(Reading and Thinking)①over prep.在……期間over the school holidays在學校放假期間②located adj.位于③“to the+方位+of+地點”指相鄰不接壤④equator n.赤道⑤iconic sites標志性景點⑥can't wait to do sth.(=can hardly wait to do sth.)迫不及待地做某事⑦major in主修⑧barbecue n.戶外燒烤;烤架⑨originally adv.最初,起初⑩bakery n.面包(糕餅)店;面包廠 joint n.公共場所(尤指價格低廉的飲食和娛樂場所);關節adj.聯合的;共同的 butcher n.肉販;屠夫;劊子手 premier adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的n.總理;首相 herb n.藥草;香草;草本 version n.版本 Chinese-inspired adj.靈感源自中國的 be native to 源于;原產于 visible adj.明顯的;看得見的 vibrate vt.&vi.(使)振動 pitch n.音高 complicated adj.難懂的,復雜的 immigrant n.移民 straight-forward adj.坦率的;簡單的 feel at home 感覺自在 slogan n.標語;口號25 SepNext week I'm travelling to Australia to visit a friend there over① the school holidays.I plan to keep this blog to record my experiences and what I learn.I have already done some research on the country.Located②to the south of③ the equator④,below many other countries on the globe,it's often informally referred to as “down under”.[1][1]Located to the south of the equator為形容詞短語作方式狀語。I have also read about some iconic sites⑤,such as the Sydney Opera House and the Great Ocean Road,and animals like the cute koalas and kangaroos.I can't wait to see⑥ all of them! However,as I major in⑦ social studies,I'm more interested in meeting people in Australia and experiencing their culture,food,and way of life.[2][2]as I major in social studies是as引導的原因狀語從句。1 OctI'm here in Sydney!Since I arrived,my friend has brought me to my first open-air barbecue⑧ and has also shared many different but yummy meals with me,so my first impressions of Australia have been all about food!A lot of typical Australian food,such as the Sunday roast,is originally⑨ British.Bakeries⑩,fast-food joints ,butcher shops,cafes,and restaurants everywhere provide some of the premier food experiences in the world.The influence of Asian cultures,on the other hand,led to the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs ,along with Australian versions of foods like the Chinese-inspired dim sim.3 OctMy friend and I have arrived in Katherine,a town in Australia's Northern Territory.We're here to learn about the life and customs of the Aborigines,who are native to Australia.The Aboriginal population might be small,but its influence is still visible .For example,“Bondi” in “Bondi Beach” is an Aboriginal word meaning “water breaking over rocks”.[3][3]動詞-ing形式短語meaning “water breaking over rocks”作后置定語,修飾an Aboriginal word。To survive in this vast land on the ocean,the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature.This shows in their music,too,which celebrates the natural world and the spiritual world around them.Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground,among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.[4][4]過去分詞短語found on the ground作后置定語,修飾sticks;among which...是“介詞+which”引導的非限制性定語從句。The didgeridoo is made from a tree branch which is hollow.To play the didgeridoo,you put your mouth on one end and blow while vibrating your lips.