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英語 人教版 必修 第一冊
UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS
本單元以“運動和健康”為主題，屬于人與社會主題語境。高考在設題時通常以應用文或說明文等載體考查學生理解和評價運動與健康的關系、談論對運動的熱愛和對健康的理解等內容，引導學生理解運動對于身心健康的重要性，學會與人合作，承受壓力和失敗，挑戰自己的極限，并積極參加體育運動，樹立生命在于運動的意識。　
[命題導向]
寫作課件——教考銜接
應用文寫作
PART ONE·WRITING
寫作任務
為了激發學生對健康生活的熱情，你校組織了為自己寫健康日記的活動。假定你是李華，請根據下面提示寫一篇健康日記。要點如下：
1.過去的狀況；
2.轉折點；
3.現在的狀況。
注意:1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
介紹自己過去的健康狀況
PART TWO
1. 超重
2. 幾乎沒有鍛煉的決心
3. 無法從飲食中去掉垃圾食品
4. 無法做出積極的改變
【頭腦風暴】 有哪些詞塊可表達自己過去的不健康狀況？
over weight
hardly have any determination to work out
couldn’t cut out junk food from the diet
impossible to make a positive change
半年前，我超重，幾乎沒有鍛煉的決心。即使我知道那是不健康的，我也無法從我的飲食中去掉垃圾食品。我似乎不可能做出積極的改變。
was overweight
I couldn’t cut out junk food from my diet
impossible for me to make a positive change
Half a year ago, I and
. Even if I knew it was unhealthy, . It seemed .
hardly had any determination to work out
【連詞成句】
轉折點
PART THREE
【從教材中學】
1. I had no idea a letter could make such a difference!
2. Once I started thinking about fitness rather than weight, things began to change.
【到寫作中用】
1.在父母、老師和同學們的幫助下，我最終意識到一點點改變會有這么大的不同！
2.一旦我決定定期鍛煉，多吃蔬菜水果而不是垃圾食品，事情開始發生變化。
With the help of my parents, teachers, and classmates, I finally realized a little change would make such a big difference!
Once I decided to exercise regularly and eat more vegetables and fruits rather than junk food, things began to change.
介紹自己現在的健康狀況
PART FOUR
【從教材中學】
By being positive about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier.
【到寫作中用】
通過決心和堅持，我現在變得更健康和活躍了。
Through determination and perseverance, I have become healthier and more active now.
運用過渡與銜接，將上述語句連接成篇
連句成篇
PART FIVE
Friday, February 5th，Sunny
Looking back, I can hardly recognise the person I used to be. Half a year ago, I was overweight and hardly had any determination to work out. Even if I knew it was unhealthy, I couldn’t cut out junk food from my diet. It seemed impossible for me to make a positive change. But with the help of my parents, teachers, and classmates, I finally realized a little change would make such a big difference! Once I decided to exercise regularly and eat more vegetables and fruits rather than junk food, things began to change. Through determination and perseverance, I have become healthier and more active now.
素材積累
(一)熱愛運動
1. work out　　　　　　 鍛煉
2. exercise regularly 定期運動
3. make a difference 有作用或影響
4. track and field 田徑
5. be crazy about 熱衷于；著迷于
6. She has a deep love for running. 她對跑步情有獨鐘。
7. She is a dedicated runner and trains every morning.
她是一個專注的跑步者，每天早上都要訓練。
8. She is passionate about aerobic exercise and tries to do it at least three times a week.
她對有氧運動很感興趣，盡量每周做三次。
素材積累
(二)運動有益身心健康
1. physical and mental health　 身心健康
2. set an example 樹立榜樣
3. compare ...with/to ... 與……比較
4. strengths and weaknesses 優點和缺點
5. bring many benefits to 帶來許多好處
6. Sports can help people build a strong body and prevent diseases.
體育運動可以幫助人們強身健體，預防疾病。
素材積累
7. Exercise can also help reduce stress and improve mood.
運動還可以幫助減輕壓力，改善情緒。
8. Sports can help people build self confidence and a positive attitude.
運動可以幫助人們建立自信和積極的態度。
9. Exercise can help people lose weight or control their weight, which can reduce the risk of obesity and other health problems.
運動可以幫助人們減肥或控制體重，從而降低肥胖和其他健康問題的風險。
10. Sports can also help people build social connections and improve social skills.
運動還可以幫助人們建立社交聯系，提高社交技能。

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