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(共30張PPT)
2.4
The Dragon Boat Festival
1 Look at the pictures and guess what the people are doing.
2 Read the passage and answer the questions.
The Dragon Boat Festival，also known as the Duanwu Festival，is a traditional Chinese holiday. It′s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People celebrate this festival in many ways. This year，my family and I went on a wonderful trip.
My family made the traditional food zongzi together with the local people in Yichang. We put pork in the zongzi. They turned out great!
[形容詞] 當地的；地方的
We watched the dragon boat race. These long and colourful boats look like dragons. In each boat，the players worked hard to the beat of the drum. On the river bank，people cheered and waved flags. Everyone was excited！
[名詞] 賽跑；競爭;；種族
[形容詞] 顏色鮮艷的；豐富多彩的
[名詞] 擊鼓聲；節拍
[名詞] 岸；河畔
[動詞] 歡呼；喝彩；為······加油；
使鼓起精神
揮舞旗幟
We also visited Zigui，the hometown of Qu Yuan. I admire Qu Yuan very much. He was a great poet. He had a deep love for his people. I learned much about him from my grandma when I was young. I was happy to be there to pay my respects to him in his hometown.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Zigui 的同位語。
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
when引導的時間狀語從句。
[動詞]欽佩;欣賞
[動詞]付出;支付
[名詞]尊敬;尊重
A When is the Dragon Boat Festival
B Where is Qu Yuan's hometown
It′s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
Zigui.
3 Read the passage again and complete the table.
Place Activity
_________ We ___________________________ with the local people. The pork zongzi ___________ great.
We watched __________________. Racers worked hard to ___________________. People _______ and ________ flags.
Yichang
made the traditional food zongzi
turned out
the dragon boat race
the beat of the drum
cheered
waved
Place Activity
_________ I visited the ___________ of Qu Yuan. I _________ him very much. I was happy to pay ____________ to him.
Zigui
hometown
admire
my respects
4 Match the festivals with the activities.
Double Ninth Festival
Dragon Boat Festival
Mid-Autumn Festival
Tomb-sweeping Day
Spring Festival
make dumplings，hang red lanterns，and watch dragon and lion dances
bring food and flowers to ancestors′ tombs
have dragon boat races and eat zongzi
watch the full moon and eat mooncakes
climb mountains and fly kites
5 Write about your favourite festival.
The following questions may help you：
A When is this festival
B What is the origin of this festival
C What traditional foods do people eat
D What are the activities during this festival
E Why do you like this festival？
1. The Dragon Boat Festival，also known as the Duanwu Festival，is a traditional Chinese holiday. 端午節是一個傳統的中國節曰。(教材第 22 頁，2)
be known as... 被稱為······；作為······而聞名
[辨析]
be known as...，be known for... 與 be known to...
be known as… “作為······而聞名”，后接表示職業、身份、地位等的名詞，相當于be famous as…
be known for… “因······而聞名”，后接出名的原因，相當于 be famous for…
be known to… “為······所熟知”，to后的賓語往往是人
[拓展]
It′s known that... 眾所周知······
It′s known that China is developing rapidly.
眾所周知，中國正在快速發展。
2. My family made the traditional food zongzi together with the local people in Yichang. 我的家人在宜昌和當地人一起包了傳統食物粽子。(教材第 22頁，2)
local / l kl/ [形容詞] 當地的；地方的
local 通常用在名詞前作定語。
The teenager studies at a local school.
那名青少年在當地的一家學校上學。
3. We watched the dragon boat race. 我們觀看了龍舟比賽。(教材第 22 頁，2)
race /re s/ [名詞] 賽跑；競爭；種族
race 作“賽跑”講時，側重指速度比賽。
She won the 100-metre race. 她贏得了 100 米賽跑。
[拓展]
race 還可作動詞，意為“(和······) 比賽；參加比賽”。
常見搭配：race against 意為“和······比賽”。
He will race against that guy in the next round.
下一輪他將和那名男子比賽。
4. These long and colourful boats look like dragons. 這些長長的、色彩鮮艷的船看起來像龍。(教材第 22 頁，2)
colourful / k l fl/ [形容詞] 顏色鮮艷的；豐富多彩的
colourful 是由“colour (n.顏色)＋-ful (形容詞后綴)”構成的形容詞。
There were tall trees and colourful flowers everywhere.
高大的樹木和五顏六色的鮮花隨處可見。
5. In each boat，the players worked hard to the beat of the drum. 在每一條船上，參賽選手們隨著鼓點努力劃動。(教材第22頁,2)
beat /bi:t/ [名詞] ① 擊鼓聲；節拍
We heard the beat of a drum. 我們聽到了打鼓的聲音。
②(心臟等的) 跳動
She felt the beats of his heart. 她感覺到了他的心跳。
[拓展]
beat 還可作及物動詞，意為“打敗，戰勝”后接表示對手的名詞或代詞。
I just want to beat this bad man.
我只是想打敗這個壞人。
[辨析]
beat 與 win
beat “打敗”，其賓語可以是某人，也可以是某個團隊
win “贏得”，其賓語通常是比賽、獎品、戰爭項目等名詞
6. On the river bank，people cheered and waved flags. 在河岸上，人們歡呼并揮舞旗幟。 (教材第 22頁，2)
bank /b k/ [名詞] 岸；河畔
river bank 河岸
There are many trees near the river bank.
在河岸附近有許多樹。
[拓展]
bank [名詞] 銀行
There are different kinds of banks in my hometown.
在我的家鄉有各種各樣的銀行。
6. On the river bank，people cheered and waved flags. 在河岸上，人們歡呼并揮舞旗幟。 (教材第 22頁，2)
cheer /t (r)/ [動詞] 歡呼；喝彩；為······加油；使鼓起精神
cheer for... 為······歡呼，給······加油
cheer on (在比賽中)為······加油
cheer up 使······高興起來 (代詞作賓語放中間，名詞作賓語放中間或后邊)
[拓展]
① cheer [名詞] 歡呼聲；喝彩聲
Let′s give a cheer to our team. 讓我們為我們隊歡呼吧。
② cheerful [形容詞] 快樂的，高興的
Dear，try to be cheerful and enjoy things.
親愛的，盡量開心起來并享受事物吧。
6. On the river bank，people cheered and waved flags. 在河岸上，人們歡呼并揮舞旗幟。 (教材第 22頁，2)
wave /we v/ [動詞] 揮動；招手；搖晃
wave flags 揮舞旗幟
wave one′s hand 揮手
I called her，but she just waved her hand.
我叫她，但她只是揮了揮手。
[拓展]
wave [名詞] 海浪；波；招手
wave 作此意講時是可數名詞，復數形式為 waves。
A huge wave covered our boat.
我們的船被海浪淹沒了。
7. I admire Qu Yuan very much. 我非常欽佩，屈原。(教材第 22 頁，2)
admire / d ma (r)/ [動詞] 欽佩；欣賞
其后可接名詞或代詞作賓語。
常見搭配： admire sb. for (doing) sth.
意為“因(做)某事欽佩某人”。
[拓展]
admiration [名詞] 欽佩；贊賞
I am full of admiration for what you do.
我很欽佩你們所做的工作。
8. I was happy to be there to pay my respects to him in his hometown. 我很高興能在他的家鄉向他表示我的敬意。(教材第 22 頁，2)
pay /pe / [動詞] 付出；支付
pay one′s respects to... 向······表示某人的敬意
I′ll pay for the tickets. 我來買票。

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