[5] Unlike a horn,there are no finger holes.The didgeridoo player has to change the shape of his mouth in order to change pitch .A skilled player can play for a long time without stopping to breathe.He does this by continually breathing in through his nose while breathing out through his mouth and into the didgeridoo.I tried to learn how to play it,but after trying for hours,I was convinced that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument![5]while vibrating your lips是時間狀語從句的省略結構。6 OctIt's almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia.I've enjoyed my time here very much.After being here for a while,my biggest impression is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation.[6] Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture,minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture,with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants .[7] It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas.[6]that make up the nation是that引導的定語從句。[7]with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants是with復合結構,即“with+賓語+賓語補足語”。Personally speaking,what I like most about Australia is the people themselves.[8] They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life,and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home wherever I went.[8]what I like most about Australia是what引導的主語從句。After experiencing Australia,I have to say that I agree with the tourism slogan :“There's nothing like Australia.”9月25日趁學校放假,我打算下周去澳大利亞看望那里的一位朋友。我計劃用這個博客記錄我的所見所聞。我對澳大利亞做了一番研究。(澳大利亞)位于赤道以南,并在地球上很多國家的下方,它常被非正式地稱為“down under”。我也看了一些標志性景點的介紹,比如悉尼歌劇院和大洋路,還有可愛的考拉和袋鼠等動物的資料。我迫不及待想見到所有這一切!不過,因為我主修社會研究,所以我對結識澳大利亞人并體驗他們的文化、飲食和生活方式更感興趣。10月1日我在悉尼啦!自我來這兒之后,朋友就帶著我去吃了這輩子第一次的露天燒烤,還和我分享了許多風格各異的美味佳肴,所以我對澳大利亞的第一印象就是美食!很多澳大利亞的特色美食都源自英國,比如星期日烤肉。隨處可見的面包店、快餐連鎖店、肉店、咖啡館和餐館提供世界頂級的美食體驗。另一方面,受亞洲文化的影響,除了靈感源自中國的點心等澳大利亞版的食物以外,還引入了豆腐和(用于調味的)亞洲藥草。10月3日我和朋友來到了澳大利亞北領地的凱瑟琳小鎮。我們此行的目的是了解土著人的生活和習俗,他們是澳大利亞的原住民。土著人的人口可能很少,但其影響依舊可見。例如,“邦迪海灘”中的“邦迪”就是一個土著詞匯,意思是“拍打著巖石的海浪(聲)”。為了在大洋中這片遼闊的土地上生存,澳大利亞土著人得和大自然保持密切的聯系。這也體現在它們的音樂中,這些音樂歌頌身邊的自然世界,以及圍繞著它們的精神世界。他們絕大多數的樂器其實就是地上找到的樹枝,其中就有一種令人驚嘆的、叫作迪吉里杜管的樂器。迪吉里杜管由空心的樹干制成。吹奏迪吉里杜管時,把嘴巴靠在一端,一邊吹氣,一邊振動嘴唇。與喇叭不同,迪吉里杜管沒有指孔。吹奏迪吉里杜管必須靠改變嘴形才能改變音高。一名嫻熟的演奏者可以長時間吹奏,不用停下來換氣。演奏者可以不停地用鼻子吸氣,同時通過嘴巴吐氣,吹入迪吉里杜管中。我試著學習吹奏方法,但經過好幾個小時的努力,我只能確信我永遠都無法用這個樂器發出樂聲!10月6日差不多是我跟澳大利亞說再見的時候了。我在這里過得十分愉快。在這里住了一段時間之后,我最深刻的印象就是不同種族和文化的交融構成了這個國家。盡管自1788年以來,主要的文化影響是西方文化,但少數族裔文化在塑造獨特的澳大利亞文化方面也發揮了作用,還有許多隨著移民而來的新文化的影響。據說現在近一半的澳大利亞公民要么自己出生于海外,要么父母出生于海外。對我個人來說,澳大利亞讓我最喜歡的就是這里的人們。他們對待生活的態度簡單直率、隨性灑脫,他們的友善和熱情讓我無論走到哪里都有賓至如歸的感覺。在游歷了澳大利亞之后,我得說我贊同他們的旅游口號:“澳大利亞,盡是不同。”Period 1速記·重點詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義1.bakery 2.dive 3.butcher 4.sponsor 5.hatch 6.grand 7.sample運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功1.are hatched 2.butchers 3.bakeries 4.dived/dove 5.samples 6.to sponsor速記·派生詞匯——牢記詞形和詞義1.foundation 2.politics;politician 3.distribution;distributive 4.frequently;frequency 5.violently;violence6.entitle 7.temporarily 8.prisoner 9.freely;freedom運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功1.founded;foundation 2.politics;politicians;political 3.distributed;distribution 4.frequently;frequent;frequency 5.entitle 6.temporarily 7.prisoner 8.free;freedom;freely速記·重點短語——記牢搭配和意義1.a flock of 2.a handful of 3.in contact with 4.pick up5.make up 6.be native to 7.major in運用·語境填空——測試一下基本功1.a handful of 2.picked up 3.made up 4.A flock of 5.in contact with1 / 1(共32張PPT)Period 1 UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS主題語境人與自然 —— 人與環境、人與動植物課時練案 單元詞匯表(Words and Expressions)1.