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冀教版(2024)八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit 2 Festivals and holidays Lesson 1課件+音頻(共31張ppt)

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冀教版(2024)八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit 2 Festivals and holidays Lesson 1課件+音頻(共31張ppt)

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(共32張PPT)
2.1
Chinese festivals and holidays
Towards the end of this unit study, you will be able to:
know more about festivals and holidays around the world;
talk about traditional Chinese festivals;
understand customs and celebrations in different cultures.
The greatness of a culture can be found in its festivals.
——Siddharth Katragadda
一種文化的偉大之處可以從其節(jié)日中窺見。
——悉達(dá)爾斯·卡特拉加達(dá)
1 What festivals and holidays come to mind when you see the following pictures?
National Day
the Spring Festival
the Mid-Autumn Festival
the Lantern Festival
2 Listen to the conversation and tick the festivals and holidays mentioned.
Danny: Hi,Li Ming. I am working on a project about festivals and holidays around the world. I′m going to write about Chinese festivals and holidays. I think I know quite a few!
Li Ming: Really What Chinese festivals do you know?
致力于;從事
相當(dāng)多;不少
Danny: I know about the Spring Festival,the Lantern Festival,the Dragon Boat Festival,the Mid-Autumn Festival,and the Double Ninth Festival.
Li Ming: Good for you. You really did your research! Those are traditional Chinese festivals. Which festival do you like best?
[形容詞] 成雙的;兩倍的;雙人的
[名詞]研究;調(diào)查
Danny: I like the Spring Festival best. I love eating dumplings. And I like the fireworks.
Li Ming: That′s a popular choice! I like to have fun with my family and friends during the Festival. Do you know other festivals or holidays
Danny: Hmm... I′m not sure.
玩得高興;過得愉快
Li Ming: Let me help you out. We have Labour Day,National Day… Oh,by the way,next week is National Day. I will have a seven-day holiday starting from October 1. I plan to go to Tian′anmen Square to watch the flag-raising ceremony.
Danny: That sounds like a fantastic plan!
七天的
[動(dòng)詞]開始
計(jì)劃/打算做某事
[名詞]儀式,典禮
□Spring Festival □New Year′s Day □Lantern Festival
□Women′s Day □Dragon Boat Festival □Labour Day
□Teachers′ Day □Mid-Autumn Festival □PLA Day
□National Day □Double Ninth Festival □Children′s Day
□Mother′s Day □April Fool′s Day □Father′s Day
□Christmas Day □Tomb-sweeping Day □Thanksgiving







