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專題09閱讀理解（應用文）25篇
（浙江中考真題+名校模擬）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
一、閱讀理解
（2024·浙江·中考真題）
Let’s talk about BEING YOURSELF Mind Tool ☆Remember, you are special! There has been only one “you” since the beginning of time. ☆The world is more colorful because we are all different. We should respect the special qualities (品質) of friends, family members and strangers. ☆Even though we are all different, we have things in common too！ Kate Brown
Mary: I I love reading and coming up with creative ideas!
Justin: I really like playing football. Doing sports out-doors is amazing to me!
Linda: Music makes me feel good, so I express myself by writing songs!
Our Suggestions DO WHAT YOU LOVE！Show your talents! It’s important to let others know your talents. That makes you special. Get creative！ No one else can make things exactly like you. Everything you create has your own “fingerprint” (指紋：特點) on it. Dress to express！ What clothes would you like to wear if you had the choice What color would you put on together You don’t have to follow others！ Keep a diary！ Draw, write and stick in pictures to express yourself! Kate Brown is an expert (專家) of our magazine. She helps students to build up both mind and body. Visit her website for more information: www.katebrown2511.com
1．What does Justin enjoy doing
A．Singing songs. B．Playing sports. C．Reading books. D．Drawing pictures.
2．Which suggestion is from the text
A．Let others know your talents. B．Keep your diary clean.
C．Wear your clothes like others. D．Look after your fingerprints.
3．In which part of the magazine can we read the text
A．Story Time. B．Art and Music. C．Sports News. D．Talks with Experts.
（2023·浙江衢州·中考真題）
Our school is proud of preparing delicious food for all. You can choose one restaurant that is right for you. For more information, click here: www. darwin-/dining
●Drake’s Deli There are many kinds of delicious food in Drake’s Deli. Visit daily, or you will miss the day’s special. Drake’s roast duck sandwich is always on the menu. If you don’t eat meat, you can choose hot tofu sandwich instead. Every day Lunch& Dinner 11:00—20:00 ●Hearth & Soul If a fresh green salad and a cup of soup sound like the perfect meal, you will love Hearth & Soul. You can choose from hamburgers, pizzas, salads and soup. With the perfect service, this is many students’ go-to for lunch or dinner. Every day Lunch& Dinner 11:00—21:00 ●Bullseye At Bullseye, we always provide fresh food. Our special tacos make an amazing meal with rice and beans inside. We are sure our tacos are better than any you’ve ever had.Monday—Friday Breakfast 7:30—10:00 Lunch& Dinner 11:00—20:00 Saturday—Sunday Breakfast 8:30—10:30
4．According to the text, students choose Hearth & Soul for meals because ________.
A．its service is wonderful B．the food there tastes hot
C．it offers tofu sandwiches D．it opens early in the morning
5．What do the three restaurants have in common according to the text
A．They train foreign cooks. B．They provide breakfasts daily.
C．They serve food every day. D．They change their menus often.
6．Where can we most probably read the text
A．On a postcard. B．On a school website.
C．In a cookbook. D．In a science magazine.
（2023·浙江臺州·中考真題）
Dear Mr. Rob Hunter, Hello! My name is Adam. I’m 12 years old, and I live in Timmins, Ontario, Canada. I’m a huge fan of yours. It’s too bad that the Lions lost in the final game last year. I saw you crying when the game ended, and I started to cry too. How do you get over a loss like that I want to send you a T-shirt to sign（簽名）, but my mom says it would be too expensive to mail to you. I wish you good luck this year, I know you’re the best professional soccer player in the world. I want to be as good as you someday. There’s a card for you to sign and an envelope with my address on it so you can send it back. I hope you write back, but it’s OK if you don’t. I’m just glad that I could tell you how much I look up to you. Sincerely, Adam
Dear Adam, ①Thank you so much for your letter and the card! I’ve signed the card and sent it to you with a signed T-shirt. Hope you like them! ②To answer your question, I think it’s certainly not easy to get over a loss like that. I depend on my family, coaches, and teammates to help me improve and focus on what I can control. ③But let me just say that for someone as young as you, you should just try to be better every day. Winning and losing matters, but it doesn’t matter more than things like sportsmanship, fun and teamwork. ④Thank you for the kind words. There are some really good soccer players in the world, and I think I’m one of the best players. I’ll try to make you proud in the next game! ⑤Cheer up and keep practicing! Rob
7．What do you know about Rob in Adam’s letter
A．He knows Adam very well.
B．He is a professional soccer player.
C．He teaches young soccer players.
D．He lost an important game against the Lions.
8．What did Rob send back to Adam
a. A card. b. A T-shirt. c. A photo. d. A soccer ball.
A．ab B．bc C．cd D．ad
9．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about in Rob’s letter
A．When Rob lost the game.
B．Why Rob said thanks to Adam.
C．What Rob advised Adam to do.
D．How Rob overcame his loss.
10．From Paragraph 4 in Rob’s letter, we can tell that Rob is a _______ person.
A．handsome B．creative C．confident D．humorous
（2023·浙江紹興·中考真題）JOIN A WILD JOURNEY!
Head to a museum near you and find some inspiration!
JOIN in The Wild Escape and help create one big digital (數字的) artwork that’s all about showing how much you care for the nature around us.
This month, you’re invited to take part in The Wild Escape, a new project to inspire creativity around wildlife for pupils aged 7 to 11 years old, to find an animal you like in a local museum and create your own picture.
These pictures will then be uploaded and shown as part of a Wild World one big digital artwork at the end of this month.
Hope you’ll come and take action to care for nature.
Ready for a journey
Here’s how to take part:
◆Head along to your local museum and find one of the many animals waiting for you there.
◆What do you see It could be an animal crouching (蹲伏) in a painting or sitting in a photo! Whatever you find, make sure you have a good, long look at it.
◆Create a picture that imagines your animal coming to life and taking a wild journey to a new world.
◆Now, visit www. art fund. org/firstnews to send your picture to a huge digital artwork.
11．We can learn from the text that The Wild Escape ________.
A．expects pupils to care for nature B．tries to find creative pupils aged 12
C．plans to start a new project next month D．is going to raise money for museums
12．To take part in The Wild Escape, you have to ________.
A．study an animal in the wild B．take a drawing lesson
C．hand in your picture online D．pay a visit to a local zoo
13．What is the text
A．A diary. B．An advertisement. C．A news report. D．A book review.
