資源簡介

(共49張PPT)
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
八
上
詞
匯
教
學
目錄
單元詞匯精講
單元專有名詞
小學相關詞匯
習題訓練鞏固
單元詞匯精講
PART 01
Words on page 42：
cut up
切碎；剁碎
eg.請幫我把胡蘿卜切碎做沙拉。
Please help me cut up the carrots for the salad.
cut out 裁剪;刪除
cut in 插嘴;插隊
cut off 中斷
cut down 砍倒;削減
Words on page 42：
mix /m ks/
n. 混合；混合料
v. (使) 混合
eg.制作奶昔時需要將水果和牛奶混合。
You need to mix fruit with milk when making a milkshake.
mix.. and...(together)
把…和…混合(在一起）
mix(…)with
(把…)和…混合
mix...into
把…混入…....
Words on page 42：
boil /b l/
v. 煮沸；燒開n. 沸騰
eg.水燒開后放入面條。
Put the noodles in after the water boils.
boiled water
開水(形容水被燒開過的狀態）
boiling water
沸水(形容水正在沸騰的狀態
/ pep r/ n. 胡椒粉；菜椒
切碎；剁碎
/m ks/ n. 混合；混合料v. (使) 混合；融合
/be k/ v. 烘焙
/ vn/ n. 烤箱；烤爐
將……倒到……
/ fla (r)/ n. 面粉
/b l/ v. 煮沸；燒開n. 沸騰
Words on page 42：
pepper
cut up
mix
bake
oven
pour sth into sth
flour
boil
mix...with...（把……與……混合）
bake bread/cookies（烤面包/餅干）
preheat the oven（預熱烤箱）
不可數 ,a bag of flour（一袋面粉）
boil water（燒水）boil down to（歸結為）
Words on page 42：
tablespoon
/ te blspu n/ n. 一湯匙（的量）
eg.食譜中需要兩湯匙的蜂蜜。
The recipe calls for two tablespoons of honey.
構詞法：
table(n.桌子)+spoon(n.勺子)
→tablespoon(n.一湯匙)
Words on page 42：
mash
/m / v. 搗爛；搗碎
eg.奶奶把熟土豆搗爛做成土豆泥。
Grandma mashed the cooked potatoes to make mashed potatoes.
mash potatoes（搗土豆泥）
mashed potatoes 土豆泥
/ b t r/ n. 黃油
/t i z/ n. 奶酪；干酪
將……切成……
/ te blspu n/ n. 一湯匙（的量）；餐匙/m / v. 搗爛；搗碎
土豆泥
/ st fra / v. 翻炒；炒；煸處理
處理
Words on page 42：
butter
cheese
cut sth in /into sth
tablespoon
mash
mashed potatoes
stir-fry
do with
into后接形狀（如pieces, slices）
一湯匙糖：a tablespoon of sugar
搗土豆泥：mash potatoes
炒蔬菜：stir-fry vegetables
常與what連用（what to do with）
不可數名詞（表種類時可數）
Words on page 43：
heat
/hi t/ v. 加熱；變熱 n. 熱；溫度
eg.用微波爐加熱飯菜很方便。
It’s convenient to heat meals in the microwave.
動詞搭配：heat up（加熱）
名詞搭配：high heat（高溫）
Words on page 44：
instruction
/ n str k n/
n. (pl.) 用法說明；操作指南
eg.烹飪前要仔細閱讀食譜的步驟說明。
Read the recipe instructions carefully before cooking.
follow the instructions
（按說明操作）
give instructions(on...)
