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英語(yǔ) 必修 第一冊(cè) RJ
第二單元檢測(cè)卷
　時(shí)間：120分鐘　　滿分：150分
較易題(占比60%)　中檔題(占比30%)　拔高題(占比10%)
題型 聽(tīng)力 閱讀 七選五 完形填空 語(yǔ)法填空 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作 讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)
A B C D
難度 ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★★★
第一部分　聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
掃一掃·聽(tīng)錄音
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1．Where will the woman probably go first？(　　)
A．To a shop. B．To a restaurant.
C．To a post office.
2．Why was the woman so late？(　　)
A．Something went wrong with the bus.
B．She took somebody to hospital.
C．She didn't catch the bus.
3．What are the two speakers doing？(　　)
A．Playing a ball game.
B．Cheering for Oxford.
C．Watching a football match.
4．What did the man do last night？(　　)
A．He went to a school.
B．He talked with his friend.
C．He saw a film on TV.
5．What does the man think of the woman？(　　)
A．She can make money.
B．She doesn't like money.
C．She's careless with money.
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6．Why did the man call for help？(　　)
A．Because the man lost his way home.
B．Because the man was too old to walk home.
C．Because the man was tired and unwilling to walk home.
7．Who is the woman？(　　)
A．The man's wife. B．A policewoman.
C．The man's granddaughter.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8．What are the two speakers？(　　)
A．They are foreigners. B．They are teachers.
C．They are students.
9．What do the kids do with the boy from Brazil？(　　)
A．They excuse him. B．They hate him.
C．They welcome him.
10．What is rewarding according to the woman？(　　)
A．Her students' praises for their teacher.
B．Her students' progress in the end.
C．Her students' efforts to catch up.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11．What are the speakers talking about？(　　)
A．Mount Tai. B．Mount Hua.
C．Mount Huang.
12．What can we learn about the man？(　　)
A．He reached the top of the mountain.
B．He stopped halfway.
C．He met many famous people.
13．What can we learn about the woman？(　　)
A．She doesn't like climbing mountains.
B．She wants to climb the famous mountain, too.
C．She has been to the famous mountain before.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14．What can we learn about the man？(　　)
A．He's lost his way.
B．He's lost something.
C．He's going to the hospital.
15．Where does the man work？(　　)
A．In a town. B．In London.
C．In a hospital.
16．Why does the man come to the town？(　　)
A．To do business. B．To have a holiday.
C．To find a job.
17．Where are the speakers now？(　　)
A．On the way to the hospital.
B．On the way to London.
C．On the way to a town.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18．When did the speaker buy the ticket？(　　)
A．Fourteen days ago.
B．Thirteen days ago.
C．On Monday morning.
19．How did the speaker go to the airport？(　　)
A．On a bus. B．In a car.
C．On a train.
20．What can we learn from the passage？(　　)
A．The speaker had never been in a plane before.
B．The speaker is often in a plane.
C．The speaker had been in a plane only twice.
第二部分　閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
The Best Cities to Visit with
Great Public Transport
New York City, USA
The New York City subway runs 24 hours a day. A single ride costs less than $3. Everyone in New York rides the train, from bankers and politicians to cooks and cleaners. Riding the train is the best way to experience the city, as you'll hear nearly every language in the world spoken, and you'll probably also get pleasure by watching some performances. Their shows are usually a real treat for visitors.
Edinburgh, Scotland
Scotland's main public transport ScotRail system stops in tiny towns and villages along the way in Edinburgh. Trains are clean, on schedule, and easy to use. Edinburgh has many different choices for public transportation. The brand new Edinburgh Trams, which was completed in June 2023, offers a pleasant way to get from central Edinburgh out to the airport.
Mexico City, Mexico
Mexico City continuously improves its public transportation while placing an increasing number of limitations to cars to ensure clean air. There are various options, like a Metro train network, aboveground light rail, minibuses, and interstate buses that can quickly get you to Tepoztlan, Cuernavaca, Oaxaca and beyond. Unlike the proper Metro trains, which are very simple, with clear signs and maps, minibuses might be a bit confusing for first time visitors.
Tokyo, Japan
The Tokyo subway system is the major public transport, which is shockingly clean and timely. The Tokyo public transportation system is the best way to get around, which is fast, and far more affordable than taxis, and it goes just about everywhere, including all the popular attractions. The subway card can be used for goods and services all over Japan.
21．What is unique about the New York City subway？(　　)
A．It rides all day long.
B．The tickets are cheap.
C．Passengers can perform by themselves.
D．Each passenger speaks a different language.
22．What can be known about the minibuses to Oaxaca？(　　)
A．They travels about everywhere.
B．They might be short of clear signs.
C．They are limited for better air.
D．They are friendly to new riders.
23．What do the key public transport in Edinburgh and Tokyo have in common？(　　)
A．They go to the airport.
B．They are clean and on time.
C．They are intended for tourist spots.
D．They can be paid by shopping cards.
B
The bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers' questions—where was I going and why was I traveling alone My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn't pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My__stomach__was__in__knots,__but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.
“Why don't you travel with us？” one of the backpackers offered. They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, and then travel for as long as they could. Their current plan was to explore the Middle East and Europe in three months while working in London.
It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct (直覺(jué)) said yes. For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they took a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel's swimming pool, I led the way.
　The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone. I joined complete strangers, who become close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then, I've backpacked alone across South Africa, sky dived from 12，000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the US with no job lined up.
On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet. Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn't picked up the phone.
24．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means the author was ________．(　　)
A．sick of repeating routines
B．nervous of new situations
C．upset about the sudden change
D．sorry about the careless plan
25．Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met？(　　)
A．Homeless but lighthearted.
B．Jobless and poorly educated.
C．Courageous but disrespectful.
D．Warm－h(huán)earted and experienced.
26．What did the author's instinct tell her？(　　)
A．It might cause trouble to have a swim.
B．It could add excitement to get a free ride.
C．She would get along with the backpackers.
D．She ought to stay away from the backpackers.
27．What can be inferred from the passage？(　　)
A．The author thought it right to travel alone.
B．The author became a full－time backpack traveler.
C．The woman missed the call in order to travel alone.
D．Most of the backpackers became the author's lifelong friends.
C
Within the beautiful scenery of Wisconsin's Lake Chippewa lies a natural wonder that is a unique challenge for the local community. This hidden wonder is exactly a giant floating island. The island, made up of plants and trees, sometimes floats around the lake, causing a major inconvenience by blocking (阻塞) an important bridge. Later, the local people came up with a solution to this problem. Every year, local boat owners work together and push the island away from the bridge.
Lake Chippewa was born in 1923 when a vast bog (沼澤) was changed through flooding. Soon after that, many of the dark bogs started rising to the surface and became perfect growing places for plants, with seeds carried by wind and wild birds to this floating place. Over the years, these bogs have grown plants and trees and turned into full islands. As time goes by, plants take root, and the oldest islands even have trees that act as sails (船帆) when the wind blows, moving the entire floating island around the lake.
Although the years old floating island does not relocate (重新遷移) so often, when it does, it causes trouble for the community by blocking the important bridge that serves as the only passage between the lake's East and West sides. The only solution is to gather a group of boats, and not just one or two, but dozens of boats working together to push the island away. “It takes a community's effort, and you must have the winds at your back to push them in，” said a resident. Moving the island also requires precision (精確), as just relocating it a short distance may result in its return within days.