（2023·浙江金華·中考真題）
Dear future Linda (or rather myself), I hope when you read this letter you don’t find my writing too messy! At the moment, I’m 15 years old and living at home with my family. I love school and have lots of good friends. We do lots of fun things together like parties, ice skating and swimming. My biggest worry is not doing well in my school exams, but I’m working really hard so hopefully I have nothing to worry about. There’s so much I (you!) want to do. I hope you’ve travelled all over the world and seen lots of things and met lots of people. I hope you’ve visited the Great Wall in China and the pyramids in Egypt, shopped in New York City and in Paris, seen polar bears in Norway and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. I’ve just remembered, you always wanted to see elephants in India—I hope you’ve managed to do that too. I promise myself I’ll always try my best and have no regrets. I never want to forget where every step of my life has taken me. Already it seems as if so much has happened. I’ve moved from primary to junior middle school (about to graduate), been taught to swim and dance (I love ballet dancing), learned to speak Chinese and French, and raised money for those in need by selling old toys and books. I really hope you’re happy. I hope you have a successful career that you enjoy doing and look forward to each morning when you wake up. I hope you’re surrounded by good friends and family and maybe also have a family of your own. More than anything else, I hope you’ve enjoyed every single moment so far! Love Linda
14．How does Linda develop Paragraph 2
A．By comparing facts. B．By telling stories.
C．By giving examples. D．By listing numbers.
15．Linda promises herself to ________.
A．stay with her family B．visit her friends more
C．always try her best D．travel as much as she can
16．Linda hopes she will have ________.
A．a lovely home B．a lot of holidays
C．a lot of money D．a career she loves
17．From the passage, we know Linda is ________ about her study and life.
A．hopeful B．worried C．uncertain D．curious
（2023·浙江金華·中考真題）Nowadays, many wild animals around the world are in danger. Some kinds of them are dying out at an alarming rate (以驚人的速度). Between 150 and 200 species (物種) disappear every day. To make us aware of the serious problem and help save the animals in danger before it’s too late, our English teacher shared two posters with us.
We are losing home! Like many other animals, we live in the trees. However, billions of trees are being cut down every year to make paper for humans. In this way, a lot of animals’ homes are being destroyed! Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper Elephants mostly live on the plain of Africa and in the forests of Asia. But today, they are facing a serious problem: large numbers are being killed for meat and skin, especially for ivory. They are in danger! Only when we stop buying elephant products can we stop the killing and save them. Let’s say NO to sale!
18．The English teacher shared two posters with his students to ________.
A．record the animals’ poor life B．ask questions about animals
C．introduce two lovely animals D．help protect animals in danger
19．Why does the mother koala bear hold the tree tightly (緊緊地) on the left poster
A．Because she carries a baby on the back. B．Because she needs to look for food.
C．Because she doesn’t want to lose home. D．Because she is afraid of falling down.
20．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．About 20 species disappear every day. B．Stopping buying helps save elephants.
C．Trees are being cut down to build houses. D．Elephants are killed only for meat and skin.
（2023·浙江寧波·中考真題）How can I help you
Dr. Know will try her best to help with all your problems.
Dear Doctor, I am a sixteen-year-old student and I’ve been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately. I’m unsure about the cause. Like some of my friends, I spend my evenings playing computer games and surfing the internet. What’s more, I carry a heavy schoolbag to school daily. I’m just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me. What can I do Adam
Dear Adam, I’m unable to tell you exactly what’s wrong, but I can offer some advice. First of all, don’t spend too much time on your computer, and stop using it late at night. It’s important for teenagers to get enough sleep. Also, you get headaches from looking at computer screens for a long time. If you sit on a chair for long, it can make your back sore too. As for your schoolbag, it’s important to manage its weight. Take anything you don’t need out of your schoolbag. If possible, leave some books or materials at school. I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend（推薦）you visit a local doctor for that. Dr. Know
21．How does Adam probably feel about his situation
A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Happy. D．Worried.
22．Which of the following is Dr. Know’s advice for Adam
A．To see a local doctor. B．To leave all books at school.
C．To take some medicine. D．To stop using his computer.
23．（文章出處）In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear
A．Science Study B．Sports News C．Teenagers’ Life D．Travel Stories
（2023·浙江·中考真題）
Pets and Their PeopleBy Jess French Do you have a pet Would you like to get one This book has everything you need to know about caring for animals. ☆It’s full of facts and helpful advice and gives lots of information about some of the most popular pets such as cats, dogs, fish and so on, as well as more unusual ones like snakes and lizards(蜥蜴). ☆You’ll find out how to choose the right pet for your family and how to care for them, including feeding and training. You’ll also find out about the origins(起源) of pets, their behaviour and the different ways they communicate. As an animal doctor, I love all animals and I’ve had many pets in my life, from dogs to insects. People often ask me how they can best look after their pets. I thought it was time for me to put all my answers down together, so I wrote this book.
24．From the book Pets and Their People, we can learn about ________.
A．advice on keeping pets B．the history of animal hospitals
C．ways of caring for our family D．information about animals in danger
25．From the text, we can know that Jess French is ________.
A．a family doctor B．an animal lover
C．good at drawing animals D．ready to help her students
26．What is the text
A．A survey. B．A diary. C．An ad. D．An email.
（2023·浙江湖州·中考真題）
THE SCHOOL PL AY Calling all students for auditions(試演)! Critters on Ice! is about animals and ice skates. The writer and director is our drama teacher, Ms Ann Core. Flora, the fast snail Richard, the slow rabbit Tim,the smart ox James, the serious goose
Not an actor We also need: Set Design: Someone todraw fun winter backgrounds. He or she must also find things such as umnbrellas, gloves, and ice skates to use in the play. Light: Someone to make the actors “shine” on stage. Green and blue lighits follow each animal.Sound: Someone to make sure every word is heard. Auditions are on Friday, February 27, at 3:30 in the gym. Hot cocoa will be served.
27．What is the name of the play
A．Not an Actor B．Critters on Ice!
C．The School Play D．Flora, Richard, Tim and James
28．If you do Set Design, you are expected to ________.
A．call the students for auditions
B．prepare the fun backgrounds
C．make the lights follow each animal
D．make sure every word is heard
29．The text is probably ________.
A．a poster B．a speech C．a report D．a poem
（2023·浙江麗水·中考真題）
Home>China Tours>
There is no better way to visit China’s Great Wall than by hiking. Take your time and feel the history come to life. We will help you have an enjoyable Great Wall Hike.
The Great Wall Hike
There are about nine sections（段）of the Great Wall around Beijing. Here are three sections for you to consider.
Mutianyu（Repaired）2 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty: With cable car: ★★ Hiking up/down: ★★★ Jiankou-Mutianyu hike: ★★★★ Ranked #1 of 1,615 things to do in Beijing on Trip-Advisor. Jinshanling（Half-Repaired）2.5 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty: With cable car: ★★ Hiking the wall: ★★★ This section has beautiful scenery and is less crowded. Simatai（Wild）2.5 hours by car from Beijing Hiking difficulty: Night tour with cable car: ★ Hiking the wall: ★★★★ This is the only section open for day tours and night tours, with nice hotels.
No suitable tour Need advice
We are here to help you plan your own tour with one-to-one help from our travel advisors.
