資源簡介

U6 Plan for yourself
八
上
詞
匯
教
學
CONTENTS
目錄
①單元詞匯精講
②單元專有名詞
小學相關詞匯
習題訓練鞏固
PART 01
單元詞匯精講
yourself
/j??'self/ pron.你自己；您自己
eg.你應該學會照顧自己。
You should learn to take care of yourself.
復數：yourselves
獨自地：by yourself
Words on page 51：
fashion
/'f??n/ n.時裝業；時尚
eg.她對時尚很感興趣，經常看時裝雜志。
She is interested in fashion and often reads fashion magazines.
fashion show（時裝秀）
in fashion（流行的）
out of fashion（過時的）
Words on page 52：
director
/d?'rekt?(r); da?'rekt?(r)/
n.導演；主任；董事
eg.這位導演的新電影很受歡迎。
The new film directed by this director is very popular.
電影導演：film director
總經理：general director
構詞法：
direct(v.指導，導演)+-or(名詞后綴)→director(n.導演)
Words on page 52：
musician
/mju?'z??n/ n. 音樂家；樂師
eg.這位音樂家擅長彈鋼琴。
This musician is good at playing the piano.
電影導演：film director
總經理：general director
構詞法：
music(n.音樂)+ian(名詞后綴)→musician(n.音樂家)
Words on page 52：
fireman
/'fa??m?n/ n.消防隊員
eg.消防員們迅速撲滅了大火。
The firemen quickly put out the big fire.

復數：firemen
叫消防員：call the fireman
Words on page 52：
yourself
engineer
fashion
designer
director
musician
fireman
AI
essay
/j??'self/ pron.你自己；您自己
/?end??'n??(r)/ n.工程師；技師
/'f??n/ n.時裝業；時尚
/d?'za?n?(r)/ n. 設計師
/d?'rekt?(r); da?'rekt?(r)/ n.導演；主任；董事
/mju?'z??n/ n. 音樂家；樂師
/'fa??m?n/ n.消防隊員
/?e? 'a?/ n.（=artificial /?ɑ?t?'f??l/ intelligence/?n'tel?d??ns）人工智能
/'ese?/ n.小品文；文章
復數：yourselves
AI technology（人工智能技術）
Words on page 51-53：
by yourself（獨自地）
an engineer一個工程師
film director（電影導演）
music(n.音樂) musical(adj.音樂的)
復數： firemen
fashion show（時裝秀）
in fashion（流行的）；out of fashion（過時的）
call the fireman（叫消防員）
write an essay（寫一篇文章）
classic
/'kl?s?k/ n.經典作品；名著adj. 最優秀的；古典的
eg.《傲慢與偏見》是英國文學的經典作品。
Pride and Prejudice is a classic in British literature.
a classic novel（經典小說）
classic music（古典音樂）
Words on page 53：
businessman
/'b?zn?sm?n/n. 商界人士；企業家
eg.他是一位成功的企業家，經營著一家大公司。
He is a successful businessman and runs a large company.
復數：businessmen
成功的商人：a successful businessman
Words on page 54：
classic
keep on doing sth
make sure
try one's best
literature
athlete
photographer
painter
businessman

/'kl?s?k/ n.經典作品；名著adj. 最優秀的；古典的
繼續做；反復做
確保；保證
盡最大努力
/'l?tr?t??(r)/ n. 文學；文獻
/'?θli?t/ n. 運動員
/f?'t?ɡr?f?(r)/ n. 攝影師；拍照者
/'pe?nt?(r)/ n. 畫家；油漆匠
/'b?zn?sm?n/n. 商界人士；企業家
a classic novel（經典小說）；classic music（古典音樂）
make sure (that) +句子（確保……）
make sure of sth.（確保某事）
try one's best to do sth.（盡某人最大努力做某事）
English literature英國文學
professional athlete（職業運動員）
復數：businessmen
Words on page 53-54：
a successful businessman（成功的商人）
actress
/'?ktr?s/ n.女演員
eg.這位女演員在這部電影里的表演很出色。
This actress gave an excellent performance in this movie.
男演員:actor
著名女演員:a famous actress
Words on page 54：
law
/l??/ n. 法律；法規
eg.每個人都應該遵守法律。
Everyone should obey the law.
lawyer（律師）
break the law（違法）
obey the law（遵守法律）
Words on page 54：
miss
/m?s/ v. 想念；錯過
eg.我很想念在遠方的家人。
I miss my family who are far away.
錯過做某事:miss doing sth.
想念某人:miss sb
Words on page 55：
able
/'e?bl/ adj. 能夠；有才能的
eg.他能夠獨立完成這項任務。
He is able to finish this task independently.
能夠做某事：be able to do sth.
與can的區別：be able to有更多時態變化
名詞形式：ability（能力）
Words on page 56：
stick
/st?k/ v.（stuck /st?k/）粘貼；將……刺入n. 枝條；棍
eg.請把這張照片粘貼在相冊上。
Please stick this photo on the photo album.
動詞過去式、過去分詞:stuck
堅持；維持:stick to
把某物粘貼在……上:
stick sth. on...
Words on page 56：
actress
lawyer
law
bath
miss
be tired of
able
stick

