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一、用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.Don't forget _________ (take) my dog for a walk when I am on holiday, Mum.
2.-- Have you finished your book report yet
-- No, I haven't. I plan __________ (write) it this weekend.
3.Lucy and her cousin decided____________(not eat) at that restaurant as there were so many people in the queue.
4.Her leg hurt badly, but she managed_________ (go) to work.
5.The officer refused__________ (let)the man enter the hall because he didn't wear a mask.
二、單項選擇
( )1.-- Did you close the door
-- Yes, I remember it.
A.to close B. to closing C. closing D.closed
( )2.I felt tired with walking, so I stopped______ a break for an hour.
A.having B. to have C. taking D. to taking
( )3. Tom's parents don't allow Tom_____ swimming.
A.going B. to go C.go D.goes
( )4. -- Have you finished__________ your composition -- Not yet.
A.write B. writes C.to write D. writing
( )5. English is important to us. We should try _______ it hard.
A.study B. studies C.studying D. to study
( )6.Keep __________ hard, and I think you'll succeed someday.
A.to study B. studying C. studies D. studied
( )7. My father wants _______ around the world because he enjoys_______ new places.
A.traveling; seeing B. to travel; to see
C.traveling; to see D. to travel; seeing
( )8. Ali said that she wouldn't mind _______ alone at home.
A.to leave B. to be left
C. leaving D. being left
( )9. We cam understand why he avoids______to us.
A.to speak B. speak
C. speaking D. to speaking
( )10. We are planning___________ Europe this summer.
A.to pay a visit B. pay a visit to
C. paying a visit to D. to paying a visit to
三、閱讀理解
(A)
When we touch something with our fingers, we can feel how warm or cold it is. However,most wearers of artificial hands can't feel it. To change that, a group of scientists in Switzerland have developed the “Mini Touch”.
The Mini Touch can be easily paired with a artificial hand. The wearer of the hand can then use it. Firstly, it collects thermal(熱量) information from the index finger of the hand. The information is then sent to the nerves(神經)that were once connected to the missing hand. This can help the wearer to sense temperature in daily life.
Fabrizio was the first to try out the Mini Touch. The Italian man is 57 years old. He lost his right hand 37 years ago. For one test, the team prepared three similar bottles. They were filled with cold (12℃), cool (24℃) or hot water(40℃).With the help of the Mini Touch, Fabrizio could quickly tell the difference and didn't make any mistakes. Without it, he only got 33% right. In another test, he stored steel blocks according to their temperatures.
The Mini Touch helped him to get 75% right.
The scientists' next step is to improve their device. They want it to be able to sense touch as well. This way, it will tell the user “this is soft and hot”or “this is hard and cold". Another goal is to make the Mini Touch able to collect thermal information from four other fingers.“It;s all about giving the wearer a richer, more natural giving the wearer a richer, more natural sense of the world.”said Micera, one of the scientists.
( )1. Why do scientists develop the Mini Touch
A.To touch something.
B. To feel the temperature.
C. To help the disabled.
D.To change artificial hands.
( )2. How does the Mini Touch work according to Paragraph 2
(1)The wearer senses the temperature.
(2) The Mini Touch collects information.
(3) The disabled person wears the Mini Touch.
(4) The index finger sends information.
A. (2)(3)(4)(1) B. (2)(1)(3)(4)
C.(3)(1)(2)(4) D.(3)(2)(4)(1)
( )3. What does the underlined word “it”refer to in Paragraph 3
A.His right hand. B. The Mini Touch
C. Cold water D. The temperature
( )4. What do we know about Fabrizio
A.Fabrizio comes from Switzerland.
B. He lost his hand at the age of 20.
C. He had two tests about the Mini Touch.
D. He could sort steel blocks by himself.
( )5. What is the goal of the future Mini Touch
A.To help the wearers to have more money.
B. To use five fingers to collect information.
C. To tell the sense of sight by using it.
D.To offer the users the truer sense of world.