Please Contact Us
30．How many sections of the Great Wall are there around Beijing according to the text
A．Three. B．Five. C．Seven. D．Nine.
31．Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A．Badaling is to the west of Juyongguan.
B．Hiking from Jiankou to Mutianyu is the easiest.
C．It takes 2 hours to drive to Jinshanling from Beijing.
D．Simatai is the wild- section only open for tours at night.
32．On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text
A．www./sport-events/ B．www. /movies/
C．www./book/ D．www. /greatwall/
（2023·浙江溫州·中考真題）
E-wasteElectronic waste (e-waste) comes from computers, cameras, phones, fridges, TVs and so on.
How much e-waste has been produced There is too much e-waste on the earth. In the past ten years, 506. 5 Mt of e-waste has been produced. That is as heavy as about 50,149 Eiffel Towers.
What can we do with e-waste E-waste is harmful to the environment. Repeat the three words in our life: reduce, reuse and recycle. Here are some examples. ◆Quadloop ◆Junichi Kawanishi created solar lanterns with e-waste. turned about 79,000 tons of e-waste into medals. ◆Mixed Reality Lab ◆Alex Lin designed educational toys with recycled about 136 tons of broken computers into ones e-waste for poor kids. that can be used again.
33．In 2022, how much e-waste was produced in the world
A．59.4 Mt. B．53.6 Mt. C．48.2 Mt. D．39.8 Mt.
34．What did Alex Lin do with e-waste
A．He made medals. B．He created lanterns.
C．He designed toys. D．He recycled computers.
35．In which part of a website can we read the page
A．Food. B．Health. C．Travel. D．Environment.
（2025·浙江寧波·二模）
Gazpacho Soup (西班牙涼菜湯)This recipe is a summertime classic from the country of Spain. Ingredients * 2 large tomatoes * 1 large cucumber * 1 medium onion * 6 slices French bread * 680 gram tomato juice * 1 medium green or red pepper * 1/3 cup red wine vinegar (醋) * 1 teaspoon salt * 1 teaspoon hot sauce * 1/3 cup olive oil Directions Combine 1 tomato, 1/2 cucumber, 1/2 onion, 1/4 green pepper, and 1/2 cup tomato juice, blending the ingredients in a food blender (about 30 seconds). When serving, pour soup into bowls, adding some chopped vegetables to the middle of each bowl and top with bread.
36．Which of the following ingredient isn’t mentioned above
A．Onion. B．Tomato. C．Honey. D．Cucumber.
37．Which is the right order of making the soup according to the recipe
①Put the vegetables in the blender.
②Add the chopped vegetables.
③Cut up the vegetables.
④Top the soup with bread
⑤Pour soup into bowls.
A．③①⑤④② B．③①⑤②④ C．①③⑤④② D．①③⑤②④
38．In which part of Teens can we most probably read this article
A．Buzz Words B．Super Science
C．Story Land D．Food Around the World
（2025·浙江·三模）Singapore started to put labels on every drink this year. The labels are from A to D．A is the healthiest, and D is the least healthy. The more sugar and saturated fat (飽和脂肪) a drink has, the less healthy the drink is.
Grade A Water Unsweetened tea Milk with no fat <1% sugar <0.7% saturated fat
Grade B Low-fat milk Diet drinks such as Diet Coke 1%-5% sugar <1.2% saturated fat
Grade C Full-fat milk Flavor-added milk Sweetened tea, drinks 5%-10% sugar <2.8% saturated fat
Grade D Most soft drinks Energy drinks Juice >10% sugar >2.8% saturated fat
39．How much saturated fat may Diet Coke have
A．1.1%. B．1.3%. C．1.4%. D．5%.
40．What can you buy in the supermarket if you want to take in the least sugar
A．Energy drinks. B．Coke. C．Sweat tea. D．Non-fat milk.
41．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A．Music and art. B．Life and health.
C．Sports and travel. D．History and story.
（2025·浙江紹興·三模）According to a report in Singapore’s The Straits Times, the Singaporean government announced that, starting from December 30, 2022, all drinks sold locally must use nutritional grade labels (營養等級標簽)A, B, C, or D on their packaging, marking the percentage of sugar and saturated fat (飽和脂肪) in the drinks. The labels are from A to D．The more sugar and saturated fat a drink has, the less healthy the drink is. So recently several Singaporean drink companies have already started to put these labels on every drink.
Grade A Water Unsweetened tea Milk with no fat <1% sugar <0.7% saturated fat
Grade B Low-fat milk Diet drinks Such as Diet Coke 1-5% sugar <1.2% saturated fat
Grade C Full-fat milk Flavor-added milk Sweetened tea drinks 5-10% sugar <2.8% saturated fat
Grade D Most soft drinks Energy drinks Juice >10% sugar >2.8% saturated fat
42．Which NUTRI-GRADE is the healthiest drinks
A．NUTRI-GRADE A． B．NUTRI-GRADE B．
C．NUTRI-GRADE C． D．NUTRI-GRADE D．
43．What is the sugar level in the NUTRI-GRADE B drink
A．<1%. B．1-5%. C．5-10%. D．>10%
44．In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the material
A．Lost and Found. B．Do It Yourself.
C．Music and Movie. D．Food and Health.
（2025·浙江杭州·三模）
Shrek Returns to the Big Screen A new Shrek film has been announced (宣布). The main characters are the kind Shrek, his wife Princess Fiona and his close friend Donkey. The story hasn’t yet been made public but filmmakers DreamWorks have announced the same actors are returning to voice the cartoon characters. Mike Myers plays Shrek, Cameron Diazis plays Princess Fiona and Eddie Murphy returns as Donkey. Shrek actually comes from the book of the same name by William Steig. The first Shrek film came out in 2001 and won an Oscar for the best cartoon. It was also a huge hit. DreamWorks say Shrek 5 should be in cinemas on 1 July 2026. Wallace and Gromit: The Curse of the Were-Rabbit Wallace and his dog, Gromit, are seen as the guards of the safety of their town. This time they are sent to catch a huge animal who tries to do something bad to the vegetable competition. 19:00 Wednesday, Channel (頻道) 5
Fantastic Mr Fox It comes from the classic children’s book by Roald Dahl. Mr Fox carries out raids (突襲) on the farms of three mean farmers. His actions end up putting his family and friends in danger. 15:00. Saturday, Channel 2
45．Who plays the voice of Shrek
A．Mike Myers. B．Cameron Eiazis.
C．Eddie Murphy. D．William Steig.
46．What can we enjoy this weekend according to the text
A．Shrek 5 B．Shrek and Donkey
C．Wallace and Gromit D．Fantastic Mr Fox
47．Which part of a newspaper is the text from
A．Book Club B．Photos Weekly
C．Movie World D．Nature Discovery
（2025·浙江寧波·三模）
Welcome to a kingdom of stories! The Boy Who Read with His FingersLouis had problems seeing things. His parents thought it was important for him to learn to read. Then he practised reading with his fingers. Weighing the Elephant The emperor of ancient China wanted to find out how heavy his new gift was. In fact, it was an elephant! Storytime comes out every month. Each issue (期；期號) includes four columns (欄目). It creates a joyful bridge between stories and YOU!