給出(…方面的)指示
/b l/ n. 碗；缽；盆
/hi t/ v. 加熱；變熱n. 熱；溫度
/ l/ n. 食用油；石油
/p n/ n. 平底鍋；烤盤
將……放回
（使）…和…混合
/ s mpl/ adj. 簡單的；樸素的
/ n ɡri di nt/ n. 材料；食材
/ n str k n/ n. (pl.) 用法說明；操作指南
Words on page 43：
bowl
heat
oil
pan
put sth back
mix… with…
simple
ingredient
instruction
可數名詞，a bowl of rice（一碗米飯）
不可數名詞
可數名詞，搭配：frying pan（煎鍋）
比較級/最高級：simpler/simplest
常用復數，follow the instructions（按說明操作）
heat up（加熱）；high heat（高溫
可數名詞，常用復數（烹飪原料）
Words on page 45：
mess /mes/
n. 臟亂；凌亂v.使不整潔；弄臟；弄亂
eg.做飯后記得收拾廚房的臟亂。
Remember to clean up the mess in the kitchen after cooking.
make a mess
搞得一團糟(表示動作）
be in a mess
雜亂不堪;陷入困境(表示狀態）
mess up
弄臟;弄亂
Words on page 45：
university
/ ju n v s ti/
n. （綜合性）大學
eg.他在大學學習酒店管理專業。
He studies hotel management at university.
同義詞：college
上大學：go to university
清蒸魚
酸辣湯
/mes/ n. 臟亂；凌亂 v.使不整潔；弄臟；弄亂
/ pr ti/ adj. 漂亮的；美麗的adv. 相當；/ kr sm s/ n. 圣誕節
/ p nke k/ n. 烙餅；薄餅
/dri m/ n. 夢想；夢v. 做夢；夢想
/ ju n v s ti/ n. （綜合性）大學
去劃船
Words on page 44-45：
steamed fish
hot and sour soup
mess
pretty
Christmas
pancake
dream
university
go boating
不可數名詞，make a mess（弄亂）
Christmas dinner（圣誕晚餐)
dream of doing sth.（夢想做某事）
可數名詞，go to university（上大學）
副詞=quite，修飾形容詞或副詞
Words on page 46：
memory
/ mem ri/ n. 回憶；記憶
eg.每次聞到烤面包的香味，就喚起童年的回憶。
The smell of baking bread brings back memories of childhood.
bring back...memories
喚起……回憶
memorize
動詞：記憶力
復數：memories
Words on page 46：
visible
/ v z bl/ adj.看得見的；可見的
eg.夜空中的星星在晴朗的夜晚清晰可見。
The stars in the night sky are clearly visible on a clear night.
看不見的：invisible
對……可見：be visible to
Words on page 46：
fill...with...
（使）充滿；（使）填滿
eg.她把瓶子裝滿了自制的草莓醬。
She filled the bottle with homemade strawberry jam.
充滿：
be filled with=be full of
反義詞： empty(adj.空的)
/ mem ri/ n. 回憶；記憶
/ v z bl/ adj.看得見的；可見的
除……以外（還）；與……同樣地/ p mpk n/ n. 南瓜
/pa / n. 果餡餅；肉餡餅
（使）活躍起來；熱身；預熱
/ s n m n/ n.肉桂皮；桂皮香料
（使）充滿；（使）填滿
Words on page 46：
memory
visible
along with sb/sth
pumpkin
pie
warm up
cinnamon
fill...with...
可數/不可數名詞,memory of（……的回憶）
看不見的：invisible
可數/不可數名詞, 南瓜派：pumpkin pie
可數名詞，apple pie蘋果派
被動結構：be filled with（充滿）
be visible to對……可見
Words on page 46：
sweetness
// swi tn s/ n. 甜；芬芳；愉悅
eg.蜂蜜的甜來自花朵的花蜜。
The sweetness of honey comes from flower nectar.
構詞法：
sweet(adj.甜的)+ness(名詞后綴)→sweetness(n. 甜；芬芳；愉悅)
Words on page 46：
host
/h st/ n.主人；東道主
v. 主辦；主持
eg.作為主人，他熱情地招待客人。
As the host, he warmly entertained the guests.
舉辦派對：host a party
女主人：hostness
Words on page 46：
least
/li st/ adv.& pron. 最小；最少
eg.每天至少吃五種蔬菜，保持健康。
Eat at least five kinds of vegetables every day to stay healthy.
