資源簡介

(共56張PPT)
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
新人教|八上|詞匯精講|課件
3.小學相關詞匯
4.習題訓練鞏固
1.單元詞匯精講
2.單元專有名詞
目錄
單元詞匯精講
Part One
Words on page 32:
redwood
/'redw d/n. 紅杉；紅木
eg.紅杉樹可以活幾千年。
The redwood tree can live for thousands of years.
構詞法：
red(adj.紅色的)+wood(n.木頭)→redwood(n.紅木；紅衫)
Words on page 33:
folding /'f ld /
adj. 折疊式的；可折疊的
eg.這個折疊式書架節省了很多空間。
This folding bookshelf saves a lot of space.
構詞法：
fold(v.折疊)+-ing(形容詞后綴)→folding(adj.可折疊的)
folding fan折扇
folding chair折疊椅
Words on page 32-33:
moss
redwood
cheetah
folding
folding fan
bamboo
yeah
/m s/ n. 苔蘚
/'redw d/n. 紅杉；紅木
/'t i t / n. 獵豹
/'f ld /adj. 折疊式的；可折疊的
折扇
/ b m'bu / n. 竹；竹子
/je / interj. 是的；對
folding chair折疊椅
Words on page 33:
popular /'p pj l (r)/
adj. 廣受歡迎的；流行的
eg.流行音樂近年來在中學生中很流行。
Pop songs are very popular among middle school students in recent years.
be popular with/among（受…歡迎）
名詞：popularity
(n.受歡迎性)
Words on page 34:
appear
/ 'p (r)/ v. 出現；呈現
eg.雨后，彩虹出現在天空中。
A rainbow appeared in the sky after the rain.
反義詞:disappear(v.消失)
名詞:appearance(n.外貌)
Words on page 33-34:
popular
goodness
tool
actually
shoot
appear
feel free to do (sth)
/'p pj l (r)/ adj. 廣受歡迎的；流行的
/'ɡ dn s/ n. 美德；營養
/tu l/ n. 工具；手段
/' kt u li/ adv. 實際上；居然
/ u t/ n. 幼苗；嫩芽v. 開（槍）；射擊
/ 'p (r)/ v. 出現；呈現
可以隨便做某事
be popular with/among（受…歡迎）
名詞：popularity(n.受歡迎性)
actually=in fact
反義詞:disappear(v.消失)
名詞:appearance(n.外貌)
過去式: shot
Words on page 35:
African /' fr k n/
adj. 非洲的；非洲人的
n. 非洲人
eg.非洲象是陸地上最大的哺乳動物。
The African elephant is the largest mammal on land.
名詞：Africa (非洲)
復數：Africans (非洲人)
Words on page 35:
land
African
rose
peony
lotus
butterfly
/l nd/ n. 陸地；土地v. 降落；著陸
/' fr k n/adj. 非洲的；非洲人的
n. 非洲人
/r z/ n. 玫瑰；薔薇
/'pi ni/ n. 牡丹；芍藥
/'l t s/ n. 蓮花
/'b t fla / n. 蝴蝶
名詞：Africa (非洲)
復數：Africans (非洲人)
復數：butterflies
Words on page 35:
weigh /we /
v. 稱……重量；有......重
eg.這個西瓜重5千克。
This watermelon weighs 5 kg.
名詞：weight (n.重量)
put on/lose weight增/減肥
weigh sth.（稱某物重量） weigh + 數字（重……）
Words on page 35:
wing
frog
weigh
kg(=kilogram)
ginkgo
province
take a walk
/w / n. 翅膀；翼
/fr ɡ/ n. 蛙；青蛙
/we / v. 稱……重量；有......重
千克；公斤
/'ɡ k / n. 銀杏
/'pr v ns/n. 省份
散步
名詞：weight (n.重量)
=go for a walk
Words on page 36:
connect /k 'nekt/
v. 關聯；連接
eg.電腦需要連接到網絡才能上網。
The computer needs to be connected to the Internet to surf the web.
connected(adj. 連接的；相關的)
connect...to/with把…與…連接
be connected with/to與…相連
Words on page 36:
imagine / 'm d n/
v. 想象；猜想
eg.想象一下，如果你變成一只蝴蝶會怎樣？
Imagine what it would be like if you became a butterfly.
imagination(n. 想象力)
imagine doing sth.想象做某事
imagine +名詞/代詞想象......
imagine +從句 想象......
Words on page 36:
disappointed/ d s 'p nt d/ adj. 失望的；沮喪的
eg.他對自己沒保護好小樹苗感到失望。
He was disappointed with himself for failing to protect the young tree.