(B)
What will the world of tomorrow be like Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today. New technology may solve old have today. New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create new ones. No technology is perfect. Each has advantages and disadvantages. Here are three examples.
When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars. We could fly at480km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, if too many flying car are in the air,there will be trouble with traffic control.
3D printing is another new technology for the future. 3D printers are already used to make life -size models of car parts(部件)， and man-made body parts, like ears. As we move into the future,3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive.
Finally, people are trying to make a robot suit(套裝).This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way. It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident. However, one disadvantage at the moment is the cost.
It is easy to imagine a future. We will be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve, we can certainly dream of a world. In this world, technology makes people's life easier and safer, and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today.
( )6. How does the writer start the passage
A.By asking a question.
B. By giving a report.
C. By giving advice.
D.By telling a story.
( )7. Which one of the following is NOT true
A.If too many flying cars are in the air, there will be problems with traffic control.
B.3D printing won't change the way we make things.
C.A robot suit costs too much at the moment.
D.Technology can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today.
( )8. What might the robot suit help people do after an illness or an accident
A.It might help people fly to the sky.
B. It might help people make models.
C. It might help people walk again.
D. It might help people save money.
( )9.What would be the best structure(結構) of this passage
( )10. What is the theme(主題)of the passage
A.Traffic. B.Machines.
C.Clothes. D. Technology.
四、閱讀短文，回答問題
In 223 BC MengTian(蒙恬)led the army in a war against the Chu Kingdom. In those days, people wrote on silk with a kind of stick pen. The stick pen was very hard and made writing very slow. Meng Tian had to often write a great number of reports about battlefield situation to the Qin ruler. He was frustrated (沮喪的) with the difficulty of writing, so he decided to make improvements.
Between battles, Meng enjoyed hunting. One day, Meng hunted a wild rabbit. It was fat and heavy and its tail left a trail(痕跡) on the ground. Meng suddenly had an idea. He immediately tied the rabbit's tail to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit's hair was too oily (多油的)to hold
the ink. Meng felt very sad and threw his “rabbit hair brush pen” away into a hole in the rocks.
However,Meng Tian couldn't accept the failure and continued to spend time wondering how to improve the brush pen. A few days later,he was having a walk outside for some fresh air. By chance, he found again the rabbit hair brush pen that he had thrown away. He picked it up and found that it had changed and was not soft and wet -- holding water. Meng Tian got inspiration at once. He put the rabbit hair brush pen back in the ink and found it worked beautifully on silk.
What did people write with in 223 BC
_______________________________________
What was Meng Tian's hobby between battles
_______________________________________
3.How did Meng Tian feel when he failed to write with the rabbit's hair
_______________________________________
4.Did Meng Tian succeed in making the brush pen at last
_______________________________________
5.What do you think of Meng Tian Why do you think so
_______________________________________
五、書面表達
科技改變生活，發明無處不在。我們對許多發明都無比熟悉，例如computers, cars, smartphones, robots, Internet, AI...這些發明影響和改變著我們的學習生活。請你以“Inventions and Life”為題，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。
內容提示:1.介紹一項你覺得最有用的發明(如外形、功能、用途等)。
2.結合你自己的經歷，談談它與生活的關系。
3.你對這項發明的未來又怎樣的語氣
4.你覺得它未來會變成什么樣 為什么
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世紀教育網(www.21cnjy.com)(共27張PPT)
Unit 3 Make it happen! 隨堂小測三
八年級
外研版2024
上
答案
一、用所給詞的適當形式填空
1.Don't forget _________ (take) my dog for a walk when I am on holiday, Mum.
2.-- Have you finished your book report yet
-- No, I haven't. I plan __________ (write) it this weekend.
3.Lucy and her cousin decided____________(not eat) at that restaurant as there were so many people in the queue.
4.Her leg hurt badly, but she managed_________ (go) to work.
5.The officer refused__________ (let)the man enter the hall because he didn't wear a mask.
to take
to write
not to eat
to go
to let
二、單項選擇
( )1.-- Did you close the door
-- Yes, I remember it.