/'?ktr?s/ n.女演員
/'l??j?(r)/n.律師
/l??/ n. 法律；法規
/bɑ?θ/ n.洗澡；浴缸
/m?s/ v. 想念；錯過
對……感到厭倦
/'e?bl/ adj. 能夠；有才能的
/st?k/ v.（stuck /st?k/）粘貼；將……刺入n. 枝條；棍
男演員:actor 著名女演員:a famous actress
break the law（違法）
obey the law（遵守法律）
take a bath（洗澡）
miss doing sth.錯過做某事；miss sb.想念某人
Words on page 54-56：
be tired of sth./doing sth.（對某事/做某事感到厭倦）
be able to do sth.能夠做某事
名詞：ability（能力）
stick to sth.（堅持...）
stick sth. on...（把某物粘貼在……上）
achieve
/?'t?i?v/ v. （經過努力）達到；完成
eg.他通過努力學習，實現了考上好大學的目標。
He achieved his goal of entering a good university through hard study.
實現目標:achieve one's goal
取得成功:achieve success
Words on page 56：
physical
/'f?z?kl/ adj. 身體的；物質的
eg.體育鍛煉對我們很重要。
Physical education is very important for us.
physical education（體育）
physical health（身體健康）
physical world（物質世界）
Words on page 56：
health
/helθ/ n.健康
eg.我們要養成良好的生活習慣來保持健康。
We should develop good living habits to keep healthy.
形容詞(healthy):keep healthy（保持健康）
副詞(healthily):eat healthily（健康飲食）
Words on page 56：
stick to sth
resolution
have (...) to do with sb/sth
mini-goal
achieve
physical
health
healthily

