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(共22張PPT)
Pets and us
Grammar
A. Adverbs
B. Comparative and superlative adverbs
This summer, the animals took part in the Olympic Games.
The elephants wereplaying basketball happily.
Two frogs were swimming very fast.
The snail was moving very slowly.
The tiger jumped very high.
The chimpanzee hit the ball very hard.
We can use adverbs to talk about __________________________.
how something happens or is done
Adverbs of manner
Explore the meaning
Find the adverbs.
你題目
Find sentences with adverbs from the textbook.
First, dogs are really cute ...
Finally, a dog will love you faithfully ...
It suddenly barked very loudly at her.
Finally, owning a dog can be expensive.
adv.修飾 adj.
adv.修飾 v.
adv.修飾 adv.
adv.修飾 句子
We usually put the adverb (after/before) the main verb or the object.
after
你題目
How do we form adverbs
quick
faithful
heavy
easy
possible
simple
full
good
quickly
faithfully
heavily
easily
possibly
simply
fully
well
Rules:
大部分直接加-ly
改-y為-i,加-ly
-le結(jié)尾的改為-ly
-ll結(jié)尾的直接加-y
5. 特殊變化
adj. adv.
Discover the form
He is a hard worker. He works hard.
She is a fast runner. She can run fast.
Do you like late dinners No, I do not like to eat late.
It’s a high mountain. He jumps high.
Be an early bird. We should get up early.
Some special words
Attention
形容詞和副詞同形：
hard, fast, late, early, high, far, little, much …
有些以-ly結(jié)尾的詞并非副詞，而是形容詞，如：
friendly, lovely, ugly, lonely, silly, daily, weekly, monthly …
Attention
Which text is more interesting What is the difference between Text 1 and Text 2
1. Mimi is a cute cat. She usually sits in the garden, but if a dog walks by, Mimi climbs up a tree. She waits until the dog has left, and then she climbs down.
Every afternoon, she walks through the neighbourhood. She is friends with the neighbour’s cat, and they play together whenever they see each other.
When her owner comes home, Mimi runs over to greet him.
Paragraph 2：Mimi is an extremely cute and adorable cat. She has vividly bright eyes and can see things in the dark amazingly clearly. She can climb trees quickly and jump onto high places gracefully. She’s highly curious about everything around her. She always chases balls and small toys excitedly. She likes to stay with people closely. She can make you fall in love with her deeply and happily. She is incredibly brave. She can fight bravely and fearlessly to protect you. She will love you most loyally and faithfully. She encourages you to be active regularly as you need to play with her quite often.
2. Mimi is an extremely cute cat. She usually sits quietly in the garden, but if a dog walks by, Mimi quickly climbs up a tree. She waits patiently until the dog has left, and then she carefully climbs down.
Every afternoon, she gracefully walks through the neighbourhood. She is friends with the neighbour’s cat, and they happily play together whenever they see each other.
When her owner comes home, Mimi excitedly runs over to greet him.
Compare
Mr Li, a pet shop owner, is speaking to his plete the sentences with the adverb form of the words below.
cheerfully
patiently
quickly
correctly
well
badly
The comparative & superlative of adverbs
Grammar B
Read and discover
比較級(jí)標(biāo)識(shí)詞: than
最高級(jí)標(biāo)識(shí)詞: in + 范圍, one of…, of all, among
fast — faster — (the) fastest
carefully — more carefully — (the) most carefully
How to form comparative and superlative of adverbs
1) Rules
For adverbs ending in -ly, we add more (comparative) and (the) most (superlative) before them.
carefully → more carefully → (the) most carefully
For adverbs that do not end in -ly and have the same form as adjectives, we often add -er (comparative) and -est (superlative).
fast → faster → fastest
How to form comparative and superlative of adverbs

2）Irregular form
more carefully
more patiently
（the) least
（the) fastest
（the) highest
Li Li interviewed some pet clinic customers. Look at the ratings and help her complete her reports with the correct form of comparative and superlative adverbs.
Tip: Find the markers(標(biāo)識(shí)詞)
Out of the three clinics, the staff at Ken’s care __________ about their customers. Many customers are unhappy about the service at Ken’s. They say the staff do not listen to them. The customers also think the staff respond __________ than the staff at other clinics.
The staff at Ken's need to listen to customers __________ than before. In addition, they need to serve customers ________________. In other words, everyone at Ken’s needs to work __________.
the least
The customers had a lot to say about Ken's. Li Li summarized what they said and wrote some advice. Help her complete the report with the correct form of comparative and superlative adverbs.
more slowly
more patiently
faster / more quickly
harder
Group discussion: Compare your pets
Which pet loves you most faithfully
Which pet eats the least
Which pet lives the longest
Which pet laughs most loudly
Which pet runs fastest
Pet Appearance Behaviour Characteristics Emotional support
Dog
Cat
…
The boy always listens __________________ (careful) in class.
Nowadays, we don’t need cash—we can __________________ (simple) use mobile payment.
Everyone at the party danced __________________ (happy) to the music.
Jeff didn’t __________________ (full) understand what was happening.
It was a mistake—I’m __________________ (true) sorry!
Nathan lives far away from the office, so he needs to get up __________________ (early).
Justin communicates __________________ (good) with others.
Out of all the students, Maggie runs __________________ (fast).
The price is not a problem—our customers care __________________ (much) about quality.
1The teacher __________________ (patient) answered the students’ questions.
More practice
用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
carefully
simply
happily
fully
truly
early
well
the fastest
more
patiently
More practice
請(qǐng)?jiān)跈M線處選擇括號(hào)內(nèi)正確的詞填空。
One sunny afternoon, Tom took his dog Max for a walk in the forest. The forest was very __________________ (close / closely) to their house, but Tom seldom went for a walk there. It was early autumn, and the weather was cool. As they walked, Max ran ahead. He __________________ (near / nearly) disappeared among the trees. Tom __________________ (quick/ quickly) ran after him. He felt a sense of adventure.
The trees were very tall, and Tom could __________________ (hard / hardly) see the sky through the leaves. Max suddenly started barking __________________ (excited / excitedly), and he led Tom further into the forest. After a few minutes, they came across a small, hidden pond. The water was so __________________ (clear / clearly) that Tom could see the bottom.
Tom sat down by the pond. He felt __________________ (deep / deeply) relaxed. What a wonderful place! Tom and Max both enjoyed this __________________ (quiet / quietly) moment in the forest. They sat there for an hour. When they finally left, Tom promised himself that he would come back again.
close
nearly
quickly
excitedly
clear
quiet
deeply
hardly
Self-assessment
評(píng)價(jià)內(nèi)容 評(píng)分（1-5）
1. 我能理解副詞的意義和用法。 1 2 3 4 5
2. 我能正確構(gòu)建副詞。 1 2 3 4 5
3. 我能區(qū)分形容詞與副詞。 1 2 3 4 5
4. 我能使用副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)進(jìn)行描述。 1 2 3 4 5
Homework
基礎(chǔ)作業(yè)
1. 完成課本第121、122頁(yè)的練習(xí)1、2，并嘗試用副詞造句。
2. 對(duì)比自己和朋友的寵物，寫(xiě) 3 個(gè)比較句，如：Her dog barks more loudly than mine.
拓展作業(yè)
1. 采訪家人或朋友，用副詞描述他們照顧寵物的方式。
2. 使用副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)寫(xiě)一篇短文，向大家推薦一種寵物。
THANK YOU

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