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Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A Grammar課件 (16頁) 2025-2026學年英語人教版(2024)八年級上冊

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Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A Grammar課件 (16頁) 2025-2026學年英語人教版(2024)八年級上冊

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(共16張PPT)
Happy Holiday
Section A Grammar
Unit 1
Learning aims
能掌握復合不定代詞的用法
能正確使用復合不定代詞
Lead in
Yes, I went to Yunnan.
No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting.
Yes, I went with my family.
Yes, we did. Everything tasted good, specially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it.
Did you do anything interesting on your holiday
Did you go anywhere interesting
Did you go with anyone
Did you eat something special
They are compound indefinite pronouns(復合不定代詞).
What are the words in bold
Activity 1
某人 某事
任何人 任何事
沒有人 沒有東西
每人 一切
someone
anyone
no one
everyone
somebody
anybody
nobody
everybody
something
anything
nothing
everything
1. some, any, no, every與-one, -thing ,-body可以組成復合不定代詞,他們分別是:
復合不定代詞用法
Learn to use compound indefinite pronouns
1) some系列的不定代詞和some一樣主要用于 ;any系列的不定代詞和any一樣主要用于 。
如:
There is ___________ wrong with my bike.
我的自行車出毛病了。
I can’t see _______in the classroom.
在教室里我沒看見任何人。
something
anyone
復合不定代詞用法
肯定句中
否定句及疑問句中
不過,在表示請求、建議或征求意見的疑問句中常用some系列的詞。
eg: Would you like ___________to drink
你想要一些喝的東西嗎?
something
在表達“任何”這一含義的肯定句中也要用any系列的詞。
eg: I think__________ can do it.
我認為任何人都會做。
anyone
(2) 修飾復合不定代詞something, anyone等的adj,
to do不定式等要放在不定代詞的后面。如:
1.Did you meet __________________
你遇見有趣的人了嗎?
2.I have ________ to do today.
我今天沒什么事可做。
3.There’s __________________ in the newspaper today.
今天的報紙里有一些重要的內容。
anyone interesting
nothing
something important
(3)這些不定代詞作主語時看作單數,謂語動詞用單數形式。
eg: Everyone ______ on vacation last weekends.
上周末所有的人都在度假。
(4) no 系列的不定代詞可與not...any 系列的不定代詞替換。
eg :I bought nothing. = I______buy ___________.
我什么也沒買。
was
didn't
anything
Activity 2
Use compound indefinite pronouns correctly
Complete the conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns.
3b
A: Did you do ___________ interesting on your holiday
B: No, ___________ special. How about you
A: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there.
B: Really ___________ says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful.
A: It is. We had a wonderful experience.
B: Great! So, did you go there with ___________.
A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh! I just remembered.
I got you as a gift. Here you are!
B: Wow, it’s a silk scarf. Thank you!
A: You’re welcome!
anything
nothing
Someone
anyone
Complete the sentences with the correct indefinite pronouns.
___ It rained heavily when I arrived at the town, so I could do nothing but stay in the hotel.
___ _______ had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed.
___ It was a nice hotel. The bed was comfortable and _________ was clean.
1 It was summer. _______ was ready to find somewhere to go.
___ “Look at the sky!” said an excited voice. “How amazing! I never saw
_______ like this!”
___ I was so bored that I decided to find _________ to read.
___ I decided to visit a town close to my city, but I couldn’t find __________
to go with me.
___ I stood up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow across the sky.
Someone
everything
I
anything
something
anyone
3c
Complete the sentences with the correct indefinite pronouns.
___ It rained heavily when I arrived at the town, so I could do nothing but stay in the hotel.
___ _______ had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed.
___ It was a nice hotel. The bed was comfortable and _________ was clean.
1 It was summer. _______ was ready to find somewhere to go.
___ “Look at the sky!” said an excited voice. “How amazing! I never saw
_______ like this!”
___ I was so bored that I decided to find _________ to read.
___ I decided to visit a town close to my city, but I couldn’t find __________
to go with me.
___ I stood up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow across the sky.
Someone
everything
I
anything
something
anyone
3
6
4
7
5
2
8
3d
Continue the story in 3c using your imagination. Be sure to use indefinite pronouns.
Everyone in the hotel lobby was talking about the rainbow, but no one knew who had first spotted it.
I wondered if anyone else felt as moved as I did by the sight. The storm had brought something magical to the town.
Later, I asked the receptionist if someone could recommend a good café. "Anywhere with a view would be nice," I added.
She smiled and said, "Nobody makes better coffee than the place across the street, but somewhere quieter would be the old bookstore down the road."
13. I chose the bookstore. Inside, everything smelled like old paper and wood. Someone had left a half-finished cup of tea on a table.
14. The owner, a kind-eyed woman, asked, "Can I get you anything "
15. "Just something warm," I replied. She brought me tea, and for the first time that day, I felt like I was exactly where I needed to be.
16.As I sipped my drink, I realized storms don’t just bring rain—they bring everything unexpected, and sometimes, that’s all you need.
Summary
某人 某事
任何人 任何事
沒有人 沒有東西
每人 一切
someone
anyone
no one
everyone
somebody
anybody
nobody
everybody
something
anything
nothing
everything
復合不定代詞
Exercise
用適當的不定代詞填空(someone, anyone, no one, something, anything, nothing, somewhere, anywhere, everywhere):
"Is there __________ in the room " the teacher asked, but ___________ answered.
I lost my keys ___________ in the park, and now I can’t find them ___________.
She didn’t bring ___________ to the party, but ___________ left a gift for her.
We searched ___________, but ___________ seemed to know where the missing cat was.
"Would you like ___________ to drink " "No, thanks. I don’t want ___________ right now."
anyone
no one
somewhere
anywhere
anything
someone
everywhere
nobody
something
anything
Homework
1 Write the indefinite pronouns five times each.
2 Make a story about your last trip using indefinite pronouns.

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