堅持；維持
/?rez?'lu??n/n.決定；決議
與……有關系
/'m?ni ɡ??l/ n.小目標
/?'t?i?v/ v. （經過努力）達到；完成
/'f?z?kl/ adj. 身體的；物質的
/helθ/ n.健康
/'helθ?li/ adv. 健康地
stick to doing sth.堅持做某事
make a resolution（下定決心）
have something to do with 與……有點關系
have nothing to do with 與……毫無關系
set mini-goals（設定小目標）
keep healthy（保持健康）
Words on page 56：
achieve one's goal實現目標；achieve success取得成功
physical education（體育PE）
physical health（身體健康）
eat healthily（健康飲食）
confident
/'k?nf?d?nt/ adj. 自信的；肯定的
eg.她對自己的能力很有信心。
She is confident in her abilities.
be confident in
（對……有信心）
be confident of doing sth.（對做某事有信心）
名詞形式:confidence（信心）
Words on page 56：
organized
/'??ɡ?na?zd/ adj.（=organised）
有條理的；有組織的
eg.他是一個很有條理的人，東西總是擺放得很整齊。
He is an organized person and always keeps his things in good order.
an organized person
（有條理的人)
keep...organized
（使……有條理）
Words on page 56：
possible
/'p?s?bl/ adj. 可能的；合理的
eg.我們應該盡可能快地完成任務。
We should finish the task as quickly as possible.
as...as possible（盡可能……）
It's possible (for sb.) to do sth.（對某人來說）做某事是可能的
反義詞:impossible（不可能的）
Words on page 56：
introduce
/??ntr?'dju?s/ v. 介紹；引見；引進
eg.讓我給你介紹一下我的好朋友。
Let me introduce my good friend to you.
introduce sb. to sb.
（把某人介紹給某人）
introduce oneself（自我介紹）
名詞形式：introduction
Words on page 57：
take up
photograph
self improvement
confident
organized
wisely
possible
paragraph
introduce
開始學；開始從事
/f?'t?ɡr?fi/ n.照相術；攝影
/?self ?m'pru?vm?nt/ n.自我改進；自我提高
/'k?nf?d?nt/ adj. 自信的；肯定的
/'??ɡ?na?zd/ adj.（=organised）有條理的；有組織的
/'wa?zli/ adj. 聰明地；明智地
/'p?s?bl/ adj. 可能的；合理的
/'p?r?ɡrɑ?f/n.段；段落
/??ntr?'dju?s/ v. 介紹；引見；引進
take up a hobby（培養一種愛好）
introduce sb. to sb.把某人介紹給某人
introduce oneself自我介紹
Words on page 56-57：
an organized person（有條理的人）
keep...organized（使……有條理））
對……有信心：be confident in；
對做某事有信心：be confident of doing sth.
It's possible (for sb.) to do sth.
對某人來說做某事是可能的
meaning
/'mi?n??/n.意義；含義
eg.你知道這個單詞的含義嗎？
Do you know the meaning of this word?
the meaning of（……的意義）
mean（v.意思,意義）
meaningful（adj.有意義的）
Words on page 57：
meaningless（adj.無意義的）
fail
/fe?l/ v. 未能（做到）;失敗
eg.他未能按時完成作業。
He failed to finish his homework on time.
未能做某事:fail to do sth
在某事上失敗:fail in sth
反義詞:succeed（成功）
Words on page 57：
名詞形式:failure
design
/d?'za?n/ v. 設計；計劃n. 設計；花紋
eg.他為自己設計了一款新的學習計劃。
He designed a new study plan for himself.
design sth. for（為……設計某物）
unique design（獨特的設計）
designer（設計師）
Words on page58：
final
/'fa?nl/ adj. 最后的；最終的n. 決賽
eg.期末考試快到了，大家都在努力復習。
The final exam is coming, and everyone is studying hard.
final exam（期末考試）
final decision（最終決定）
the final of...（……的決賽）
Words on page 58：
confidence
/'k?nf?d?ns/ n. 信心;信任
eg.老師的鼓勵讓他對自己更有信心。
The teacher's encouragement gave him more confidence in himself.
have confidence in（對……有信心）
build confidence（建立信心）
形容詞:confident
Words on page 58：
form
/f??m/ v.（使）形成；組成 n. 類型；形式
eg.我們應該養成每天閱讀的習慣。
We should form the habit of reading every day.
form a habit（養成習慣）
form a team（組建團隊）
different forms（不同形式）
Words on page 59：
meaning
fail
ahead
design
bridge
final
confidence
draw to a close
form
/'mi?n??/n.意義；含義
/fe?l/ v. 未能（做到）；失敗
/?'hed/ adv. 提前；在前面
/d?'za?n/ v. 設計；計劃n. 設計；花紋
/br?d?/ n. 橋
/'fa?nl/ adj. 最后的；最終的n. 決賽
/'k?nf?d?ns/ n. 信心；信任
即將結束；即將完成
/f??m/ v.（使）形成；組成 n. 類型；形式
the meaning of……的意義
fail to do sth.（未能做某事）
反：succeed成功；名詞：failure失敗
go ahead（前進；請便）
design sth. for（為……設計某物）
名詞：designer（設計師）
final exam（期末考試）
the final of...（……的決賽）
養成習慣:form a habit 組建團隊:form a team
Words on page 57-59：
have confidence in（對……有信心）、
build confidence建立信心；形容詞：confident;
relationship
push-up
energetic
last but not least

/r?'le??n??p/n.關系；聯系
/'p?? ?p/ n.俯臥撐
/?en?'d?et?k/adj. 精力充沛的；充滿活力的
最后但同等重要的
a classic novel（經典小說）；classic music（古典音樂）
復數形式為push-upsdo push-ups（做俯臥撐）
名詞形式為energy（能量；精力）
Words on page 59：
January
February
director
confidence
meaning
director
photograph
relationship
organized
paragraph
energetic
雪人游戲：說出每個雪人上單詞的中文
PART 02
單元專有名詞
LOGO
Jason
Tina