至多：at most
至少：at least
反義詞：most（最多）
/ swi tn s/ n. 甜；芬芳；愉悅
/ k l d / n.學院；大學
/h st/ n.主人；東道主v. 主辦；主持
/ res pi/ n. 食譜；烹飪法
/kri m/ n. 奶油；護膚霜
/kr st/ n.糕餅酥皮；面包皮
/ m kst (r)/ n. 混合物；結合體
/li st/ adv.& pron. 最??；最少
至少
Words on page 46：
sweetness
college
host
recipe
cream
crust
mixture
least
at least
不可數名詞，形容詞sweet（甜的）
host a party（舉辦派對）
可數名詞，a recipe for（……的食譜）
不可數名詞，ice cream（冰淇淋）
可數/不可數，pizza crust（披薩餅底）
可數名詞，動詞mix（混合）
可數，college student（大學生）
最高級，搭配：at least（至少）
Words on page 46：
secret
/ si kr t/ n. 訣竅；秘密adj. 秘密的
eg.媽媽做糖醋排骨的秘訣是加一勺蜂蜜。
The secret to Mum’s sweet and sour ribs is a spoonful of honey.
keep a/the secret
保守秘密
the secret to/of(doing)sth.
(做)某事的秘訣
in secret
秘密；暗中（中間無冠詞!）
Words on page 48：
slice
/sla s/ n.薄片；片
v. 把……切成薄片
eg.爸爸把面包切成薄片，準備做三明治。
Dad sliced the bread into thin pieces for sandwiches.
切成薄片：slice into
一片……：a slice of
/ si kr t/ n. 訣竅；秘密adj. 秘密的
根據；依照
/wen ev (r)/adv.& conj. 每當；在任何……的時候
/ a t m/n.項目；物品
/sp ɡeti/n. 意大利細面條
/spu n/ n. 勺；匙/kr st/
/sla s/n.薄片；片v. 把……切成薄片
/ k pl/ n.夫妻；情侶；兩人
Words on page 46-49：
secret
according to
whenever
item
spaghetti
spoon
slice
couple
the secret to（……的秘訣）
引導時間狀語從句，相當于no matter when
不可數，spaghetti sauce（意大利面醬）
可數名詞，a spoon of（一勺……）
slice into（切成薄片）
后接名詞/代詞/動名詞
a couple of（幾個；一對）
Words on page 49：
wife
/wa f/ n. 妻子
eg.他的妻子是一位營養師，擅長健康飲食。
His wife is a nutritionist and good at healthy eating.
復數：wives
對應 ：husband
Words on page 49：
separate
/ sepr t/ / sep re t/
adv.單獨的；分開的
v.（使）分開
eg.請將生肉和蔬菜分開存放，避免細菌感染。
Please separate raw meat from vegetables to avoid bacterial infection.
分離,分散：separate from
把A和B分開：
separate A from B
Words on page 49：
born
/b n/ v. 出生；出世
adj. 天生的
eg.他出生在一個廚師世家，從小熱愛烹飪。
He was born into a family of chefs and loved cooking from a young age.
出生于：be born in
天生具有：be born with
/ a l nd/ n. 島
/wa f/ n. 妻子
/ sepr t/ / sep re t/ adv.單獨的；分開的 v.（使）分開
/b n/ v. 出生；出世 adj. 天生的
逐個地；逐一地
Words on page 49：
island
wife
separate
born
one by one
可數名詞，on the island（在島上）
separate...from...（把……與……分開）
be born in（出生于）
復數wives，對應husband
作狀語
secret
recipe
spaghetti
slice
ingredient
pancake
separate
mixture
單詞游戲：小魚吃單詞
單元專有名詞
PART 02
Thanksgiving
/ θ ks ɡ v / 感恩節
Words from Primary School：
Words from Primary School：
Guoqiao Rice Noodles
過橋米線
小學相關詞匯
PART 03
/mi:t/ n. 肉
/ɡre p/ n.葡萄
/θ n/ adv.薄的;細的;瘦的
Words from Primary School：
meat
grape
thin
習題訓練鞏固
PART 04
習題練習：
一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
1. Read these __________ (instruct) carefully before you use the machine.
2. Last Saturday, we went _______ (boat) on the river and had a fantastic time.
3. Many __________ (university) have clubs for students to join and make new friends.
4. My mom likes _______ potatoes for _______ potatoes. (mash)
5. When we are _______ the soup, we can feel the _______ from the pot. (heat)
instructions
boating
universities
to mash
mashed
heating
heat
習題練習：
一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
6.My monitor was _______ (bear) with the voice of a singer.