A Kind of Magic Farrokh was a shy and quiet boy but then he discovered the power of music and things all changed! The Best of Times, The Worst of Times When Charles was nine years old, his father John took him to work with him. Charles wanted to work in a factory to support his family.
48．Which column has the story A Kind of Magic
A．Storyteller’s Corner B．Around the World Stories
C．Amazing Adventures D．Short Stories, Big Dreams
49．On which page can we read about a child helping his family
A．Page 6. B．Page 18. C．Page 31. D．Page 46.
50．Where may the text be from
A．A poster. B．A magazine. C．A book review. D．A news report.
（2025·浙江杭州·三模）
School Noticeboard
Dream BigSpeaker: Gary Jenson Thursday| May 15|17:00 Q&A Time: 17:50-18:00 School Theater The Future of RobotsIntroduction—15:00-15:55 Industry Leaders—16:05-17:00 Speaker: Anna Baker Thursday| May 1 Computer Center
ABC High School Class of 2025May 29|19:30 Student Activity Center The big party is here! DJ Jackson will be in the house. So, come alone or with a friend to enjoy the great music and a great time. Get your tickets at www.abchighschool.edu. Friendly GameABC High vs. Maple High Date: May 27 Time: 14:00 Monkey Stadium We’re looking for highly skilled basketball players for the big game. We need both boys and girls for the teams. If you’re interested, email us at [email protected] the subject “I’ min!” and don’t forget your student number.
51．Which activities will take place firstly
A．Dream Big. B．ABC High School Class of 2025.
C．The Future of Robots. D．Friendly Game.
52．Which of the following is TRUE about Dream Big
A．It starts at 17:30. B．Its speaker is Anna Baker.
C．It will take place on May 17. D．It has a ten-minute Q&A time.
53．Who might be interested in reading Friendly Game
A．A boy who is good at playing basketball.
B．A boy who wants to improve her basketball skill.
C．A girl who wants to find a partner to watch a basketball game.
D．A girl who wants to learn to play basketball.
（2025·浙江杭州·三模）
An Engineer Wanted A House for Rent
You must have a Bachelor’s degree(學士學位). Working experience is not necessary. Age:24~50 years old Working place: London, Britain Call us at 453-3221 for more information. Roller Construction Factory It has three bedrooms, two bathrooms and a kitchen. It has a garden of 50 m2. No parking. No pet allowed. Location:305 High Street For more information, call its owner Mr. Green at 334-9901.
Selling an Old BicycleIt’s a second-hand bicycle. I have had it for two years. I spent 400 on it. Now you can get it at half price. Please e-mail me at lisa@ if you are interested in it. My name is Lisa.
根據語言材料內容選擇最佳答案。
54．If you want to get the job as an engineer, you need to ________.
A．be more than 50 years old B．have a Bachelo’s degree C．work in the United States
55．About the house, we can know some information EXCEPT________.
A．the number of bedrooms B．the number of bathrooms C．the e-mail address of the owner
56．Now you can get the old bicycle for ________.
A． 100 B． 200 C． 300
57．After reading the text, we can know ________.
A．how many houses Mr. Green has
B．how long Mr. Green has owned the house
C．whether we can keep pets in the house
58．We can read the text from ________.
A．a local newspaper B．a school report C．a guidebook
（2025·浙江杭州·三模）
EBO-SE 99. 17 Rating: 4. 2/5. 0 ★★★★☆ 505 reviews 315 want to buy 50+ bought last month Brand: Enabot EBO Model name: EBO-SE Special feature: Night vision (夜視)
Product Details★EBO-SE is a robot that helps you take care of your pets. Using the EBO ROLA-PET ARP, you can control where it goes and how fast it moves. It’s small and can move around your house, so you can check your home and pets at any time you want. ★You can talk to your pets and watch them day and night. It has clear night vision and can charge (充電) itself, so it can keep watching all day long. ★The pet camera can be used by more than one person, so your family can use it together. Just be careful about privacy when inviting others. ★The pet camera saves videos and photos on a 32GB memory card. You can add music into the videos through the app and share them online. It works with IOS and Android phones, but not with Windows or Mac computers. ★What’s in the box: Robot×1, Charging dock (底座)×1, 32GB Memory card×1, Product instructions×1.
59．What is EBO-SE
A．A smart alarm. B．An electronic pet.
C．A small music player. D．A movable robot.
60．How many people bought this product last month
A．Over 50. B．About 100. C．315. D．505.
61．Which statement about EBO-SE is TRUE
A．It calls the police when there’s danger. B．People have to charge it once a week.
C．The app can’t work on Mac computers. D．Only two people can use it at the same time.
（2025·浙江紹興·一模）
Join Us to Protect Nature on Long Island! Our Teen Conservation Ambassadors program is for teens aged 13-19 to take part in environmental projects on Long Island. Our meetings, events, and projects allow teens to protect and improve our environment with others who care about the planet, learn from experts, and make a real difference for the planet.
Since 2019, our program has offered a number of projects and events, including: √ planting trees in local places √ making safe areas for birds’ nests √ beach cleanups √ creating recycling boxes for fishing tools √ joining a “Teen Lobby Day” to speak up for nature √ cleaning up city parks.
How to join: Know a teen who would be interested in being part of this amazing work Email Erica Albert, Public Programs Coordinator, at erica. albert@ audubon. org for more information on how to join, or fill out our volunteer form, being sure to check off the “Teen Conservation Ambassador” box!
62．What can we know about Teen Conservation Ambassadors
A．It’s a common TV show for teens over 19. B．It’s a course for teens to develop life skills.
C．It’s a program for teens to protect nature. D．It’s a guide book for teens written by experts.
63．Which of the following events has the TCA program offered
A．Watering flowers. B．Feeding birds. C．Putting up signs. D．Cleaning up beaches.
64．What is the text
A．A letter. B．A poster. C．A story. D．A diary.
（2025·浙江·模擬預測）
65．How much does Kelly need to pay for her journey with her 15-year-old child
A．$1,296. B．$5,184. C．$6,480. D．$7,440.
66．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the material
A．All meals on the board are covered in the fee.
B．The trip includes 7 ports of call with guided tours.
C．Polly can learn history from world..
D．David can book the 8-day Westbound routine on May 16.
67．What kind of writing is the text
A．A story. B．An ad. C．A report. D．A play.