______ n.面包(糕餅)店;面包廠2._____ vi.&n.潛水;跳水;俯沖3.________ n.肉販;屠夫;劊子手4._______ vt.倡議;贊助;主辦n.(法 案等的)倡議者;贊助者5.______ vi.孵出;破殼vt.使孵出;策 劃;(尤指)密謀6.______ adj.大;宏大的7.________ n.樣本;樣品bakerydivebutchersponsorhatchgrandsample1.A popular saying goes,“Don't count your chickens before they __________(hatch).”2.When I mentioned the new ________(butcher),she raised her eyebrows but said nothing.3.There are three ________(bakery)in the busy main street.are hatchedbutchersbakeries4.He ___________(dive) from the bridge to rescue the drowning boy.5.Analyses of these cores and _______(sample) provide a different solution to the problem.6.The company plans ___________(sponsor)television programmes as part of its marketing strategy.dived/dovesamplesto sponsor1.found vt.成立;創辦→ ___________ n.創建;基礎;地基;基金會2.political adj.政治的→ ________ n.政治;政治事物→ __________ n.政治家;從政者3.distribute vt.分配;分發;使散開,使分布→ ____________ n.分布;分配;分發→ ____________ adj.經銷的;分銷的4.frequent adj.頻繁的;經常發生的→ __________ adv.頻繁地;經常地→_________ n.發生率;重復率;(聲波或電磁波振動的)頻率foundationpoliticspoliticiandistributiondistributivefrequentlyfrequency5.violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的→ _________ adv.猛烈地;兇猛地;激烈地→ ________ n.暴力;暴行6.title n.(書、詩歌、圖畫、樂曲等的)名稱;標題;題目→_______vt.給……命名(或題名);使享有權利7.temporary adj.暫時的;短暫的→ ____________ adv.暫時地;短暫地8.prison n.監獄;監禁→________ n.囚犯9.free adj.空閑的;不受……傷害或影響的→________adv.自由地;不受限制地→_______ n.自由;不受……影響的狀態violentlyviolenceentitletemporarilyprisonerfreelyfreedom1.Years ago she _______ a community centre in Waterhouse,and now she plans to start a __________ for homeless children.(found)2.His writings,mostly read by people in ________,rode a wave of social progress,and many __________ like to quote from his works for their _________ purposes.(political)3.This species of plant is widely ___________ and this map clearly shows its ___________ all over the world.(distribute)foundedfoundationpoliticspoliticianspoliticaldistributeddistribution4.Data shows that kids who do not read __________ have fewer books in the home compared to ________ readers and that the _________ of their parents reading to them is lower as well.(frequent)5.I regret to tell you this ticket doesn't _______(title)you to travel first class.6.Martha was waiting for her and the trouble in her face had been ___________(temporary) replaced by interest and curiosity.frequentlyfrequentfrequencyentitletemporarily7.The following account was written by Alexandre Manette,a French doctor,in 1767 when he was a _______(prison)in the Bastille in France.8.He hoped to establish a country ____ of violence and social discrimination,where people can enjoy _______ and human rights and express their emotions ______.(free)prisonerfreefreedomfreely1.____________ 一群(羊或鳥)2.______________ 少數人(或物);一把(的量)3._________________ 與……接觸4.________偶然學會;改善;好轉;增強5.________ 形成;編造6.____________ 源于;原產于7._________ 主修a flock ofa handful ofin contact withpick upmake upbe native tomajor in1.Here's ____________ ways that will set you in the right direction.2.The wind _________,and angry,dark clouds rolled across the sky.3.Afraid of being punished,Tom ________ an excuse for his being late for school.4.