Some people have suggested destroying the floating islands to get rid of the problem. However, the big bog in Lake Chippewa has been around for many years, and during that time a variety of animal and plant species have made it their home. Therefore, local government advises they be dealt with in a way that won't do harm to wildlife, paying more attention to the fine drawn balance between human convenience and environmental protection. The annual tradition of relocating Lake Chippewa's floating island is evidence to the coexistence of man and nature, a heartwarming display of community unity, and a reminder of the importance of preserving the unique areas that enrich our world.
28．What does the underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 1 refer to？(　　)
A．Building a new bridge.
B．Moving the floating island away.
C．Transforming the vast bog.
D．Rebuilding the local community.
29．What can we know from Paragraph 2？(　　)
A．The formation of the floating island.
B．The history of flooding in Lake Chippewa.
C．The varieties of species in Lake Chippewa.
D．The impact of the wind on the floating island.
30．Which of the following statements is mentioned about the relocation work from Paragraph 3？(　　)
A．It is usually finished within days.
B．It is a must in cooperation and precision.
C．It can only be carried out during windless days.
D．It greatly disturbs the community residents' lives.
31．Why has the local government refused to destroy the island？(　　)
A．To save costs for local people.
B．To ensure the safety of residents.
C．To improve the bond between communities.
D．To protect the wildlife species on the island.
D
I've lived in Cardigan Bay (卡迪根海灣) in West Wales since I was a few months old. You've got everything you need here. Hills, stunning beaches, nice coastal paths. As someone who loves the countryside, I've never wanted to leave.
I was lucky to find work I could do in this area. A lot of people do have to move away in order to find work. I started Adventure Beyond here about 30 years ago and we work all over the UK. We go up to Scotland; we work along the Thames. We've also taken groups to Canada, the Himalayas, places like that. But honestly, West Wales has got everything. We can do everything we need right here.
Cardigan Bay is pretty huge, but I find having grown up here there's a definite sense of place. There's an awareness that we're lucky to have these incredible sandy beaches, pebbly beaches, beautiful rivers, hills. It's peaceful, and it's not overdeveloped. Of course, there're periods when it gets busy, but then the second schools go back and you pretty much get the beaches to yourself. There is a sense of community (群體) too, with a lot of good community based clubs, such as the Poppit Sands Surf Lifesaving Club.
I set up Adventure Beyond to make my own work in the area. I love the outdoors, and I wanted to be in Cardigan Bay, so it was perfect. I've tried to always keep that personal touch. The clients (客戶) will pretty much always meet myself and all the staff. We took a lot of people on through the Kickstart scheme (啟動(dòng)計(jì)劃) and they've been employed with us for a few years. A lot of our clients have been with us since we started, too. There's a sense of family, which is quite special.
I won't mention a specific favorite place, but in general the beaches are just amazing. It's just a sort of wild west, really.
32．What is Adventure Beyond？(　　)
A．A travel agency.
B．A government program.
C．An outdoor activity center.
D．A community based club.
33．What is Cardigan Bay like in the author's eyes？(　　)
A．It gives a sense of belonging.
B．It's undeveloped but peaceful.
C．Its beauty hasn't been noticed.
D．It has the best beaches in the world.
34．What does the underlined “it” refer to？(　　)
A．Keeping that personal touch.
B．Getting the beaches back to the locals.
C．Enjoying outdoor activities with clients.
D．Starting Adventure Beyond in Cardigan Bay.
35．What is the text mainly about？(　　)
A．The author's simple life in Cardigan Bay.
B．The author's deep love for Cardigan Bay.
C．The author's exploration of Cardigan Bay.
D．The author's hope for the future Cardigan Bay.
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Do you like travelling Have you ever thought travelling is all just about fun Actually, according to a recent report, travelling is more than fun and even more important today than ever. 36(____) Here are some reasons to make you realize that.
Travelling helps explore new cultures. Every place in the world has a different culture, which depends upon the language spoken by the natives, the history of the place, and the lifestyle of the people. 37(____) It makes you know the geography of the place and its traditions.
Travelling helps discover new cuisine (菜肴). 38(____) Every place has a unique taste in food.If you are a foodie and love food so much then traveling allows you to explore true cuisine from different parts of the world.
39(____) Today, it is important to build relationships. Travelling can help us in establishing new connections with people from different parts of the world. While travelling, you will come across many people whose interests match yours.
Travelling helps bring out a new self. Most people are unwilling to step out of their comfort zone. 40(____) Travelling is suitable for you if you want to experience great things. When you travel, you are not in a comfortable house, and everything you face may be different. At that time, you will meet all the challenges that come your way.
A．Travelling helps make new friends.
B．It does good to our physical and mental health.
C．A trip without experiencing local food is incomplete.
D．It also gives us new experiences, enriching our knowledge and life.
E．If you love to explore different cultures, travelling won't disappoint you.
F．Travelling is the best way to spend some quality time with your family.
G．But you should keep in mind that new life starts when you change yourself.
第三部分　語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Whether it is a relaxing walk or a power one, taking a walk usually only lasts a small duration of time. This was not the __41__ for Tom Turcich, though.
On April 2, Tom decided to walk around the world by himself. It wasn't a __42__ thought. His childhood friend died __43__ at the age of 17 due to a jet ski accident. __44__ by how short life was, he was fueled by a strong __45__ to live every day to its fullest.
Tom's walk __46__ as a lone journey. But quickly, he found himself missing __47__ on the road. And so, while making a stop in Austin, Texas, he __48__ Savannah, a rescue dog. Since then, the pair have been making their way across borders, continents and seas, __49__ 25，000 miles in all.
Traveling always has some ups and downs. Tom __50__ numerous unexpected delays along the way. He was __51__ due to severe weather in Panama and became very ill in Scotland. Also, he had no __52__ but to wait until many countries' permission and a safe passage. But on the __53__ side, he met many kind people and __54__ the beauty of nature in different parts of the world.
Tom __55__ something few people have succeeded in, which helped him gain a much larger understanding of the world.
41．(　　)A.case B．routine
C．reason D．intention
42．(　　)A.novel B．wise
C．sudden D．simple
43．(　　)A.instantly B．unexpectedly
C．eventually D．undoubtedly
44．(　　)A.Torn B．Struck
C．Moved D．Surprised
45．(　　)A.enthusiasm B．curiosity
C．pride D．desire
46．(　　)A.started B．progressed
C．proved D．remained
47．(　　)A.neighborhood B．childhood
C．companionship D．citizenship
48．(　　)A.found B．spotted
C．saved D．a(chǎn)dopted
49．(　　)A.covering B．measuring
C．occupying D．equaling
50．(　　)A.responded B．experienced
C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．ignored
51．(　　)A.blown away B．carried away
C．backed up D．held up
52．(　　)A.responsibility B．right
C．option D．opportunity
53．(　　)A.rough B．invisible
C．moral D．bright
54．(　　)A.enjoyed B．missed
C．recalled D．preserved
55．(　　)A.discovered B．challenged
C．suffered D．renewed
第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Three years ago, I became a high school student. In the beginning, I was __56__ (puzzle) about which path to follow. So in my spare time, I searched __57__ any clues (線索) that might answer the question.
When a teacher offered __58__ (I) a chance to work as a volunteer, I found the answer. I __59__ (remind) that the activity would require countless hours of service. Without __60__ (think) much about it, I __61__ (glad) accepted the big challenge. Looking back now, I know the decision was correct. My work of serving as a volunteer was __62__ (success) and the experience was valuable. Since then, I have become more generous, reliable and independent. Now as a senior in high school, I have volunteered many hours of my time.