（2025·浙江紹興·二模）
Dear Harry, I was glad to receive your letter and understand your feelings about loneliness in crowds. This is actually a very common experience that many people share. Even when surrounded by friends and family, we can still feel completely alone if we don’t feel truly connected to them. Before offering advice, I’d suggest you think carefully about what you really want from social communications. Are you looking for someone to accompany you, to support you, or to help you make new friends Understanding your needs will help you find the right solutions. Here are some practical suggestions that might help: * Make an effort to spend quality time with friends and family. Make regular meetups, phone calls, or even short hellos. These small but strong connections can make a big difference in how connected you feel. * Consider joining groups or activities where you can meet people with similar interests. This could be a sports team, book club, volunteer organization, or hobby group. Shared interests provide natural conversation starters and connection points. * Be patient with yourself. Building true relationships takes time, and it’s okay to feel lonely sometimes during the process. Each small step you take brings you closer to better relationships. I hope these suggestions are helpful. Remember that many people experience what you’re feeling, and with time and effort, you can develop the meaningful connections you’re looking for. Best wishes, Jordan
68．What does the letter say about feeling lonely in crowds
A．It can never be changed. B．It’s a normal experience.
C．It helps people know better. D．It only happens to shy people.
69．Which of the following is suggested as a way to overcome loneliness
A．Having phone calls often. B．Taking up a special hobby.
C．Sending emails once a year. D．Setting up a social group.
70．From which part of a magazine may this text be taken
A．Sports News B．Travel Guide C．Advice Column D．Science Report
（2025·浙江溫州·三模）
71．How much is this magazine
A．$5.69 B．$6.59 C．$6.95 D．$9.65
72．Who do they find are strongest
A．The ones who are heaviest. B．The ones who can lift watermelons.
C．The ones who know how to use tools. D．The ones who carry their houses across the road.
73．How do they feel about the result
A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Excited. D．Thankful.
（2025·浙江杭州·模擬預測）
Charity Evening PartyTime: 8:00 pm—10:30 pm, Friday, 18th April Place: Sunshine Theatre Ticket Price: Adults: $5.00 Children under 18: Free Performances: Magic Show: A very skilled magician will do wonderful tricks. You’ll be amazed as things disappear and then show up again. Live Band: They play a nice mix of music such as exciting rock and popular pop. Everyone will enjoy singing and moving their feet to the edy Act: The humorous comedian has a lot of great jokes and funny stories. You won’tstop laughing all through the show. Dance Performance: Dancers will show different kinds of dance. Their moves are really beautiful and it will be a wonderful thing to watch.Purpose: We want to get money to buy a new mini-bus. The old one that takes our old visitors to and from Crossacres Day Centre in Wythenshawe is broken and we need a new one badly. For tickets: Call the number 61-370-2235. Send an email to [email protected] and have a great night!There will also be a small gift for every 20 people who buy tickets together.And during the break,there will be a chance to take photos with the performers.
74．How long does the party last
A．For 90 minutes. B．For 120 minutes. C．For 150 minutes. D．For 180 minutes.
75．How much should George pay to attend the party with his 12-year-old son and his wife
A．S5. B．S10. C．S15. D．$20.
76．What can people do at the party
①Listen to some funny stories.
②Show their stories to other people.
③Dance with famous dancers on stage.
④Sing along with some exciting music.
⑤Watch a magician perform magic tricks.
A．①④⑤ B．②③④ C．②④⑤ D．①②③
（2025·浙江紹興·二模）The film Ne Zha 2 is really interesting. Ne Zha, Ao Bing and their family members and teachers win the hearts of people all over the world. What do they think of the characters in the film
Ne Zha may not be a cute boy. He often makes trouble, but his parents love him. They always help him learn right from wrong. It is a perfect family-friendly film. I will buy tickets for my parents and watch the film with them again. Alisa from Canada
Ne Zha and Ao Bing are good friends. They help each other. They work together to beat Wuliang Xianweng, a bad man. Their friendship is really beautiful. After watching the film, I really want to visit China to learn more about its culture. Susanna from America
I really love Ne Zha and Lady Shiji because both of them always have hope. Ne Zha is always dreaming big and working hard. Lady Shiji is a happy woman. Although Ne Zha beats Lady Shiji, she never loses heart. She says, “ ▲ .” William from Australia
Two teachers in the film are great. Taiyi Zhenren is Ne Zha’s teacher. He is kind and funny. Shen Gongbao is Ao Bing’s teacher. He is strict. Both of them care about their students very much. Their love for their students touches me. Li Ting from China
77．Which of the following about Na Zha 2 is TRUE
A．Na Zha hates his parents.
B．Ao Bing is Na Zha’s brother.
C．Wuliang Xianweng is a cool man.
D．Taiyi Zhenren takes care of Na Zha well.
78．Which can be put in the “ ▲ .”
A．Old habits die hard.
B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Where there is life, there is hope.
D．A good beginning makes a good ending.
79．Which part of the magazine may this text be taken from
A．Culture. B．Sports. C．Person. D．History.
