資源簡介

(共13張PPT)
Unit 1 The secrets of happiness
Lesson 4:Understanding ideas(3)
(語法課)
Learning objectives
By the end of the unit, you should be able to:
Understand and master the basic usage and structure of the simple past tense.
理解和掌握一般過去時態的基本用法和結構。
Use the correct form of verbs in the simple past tense.
在句子中正確使用一般過去時態的動詞形式。
Starting Out
Pre-reading
While-reading
After-reading
情況 變化規則 示例
一· 規 則 變 化 P 1 2 1 一般情況 加-ed work worked listen listened
以字母e結尾 直接加-d live lived receive received
“輔元輔”結構 雙寫詞尾輔音字母加-ed stop stopped chat chatted
輔音字母加y結尾 變y為i，再加-ed study studied
元音字母加y結尾 直接加-ed enjoy enjoyed
二.不規則變化 do did have had become became 一、動詞過去式的變化規則
Sum up
Learn more on the page 152-156
Review
Grammar Learning
Starting Out
Pre-reading
While-reading
After-reading
Find out
the basic
form of
the sentences
.
Review
Grammar Learning
二、一般過去時的句子公式
Starting Out
Pre-reading
While-reading
After-reading
1. be動詞：主語+was/were+其他.
He was tired yesterday.
We were together just now.
2. 行為動詞：主語+行為動詞過去式+其他.
She made a cake last week.
It rained heavily yesterday.
二、一般過去時的句子公式
Sum up
Review
Grammar Learning
Starting Out
Pre-reading
While-reading
After-reading
句式變化
Sum up
肯定句
否定句
一般疑問句
特殊疑問句
1.be動詞構成的一般過去時
主語+was/were+其他.
主語+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.
Was/Were+主語+其他
疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他
肯定回答: Yes,主語(代詞)+was/were.
否定回答: No,主語(代詞)+wasn’t/weren’t.
Review
Grammar Learning
Starting Out
Pre-reading
While-reading
After-reading
句式變化
Sum up
肯定句
否定句
一般疑問句
特殊疑問句
2.行為動詞構成的一般過去時
主語+動詞過去式+其他.
主語+didn’t+動詞原形+其他.
Did+主語+動詞原形+其他
疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形+其他
肯定回答: Yes, 主語(代詞)+did.
否定回答: No, 主語(代詞)+didn’t.
Review
Grammar Learning
Starting Out
Pre-reading
While-reading
After-reading
1. Sarah ____ (be) happy to play chess with her brother yesterday.
2. Emily _____ (make) a cake for her grandpa last night for his 70th birthday.
3. Last weekend, our family trip to the park _____ (fill) us with happiness.
was
made
filled
P7:6.Complete the sentences with the correct form .
yesterday
last +時間
一段時間段+ago
4.just now：剛才
5.in+過去年份:in 2024
Review
Grammar Learning
三、一般過去時的常見時間標志
Starting Out
Pre-reading
While-reading
After-reading
New words
Grammar Learning
一般過去時：
一、動詞過去式的變化規則
二、一般過去時的句子公式
三、一般過去時的常見時間標志
Grammar Learning
Starting Out
Pre-reading
3. was
5. decided
6. made
7. likes
8. makes
1. made
2. found
4. tried
P7:7.Complete the sentences with the correct form .
Group work 5'
Quiz:
三、單項填空
(　 )11. She often_____ books after dinner every day.
A. read B. reads C. will read
(　 )12. He decided___ the school’s basketball team.
A. join B. joining C. to join
(　 )13. —Did she___lunch at school today —Yes, she___ .
A. have; did B. has;does C. had; did
B
C
A
Starting Out
Pre-reading
While-reading
After-reading
Quiz:
Review
Grammar Learning
(　 　)14. John_____his dog last night.
A. bathed B. bathes C. will bath
(　 　)15. He always_____ up early, but this morning he_____ up late.
A. get; woke B. gets; wakes C. gets; woke
A
C
Starting Out
Pre-reading
While-reading
After-reading
New words
Grammar Learning
Homework:
Must do:《分層》P3:四、語法選擇
Choose to do:訂正《默寫本》，并將錯詞抄于抄寫本：2英一中。

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