Graduating from high school will be __63__ moment of both joy and sadness. I will always remember the days __64__ I stayed with the people I helped. Although high school __65__ (come) to an end, I hope more teenagers can continue to follow the path I chose.
56．______　57.______　58.______　59.______　60．______　61.______　62.______　63.______　64．______　65.______
第四部分　寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華，上周六你和同學(xué)進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)徒步旅行。請(qǐng)給你的外國(guó)筆友 Peter 寫(xiě)一封郵件，分享這次旅行，內(nèi)容包括：
1．徒步路線：從校門(mén)口到南山腳下；
2．感受和收獲。
注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter,
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
A young girl named Lily had always dreamed of going on a world tour. She had read countless books about far－off lands and different cultures, and she longed to experience them for herself.
One day, Lily made up her mind to take the challenge and set out on an exciting journey. She carried a big backpack with all the necessaries of life and set off into the unknown.
Her first stop was a famous city, where she was attracted at once by the lively colors and sounds of the streets. She walked slowly around the markets, tasting new foods and chatting with the vendors (商販). As she continued on her journey, Lily came across all sorts of interesting people and places. She met a wise old man who taught her the art of keeping calm, and a group of musicians who invited her to join their team.
But not everything was easy on her travels. Lily faced challenges and difficulties along the way, from getting lost in a foreign city to running out of money. But she kept going because it was what she enjoyed, always keeping her heart open to new experiences.
On the last leg of the tour, Lily found herself in a small village which was located in the forested mountains. The air was fresh and clean, and the mountain view was breathtaking. She decided to stay for a while, helping out the locals and learning about their way of life.
It was there that she met a kind－h(huán)earted girl named Cathy, who also dreamed of traveling just like her. Together, they explored the nearby wilderness, climbing mountains and fishing in rivers.
But as much as Lily loved her travels, she began to want to go home. She missed her family and friends back home, and she longed for the familiar comforts of her own bed.
注意：
1．續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；
2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
So Lily said goodbye to Cathy and set off on the journey back home. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Lily shared the interesting stories with her loved ones upon returning home. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
第二單元檢測(cè)卷
　時(shí)間：120分鐘　　滿分：150分
較易題(占比60%)　中檔題(占比30%)　拔高題(占比10%)
題型 聽(tīng)力 閱讀 七選五 完形填空 語(yǔ)法填空 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作 讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)
A B C D
難度 ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★★★
第一部分　聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
掃一掃·聽(tīng)錄音
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
Text 1
M：Mary, can you stay for dinner W：I'd love to, but I have to go and send some mail before going shopping.
1．Where will the woman probably go first？(　　)
A．To a shop. B．To a restaurant.
C．To a post office.
答案：C
Text 2
M：What happened to you？You are so late. W：The bus I took broke down in front of the hospital, and I had to walk from there.
2．Why was the woman so late？(　　)
A．Something went wrong with the bus.
B．She took somebody to hospital.
C．She didn't catch the bus.
答案：A
Text 3
M：Look! Jack has got the ball. He's going like lightning towards Oxford's goal. Oh, go on, Jack. W：That Oxford centre half back is trying to stop him.
3．What are the two speakers doing？(　　)
A．Playing a ball game.
B．Cheering for Oxford.
C．Watching a football match.
答案：C
Text 4
W：Did you see the film on Channel 4 last night M：Well, I meant to see it, but a friend of mine came to see me. We had a nice long chat about our school days.
4．What did the man do last night？(　　)
A．He went to a school.
B．He talked with his friend.
C．He saw a film on TV.
答案：B
Text 5
W：I would certainly like to buy the brown suit I saw in the store, but I don't have enough money. M：Well, if you would cut down some of your expenses, you would be able to buy it.
5．What does the man think of the woman？(　　)
A．She can make money.
B．She doesn't like money.
C．She's careless with money.
答案：C
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
Text 6
W：How are you, Grandfather M：I'm OK. W：Are you OK Why did you telephone the policeman for help He told me that you lost your way in the park. M：I didn't really lose my way. I just got tired and I didn't want to walk home. W：Well, I hope you can call me next time if you feel tired.
6．Why did the man call for help？(　　)
A．Because the man lost his way home.
B．Because the man was too old to walk home.
C．Because the man was tired and unwilling to walk home.
答案：C
7．Who is the woman？(　　)
A．The man's wife. B．A policewoman.
C．The man's granddaughter.
答案：C
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
Text 7
M：Stella, how's the new student in your class doing W：The kid from Brazil He's having a rough time communicating since he doesn't speak much English. However, the other kids seem to include him pretty well. M：Our teachers are used to new kids who don't speak much English since we have had so many new immigrant families moving into our school district. W：Don't I know it! This year I have had a Cambodian, an Ethiopian, a Chinese and the kid from Brazil in my class. I spend a lot of time with them after class so that they can catch up. M：It must have been hard for you since you have to give them special attention in order to help them. W：It has been. Nevertheless, it's really rewarding to see them progress and make friends.
8．What are the two speakers？(　　)
A．They are foreigners. B．They are teachers.
C．They are students.
答案：B
9．What do the kids do with the boy from Brazil？(　　)
A．They excuse him. B．They hate him.
C．They welcome him.
答案：C
10．What is rewarding according to the woman？(　　)
A．Her students' praises for their teacher.
B．Her students' progress in the end.
C．Her students' efforts to catch up.
答案：B
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
Text 8
W：How did you spend your holiday M：I went to climb Mount Tai. W：Oh, really It must have been exciting. M：It really was. Mount Tai is indeed a natural monument. W：How did you reach the top M：Step by step. I was totally exhausted before I even got halfway to the top. Those were the steepest steps I've ever seen. W：Are there any relics M：Of course, and most of the unearthed relics remain intact. Confucius and many famous people have been there. All in all, it's really worth seeing. W：OK. I'll go there if I get a chance.
11．What are the speakers talking about？(　　)
A．Mount Tai. B．Mount Hua.
C．Mount Huang.
答案：A
12．What can we learn about the man？(　　)
A．He reached the top of the mountain.
B．He stopped halfway.
C．He met many famous people.
答案：A
13．What can we learn about the woman？(　　)
A．She doesn't like climbing mountains.
B．She wants to climb the famous mountain, too.
C．She has been to the famous mountain before.
答案：B
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
Text 9
W：Can I help you Have you lost something M：No. I have not lost anything, but I am not sure of the way. W：Where do you want to go M：Into town. Am I going the right way W：No, I'm afraid not. This way takes you to the hospital. M：Am I going the right way if I turn back W：Yes. I can show you the way. I'm also going into town. M：I hope I'm not making you late. W：Oh, no. I am not in a hurry. Are you a stranger here On a visit perhaps M：Yes. I'm a secretary with a big government office in London and I'm on holiday now. W：I'm sure you are not here to see the sights. This town is just full of industry. The buildings are very ugly. M：I work in London. But I come from the country. I miss the country life on the farm and the animals. I just want to get a hotel room in town, and then visit the countryside.
14．What can we learn about the man？(　　)
A．He's lost his way.
B．He's lost something.
C．He's going to the hospital.
答案：A
15．Where does the man work？(　　)
A．In a town. B．In London.
C．In a hospital.
答案：B
16．Why does the man come to the town？(　　)
A．To do business. B．To have a holiday.