__________ birds flew towards us slowly from far away.5.Taking on this challenge will bring you ____________ someone who shares your interests.a handful ofpicked upmade upA flock ofin contact with詞匯聯想 由新知聯想已知1.session n.一場;一段時間;會議[聯想] ①meeting n.會議;集會②conference n.(通常持續幾天的大型正式)會議;研討會2.biology n.生理;生物學[聯想] ①psychology n.心理學②ecology n.生態(學)課下預習 第一篇課文(Reading and Thinking)①over prep.在……期間over the school holidays在學校放假期間②located adj.位于③“to the+方位+of+地點”指相鄰不接壤④equator n.赤道⑤iconic sites標志性景點⑥can't wait to do sth.(=can hardly wait to do sth.)迫不及待地做某事⑦major in主修⑧barbecue n.戶外燒烤;烤架⑨originally adv.最初,起初⑩bakery n.面包(糕餅)店;面包廠 joint n.公共場所(尤指價格低廉的飲食和娛樂場所);關節adj.聯合的;共同的 butcher n.肉販;屠夫;劊子手課時練案課下預習Period 1 premier adj.最著名的;第一的;首要的n.總理;首相 herb n.藥草;香草;草本 version n.版本 Chinese-inspired adj.靈感源自中國的 be native to 源于;原產于 visible adj.明顯的;看得見的 vibrate vt.&vi.(使)振動 pitch n.音高課時練案課下預習Period 1 complicated adj.難懂的,復雜的 immigrant n.移民 straight-forward adj.坦率的;簡單的 feel at home 感覺自在 slogan n.標語;口號課時練案課下預習Period 1 25 SepNext week I'm travelling to Australia to visit a friend there over① the school holidays.I plan to keep this blog to record my experiences and what I learn.I have already done some research on the country.Located②to the south of③ the equator④,below many other countries on the globe,it's often informally referred to as “down under”.[1][1]Located to the south of the equator為形容詞短語作方式狀語。課時練案課下預習Period 1 I have also read about some iconic sites⑤,such as the Sydney Opera House and the Great Ocean Road,and animals like the cute koalas and kangaroos.I can't wait to see⑥ all of them! However,as I major in⑦ social studies,I'm more interested in meeting people in Australia and experiencing their culture,food,and way of life.[2][2]as I major in social studies是as引導的原因狀語從句。課時練案課下預習Period 1 1 OctI'm here in Sydney!Since I arrived,my friend has brought me to my first open-air barbecue⑧ and has also shared many different but yummy meals with me,so my first impressions of Australia have been all about food!A lot of typical Australian food,such as the Sunday roast,is originally⑨ British.Bakeries⑩,fast-food joints ,butcher shops,cafes,and restaurants everywhere provide some of the premier food experiences in the world.The influence of Asian cultures,on the other hand,led to the introduction of bean curd and Asian herbs ,along with Australian versions of foods like the Chinese-inspired dim sim.課時練案課下預習Period 1 3 OctMy friend and I have arrived in Katherine,a town in Australia's Northern Territory.We're here to learn about the life and customs of the Aborigines,who are native to Australia.The Aboriginal population might be small,but its influence is still visible .For example,“Bondi” in “Bondi Beach” is an Aboriginal word meaning “water breaking over rocks”.[3][3]動詞-ing形式短語meaning “water breaking over rocks”作后置定語,修飾an Aboriginal word。課時練案課下預習Period 1 To survive in this vast land on the ocean,the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature.This shows in their music,too,which celebrates the natural world and the spiritual world around them.Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground,among which there is an amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.