《專題09閱讀理解（應用文）25篇（浙江中考真題名校模擬）》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A D A C B B A D C
題號 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B C C D A D C B
題號 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 D A C A B C B B A D
題號 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A D A D D C B D A D
題號 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A B D A D C A B B
題號 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C D A B C B C A D A
題號 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 C C D B C A B B A C
題號 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79
答案 C D C C B A D C A
1．B 2．A 3．D
本文是一篇應用文，強調了做自己、展示自己的獨特性和創造力的重要性，并建議通過從事喜歡的活動、穿著表達個性以及保持日記來展現自我。
1．細節理解題。根據“Justin: I really like playing football.”可知，Justin喜歡做運動。故選B。
2．細節理解題。根據“Show your talents! It’s important to let others know your talents. That makes you special.”可知，“讓別人知道你的才能。”這條建議來自本文。故選A。
3．推理判斷題。根據“Kate Brown is an expert (專家) of our magazine. She helps students to build up both mind and body. Visit her website for more information: www.katebrown2511.com”可知，Kate Brown是雜志的專家。她幫助學生建立心靈和身體。訪問她的網站www.katebrown2511.com獲取更多信息。由此推知，我們可以在雜志的“與專家交談”讀到此篇文章。故選D。
4．A 5．C 6．B
本文主要介紹了學校的三家美味的餐廳。
4．細節理解題。根據“With the perfect service, this is many students’ go-to for lunch or dinner.”可知，學生們選擇這里用餐因為它的服務很不錯，故選A。
5．細節理解題。根據三家餐廳的服務時間可知，它們是每天都提供服務，故選C。
6．推理判斷題。根據“For more information, click here:www. darwin-/dining”可知，這篇文章來自學校的網站，故選B。
7．B 8．A 9．D 10．C
本文中Adam寫信給Rob，詢問了對方是如何克服比賽的失敗并希望得到對方的簽名卡片和T恤以及Rob給Adam的回信。
7．細節理解題。根據“I know you’re the best professional soccer player in the world.”可知Rob是職業足球運動員，故選B。
8．細節理解題。根據“I’ve signed the card and sent it to you with a signed T-shirt. Hope you like them!”可知Rob寄給Adam簽名卡片和T恤，故選A。
9．段落大意題。根據“To answer your question, I think it’s certainly not easy to get over a loss like that. I depend on my family, coaches, and teammates to help me improve and focus on what I can control.”（為了回答你的問題，我認為要克服這樣的失敗肯定不容易。我依靠我的家人、教練和隊友來幫助我進步，并專注于我能控制的事情。）可知第二段講述了Rob是如何克服失敗的。故選D。
10．推理判斷題。根據“There are some really good soccer players in the world, and I think I’m one of the best players.”（世界上有一些非常優秀的足球運動員，我認為我是最好的球員之一。）可推知Rob很自信，故選C。
11．A 12．C 13．B
本文是一篇應用文，是“狂野之旅”的廣告信息。
11．細節理解題。根據“JOIN in The Wild Escape and help create one big digital (數字的) artwork that’s all about showing how much you care for the nature around us.”可知，加入野外逃生，并幫助創建一個大的數字藝術作品，這一切都是關于展示你有多關心我們周圍的自然。所以“狂野之旅”希望學生們愛護自然，故選A。
12．細節理解題。根據“...to find an animal you like in a local museum and create your own picture. These pictures will then be uploaded and shown as part of a Wild World one big digital artwork at the end of this month.”可知，在當地的博物館里找一個你喜歡的動物，然后創作你自己的畫。這些照片將被上傳，并在本月底作為Wild World的一個大型數字藝術作品的一部分展示。所以要參加“狂野之旅”，你必須在網上提交你的圖片，故選C。
13．推理判斷題。本文是“狂野之旅”的廣告信息，故選B。
14．C 15．C 16．D 17．A
本文是現在的Linda寫給未來Linda的一封信。
14．推理判斷題。根據“There’s so much I (you!) want to do...”可知通過舉例子說明了想做的事情。故選C。
15．細節理解題。根據“I promise myself I’ll always try my best”可知承諾會盡自己最大的努力。故選C。
16．細節理解題。根據“I hope you have a successful career that you enjoy doing”可知希望有一個自己喜歡的職業。故選D。
17．細節理解題。根據“so hopefully I have nothing to worry about”可知Linda對她的學習和生活很有希望。故選A。
18．D 19．C 20．B
本文主要介紹為了幫助拯救處于危險中的動物，我們的英語老師與我們分享了兩張海報。
18．細節理解題。根據“To make us aware of the serious problem and help save the animals in danger before it’s too late, our English teacher shared two posters with us.”可知為了讓我們意識到這個嚴重的問題，并在為時已晚之前幫助拯救處于危險中的動物，我們的英語老師與我們分享了兩張海報。故選D。
19．推理判斷題。根據“billions of trees are being cut down every year to make paper for humans. In this way, a lot of animals’ homes are being destroyed”可知每年有數十億棵樹被砍伐來為人類造紙，許多動物的家園被摧毀了，由此可推知樹袋熊媽媽不想失去她的家園，所以她緊緊地抓著樹。故選C。
20．細節理解題。根據“Only when we stop buying elephant products can we stop the killing and save them”可知只有當我們停止購買大象產品時，我們才能停止殺戮并拯救它們。故選B。
21．D 22．A 23．C
本文介紹了兩封信的內容：一名學生Adam寫給Dr. Know的求助信，以及醫生的回信。
21．推理判斷題。根據“I am a sixteen-year-old student and I’ve been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately.”和“I’m just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me.”可知Adam遇到了很多健康問題，可推知他是很擔憂的。故選D。
22．細節理解題。根據“I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend（推薦）you visit a local doctor for that.”可知Dr. Know建議Adam去看當地的醫生。故選A。
23．推理判斷題。本文介紹了兩封信的內容：一名學生Adam寫給Dr. Know的求助信，以及醫生的回信，應該可以在報紙上的“青少年的生活”板塊看到這篇文章。故選C。
24．A 25．B 26．C
本文主要介紹了一本關于寵物的書。
24．細節理解題。根據“You’ll find out how to choose the right pet for your family and how to care for them”可知書中給出了一些飼養寵物的建議。故選A。