C．To find a job.
答案：B
17．Where are the speakers now？(　　)
A．On the way to the hospital.
B．On the way to London.
C．On the way to a town.
答案：C
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
Text 10
You ask me if I have been in a plane. Of course, I have. Now I tell you how I like it. Last Monday I flew to Singapore. Thirteen days ago I went to the office in Kuala Lumpur and bought my ticket. Then very early on Monday morning, I went to the office again with my luggage and got into the bus with the other passengers. The bus took us to the airport. There people took our luggage and put it in the plane. And then, after about twenty minutes, we got in, too. I was a little afraid at first, because it was my first ride in a plane, but a kind air hostess brought us some sweets and spoke to me, and soon I was quite happy again. We flew through some clouds. They were very white, like cotton, and beautiful. Then we began to come down because we were near Singapore. We went through the clouds and flew over Singapore. It was very interesting. When we got out of the plane, I said, “I like flying！”
18．When did the speaker buy the ticket？(　　)
A．Fourteen days ago.
B．Thirteen days ago.
C．On Monday morning.
答案：B
19．How did the speaker go to the airport？(　　)
A．On a bus. B．In a car.
C．On a train.
答案：A
20．What can we learn from the passage？(　　)
A．The speaker had never been in a plane before.
B．The speaker is often in a plane.
C．The speaker had been in a plane only twice.
答案：A
第二部分　閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
The Best Cities to Visit with
Great Public Transport
New York City, USA
The New York City subway runs 24 hours a day. A single ride costs less than $3. Everyone in New York rides the train, from bankers and politicians to cooks and cleaners. Riding the train is the best way to experience the city, as you'll hear nearly every language in the world spoken, and you'll probably also get pleasure by watching some performances. Their shows are usually a real treat for visitors.
Edinburgh, Scotland
Scotland's main public transport ScotRail system stops in tiny towns and villages along the way in Edinburgh. Trains are clean, on schedule, and easy to use. Edinburgh has many different choices for public transportation. The brand new Edinburgh Trams, which was completed in June 2023, offers a pleasant way to get from central Edinburgh out to the airport.
Mexico City, Mexico
Mexico City continuously improves its public transportation while placing an increasing number of limitations to cars to ensure clean air. There are various options, like a Metro train network, aboveground light rail, minibuses, and interstate buses that can quickly get you to Tepoztlan, Cuernavaca, Oaxaca and beyond. Unlike the proper Metro trains, which are very simple, with clear signs and maps, minibuses might be a bit confusing for first time visitors.
Tokyo, Japan
The Tokyo subway system is the major public transport, which is shockingly clean and timely. The Tokyo public transportation system is the best way to get around, which is fast, and far more affordable than taxis, and it goes just about everywhere, including all the popular attractions. The subway card can be used for goods and services all over Japan.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了世界上公共交通便利的四個(gè)最佳旅游城市。
21．What is unique about the New York City subway？(　　)
A．It rides all day long.
B．The tickets are cheap.
C．Passengers can perform by themselves.
D．Each passenger speaks a different language.
答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)New York City, USA部分中的“The New York City subway runs 24 hours a day.”可知， 紐約地鐵全天候運(yùn)行。其他城市未提到這個(gè)特點(diǎn)。故選A。
22．What can be known about the minibuses to Oaxaca？(　　)
A．They travels about everywhere.
B．They might be short of clear signs.
C．They are limited for better air.
D．They are friendly to new riders.
答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mexico City, Mexico部分中的“Unlike the proper Metro trains ... confusing for first time visitors.(普通的地鐵非常簡(jiǎn)單，有清晰的標(biāo)志和地圖，而迷你公交不像普通的地鐵那樣，可能會(huì)讓第一次來(lái)的人有點(diǎn)兒困惑。)”可知，迷你公交可能缺少清晰的標(biāo)志。故選B。
23．What do the key public transport in Edinburgh and Tokyo have in common？(　　)
A．They go to the airport.
B．They are clean and on time.
C．They are intended for tourist spots.
D．They can be paid by shopping cards.
答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Edinburgh, Scotland部分中的“Trains are clean, on schedule”和Tokyo, Japan部分中的“The Tokyo subway ... clean and timely.”可知，這兩個(gè)地方的主要公共交通的共同點(diǎn)是既干凈又準(zhǔn)時(shí)。故選B。
B
The bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers' questions—where was I going and why was I traveling alone My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn't pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My__stomach__was__in__knots,__but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.
“Why don't you travel with us？” one of the backpackers offered. They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, and then travel for as long as they could. Their current plan was to explore the Middle East and Europe in three months while working in London.
It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct (直覺(jué)) said yes. For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they took a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel's swimming pool, I led the way.
　The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone. I joined complete strangers, who become close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then, I've backpacked alone across South Africa, sky dived from 12，000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the US with no job lined up.
On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet. Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn't picked up the phone.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者在旅行途中遇見(jiàn)了五個(gè)背包客，她和這些人一起經(jīng)歷了美好的幾天，并和他們成了好朋友。
24．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means the author was ________．(　　)
A．sick of repeating routines
B．nervous of new situations
C．upset about the sudden change
D．sorry about the careless plan
答案：C
解析：句意理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“My plan was to travel ... to reach her.(我解釋說(shuō)，我本來(lái)打算和一個(gè)朋友的朋友一起去旅行，但那天早上我給她打電話時(shí)，她沒(méi)接，我也沒(méi)辦法聯(lián)系到她。)”可知，作者突然被放鴿子會(huì)感到不開(kāi)心。由此可知，畫(huà)線句意為“我對(duì)這種突然的變化感到心煩”。故選C。
25．Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met？(　　)
A．Homeless but lighthearted.
B．Jobless and poorly educated.
C．Courageous but disrespectful.
D．Warm－h(huán)earted and experienced.
答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Why don't you travel ... as long as they could.”可知，他們很熱心地邀請(qǐng)作者一起旅行，而且他們是有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的冒險(xiǎn)家。由此可推知，作者遇到的背包客是熱心且有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人。故選D。
26．What did the author's instinct tell her？(　　)
A．It might cause trouble to have a swim.
B．It could add excitement to get a free ride.
C．She would get along with the backpackers.
D．She ought to stay away from the backpackers.
答案：C
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct (直覺(jué)) said yes.(和陌生人一起旅行似乎很冒險(xiǎn)，但我的直覺(jué)告訴我就該這樣做。)”可推知，作者本能地認(rèn)為她會(huì)與背包客相處。故選C。
27．What can be inferred from the passage？(　　)
A．The author thought it right to travel alone.
B．The author became a full－time backpack traveler.
C．The woman missed the call in order to travel alone.
D．Most of the backpackers became the author's lifelong friends.
答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone.(世界向我敞開(kāi)了大門(mén)，因?yàn)槲疫x擇了獨(dú)自旅行。)”可推知，作者認(rèn)為獨(dú)自旅行是正確的。故選A。
C
Within the beautiful scenery of Wisconsin's Lake Chippewa lies a natural wonder that is a unique challenge for the local community. This hidden wonder is exactly a giant floating island. The island, made up of plants and trees, sometimes floats around the lake, causing a major inconvenience by blocking (阻塞) an important bridge. Later, the local people came up with a solution to this problem. Every year, local boat owners work together and push the island away from the bridge.