3 Listen to the conversation again and answer the questions.
A What project is Danny working on
B What′s Danny′s favourite Chinese festival
Danny is working on a project about festivals and holidays around the world.
His favourite festival is the Spring Festival.
C In what month does this conversation take place
D What is Li Ming′s plan for National Day
In September.
In September.
4 Listen to the dialogue and write true (T) or false (F).
Wang Mei and Li Lin are talking about their homework.
A Wang Mei′s favourite festival is the Spring Festival. ( )
B Li Lin likes the Mid-Autumn Festival because it is a popular choice. ( )
C Li Lin′s lunar birthday falls on the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
5 Work in groups. Interview your classmates about their favourite festivals.
What festival do you like best
Why do you like it
Name Favourite festival The reason why he/she likes it
1. I am working on a project about festivals and holidays around the world. 我正在進(jìn)行一個(gè)關(guān)于世界各地的節(jié)假日的課題。(教材第 16 頁,2)
work on 致力于;從事
on 為介詞,其后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞 -ing 形式作賓語。
[拓展]
① work out 意為“算出;解決;制訂出”。
The maths problem is too difficult. I can′t work it out.
這道數(shù)學(xué)題太難了。我算不出來。
②“work as+職業(yè)名詞”意為“從事于······”。
He works as a cleaner in the hospital.
他在這家醫(yī)院從事清潔工工作。
2. I think I know quite a few! 我認(rèn)為我知道不少!(教材第16頁,2)
quite a few 相當(dāng)多;不少
quite a few 常用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
We haven′t seen each other for quite a few days.
我們有些日子沒見面了。
[辨析]
quite a few 與 quite a little
quite a few 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),相當(dāng)于 many
quite a little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞,相當(dāng)于 much
3. I know about the Spring Festival,the Lantern Festival,the Dragon Boat Festival,the Mid-Autumn Festival,and the Double Ninth Festival. 我知道春節(jié)、元宵節(jié)、端午節(jié)、中秋節(jié)和重陽節(jié)。(教材第 16 頁,2)
double / d bl/ [形容詞] 成雙的;兩倍的;雙人的
Paper cut-outs of “ double happiness”are often put up in the married couple′s home to bring good wishes. “雙喜字”的剪紙經(jīng)常被貼在新婚夫婦的家里以帶來美好的祝愿。
[拓展]
① double [動(dòng)詞] 是······的兩倍;(使)加倍
The young animal was saved and soon doubled his weight. 這只幼小的動(dòng)物得救了,很快體重增加了一倍。
② double [不可數(shù)名詞] 兩倍;雙倍
Ten is the double of five. 10 是 5 的兩倍。
③ double [副詞] 成對(duì)地
Please fold the blanket double. 請(qǐng)把毯子對(duì)折起來。
4. You really did your research! 你真的做了充分的研究! (教材第 16 頁,2)
research /r s t / [名詞] 研究;調(diào)查
do research 做研究
scientific research 科學(xué)研究
research into/on... 對(duì)······的研究
[拓展]
research 還可作動(dòng)詞,意為“研究;調(diào)查”。
research into/on sth. 研究/調(diào)查某事
They′re researching into ways of improving people′s diet.
他們正在研究改善人們的飲食的方法。
5. I like to have fun with my family and friends during the Festival. 在春節(jié)期間,我喜歡和家人朋友一起玩樂。(教材第 16 頁,2)
have fun 玩得高興;過得愉快
have fun 相當(dāng)于 enjoy oneself / have a good time.
We have fun in the park. 我們?cè)诠珗@里玩得很開心。
You are sure to have fun at the party.
在聚會(huì)上你一定會(huì)玩得高興。
[拓展]
have fun 中的 fun 是不可數(shù)名詞,可用 a lot / lots of、great 或 much 修飾。
have fun doing sth. 意為“做某事很愉快”。
Frank and his friends had great fun playing volleyball on the beach yesterday.
弗蘭克和他的朋友們昨天在沙灘上打排球玩得很開心。
6. I will have a seven-day holiday starting from October 1. 我將從十月一日開始有一個(gè)七天的假期。(教材第 16 頁,2)
seven-day 復(fù)合形容詞
本句中的 seven-day 意為“七天的”。它是由數(shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞。
復(fù)合形容詞前常有冠詞、名詞所有格、形容詞性物主代詞等。復(fù)合形容詞通常作前置定語。
What a pity! He didn′t win the 110-metre hurdles.
真可惜! 他沒有贏得那場(chǎng) 110 米跨欄比賽。
[拓展]
① 復(fù)合形容詞的其他形式:
數(shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞+連字符+形容詞
He is a three-year-old boy. 他是一個(gè)三歲的男孩。
② 復(fù)合形容詞可以和“數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格”互換。
30-minute walk=30 minutes′ walk 步行30分鐘的路程
200-metre race=200 metres′ race 200米賽跑
6. I will have a seven-day holiday starting from October 1. 我將從十月一日開始有一個(gè)七天的假期。(教材第 16 頁,2)
start [動(dòng)詞] 開始
start to do sth.=start doing sth. 開始做某事
start with...=begin with... 以······開始
7. I plan to go to Tian′anmen Square to watch the flag-raising ceremony. 我計(jì)劃去天安門廣場(chǎng)觀看升旗儀式。(教材第 16 頁,2)
plan ① [動(dòng)詞] 計(jì)劃;打算
其過去式和過去分詞均為 planned,現(xiàn)在分詞為 planning。
plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃/打算做某事
plan on (doing) sth. 打算 (做) 某事
② [動(dòng)詞] 設(shè)計(jì);組織;安排
Before you start,plan carefully what to write.
動(dòng)筆前,先仔細(xì)構(gòu)思要寫什么。
7. I plan to go to Tian′anmen Square to watch the flag-raising ceremony. 我計(jì)劃去天安門廣場(chǎng)觀看升旗儀式。(教材第 16 頁,2)
ceremony / ser m ni/ [名詞] 儀式,典禮
opening ceremony 開幕式
closing ceremony 閉幕式
graduation ceremony 畢業(yè)典禮
wedding ceremony 結(jié)婚典禮

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