[4][4]過去分詞短語found on the ground作后置定語,修飾sticks;among which...是“介詞+which”引導的非限制性定語從句。課時練案課下預習Period 1 The didgeridoo is made from a tree branch which is hollow.To play the didgeridoo,you put your mouth on one end and blow while vibrating your lips.[5] Unlike a horn,there are no finger holes.The didgeridoo player has to change the shape of his mouth in order to change pitch .A skilled player can play for a long time without stopping to breathe.He does this by continually breathing in through his nose while breathing out through his mouth and into the didgeridoo.I tried to learn how to play it,but after trying for hours,I was convinced that I could never make a musical sound with this instrument![5]while vibrating your lips是時間狀語從句的省略結構。課時練案課下預習Period 1 6 OctIt's almost time for me to say goodbye to Australia.I've enjoyed my time here very much.After being here for a while,my biggest impression is the complicated mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation.[6] Although the main cultural influence since 1788 has been Western culture,minority cultures have also played a part in shaping the unique Australian culture,with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants .[7] It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas.課時練案課下預習Period 1 [6]that make up the nation是that引導的定語從句。[7]with many of the new cultural influences contributed by immigrants是with復合結構,即“with+賓語+賓語補足語”。課時練案課下預習Period 1 Personally speaking,what I like most about Australia is the people themselves.[8] They have a straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life,and their friendliness and warmth made me feel at home wherever I went.[8]what I like most about Australia是what引導的主語從句。After experiencing Australia,I have to say that I agree with the tourism slogan :“There's nothing like Australia.”課時練案課下預習Period 1 9月25日趁學校放假,我打算下周去澳大利亞看望那里的一位朋友。我計劃用這個博客記錄我的所見所聞。我對澳大利亞做了一番研究。(澳大利亞)位于赤道以南,并在地球上很多國家的下方,它常被非正式地稱為“down under”。我也看了一些標志性景點的介紹,比如悉尼歌劇院和大洋路,還有可愛的考拉和袋鼠等動物的資料。我迫不及待想見到所有這一切!不過,因為我主修社會研究,所以我對結識澳大利亞人并體驗他們的文化、飲食和生活方式更感興趣。課時練案課下預習Period 1 10月1日我在悉尼啦!自我來這兒之后,朋友就帶著我去吃了這輩子第一次的露天燒烤,還和我分享了許多風格各異的美味佳肴,所以我對澳大利亞的第一印象就是美食!很多澳大利亞的特色美食都源自英國,比如星期日烤肉。隨處可見的面包店、快餐連鎖店、肉店、咖啡館和餐館提供世界頂級的美食體驗。另一方面,受亞洲文化的影響,除了靈感源自中國的點心等澳大利亞版的食物以外,還引入了豆腐和(用于調味的)亞洲藥草。課時練案課下預習Period 1 10月3日我和朋友來到了澳大利亞北領地的凱瑟琳小鎮。我們此行的目的是了解土著人的生活和習俗,他們是澳大利亞的原住民。土著人的人口可能很少,但其影響依舊可見。例如,“邦迪海灘”中的“邦迪”就是一個土著詞匯,意思是“拍打著巖石的海浪(聲)”。為了在大洋中這片遼闊的土地上生存,澳大利亞土著人得和大自然保持密切的聯系。這也體現在它們的音樂中,這些音樂歌頌身邊的自然世界,以及圍繞著它們的精神世界。他們絕大多數的樂器其實就是地上找到的樹枝,其中就有一種令人驚嘆的、叫作迪吉里杜管的樂器。課時練案課下預習Period 1 迪吉里杜管由空心的樹干制成。吹奏迪吉里杜管時,把嘴巴靠在一端,一邊吹氣,一邊振動嘴唇。與喇叭不同,迪吉里杜管沒有指孔。吹奏迪吉里杜管必須靠改變嘴形才能改變音高。一名嫻熟的演奏者可以長時間吹奏,不用停下來換氣。演奏者可以不停地用鼻子吸氣,同時通過嘴巴吐氣,吹入迪吉里杜管中。我試著學習吹奏方法,但經過好幾個小時的努力,我只能確信我永遠都無法用這個樂器發出樂聲!課時練案課下預習Period 1 10月6日差不多是我跟澳大利亞說再見的時候了。我在這里過得十分愉快。在這里住了一段時間之后,我最深刻的印象就是不同種族和文化的交融構成了這個國家。盡管自1788年以來,主要的文化影響是西方文化,但少數族裔文化在塑造獨特的澳大利亞文化方面也發揮了作用,還有許多隨著移民而來的新文化的影響。據說現在近一半的澳大利亞公民要么自己出生于海外,要么父母出生于海外。課時練案課下預習Period 1 對我個人來說,澳大利亞讓我最喜歡的就是這里的人們。他們對待生活的態度簡單直率、隨性灑脫,他們的友善和熱情讓我無論走到哪里都有賓至如歸的感覺。在游歷了澳大利亞之后,我得說我贊同他們的旅游口號:“澳大利亞,盡是不同。”課時練案課下預習Period 1 THANKS 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 UNIT 2 Period 1.docx UNIT 2 Period 1單元詞匯表(Words and Expressions).pptx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