Lake Chippewa was born in 1923 when a vast bog (沼澤) was changed through flooding. Soon after that, many of the dark bogs started rising to the surface and became perfect growing places for plants, with seeds carried by wind and wild birds to this floating place. Over the years, these bogs have grown plants and trees and turned into full islands. As time goes by, plants take root, and the oldest islands even have trees that act as sails (船帆) when the wind blows, moving the entire floating island around the lake.
Although the years old floating island does not relocate (重新遷移) so often, when it does, it causes trouble for the community by blocking the important bridge that serves as the only passage between the lake's East and West sides. The only solution is to gather a group of boats, and not just one or two, but dozens of boats working together to push the island away. “It takes a community's effort, and you must have the winds at your back to push them in，” said a resident. Moving the island also requires precision (精確), as just relocating it a short distance may result in its return within days.
Some people have suggested destroying the floating islands to get rid of the problem. However, the big bog in Lake Chippewa has been around for many years, and during that time a variety of animal and plant species have made it their home. Therefore, local government advises they be dealt with in a way that won't do harm to wildlife, paying more attention to the fine drawn balance between human convenience and environmental protection. The annual tradition of relocating Lake Chippewa's floating island is evidence to the coexistence of man and nature, a heartwarming display of community unity, and a reminder of the importance of preserving the unique areas that enrich our world.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了位于威斯康星州奇佩瓦湖的一個(gè)自然奇觀——巨大的浮島。
28．What does the underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 1 refer to？(　　)
A．Building a new bridge.
B．Moving the floating island away.
C．Transforming the vast bog.
D．Rebuilding the local community.
答案：B
解析：指代判斷題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞上文“The island, made up of ... an important bridge.(這個(gè)由植物和樹(shù)木組成的島嶼有時(shí)漂浮在湖面上，堵塞一座重要的橋梁，給人們帶來(lái)了很大的不便。)”可知，浮島造成的問(wèn)題是“堵塞了一座重要的橋梁”。再根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞下文“Every year ... away from the bridge.”可知，當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兿氲降霓k法是把浮島推走。故選B。
29．What can we know from Paragraph 2？(　　)
A．The formation of the floating island.
B．The history of flooding in Lake Chippewa.
C．The varieties of species in Lake Chippewa.
D．The impact of the wind on the floating island.
答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Lake Chippewa was born ... around the lake.”可推知，從第二段我們可以知道浮島是如何形成的。故選A。
30．Which of the following statements is mentioned about the relocation work from Paragraph 3？(　　)
A．It is usually finished within days.
B．It is a must in cooperation and precision.
C．It can only be carried out during windless days.
D．It greatly disturbs the community residents' lives.
答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“It takes a community's effort ... result in its return within days.”可知，遷移浮島需要社區(qū)的合作和精確度。故選B。
31．Why has the local government refused to destroy the island？(　　)
A．To save costs for local people.
B．To ensure the safety of residents.
C．To improve the bond between communities.
D．To protect the wildlife species on the island.
答案：D
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“However, the big bog ... convenience and environmental protection.”可推知，當(dāng)?shù)卣芙^摧毀這座島嶼是為了保護(hù)島上的野生動(dòng)物。故選D。
D
I've lived in Cardigan Bay (卡迪根海灣) in West Wales since I was a few months old. You've got everything you need here. Hills, stunning beaches, nice coastal paths. As someone who loves the countryside, I've never wanted to leave.
I was lucky to find work I could do in this area. A lot of people do have to move away in order to find work. I started Adventure Beyond here about 30 years ago and we work all over the UK. We go up to Scotland; we work along the Thames. We've also taken groups to Canada, the Himalayas, places like that. But honestly, West Wales has got everything. We can do everything we need right here.
Cardigan Bay is pretty huge, but I find having grown up here there's a definite sense of place. There's an awareness that we're lucky to have these incredible sandy beaches, pebbly beaches, beautiful rivers, hills. It's peaceful, and it's not overdeveloped. Of course, there're periods when it gets busy, but then the second schools go back and you pretty much get the beaches to yourself. There is a sense of community (群體) too, with a lot of good community based clubs, such as the Poppit Sands Surf Lifesaving Club.
I set up Adventure Beyond to make my own work in the area. I love the outdoors, and I wanted to be in Cardigan Bay, so it was perfect. I've tried to always keep that personal touch. The clients (客戶) will pretty much always meet myself and all the staff. We took a lot of people on through the Kickstart scheme (啟動(dòng)計(jì)劃) and they've been employed with us for a few years. A lot of our clients have been with us since we started, too. There's a sense of family, which is quite special.
I won't mention a specific favorite place, but in general the beaches are just amazing. It's just a sort of wild west, really.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了作者對(duì)于卡迪根海灣的喜愛(ài)之情。
32．What is Adventure Beyond？(　　)
A．A travel agency.
B．A government program.
C．An outdoor activity center.
D．A community based club.
答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“I started Adventure Beyond ... places like that.”和第四段中的“I set up ... so it was perfect.”可知，Adventure Beyond是戶外活動(dòng)中心。故選C。
33．What is Cardigan Bay like in the author's eyes？(　　)
A．It gives a sense of belonging.
B．It's undeveloped but peaceful.
C．Its beauty hasn't been noticed.
D．It has the best beaches in the world.
答案：A
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Cardigan Bay is pretty huge ... sense of place.”可知，在作者看來(lái)，卡迪根海灣給人一種歸屬感。故選A。
34．What does the underlined “it” refer to？(　　)
A．Keeping that personal touch.
B．Getting the beaches back to the locals.
C．Enjoying outdoor activities with clients.
D．Starting Adventure Beyond in Cardigan Bay.
答案：D
解析：指代判斷題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞上文“I love the outdoors, and I wanted to be in Cardigan Bay”可知，作者喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，同時(shí)也想住在卡迪根海灣，因此在卡迪根海灣創(chuàng)立Adventure Beyond對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)很完美。由此可推知，it指的是在卡迪根海灣創(chuàng)立Adventure Beyond。故選D。
35．What is the text mainly about？(　　)
A．The author's simple life in Cardigan Bay.
B．The author's deep love for Cardigan Bay.
C．The author's exploration of Cardigan Bay.
D．The author's hope for the future Cardigan Bay.
答案：B
解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是根據(jù)最后一段“I won't mention ... wild west, really.”可知，卡迪根海灣給了作者歸屬感，并且可以讓作者從事自己喜歡的戶外活動(dòng)。由此可知，文章主要講述了作者對(duì)卡迪根海灣的喜愛(ài)。故選B。
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Do you like travelling Have you ever thought travelling is all just about fun Actually, according to a recent report, travelling is more than fun and even more important today than ever. 36(____) Here are some reasons to make you realize that.
Travelling helps explore new cultures. Every place in the world has a different culture, which depends upon the language spoken by the natives, the history of the place, and the lifestyle of the people. 37(____) It makes you know the geography of the place and its traditions.
Travelling helps discover new cuisine (菜肴). 38(____) Every place has a unique taste in food.If you are a foodie and love food so much then traveling allows you to explore true cuisine from different parts of the world.
39(____) Today, it is important to build relationships. Travelling can help us in establishing new connections with people from different parts of the world. While travelling, you will come across many people whose interests match yours.
Travelling helps bring out a new self. Most people are unwilling to step out of their comfort zone. 40(____) Travelling is suitable for you if you want to experience great things. When you travel, you are not in a comfortable house, and everything you face may be different. At that time, you will meet all the challenges that come your way.
A．Travelling helps make new friends.
B．It does good to our physical and mental health.