25．細節理解題。根據“As an animal doctor, I love all animals”可知她愛動物。故選B。
26．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了一本關于寵物的書，建議人們購買這本書，所以本文是一個廣告。故選C。
27．B 28．B 29．A
本文是學校話劇招聘試演的一則廣告信息。
27．細節理解題。根據“Critters on Ice”可知，這個話劇的名字是《Critters on Ice》，故選B。
28．細節理解題。根據“Set Design: Someone to draw fun winter backgrounds”可知，需要準備有趣的背景，故選B。
29．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是學校話劇招聘試演的一則廣告信息，故選A。
30．D 31．A 32．D
本文主要介紹了長城徒步旅行的相關信息。
30．細節理解題。根據“There are about nine sections（段）of the Great Wall around Beijing.”可知北京周圍大約有九段長城。故選D。
31．細節理解題。根據圖片可知，八達嶺在居庸關的西邊。故選A。
32．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了長城徒步旅行的相關信息，所以可能會出現在一個旅行社的網站上，選項D符合語境。故選D。
33．A 34．D 35．D
本文主要介紹了電子垃圾問題很嚴重，并介紹了如何處理電子垃圾。
33．細節理解題。根據圖表內容可知，2022年共生產了5940萬噸電子垃圾。故選A。
34．細節理解題。根據“recycled about 136 tons of broken computers”可知他回收了大約136噸壞電腦。故選D。
35．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了電子垃圾問題很嚴重，并介紹了如何處理電子垃圾，故文章可能出現在環境版面。故選D。
36．C 37．B 38．D
本文介紹了西班牙涼菜湯的制作原料和制作步驟。
36．細節理解題。根據材料清單“Ingredients: 2 large tomatoes, 1 large cucumber…”可知沒有提到的是蜂蜜。故選C。
37．細節理解題。根據“Combine 1 tomato, 1/2 cucumber, 1/2 onion, 1/4 green pepper, and 1/2 cup tomato juice, blending the ingredients in a food blender”及“When serving, pour soup into bowls, adding some chopped vegetables to the middle of each bowl and top with bread.”可知制作步驟是：把蔬菜切碎。——把蔬菜放進攪拌機。——把湯倒入碗中。——加些切碎的蔬菜。——在湯上鋪上面包。即③①⑤②④。故選B。
38．推理判斷題。本文是一道菜的菜譜，可能會在“世界美食”部分讀到文章。故選D。
39．A 40．D 41．B
本文主要介紹了新加坡今年開始在飲料上標注營養等級（從A到D），并詳細說明了不同等級飲料的含糖量和飽和脂肪含量標準。
39．細節理解題。根據文章表格中“Grade B”一欄的描述：“Diet drinks such as Diet Coke | 1%-5% sugar <1.2% saturated fat”可知 “Diet Coke的飽和脂肪含量應小于1.2%”。選項中只有1.1%符合這一標準。故選A。
40．細節理解題。根據文章表格中“Grade A”一欄中“<1% sugar”可知對應的“Grade A Water，Unsweetened tea，Milk with no fat”，即“水，不加糖的茶，脫脂牛奶”含糖量小于百分之一。故如果想要攝入最少的糖，應該喝以上三種飲品。故選D。
41．推理判斷題。文章內容圍繞飲料的營養等級和健康影響展開，與“生活與健康”主題相關，因此最可能出現在報紙的“Life and health”板塊。故選B。
42．A 43．B 44．D
本文主要介紹了新加坡政府宣布，從2022年12月30日起，所有在當地銷售的飲料必須在包裝上使用營養級標簽，標明飲料中糖和飽和脂肪的百分比。
42．細節理解題。根據“The more sugar and saturated fat a drink has, the less healthy the drink is.”以及表格可知一種飲料的糖和飽和脂肪越多，就越不健康，所以含糖量最低的NUTRI-GRADE A是最健康的。故選A。
43．細節理解題。根據表格可知，NUTRI-GRADE B的含糖量為1-5%。故選B。
44．推理判斷題。本文內容和健康飲食有關，故可以在食物和健康部分看到文章。故選D。
45．A 46．D 47．C
本文主要介紹了三部即將上映或播出的動畫電影：《怪物史萊克5》、《超級無敵掌門狗：人兔的詛咒》和《了不起的狐貍爸爸》。
45．細節理解題。根據“Mike Myers plays Shrek”可知，為史萊克配音的是Mike Myers，故選A。
46．細節理解題。根據“Fantastic Mr Fox 15:00. Saturday, Channel 2”可知，周末可以觀看《了不起的狐貍爸爸》。故選D。
47．推理判斷題。結合全文可知，文章主要介紹了三部電影的相關信息，如演員陣容、上映時間推測、播出時間和大致劇情等，所以文章應該來自報紙的“電影世界”板塊， 故選C。
48．A 49．B 50．B
本文是一份關于兒童讀物Storytime的介紹。
48．細節理解題。根據“A Kind of Magic”及其上方“Storyteller’s Corner”可知，該故事屬于Storyteller’s Corner欄目。故選A。
49．細節理解題。根據“Charles wanted to work in a factory to support his family.”和“Page 18”可知，這是一個孩子為了幫助家庭而工作的故事，該故事在Page 18。故選B。
50．推理判斷題。根據“Storytime comes out every month. Each issue includes four columns.”可知，這是一本每月一期，包含多個欄目內容的刊物，因此文章可能出自一本雜志。故選B。
51．C 52．D 53．A
本文介紹了學校的布告欄的四項活動。
51．細節理解題。根據活動舉行的時間：Dream Big，Thursday| May 15；The Future of Robots，Thursday| May 1；ABC High School Class of 2025，May 29|；Friendly Game，May 27。可知活動“The Future of Robots”最先發生，故選C。
52．細節理解題。根據“Q&A Time: 17:50-18:00”可知，“Dream Big”中有十分鐘的問答時間，故選D。
53．推理判斷題。根據“We’re looking for highly skilled basketball players for the big game. We need both boys and girls for the teams.”可知，擅長打籃球的男孩可能對友誼比賽感興趣，故選A。
54．B 55．C 56．B 57．C 58．A
本文主要介紹了幾則廣告，包括招聘工程師、出租房屋和售賣自行車。
54．細節理解題。根據“You must have a Bachelor’s degree”可知，要有學士學位。故選B。
55．細節理解題。根據“It has three bedrooms, two bathrooms and a kitchen. It has a garden of 50 m2.”可知，這個屋子有3個臥室，2個浴室和一個50平方米的花園。故選C。
56．細節理解題。根據“I spent 400 on it. Now you can get it at half price.”可知，現在自行車是價格是200元。故選B。
57．細節理解題。根據“No pet allowed.”可知，出租的房屋不允許養寵物。故選C。
58．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了幾則廣告，包括招聘工程師、出租房屋和售賣自行車，故文章可能出現在當地報紙上。故選A。
59．D 60．A 61．C
本文是一則關于EBO-SE智能寵物監控機器人的產品介紹。
59．細節理解題。根據“EBO-SE is a robot that helps you take care of your pets.”和“It’s small and can move around your house, so you can check your home and pets at any time you want”可知，它是一款可移動的機器人，用于寵物監護。故選D。
60．細節理解題。根據“50+ bought last month”可知，上個月購買人數超過50。故選A。
61．細節理解題。根據“It works with IOS and Android phones, but not with Windows or Mac computers.”可知，APP無法在Mac電腦上運行。故選C。
62．C 63．D 64．B
本文主要介紹了“青少年保護自然活動”的相關信息。
62．細節理解題。根據“Our Teen Conservation Ambassadors program is for teens aged 13-19 to take part in environmental projects on Long Island.”可知，青少年保護大使計劃面向13-19歲的青少年，讓他們參與長島的環境項目，所以這個有關青少年保護環境的項目。故選C。