/d?e?s(?)n/n.賈森
/?ti?n?/ n.蒂娜
U2專有名詞：
PART 03
小學相關詞匯
LOGO
worker
fire

/?w??k?(r)/n.工人;工作者
/?fa??(r)/ n.火;火災v. 射擊;開火
Vocabulary from Primary School：
PART 04
習題訓練鞏固
LOGO
習題練習：
一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
1. Jazz __________ (music) are so great that they make up music while playing.
2. Can you imagine that my classmate, Zhang Mo, has become a talented __________ (direct)?
3. I’m good at __________ things, so my dream is to be a great __________ of AI robots. (design)
4.Never think too much of __________ (you) because one tree doesn’t make a forest.
5.The __________ , Dick, and the __________ , Ann, performed together in the play, and their __________ was amazing. (act)
musicians
director
designing
designer
yourself
actor
actress
acting
習題練習：
一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
6. He has learnt to get himself ________ (organize) by using computers.
7. My friend Jason failed ________ (pass) the maths exam. I’ll help him study maths.
8. The teacher explained the ________ of the poem, making it more ___________ to the students. (mean)
9. Tom is a young man full of _________ , and he always encourages me to be ________ . (confidence)
10. Good ________ is important, so we should eat ________ food and live ________ . (health)
organized
to pass
meaning
meaningful
health
healthily
healthy
confidence
confident
習題練習：
二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當形式填空
literature? ? business? ? law? ? fireman? ? miss
11. Wu Cheng’en stuck to his dream, and he succeeded in __________ .
12. I can’t stop __________ my old friends in China. We used to have fun together.
13. He was a successful __________ . He once developed a small shop into a
big store.
14. Two _______ lost their lives in the fight against the big fire in the forest.
15. My brother wants to go to law school and be a __________ like my father.
businessman
firemen
lawyer
literature
missing
習題練習：
二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當形式填空
put?out? ? energy? ? relation? ? introduce? ? wise
16. I decide __________ someone new to you at the party.
17. Learning is a lifelong journey. Learn ________ and learn well.
18. Having a good ___________ with your friends is very important in your life.
19. After a night’s sleep, she felt ________ .
20. After camping in the open air, you must take away the rubbish and ________ the fire.
to introduce
wisely
relationship
energetic
put out
三、根據語境，用適當的虛詞盲填
21. As the school year draws ________ a close, students are busy preparing for their final exams.
22. We know how to deal with the new challenges ahead ____ us.
23. He has many hobbies. ___ example, he likes playing soccer.
24. We have many differences, but we also have something ____ common.
25. I got __ A in the exam last time, and my father praised me for that.
習題練習：
to
of
For
in
an
四、根據漢語意思補全句子或翻譯句子
習題練習：
26. 作為一名運動員，他確保他每天訓練，以保持最佳狀態。
As an __________ , he __________ __________ that he trains every day to stay in top condition.
27. 他繼續學習人工智能，因為他相信它是未來的趨勢。
He __________ __________ __________ __________ because he believes it is the trend of the future.
athlete makes sure
keeps on learning AI
28. 他盡最大努力成為一名優秀的工程師，盡管他有時會對繁重的工作感到厭倦。
He __________ __________ __________ to become an excellent __________ , even though he sometimes __________ __________ __________ the heavy work.
tries his best
engineer is tired
of
習題練習：
29. 我打算當一名作家。我想要閱讀更多名著，并且寫一些好的文章。
_______________________. I want to read __________ __________ and write some nice __________ .
30. 他長大后想要成為一名畫家。 (be going to)
_______________________________________
I’m going to be a writer more
classics essays
He wants to be a painter when he grows up.
習題練習：
習題練習：
31. 最后但同樣重要的是，我們應該通過做運動來改善我們的健康。
________ ________ ________ ________, we should improve our health by doing sports.
32. 如果你努力并且堅持自己的夢想，任何事情都是有可能的。
Everything is ________ if you work hard and ________ ________ your dreams.
possible stick to
Last but not least
習題練習：
33. 穿過這片森林，你就能夠找到一個村子。
Go through the forest, and you will ________ ________ ________ find a village.
34. 正如我們所知，一個人的未來與他的努力有關。
As we know, one’s future ______________________________.
35. 我們應該培養一些興趣愛好來使我們的生活更加有趣。 (take up)
______________________________________________________
We should take up some hobbies to make our life more interesting.
be able to
has something to do with his effort
Thank you!

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