C．A trip without experiencing local food is incomplete.
D．It also gives us new experiences, enriching our knowledge and life.
E．If you love to explore different cultures, travelling won't disappoint you.
F．Travelling is the best way to spend some quality time with your family.
G．But you should keep in mind that new life starts when you change yourself.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了旅行不僅有趣，而且更加重要的幾點(diǎn)原因。
36．答案：D
解析：上文“Actually, according to a recent report ... important today than ever. (事實(shí)上，根據(jù)最近的一份報(bào)告，旅行不僅有趣，而且比以往任何時(shí)候都更重要。)”說(shuō)明了旅行的好處，D項(xiàng)(它也給了我們新的體驗(yàn)，豐富了我們的知識(shí)和生活。)承接上文，繼續(xù)說(shuō)明旅行的好處，且D項(xiàng)中的It指代上文中的travelling。故選D。
37．答案：E
解析：上文“Travelling helps explore ... and the lifestyle of the people.”說(shuō)明旅行有助于探索新的文化，E項(xiàng)(如果你喜歡探索不同的文化，旅行不會(huì)讓你失望。)承接上文。故選E。
38．答案：C
解析：上文“Travelling helps discover new cuisine (菜肴)．”說(shuō)明旅行可以幫助發(fā)現(xiàn)新的菜肴，C項(xiàng)(沒(méi)有體驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)厥澄锏穆眯惺遣煌暾摹?承接上文，進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明旅行中體驗(yàn)新菜肴的重要性。故選C。
39．答案：A
解析：下文“Travelling can help us ... whose interests match yours. (旅行可以幫助我們與來(lái)自世界各地的人們建立新的聯(lián)系。在旅行中，你會(huì)遇到許多與你興趣相投的人。)”說(shuō)明旅行可以讓人交到新朋友，A項(xiàng)(旅行有助于結(jié)交新朋友。)引出下文，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
40．答案：G
解析：上文“Travelling helps bring out ... of their comfort zone.”說(shuō)明旅行可以幫助展示新的自我，而大多數(shù)人不愿意走出舒適區(qū)去旅行；下文“Travelling is suitable ... experience great things.”說(shuō)明如果你想經(jīng)歷美好的事情，旅行是適合你的。上下文語(yǔ)意構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。G項(xiàng)(但你應(yīng)該記住，當(dāng)你改變自己時(shí)，新的生活就開(kāi)始了。)承上啟下，說(shuō)明要改變自己，開(kāi)始新的生活，展示新的自我。故選G。
第三部分　語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Whether it is a relaxing walk or a power one, taking a walk usually only lasts a small duration of time. This was not the __41__ for Tom Turcich, though.
On April 2, Tom decided to walk around the world by himself. It wasn't a __42__ thought. His childhood friend died __43__ at the age of 17 due to a jet ski accident. __44__ by how short life was, he was fueled by a strong __45__ to live every day to its fullest.
Tom's walk __46__ as a lone journey. But quickly, he found himself missing __47__ on the road. And so, while making a stop in Austin, Texas, he __48__ Savannah, a rescue dog. Since then, the pair have been making their way across borders, continents and seas, __49__ 25，000 miles in all.
Traveling always has some ups and downs. Tom __50__ numerous unexpected delays along the way. He was __51__ due to severe weather in Panama and became very ill in Scotland. Also, he had no __52__ but to wait until many countries' permission and a safe passage. But on the __53__ side, he met many kind people and __54__ the beauty of nature in different parts of the world.
Tom __55__ something few people have succeeded in, which helped him gain a much larger understanding of the world.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Tom (湯姆)的徒步旅行經(jīng)歷。
41．(　　)A.case B．routine
C．reason D．intention
答案：A
解析：根據(jù)上文“Whether it is ... duration of time.”以及下文“though”可知，此處與上文內(nèi)容構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。This was not the case意為“并非如此”，為固定搭配。故選A。
42．(　　)A.novel B．wise
C．sudden D．simple
答案：C
解析：novel 新穎的；wise 聰明的；sudden 突然的；simple 簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)下文“His childhood friend ... a jet ski accident.”可知，他兒時(shí)的朋友在17歲時(shí)意外死于一場(chǎng)水上摩托艇事故，這觸發(fā)他產(chǎn)生徒步旅行的想法。由此可知，這不是一個(gè)突然的想法。故選C。
43．(　　)A.instantly B．unexpectedly
C．eventually D．undoubtedly
答案：B
解析：instantly 立即地；unexpectedly 意外地；eventually 最終地；undoubtedly 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地。根據(jù)下文“due to a jet ski accident”可知，作者兒時(shí)的朋友在17歲時(shí)是由于意外死亡的。故選B。
44．(　　)A.Torn B．Struck
C．Moved D．Surprised
答案：B
解析：句意：生命如此短暫，這使他深受打擊，他強(qiáng)烈地渴望充實(shí)地過(guò)好每一天。tear 撕裂；strick 打擊，撞擊；move 使感動(dòng)；surprise 使驚訝。根據(jù)上文“His childhood friend ... a jet ski accident.”可知，朋友的意外死亡讓Tom深受打擊。故選B。
45．(　　)A.enthusiasm B．curiosity
C．pride D．desire
答案：D
解析：enthusiasm 熱情；curiosity 好奇(心)；pride 自豪；desire 渴望。根據(jù)上文“how short life was”以及下文“l(fā)ive every day to its fullest”可知，他強(qiáng)烈地渴望充實(shí)地過(guò)好每一天。故選D。
46．(　　)A.started B．progressed
C．proved D．remained
答案：A
解析：start 開(kāi)始；progress 進(jìn)步；prove 證明是；remain 仍然是。根據(jù)下文“as a lone journey”可知，Tom的步行一開(kāi)始是獨(dú)自一人的旅程。故選A。
47．(　　)A.neighborhood B．childhood
C．companionship D．citizenship
答案：C
解析：neighborhood 鄰居；childhood 童年；companionship 陪伴；citizenship 公民身份。根據(jù)上文“Tom's walk __46__ as a lone journey.”可知，Tom的步行一開(kāi)始是獨(dú)自一人的旅程。再根據(jù)“But quickly”可知，此處句意與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，即但很快，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在路上需要陪伴。故選C。
48．(　　)A.found B．spotted
C．saved D．a(chǎn)dopted
答案：D
解析：find 找到；spot 發(fā)現(xiàn)；save 拯救；adopt 收養(yǎng)；采納。根據(jù)下文“a rescue dog”和“Since then, the pair ... 25，000 miles in all.”可知，他收養(yǎng)了一只狗。故選D。
49．(　　)A.covering B．measuring
C．occupying D．equaling
答案：A
解析：cover 行走(一段路程)；measure 測(cè)量；occupy 占據(jù)；equal 等于。根據(jù)下文“25，000 miles in all”可知，他們總共走了25，000英里。故選A。
50．(　　)A.responded B．experienced
C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．ignored
答案：B
解析：respond 響應(yīng)；experience 經(jīng)歷；accept 接受；ignore 忽視。根據(jù)下文“He was __51__ ... ill in Scotland.”可知，此處表示Tom一路上經(jīng)歷了許多意想不到的耽擱。故選B。
51．(　　)A.blown away B．carried away
C．backed up D．held up
答案：D
解析：blow away 吹走；carry away 拿走，帶走；back up 支持；hold up 耽擱；舉起。根據(jù)上文“unexpected delays”和下文“due to severe weather”可知，由于惡劣的天氣他被耽擱了。故選D。
52．(　　)A.responsibility B．right
C．option D．opportunity
答案：C
解析：responsibility 責(zé)任；right 權(quán)利；option 選擇；opportunity 機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)下文“but to wait ... a safe passage”可知，他別無(wú)選擇，只能等待許多國(guó)家準(zhǔn)許通行的通知。故選C。
53．(　　)A.rough B．invisible
C．moral D．bright
答案：D
解析：rough 粗糙的；invisible 看不見(jiàn)的；moral 道德的；bright 明亮的，有希望的。根據(jù)下文“he met many kind people”可知，此處表示好的一面是，他遇到了許多善良的人。故選D。
54．(　　)A.enjoyed B．missed
C．recalled D．preserved
答案：A
解析：enjoy 欣賞；miss 錯(cuò)過(guò)；recall 回想起；preserve 保存。根據(jù)下文“the beauty of nature in different parts of the world”可知，Tom欣賞了世界各地的自然美景。故選A。
55．(　　)A.discovered B．challenged
C．suffered D．renewed
答案：B
解析：discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)；challenge 挑戰(zhàn)；suffer 遭受；renew 更新。根據(jù)下文“something few people ... understanding of the world”可知，Tom挑戰(zhàn)了一件很少有人成功的事情，這幫助他更深入地了解世界。故選B。
第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Three years ago, I became a high school student. In the beginning, I was __56__ (puzzle) about which path to follow. So in my spare time, I searched __57__ any clues (線索) that might answer the question.