構詞法：
dis(否定前綴)+appoint(v.任命；委派)+-ed(形容詞后綴)→disappointed(adj.失望的)
be disappointed with/at對…失望
be disappointed to do sth.對做…失望
Words on page 36:
connect
connected
be connected with/to
without
imagine
honey
disappointed
/k 'nekt/ v. 關聯；連接
/k 'nekt d/adj. 連接的；相關的
與……相連；與……有關聯
/w ' a t/ prep. 沒有；缺乏
/ 'm d n/ v. 想象；猜想
/'h ni/ n. 蜂蜜；(愛稱) 親愛的
/ d s 'p nt d/ adj. 失望的；沮喪的
connect...to/with（把……與……連接）
反義詞：with(prep.有，帶著)
imagine doing sth.想象做某事
be disappointed with/at（對……失望）
Words on page 36:
connection /k 'nek n/
n. 聯系；連接
eg.我們需要建立人與自然的和諧聯系。
We need to make a harmonious connection between humans and nature.
connect(v. 連接；聯系)
make a connection（建立聯系）
Words on page 36:
action /' k n/
n. 行動；行為
eg.我們應該采取行動保護瀕危動物。
We should take action to protect endangered animals.
act (v.&n. 行動；行為)
take action to do sth.
（采取行動做某事）
Words on page 36:
connection
pollination
pollen
action
in fact
percent
for this reason
/k 'nek n/ n. 聯系；連接
/ p l 'ne n/ n. 授粉
/'p l n/ n. 花粉
/' k n/ n. 行動；行為
確切地說；實際上
/p 'sent/ n. 百分之……
出于這個原因
make a connection（建立聯系）
take action to do sth.（采取行動做某事）
Words on page 36:
communicate
/k 'mju n ke t/ v. 交流；
eg.我們應該和父母好好溝通。We should communicate with our parents properly.
communicatation (n. 交流)
communicate with
（與……交流）
Words on page 36:
planet
in order to
store
honeycomb
communicate
play a part (in sth)
ecosystem
/'pl n t/ n. 行星
為了；以便
/st (r)/v. 貯存；存儲n. 百貨商店；商店
/'h nik m/ n. 蜂巢
/k 'mju n ke t/ v. 交流；溝通
參與某事
/'i k s st m/ n. 生態系統
in order to do sth.為了做某事
communicate with（與……交流）
=play a role in “在某事中發揮作用”
Words on page 36:
protect
/pr 'tekt/v. 保護；防護
eg.我們應該保護野生動物，不讓它們失去家園。
We should protect wild animals from losing their homes.
protection (n. 保護)
protect...from/against
（保護……免受傷害）
Words on page 37:
importance
/ m'p tns/ n. 重要性
eg.老師強調了保護植物的重要性。
The teacher emphasized the importance of protecting plants.
important(adj.重要的)
the importance of
（……的重要性）
Words on page 38:
happiness
/'h pin s/ n. 幸福；快樂
eg.保護自然能給人類帶來真正的幸福。
Protecting nature can bring true happiness to humans.
bring happiness（帶來快樂）
形容詞：happy(adj.開心的)
unhappy(adj.不開心的)
Words on page 36-38:
protect
importance
title
human
ant
be home to sb/sth
happiness
/pr 'tekt/v. 保護；防護
/ m'p tns/n. 重要性
/'ta tl/ n. 標題；題目；名稱
/'hju m n/ n. 人adj. 人的；人類的
/ nt/n. 螞蟻
是……的棲息地；是……的家鄉
/'h pin s/ n. 幸福；快樂
protect...from/against（保護……免受傷害）
the importance of（……的重要性）
形容詞：important(adj.重要的)
bring happiness（帶來快樂）
形容詞：happy(adj.開心的)
Words on page 38:
role /r l/
n. 作用；職能；角色
eg.蜜蜂在植物授粉中扮演重要角色。
Bees play an important role in plant pollination.
bring happiness（帶來快樂）
play a role in
（在……中起作用）
Words on page 38-39:
disappoint
mushroom
ton
role
pea
climate
ocean
/ d s 'p nt/v. 使失望；使破滅
/'m r m/ n. 蘑菇；傘菌
/t n/ n. 噸
/r l/ n. 作用；職能；角色
/pi / n. 豌豆
/'kla m t/ n. 氣候
/' n/ n. 大海；海洋
disappoint sb.（讓某人失望）
play a role in（在……中起作用）
Words on page 39:
except
tiny
live up to
lively
/ k'sept/ prep. 除……之外；除了
/'ta ni/ adj. 極小的；微小的
達到；符合
/'la vli/ adj. 精力充沛的；生機勃勃的
比較級tinier，最高級tiniest
bamboo
單詞游戲:抓蝴蝶
popular
appear
weigh
connect
imagine
protect
human
climate
except
單元專有名詞
Part Two
U4專有名詞：
the Arctic / ɑ kt k / Ocean
北冰洋
Billy / b li /
比利
小學相關詞匯
Part Three
Words from Primary School：
fan
earth
bee
far
/ f n / n.風扇，扇子
/ θ / n.地球，世界
/ bi / n.蜜蜂
/ fɑ (r) / adv.遠，遙遠地 adj.遙遠的
比較級farther/further
最高級farthest/furthest
習題訓練鞏固
Part Four
Words Practice:
一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
1. On a hot day, Grandma sat under the old tree, waving a ______ (fold) fan to cool herself.
2. If you boil the vegetables too long, they’ll lose all their ________ (good).
3. The rabbit __________ (appear) in the forest and the boy couldn’t see it any more.
folding
goodness
disappeared
Words Practice:
一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
4.— It’s hard _________ (believe) that exoskeleton robots are helping people climb mountains.
— _______ (actual), they really help these who are not good at climbing mountains.
5. AI is very _______ among young men, and its ________ is growing every day. More and more people are learning to use AI not only children but also old men. (popular)
to believe
Actually
popular
popularity
Words Practice:
一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
6. In this speech, our teacher told us the ____________ (important) of good teamwork.
7. You must remember, “Money can buy many things, but it can never buy ________ (happy).”
8. Mr Wu always has a good and special teaching way to make his class ________ (live) and interesting.
importance
happiness
lively
Words Practice:
一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空
9. [2025 西安交大附中月考改編 ] There used to be a close __________ (connect) between black tea and chatting in the yard in my grandparents’ life.
10. The movie was __________ , and it __________ everyone, so we all felt __________ . (disappoint)
connection
disappointing
disappointed
disappointed
Words Practice:
二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當形式填空
11. The soldiers _______ at midnight and went into the town quietly.
12. John _______ down an apple on the tree with a stone just now.
13. The pond is surrounded(環繞)by ________ and trees.
14. Colorful _________ danced in the garden, flying from flower to flower.
15. As the sun rose in the morning, she picked some beautiful _______ from the garden.
bamboo rose land butterfly shoot
landed
shot
bamboos
butterflies
roses
Words Practice:
二、從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當形式填空
16. Remember to add some ________ to the water, please.
17. It’s amazing that a tortoise can live ________ 150 years old.
18. We were surprised that eighty ________ of them use the Internet every day.
19. My mother always ________ a lot of food in the fridge before the Spring Festival.
20. We should take ________ to stop the pollution (污染)to live a happier life.
honey act store percent up to
honey
up to
percent
stores
action
Words Practice:
三、根據語境，用適當的虛詞盲填
21. Nora closed the door quietly and left for work ________ waking her child.
22. ________ fact, it’s quicker to go there by train than by bus.
23. We know nothing about him ________ that he is a famous writer.
24. Reading books gets knowledge. ________ this reason, I visit the library every week.
25. People now communicate ________ each other by using WeChat on their mobile phones.
without
In
except
For
with
Words Practice:
四、根據漢語意思補全句子
26. 如果需要更多信息請隨時給我打電話。
Please _______ _______ _______ _______ me if you need further information.
27. 這也是北京最著名的一處夜景。
This is also one of _______ _______ _______ _______ of Beijing at night.
feel free to call
the most famous places
Words Practice:
四、根據漢語意思補全句子
28. 她八歲時體重 25 公斤。
She _______ _______ _______ when she was eight.
29. 杰瑞喜歡沿河散步來放松自己。
Jerry likes _______ _______ _______ along the river to relax himself.
30. ChatGPT 是一個有用的工具。它可以幫忙解決問題。
_______________________. It can help solve problems.
weighed 25 kg
taking a walk
ChatGPT is a useful tool
Words Practice:
四、根據漢語意思補全句子
31. 太白山是很多野生動物的家園，例如猴子和朱鹮。
Taibai Mountain is ________ ________ many wild animals, such as monkeys and crested ibises.
32. 互聯網與我們的日常生活緊密相連。
The Internet is ________ ________ ________ our daily life.
33. 我不能想象花費這么多時間在玩電腦游戲上。
I can’t ________ ________ so much time on computer games.
home to
closely connected with
imagine spending
Words Practice:
四、根據漢語意思補全句子
34. 為了得到最好的效果，他們將使用更受歡迎的無人機。
___________________________, they will use more popular drones.
35. 每個人都應當盡一份力來保護地球。 (play a part/role in)
______________________________________________
In order to get the best result
Everyone should play a part /role in protecting the earth.
Thank you!
新人教|八上|詞匯精講|課件

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