63．細節理解題。根據“beach cleanups”可知，海灘清理。故選D。
64．推理判斷題。根據“Email Erica Albert, Public Programs Coordinator, at erica. albert@ audubon. org for more information on how to join, or fill out our volunteer form”可知，讓大家加入的方式，所以這是張海報。故選B。
65．C 66．A 67．B
本文主要介紹了去哥倫比亞河和斯內克河旅行的一些詳情。
65．細節理解題。根據圖片內容可知，超過18歲每人需支付3720美元，不超過18歲，每天需支付2760美元，如果Kelly和她15歲的孩子一共需要支付6480美元。故選C。
66．細節理解題。根據圖片內容“Snake Rivers Cruise includes: All onboard meals.”可知，費用中包含船上的所有餐食。故選A。
67．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了去哥倫比亞河和斯內克河旅行的一些詳情，旨在吸引人來此旅行，故推測本文是一則廣告。故選B。
68．B 69．A 70．C
本文為Jordan給Harry回信，針對Harry在人群中仍感孤獨的情況，先說明這是常見體驗，建議Harry先明確社交需求，再給出具體建議：如花時間和親友相處、加入興趣團體、對自己有耐心，最后鼓勵Harry努力建立有意義的聯系。
68．細節理解題。根據“I was glad to receive your letter and understand your feelings about loneliness in crowds. This is actually a very common experience that many people share.”可知，表示這是正常的體驗。故選B。
69．細節理解題。根據“Make an effort to spend quality time with friends and family: Make regular meetups, phone calls, or even short hellos.”可知，可以通過定期見面、打電話，甚至簡單打招呼。故選A。
70．推理判斷題。通讀原文可知，信件是Jordan給Harry關于應對孤獨的建議，屬于提供生活建議、解答困惑的內容。故選C。
71．C 72．D 73．C
本文主要講了動物們聚在一起想找出誰是最強壯的。
71．細節理解題。根據雜志封面上的“$6.95”可知，雜志價格為6.95美元。故選C。
72．細節理解題。根據圖片上“Look, everyone! We’re carrying our houses! Strongest of all!”可知，可知背著房子過馬路的最強壯。故選D。
73．推理判斷題。根據最后一圖“Strongest of all! Yep! And clever too! Puck and Sis win!”為動物們的歡呼慶祝，可推知他們對于結果很興奮，故選C。
74．C 75．B 76．A
本文介紹了一個慈善晚會的相關信息。
74．細節理解題。根據“Time: 8:00 pm—10:30 pm”可知，晚會持續150分鐘。故選C。
75．細節理解題。根據“Ticket Price: Adults: $5.00 Children under 18: Free”可知，成人每人$5.00，兒童免費，所以總共需要花10美元。故選B。
76．細節理解題。根據“Magic Show: A very skilled magician will do wonderful tricks. You’ll be amazed as things disappear and then show up again.”、“Live Band: They play a nice mix of music such as exciting rock and popular pop. Everyone will enjoy singing and moving their feet to the beat.”、“Comedy Act: The humorous comedian has a lot of great jokes and funny stories. You won’t stop laughing all through the show.”可知，人們在晚會上可以聽一些有趣的故事、跟著一些激動人心的音樂一起唱歌以及看魔術師表演魔術，①④⑤符合題意。故選A。
77．D 78．C 79．A
本文通過加拿大、美國、澳大利亞和中國觀眾的四篇評論，呈現了他們對電影《哪吒2》中角色的不同理解。
77．細節理解題。根據“Taiyi Zhenren is Ne Zha’s teacher. He is kind and funny…Both of them care about their students very much”可知，太乙真人是哪吒的老師且對他很好。故選D。
78．推理判斷題。根據“Although Ne Zha beats Lady Shiji, she never loses heart. She says”可知，石姬被哪吒打敗后也沒有失去希望。結合選項，選項C“留得青山在，不怕沒柴燒”符合，故選C。
79．推理判斷題。全文圍繞電影《哪吒2》的角色評價展開，涉及文化背景和角色分析，最可能選自雜志的 “文化”版塊。故選A。(共9張PPT)
浙江省中考英語
閱讀理解之應用文做題技巧
現在中考英語閱讀理解的內容更趨生活化、信息化、時代化，較多涉及廣告等實際應用文體。應用文是貼近日常生活的文體，包括通知、廣告、申請書等，形式多樣，題材各異，是近年來考查得比較多的一種文體。廣告應用文語言地道，多采用簡單句，很少用句型結構較為復雜的長、難句，因此讀起來比較容易。但是此類文章篇幅較長，信息較多，而且很多是對解題來說無用的信息。因此在解題時要注意掌握技巧。
應用文體閱讀理解題的應對策略
抓住廣告的標題：我們要把廣告各部分的標題瀏覽一遍，明白廣告的目的。如果廣告開頭有導語，一定要認真閱讀，因為開頭一般概括文章大意。然后再看試題，帶著試題到文章中尋找答案。這就好比我們在生活中閱讀報刊中的廣告一樣，先看廣告部分的分類標題，然后再帶著自己的需要去尋找所需信息。最后根據問題在文中找相關線索，排除錯誤選項， 得出最佳答案。
應用文體閱讀理解題的應對策略
廣告文章的閱讀一般采取跳讀、略讀等快速閱讀法，快速瀏覽信息，搜索對比。對文中信息的快速處理能力是考查閱讀理解能力的重要方面。
先看問題再讀文章：做一般的閱讀理解題時是先看文章還是先看試題應視個人的習慣和具體情況而定。但是廣告文體文章比較長，此時我們不必記住所有信息，可以先閱讀題目，帶著問題閱讀，多注意細節，如時間、地點、人物或數據等，簡明扼要地抓住所需信息，理解文章內容。
應用文體閱讀理解題的應對策略
考生必須掌握應對應用文閱讀的一些常見技巧或方法，這樣有利于快速、準確地答題。
1. 夯實基礎
盡量多積累一些非考綱單詞和一些常見的縮寫詞語，由于應用文中常常出現大量的縮寫詞和一些生詞，這就要求同學們平時要在老師的指導下，有意識地盡量多積累一些非考綱單詞和一些常見的縮寫詞語。例如：表時間，路程，數量：am=morning， pm=afternoon， Mon=Monday， Jan.=January，hr=hour， hrs =hours， P.W.=perweek，ml= mile，doz=dozen，Max=maximum，Min=minimum
表通信和影視設備：Te1.=telephone number， Ph.=phone
表媒體：VOA=Voice of America，BBC=British Broadcasting Corporation
中考英語應用文閱讀技能指導
表學歷、職業：MA=Master of Arts，BS degree= bachelor’s degree(學士學位)，prof.=professor，Dr.=doctor，VIP=very important persons
表國家、組織、地點：the USA=the United States of America，the PRC=the People’s Republic of China，WTO=World Trade Organization，co.=company，Add(r).=address，Sta=Station，Mt=Mountain
表方向：s=south， n=north， w=west，e=east
其他：Lid=Limited，P=page，pop=popular，Xmas=Christmas，info=information，ad=advertisement，vs=versus，PC=personal computer 等等。
中考英語應用文閱讀技能指導
2. 宜采用＂題干定位法＂
應用文閱讀材料包含的某一方面的信息非常全面，能滿足各種人對信息的需求，但在高考試題中，常常是就某一點提問，以細節理解題為主，考生完全沒有必要從頭到尾全部仔細閱讀，因為材料中有很多冗余無效信息。做此類題時，宜采用＂題干定位法＂，即先閱讀題干，然后根據問題要求，按照題目順序依次有針對性地結合題干關鍵詞到文中定位答案范圍，閱讀相關部分，快速尋找有效信息，再把原文和選項相比較。當問題與材料相同的時候，對號入座；如果問題與原文不同，則可以同義替換、歸納事實等。要注意根據所提問題采用尋讀、跳讀的方法，這樣往往可以達到事半功倍的效果。
中考英語應用文閱讀技能指導
3. 補全成分法
省略詞和省略句在應用文閱讀材料中大量出現，對于影響語境理解的省略情況，我們應結合全文語境及邏輯關系將省略句補全，從而更加準確地理解。例如：Driver wanted. 根據文意，可將該句補充為＂A driver will be wanted.(招聘一名司機。) ＂。
4. 排除法
排除法在應用文閱讀中也應用得較多，即排除與文章內容不一致的錯誤信息，從而確定正確選項。
中考英語應用文閱讀技能指導

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