When a teacher offered __58__ (I) a chance to work as a volunteer, I found the answer. I __59__ (remind) that the activity would require countless hours of service. Without __60__ (think) much about it, I __61__ (glad) accepted the big challenge. Looking back now, I know the decision was correct. My work of serving as a volunteer was __62__ (success) and the experience was valuable. Since then, I have become more generous, reliable and independent. Now as a senior in high school, I have volunteered many hours of my time.
Graduating from high school will be __63__ moment of both joy and sadness. I will always remember the days __64__ I stayed with the people I helped. Although high school __65__ (come) to an end, I hope more teenagers can continue to follow the path I chose.
56．______　57.______　58.______　59.______　60．______　61.______　62.______　63.______　64．______　65.______
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者高中三年的志愿生活。
56．答案：puzzled
解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，修飾主語(yǔ)I，指人，表示“困惑的”。故填puzzled。
57．答案：for
解析：考查介詞。句意：所以在我的業(yè)余時(shí)間，我尋找任何可能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題的線索。search for“尋找”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故填for。
58．答案：me
解析：考查代詞。設(shè)空處作動(dòng)詞offered的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格形式。故填me。
59．答案：was reminded
解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。主語(yǔ)I和動(dòng)詞remind之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；主語(yǔ)是I，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。故填was reminded。
60．答案：thinking
解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處作介詞Without的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。故填thinking。
61．答案：gladly
解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞accepted。故填gladly。
62．答案：successful
解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，表示“成功的”。故填successful。
63．答案：a
解析：考查冠詞。此處moment表示泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且moment的發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故填a。
64．答案：when
解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是days，關(guān)系詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故填when。
65．答案：is coming
解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：雖然高中即將結(jié)束，但我希望更多的青少年能繼續(xù)走我選擇的道路。此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)，且主語(yǔ)為high school。故填is coming。
第四部分　寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華，上周六你和同學(xué)進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)徒步旅行。請(qǐng)給你的外國(guó)筆友 Peter 寫(xiě)一封郵件，分享這次旅行，內(nèi)容包括：
1．徒步路線：從校門(mén)口到南山腳下；
2．感受和收獲。
注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter,
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours,
Li Hua
[精彩范文]
Dear Peter，
How is it going I am writing to share with you about the hiking trip I went on with my classmates last Saturday.
We started our hike from the school gate and made our way up to the foot of South Mountain. The route was challenging, but the scenery along the way made it all worth it. We encouraged each other during difficult parts of the trail and cheered each other. At the end of the hike, we all felt a great sense of accomplishment. Personally, I felt more connected to nature.
It was an unforgettable experience. I hope one day we can hike together and create new memories.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
A young girl named Lily had always dreamed of going on a world tour. She had read countless books about far－off lands and different cultures, and she longed to experience them for herself.
One day, Lily made up her mind to take the challenge and set out on an exciting journey. She carried a big backpack with all the necessaries of life and set off into the unknown.
Her first stop was a famous city, where she was attracted at once by the lively colors and sounds of the streets. She walked slowly around the markets, tasting new foods and chatting with the vendors (商販). As she continued on her journey, Lily came across all sorts of interesting people and places. She met a wise old man who taught her the art of keeping calm, and a group of musicians who invited her to join their team.
But not everything was easy on her travels. Lily faced challenges and difficulties along the way, from getting lost in a foreign city to running out of money. But she kept going because it was what she enjoyed, always keeping her heart open to new experiences.
On the last leg of the tour, Lily found herself in a small village which was located in the forested mountains. The air was fresh and clean, and the mountain view was breathtaking. She decided to stay for a while, helping out the locals and learning about their way of life.
It was there that she met a kind－h(huán)earted girl named Cathy, who also dreamed of traveling just like her. Together, they explored the nearby wilderness, climbing mountains and fishing in rivers.
But as much as Lily loved her travels, she began to want to go home. She missed her family and friends back home, and she longed for the familiar comforts of her own bed.
注意：
1．續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；
2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
So Lily said goodbye to Cathy and set off on the journey back home. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Lily shared the interesting stories with her loved ones upon returning home. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
寫(xiě)前導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Lily (莉莉)開(kāi)始了一段激動(dòng)人心的旅程，她最后在一個(gè)小村莊留了下來(lái)，遇到了一個(gè)叫Cathy (凱西)的女孩，兩個(gè)人一起探索附近的荒野，Lily雖然很喜歡旅行，但她開(kāi)始想家了，想念自己的家人與朋友，最后Lily回家了嗎？Lily到家后與所愛(ài)的人分享了什么？
[精彩范文]
So Lily said goodbye to Cathy and set off on the journey back home. On the way, Lily noticed a small bird in a nearby tree was flying around the nest, from which Lily could tell something was wrong. She neared the bird and saw what had happened. She found that on the ground near the tree lay a baby bird. She picked up the bird and put it in the nest. Then she continued to head in the direction of her home. In the days to follow, she came across many interesting things and many helpful persons.
Lily shared the interesting stories with her loved ones upon returning home. They listened closely as she told them what she had experienced and the stories of her friend Cathy. They enjoyed the gifts she had brought back with her. Lily was happy to be back in the familiar surroundings of her hometown, but she valued the memories of her travel, which had changed her in ways she could never have imagined. She was thankful for every moment of her journey and the friendship between Cathy and her.
21(共88張PPT)
WELCOME UNIT
第二單元檢測(cè)卷
時(shí)間：120分鐘 　 滿分：150分
較易題(占比60%)　中檔題(占比30%)　拔高題(占比10%)
題型 聽(tīng)力 閱讀 七選五 完形填空 語(yǔ)法填空 應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作 讀后
續(xù)寫(xiě)
A B C D 難度 ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★★★
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
第四部分
目錄
CONTENTS
1
2
3
4
第一部分
第一部分　聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
Text 1
1．Where will the woman probably go first？(　　)
A．To a shop.
B．To a restaurant.
C．To a post office.
