資源簡介

(共27張PPT)
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
第2課時
Section A (2a-2e)
教學重難點
01
02
能夠進一步掌握有關家務活動的詞匯，短語及重點句型；
能夠在不同的活動中，鍛煉其聽說讀等不同方面的能力。
如何引導學生觀察與反思，提高學生的發散思維能力；
引導學生了解有禮貌溝通家務的重要性。
Group work
What can you do to make your home comfortable Discuss in groups.
—What can you do to make your home comfortable
—I can put some flowers on the table.
... ...
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
2a
Dad: Guess what! Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend!
Jim: Oh, great!
Peter: I can’t wait to show them our new house!
Mum: Yes, but now we need to _____________ for their arrival. Can you help _____________ me their room
Peter: But their room is already clean!
Mum: Well, it’s not “grandma clean” yet!
Peter: Oh, OK.
Dad: Jim, can you help me ________________ on the wall I bought it for Grandpa to see the time.
Jim: Sure, Dad.
Dad: Helen, can you _______________ to their room Grandpa likes reading books in front of the window.
Helen: No problem, Dad. Can I ________________ by the window
Dad: Yes, good idea! Grandma loves flowers.
Helen: Mum, could you take me to the _____________ later
Mum: No problem. Let’s go after lunch.
get ready
clean up
put the new clock
move this chair
put some flowers
flower shop
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
2b
1. Did Peter’s grandparents visit his new home before Why do you think so
No, they didn't. Because Peter said “I can’t wait to show them our new house!”, which implies that his grandparents haven't seen the new house before.
2. What does “grandma clean” mean
It means extremely clean. It implies a very high-standard of cleanliness, as grandma would expect or do.
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
2b
3. Why does Helen want to go to the flower shop
Because she wants to buy some flowers. She plans to put some flowers by the window, and grandma loves flowers.
4. What do you usually do for your grandparents
I usually chat with my grandparents, listen to their stories, and help them with some simple housework like watering the plants.
Complete the mind map with the information from 2a. Add more things to the “other” section
make grandparents
feel at home
sweep the floor
up their room
a chair for reading
add things to their room
other:
other:
clean
a clock
to see the time
some flowers by
the window
a painting
make the bed
make sb. feel at home 使某人感到賓至如歸
/ d/ v. 添加；加
2c
Language Points!
1. Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend!
爺爺奶奶 / 外公外婆這周末要來看我們！
本句是現在進行時表將來的陳述句，帶有情感表達（興奮、期待等）。
【現在進行時表將來的用法】
用于表示已經計劃好或安排好的將來動作，通常帶有明確的時間狀語（如本句中的 this weekend）。常見動詞：這類動詞多與 “移動” 或 “安排” 相關，如 come, go, leave, arrive, visit, stay, meet 等。
eg：She is coming to the party tomorrow. 她明天會來參加派對。
They are leaving for Beijing next week. 他們下周出發去北京。
Language Points!
2. I can’t wait to show them our new house!
我等不及要給他們看我們的新房子了！
can’t wait to do sth.：迫不及待做某事，強調因期待而難以忍受等待的狀態。
eg：I can’t wait to open my birthday present! 我等不及要打開生日禮物了！
【拓展】
be eager to do sth.渴望做某事/ look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事
eg: I’m eager to open my birthday present! 我渴望打開我的生日禮物！
I’m looking forward to opening my birthday present!
我期待著打開我的生日禮物！
Language Points!
3. But their room is already clean! 但他們的房間已經很干凈了！
Well, it’s not “grandma clean” yet! 嗯，還沒達到 “奶奶要求的干凈” 呢！
already, yet 都可以用作副詞。
eg：He has already finished his homework. 他已經完成作業了。
He hasn’t arrived yet. 她還沒到。
詞匯 含義 句子類型 位置特點
already 已經（強調動作完成） 肯定句（陳述句） 通常位于be 動詞后、實義動詞前
yet 還；尚未（強調未完成） 否定句或疑問句 通常位于句末
Language Points!
4. Can I put some flowers by the window 我能把一些花放在窗邊嗎？
by the window 在窗戶旁邊。by 介詞，表示 “在… 旁邊”
eg：He sat by the fire to keep warm. 他坐在火爐邊取暖。
The car was parked by the roadside. 車停在路邊。
【by的其他意思】
①表示方式或手段（= using /through）后接交通工具、通訊工具或抽象方式。
eg：I go to school by bus. 乘公交車，表交通方式
You can contact me by email. 通過郵件，表通訊方式
He makes a living by teaching. 通過教書，表謀生手段
Language Points!
②表示時間：在… 之前；不遲于（= before）
eg：Please finish the work by Friday. 請在周五前完成工作。
I’ll be home by 8 o’clock. 我 8 點前會到家。
③表被動語態的施動者，用于被動句中，引出動作的執行者。
eg：The book was written by Lu Xun. 這本書由魯迅所寫。
The cake was eaten by the kids. 蛋糕被孩子們吃掉了。
④表示 “通過… 方式”（表方法或途徑）
eg: Learn English by listening and speaking. 通過聽說學英語。
Judge a person by their actions. 通過行動判斷一個人。
該結構中，make后接不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語，其否定形式為make sb. not do sth.“使某人不要做某事”。常見的有此用法的動詞還有let、have。
eg: It’s said that drinking tea during Grain Rain can make people stay away from illnesses.