7. How poor these husbands are! They have to stay here to look after their _______ (wife) bags.
8.One of the most unforgettable _________ (memory) of my childhood is the summer vacation I spent with my family in the countryside.
9. I made a special drink by _______ fruit juice and milk together; it was a delicious _______ . (mix)
10. They _______ a birthday party yesterday. Jack, the _______ , introduced guests, while Lucy, the _______ , arranged the seats. (host)
born
wives’
memories
mixing
mixture
hosted
host
hostess
習題練習：
二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當形式填空
boil pretty steam simple bake
11. This is the _______ way of all to solve the problem.
12. My mother _______ a delicious cake for the party this morning.
13. Would you like to have _______ fish or fried fish for lunch
simplest
baked
steamed
14. My mother is much _______ than any other woman in my heart, and I love her so much.
15. Wait a moment, please. I am _______ water, and then you can drink some _______ water.
prettier
boiling
boiled
二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當形式填空
習題練習：
secret sweet at least visible couple
16. The stars are _______ in the clear night sky.
17. I told my friend my _______ and I asked her to keep them to herself.
visible
secrets
18. The flowers in the garden filled the air with the fresh and pleasant __________ .
19. The old _______ are living a quiet life in a village far away from the city.
20. As a teenager, I think we should help our parents to do chores _______ twice a week.
sweetness
couple
at least
三、根據語境，用適當的虛詞盲填
習題練習：
21. Did your brother get _______ his dream university
22. She carefully poured the hot tea _______ the cup.
23. First, put two tablespoons _______ oil into a big bowl.
into
into
of
24. Jim, don’t mix any cream _______ the salad. I don’t like that.
25. Look at your room! Paper is everywhere, and clothes are on the floor. What _______ mess!
with
a
三、根據語境，用適當的虛詞盲填
習題練習：
26. If you want to go to_______ island, you should take a boat.
27. The members of the reading club share ideas _______ each other for an hour every Friday.
an
with
28. The secret _______ baking a sweet cake is using fresh ingredients.
29. He enjoys reading books, along _______ listening to music.
30. According _______ the traffic rules, people mustn’t ride e-bikes without wearing helmets.
to
with
to
四、根據漢語意思補全句子或翻譯句子
習題練習：
31. 你能告訴我如何處理這臺舊機器嗎？
Can you tell me what _______ _______ _______ this old machine
32. 他們把一些香蕉、蘋果和草莓切碎了做水果沙拉。
They _______ _______ some bananas, apples, and strawberries to make a fruit salad.
to do with
cut up
習題練習：
33. 讀完這本書后，我把它放回書架上。
After reading this book, I ______ _______ _______ on the shelf.
34. 老師把西瓜切成塊和學生們分享。
The teachers _______ the watermelon _______ _______ to share with the students.
put it back
cut into pieces
35. 當我還是個孩子時，我夢想成為一名科學家。
I ______ _______ _______ a scientist when I was a child.
dreamed to be
習題練習：
36. 孩子們的歡笑聲充滿了整個房間。
The children _______ the room _______ their laughter.
37. 我需要幾片奶酪和一勺蜂蜜來做蛋糕。
I need a few _______ _______ _______ and a _______ _______ honey to make the cake.
filled with
slices of cheese spoon of
38. 今天早晨我們熱身后在操場上打了半小時籃球。
We played basketball on the playground for half an hour after _______ _______ this morning.
warming up
習題練習：
39. 我的奶奶把蘋果和橙子分開，然后把它們一個一個地放進單獨的袋子里。
My grandma _________ the apples from the oranges and put them in _______ bags _______ _______ _______ .
separated
separate one by one
40. 每當我看見他時，他總是面帶微笑。 (whenever)
___________________________________________
Whenever I see him, he always has a smile on his face.
Thank you!

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