A.to close B. to closing C. closing D.closed
( )2.I felt tired with walking, so I stopped______ a break for an hour.
A.having B. to have C. taking D. to taking
( )3. Tom's parents don't allow Tom_____ swimming.
A.going B. to go C.go D.goes
C
B
B
( )4. -- Have you finished__________ your composition -- Not yet.
A.write B. writes C.to write D. writing
( )5. English is important to us. We should try _______ it hard.
A.study B. studies C.studying D. to study
( )6.Keep __________ hard, and I think you'll succeed someday.
A.to study B. studying C. studies D. studied
( )7. My father wants _______ around the world because he enjoys_______ new places.
A.traveling; seeing B. to travel; to see
C.traveling; to see D. to travel; seeing
D
D
B
D
( )8. Ali said that she wouldn't mind _______ alone at home.
A.to leave B. to be left
C. leaving D. being left
( )9. We cam understand why he avoids______to us.
A.to speak B. speak
C. speaking D. to speaking
( )10. We are planning___________ Europe this summer.
A.to pay a visit B. pay a visit to
C. paying a visit to D. to paying a visit to
D
C
A
三、閱讀理解
(A)
When we touch something with our fingers, we can feel how warm or cold it is. However,most wearers of artificial hands can't feel it. To change that, a group of scientists in Switzerland have developed the “Mini Touch”.
The Mini Touch can be easily paired with a artificial hand. The wearer of the hand can then use it. Firstly, it collects thermal(熱量) information from the index finger of the hand. The information is then sent to the nerves(神經)that were once connected to the missing hand. This can help the wearer to sense temperature in daily life.
Fabrizio was the first to try out the Mini Touch. The Italian man is 57 years old. He lost his right hand 37 years ago. For one test, the team prepared three similar bottles. They were filled with cold (12℃), cool (24℃) or hot water(40℃).With the help of the Mini Touch, Fabrizio could quickly tell the difference and didn't make any mistakes. Without it, he only got 33% right. In another test, he stored steel blocks according to their temperatures.
The Mini Touch helped him to get 75% right.
The scientists' next step is to improve their device. They want it to be able to sense touch as well. This way, it will tell the user “this is soft and hot”or “this is hard and cold". Another goal is to make the Mini Touch able to collect thermal information from four other fingers.“It;s all about giving the wearer a richer, more natural giving the wearer a richer, more natural sense of the world.”said Micera, one of the scientists.
( )1. Why do scientists develop the Mini Touch
A.To touch something.
B. To feel the temperature.
C. To help the disabled.
D.To change artificial hands.
A
( )2. How does the Mini Touch work according to Paragraph 2
(1)The wearer senses the temperature.
(2) The Mini Touch collects information.
(3) The disabled person wears the Mini Touch.
(4) The index finger sends information.
A. (2)(3)(4)(1) B. (2)(1)(3)(4)
C.(3)(1)(2)(4) D.(3)(2)(4)(1)
( )3. What does the underlined word “it”refer to in Paragraph 3
A.His right hand. B. The Mini Touch
C. Cold water D. The temperature
B
C
( )4. What do we know about Fabrizio
A.Fabrizio comes from Switzerland.
B. He lost his hand at the age of 20.
C. He had two tests about the Mini Touch.
D. He could sort steel blocks by himself.
( )5. What is the goal of the future Mini Touch
A.To help the wearers to have more money.
B. To use five fingers to collect information.
C. To tell the sense of sight by using it.
D.To offer the users the truer sense of world.
C
D
(B)
What will the world of tomorrow be like Many people today believe that technology is going to help solve some problems we have today. New technology may solve old have today. New technology may solve old problems, and it may also create new ones. No technology is perfect. Each has advantages and disadvantages. Here are three examples.
When we dream about the future, many of us think that we will be able to fly to the sky in our own flying cars. We could fly at480km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, if too many flying car are in the air,there will be trouble with traffic control.
3D printing is another new technology for the future. 3D printers are already used to make life -size models of car parts(部件)， and man-made body parts, like ears. As we move into the future,3D printing will change the way we make things and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such a machine is very expensive.