據說，谷雨時節喝茶可以讓人們遠離疾病。
5. make grandparents feel at home讓祖父母感到像在自己家一樣 。
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
Language Points!
add / d/ v. 添加；加
作動詞，常見用法有：
add to 使（數量）增加；使（規模）擴大
add… to... 把……加入……
add up to 總共是；總計為
6. add things to their room 為他們的房間添置東西 。
add
過去式：added
Language Points!
The bad weather added to our difficulties.
惡劣的天氣增加了我們的因難。
Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music.
一些音樂家試圖在傳統音樂中加入一些新的東西。
We emptied our pockets,and all our money added up to $3.28.
我們掏空了口袋，所有的錢總共是3.28美元。
Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks.
2d
Dad: Guess what! Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend!
Jim: Oh, great!
Peter: I can’t wait to show them our new house!
Mum: Yes, but now we need to _____________ for their arrival. Can you help
_____________ me their room
Peter: But their room is already clean!
Mum: Well, it’s not “grandma clean” yet!
Peter: Oh, OK.
Dad: Jim, can you help me ________________ on the wall I bought it for Grandpa to see the time.
Jim: Sure, Dad.
Dad: Helen, can you _______________ to their room Grandpa likes reading books in front of the window.
Helen: No problem, Dad. Can I ________________ by the window
Dad: Yes, good idea! Grandma loves flowers.
Helen: Mum, could you take me to the _____________ later
Mum: No problem. Let’s go after lunch.
get ready
clean up
put the new clock
move this chair
put some flowers
flower shop
Peter is preparing for his friend’s visit to his new home, but he needs help. In groups make up conversations between Peter and his family.
2e
go shopping buy drinks buy fruit make biscuits
cook a meal borrow a chess set plan a treasure hunt
Peter: Dad, could you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon
Dad: Sorry, but I have to work from home all day.
Peter: Helen, can I borrow your chess set
Helen: Sure. Here you are.
去購物
/ b sk t/ n. 餅干
/ b r / v. 借
plan /pl n/ v. 策劃；打算
n. 計劃；方案
treasure / tre (r)/
n. 寶物；財富v. 珍視
hunt/h nt/ n. 搜尋；狩獵
v. 搜尋；打獵
treasure hunt 尋寶游戲
lift /l ft/ n. 搭便車；電梯 v. 舉起；抬起
give sb a lift 開車順便送某人
For example
With his mum
Peter: Mom, can we go shopping together this afternoon
Mom: What do you need to buy
Peter: I want to buy some fruit and drinks for the party tonight.
Mom: Okay, but let’s make a shopping list first. Do we need to buy anything else
Peter: Maybe we should also buy ingredients to make biscuits. I can help cook them!
Mom: Good idea! Let’s leave after lunch.
For example
With his dad
Peter: Dad, can we cook a meal together for my friend this afternoon
Dad: Sure! What would you like to make
Peter: How about spaghetti I can help chop vegetables.
Dad: Great. But first, let’s check if we have all the ingredients. Do we need to buy anything
Peter: We need tomatoes and cheese. Maybe Mom can pick them up when she goes shopping this morning.
Dad: Good plan. Let’s start cooking at 6 o’clock.
辨：borrow與lend
borrow “借；借用”，指主語從別人處“借入”東西自己使用。 borrow sth. from sb.
向某人借某物
lend (lent,lent) “借給；借出”，指主語把自己的東西“借出”給別人使用。 lend sth. to sb.
＝lend sb. sth.
把某物借給某人
7. borrow a chess set 借一副象棋
Language Points!
【拓展】
lend與borrow是短暫性動詞，不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。表示“借用某物一段時間”時，要用keep sth. for some time.
【語境串記】
Nick borrowed a book from the library and he lent it to me. He told me that I could keep it for a week.
尼克從圖書館借了一本書，然后把它借給了我。他告訴我可以借看一周。
plan /pl n/ v. 策劃；打算 n. 計劃；方案
(1)[名詞]計劃；方案
make a plan/plans (for...) (為……)制訂計劃
We make a plan/plans for our holidays.
我們制訂了假期計劃。
8. plan a treasure hunt 計劃一次尋寶游戲
A year’s plan starts with spring.
一年之計在于春。
過去式：planned
Language Points!
plan sth. 計劃某事
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
(2)[動詞]計劃；打算；安排
We should plan a trip after a tiring work.
疲憊的工作之后，我們應該計劃一次旅行。
I plan to see Hua Hua,a lovely panda in Chengdu.
我計劃去成都看一只可愛的熊貓花花。
9. Dad, could you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon
爸爸，今天下午你能開車送我去商店嗎？
lift /l ft/ n. 搭便車；電梯 v. 舉起；抬起
(1)[可數名詞]搭便車 give sb. a lift 開車順便送某人
Can you give me a lift after work？
下班后我能搭你的車嗎？
(2)[可數名詞]電梯 take the lift 乘電梯
His office is on the 24th floor. We’d better take the lift.
他的辦公室在24樓。我們最好坐電梯。
Language Points!
(3)[動詞]舉起；抬高
強調用體力或機械力把某物或某人舉到一定的高度。
eg: The suitcase is so heavy that she can’t lift it up.
這個手提箱太重了，她提不起來。
lift up意為“舉起”，代詞作其賓語時，要放在lift與up之間
Tip
Homework
1. Invite a friend to your home, then discuss the preparations with your parents after returning home, and share your preparation plans in class tomorrow.
2. Recite the key words and sentences of this lesson.

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