Finally, people are trying to make a robot suit(套裝).This is an electronic suit. It allows people to lift heavy things and walk a long way. It might help people walk again after an illness or an accident. However, one disadvantage at the moment is the cost.
It is easy to imagine a future. We will be able to fly to work, print out a new pair of shoes or lift a car above our heads. Although there are some problems to solve, we can certainly dream of a world. In this world, technology makes people's life easier and safer, and it can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today.
( )6. How does the writer start the passage
A.By asking a question.
B. By giving a report.
C. By giving advice.
D.By telling a story.
A
( )7. Which one of the following is NOT true
A.If too many flying cars are in the air, there will be problems with traffic control.
B.3D printing won't change the way we make things.
C.A robot suit costs too much at the moment.
D.Technology can solve some of the most difficult problems we have today.
B
( )8. What might the robot suit help people do after an illness or an accident
A.It might help people fly to the sky.
B. It might help people make models.
C. It might help people walk again.
D. It might help people save money.
( )9.What would be the best structure(結構) of this passage
C
C
( )10. What is the theme(主題)of the passage
A.Traffic. B.Machines.
C.Clothes. D. Technology.
D
四、閱讀短文，回答問題
In 223 BC MengTian(蒙恬)led the army in a war against the Chu Kingdom. In those days, people wrote on silk with a kind of stick pen. The stick pen was very hard and made writing very slow. Meng Tian had to often write a great number of reports about battlefield situation to the Qin ruler. He was frustrated (沮喪的) with the difficulty of writing, so he decided to make improvements.
Between battles, Meng enjoyed hunting. One day, Meng hunted a wild rabbit. It was fat and heavy and its tail left a trail(痕跡) on the ground. Meng suddenly had an idea. He immediately tied the rabbit's tail to a stick and tried writing with it. But the rabbit's hair was too oily (多油的)to hold
the ink. Meng felt very sad and threw his “rabbit hair brush pen” away into a hole in the rocks.
However,Meng Tian couldn't accept the failure and continued to spend time wondering how to improve the brush pen. A few days later,he was having a walk outside for some fresh air. By chance, he found again the
rabbit hair brush pen that he had thrown away. He picked it up and found that it had changed and was not soft and wet -- holding water. Meng Tian got inspiration at once. He put the rabbit hair brush pen back in the ink and found it worked beautifully on silk.
1.What did people write with in 223 BC
_______________________________________
2.What was Meng Tian's hobby between battles
_______________________________________
3.How did Meng Tian feel when he failed to write with the rabbit's hair
_______________________________________
4.Did Meng Tian succeed in making the brush pen at last
_______________________________________
5.What do you think of Meng Tian Why do you think so
_______________________________________
A kind of stick pen .
Hunt .
He felt very sad.
Yes, he did.
He is creative.Because he invented the brush pen.
五、書面表達
科技改變生活，發明無處不在。我們對許多發明都無比熟悉，例如computers, cars, smartphones, robots, Internet, AI...這些發明影響和改變著我們的學習生活。請你以“Inventions and Life”為題，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。
內容提示:1.介紹一項你覺得最有用的發明(如外形、功能、用途等)。
2.結合你自己的經歷，談談它與生活的關系。
3.你對這項發明的未來又怎樣的語氣
4.你覺得它未來會變成什么樣 為什么
Inventions and Life
Inventions have changed our lives, and among them, I think the smartphone is the most useful one. The smartphone is small and portable. It allows us to make phone calls, chat with friends, search for information, take photos and even shop online.
For me, the smartphone has greatly influenced my life. For example, I use it to check online dictionaries to learn English more efficiently. When I encounter problems in math, I watch videos for search for answers online. Moreover, I use apps to manage my study schedule and organise tasks.
In the future,I expect smartphones to become even smarter and more advanced. They may be able to recognise emotions and provide real - time assistance based on user's needs. With such innovations,I believe smartphones will make life even more convenient and enjoyable.
Thanks!
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