M：Mary, can you stay for dinner
W：I’d love to, but I have to go and send some mail before going shopping.
答案：C
答案
Text 2
2．Why was the woman so late？(　　)
A．Something went wrong with the bus.
B．She took somebody to hospital.
C．She didn't catch the bus.
M：What happened to you？You are so late.
W：The bus I took broke down in front of the hospital, and I had to walk from there.
答案：A
答案
Text 3
3．What are the two speakers doing？(　　)
A．Playing a ball game.
B．Cheering for Oxford.
C．Watching a football match.
M：Look! Jack has got the ball. He’s going like lightning towards Oxford’s goal. Oh, go on, Jack.
W：That Oxford centre half back is trying to stop him.
答案：C
答案
Text 4
4．What did the man do last night？(　　)
A．He went to a school.
B．He talked with his friend.
C．He saw a film on TV.
W：Did you see the film on Channel 4 last night
M：Well, I meant to see it, but a friend of mine came to see me. We had a nice long chat about our school days.
答案：B
答案
Text 5
5．What does the man think of the woman？(　　)
A．She can make money.
B．She doesn’ t like money.
C．She's careless with money.
W：I would certainly like to buy the brown suit I saw in the store, but I don’t have enough money.
M：Well, if you would cut down some of your expenses, you would be able to buy it.
答案：C
答案
第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
Text 6
W：How are you, Grandfather
M：I'm OK.
W：Are you OK Why did you telephone the policeman for help He told me that you lost your way in the park.
M：I didn’t really lose my way. I just got tired and I didn't want to walk home.
W：Well, I hope you can call me next time if you feel tired.
6．Why did the man call for help？(　　)
A．Because the man lost his way home.
B．Because the man was too old to walk home.
C．Because the man was tired and unwilling to walk home..
答案：C
答案
7．Who is the woman？(　　)
A．The man’s wife.
B．A policewoman.
C．The man’s granddaughter.
答案：C
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
Text 7
M：Stella, how’s the new student in your class doing
W：The kid from Brazil He’s having a rough time communicating since he doesn’t speak much English. However, the other kids seem to include him pretty well.
M：Our teachers are used to new kids who don’t speak much English since we have had so many new immigrant families moving into our school district.
W：Don’t I know it! This year I have had a Cambodian, an Ethiopian, a Chinese and the kid from Brazil in my class. I spend a lot of time with them after class so that they can catch up.
M：It must have been hard for you since you have to give them special attention in order to help them.
W：It has been. Nevertheless, it’s really rewarding to see them progress and make friends.
8．What are the two speakers？(　　)
A．They are foreigners. B．They are teachers.
C．They are students.
答案：B
答案
9．What do the kids do with the boy from Brazil？(　　)
A．They excuse him. B．They hate him.
C．They welcome him.
10．What is rewarding according to the woman？(　　)
A．Her students’ praises for their teacher.
B．Her students’ progress in the end.
C．Her students’ efforts to catch up.
答案：C
答案
答案：B
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
Text 8
W：How did you spend your holiday
M：I went to climb Mount Tai.
W：Oh, really It must have been exciting.
M：It really was. Mount Tai is indeed a natural monument.
W：How did you reach the top
M：Step by step. I was totally exhausted before I even got halfway to the top. Those were the steepest steps I’ve ever seen.
W：Are there any relics
11．What are the speakers talking about？(　　)
A．Mount Tai. B．Mount Hua.
C．Mount Huang.
M：Of course, and most of the unearthed relics remain intact. Confucius and many famous people have been there. All in all, it’s really worth seeing.
W：OK. I’ll go there if I get a chance.
答案：A
答案
12．What can we learn about the man？(　　)
A．He reached the top of the mountain.
B．He stopped halfway.
C．He met many famous people.
答案：A
答案
13．What can we learn about the woman？(　　)
A．She doesn’t like climbing mountains.
B．She wants to climb the famous mountain, too.
C．She has been to the famous mountain before.
答案：B
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
Text 9
W：Can I help you Have you lost something
M：No. I have not lost anything, but I am not sure of the way.
W：Where do you want to go
M：Into town. Am I going the right way
W：No, I’m afraid not. This way takes you to the hospital.
M：Am I going the right way if I turn back
W：Yes. I can show you the way. I'm also going into town.
M：I hope I’m not making you late.
W：Oh, no. I am not in a hurry. Are you a stranger here On a visit perhaps
M：Yes. I’m a secretary with a big government office in London and I’m on holiday now.
W：I’m sure you are not here to see the sights. This town is just full of industry. The buildings are very ugly.
M：I work in London. But I come from the country. I miss the country life on the farm and the animals. I just want to get a hotel room in town, and then visit the countryside.
14．What can we learn about the man？(　　)
A．He’s lost his way.
B．He’s lost something.
C．He’s going to the hospital.
15．Where does the man work？(　　)
A．In a town. B．In London.
C．In a hospital.
答案：A
答案
答案：B
16．Why does the man come to the town？(　　)
A．To do business. B．To have a holiday.
C．To find a job.
17．Where are the speakers now？(　　)
A．On the way to the hospital.
B．On the way to London.
C．On the way to a town.
答案：B
答案
答案：C
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
Text 10
You ask me if I have been in a plane. Of course, I have. Now I tell you how I like it.
Last Monday I flew to Singapore. Thirteen days ago I went to the office in Kuala Lumpur and bought my ticket. Then very early on Monday morning, I went to the office again with my luggage and got into the bus with the other passengers.
The bus took us to the airport. There people took our luggage and put it in the plane. And then, after about twenty minutes, we got in, too. I was a little afraid at first, because it was my first ride in a plane, but a kind air hostess brought us some sweets and spoke to me, and soon I was quite happy again.
We flew through some clouds. They were very white, like cotton, and beautiful. Then we began to come down because we were near Singapore. We went through the clouds and flew over Singapore. It was very interesting. When we got out of the plane, I said, “I like flying！”
18．When did the speaker buy the ticket？(　　)
A．Fourteen days ago.
B．Thirteen days ago.
C．On Monday morning.
答案：B
答案
19．How did the speaker go to the airport？(　　)
A．On a bus. B．In a car.
C．On a train.
20．What can we learn from the passage？(　　)
A．The speaker had never been in a plane before.
B．The speaker is often in a plane.
C．The speaker had been in a plane only twice.
答案：A
答案
答案：A
第二部分
第二部分　閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
The Best Cities to Visit with
Great Public Transport
New York City, USA
The New York City subway runs 24 hours a day. A single ride costs less than $3. Everyone in New York rides the train, from bankers and politicians to cooks and cleaners. Riding the train is the best way to experience the city, as you’ll hear nearly every language in the world spoken, and you’ll probably also get pleasure by watching some performances. Their shows are usually a real treat for visitors.
Edinburgh, Scotland
Scotland’s main public transport ScotRail system stops in tiny towns and villages along the way in Edinburgh. Trains are clean, on schedule, and easy to use. Edinburgh has many different choices for public transportation. The brand new Edinburgh Trams, which was completed in June 2023, offers a pleasant way to get from central Edinburgh out to the airport.
Mexico City, Mexico
Mexico City continuously improves its public transportation while placing an increasing number of limitations to cars to ensure clean air. There are various options, like a Metro train network, aboveground light rail, minibuses, and interstate buses that can
quickly get you to Tepoztlan, Cuernavaca, Oaxaca and beyond. Unlike the proper Metro trains, which are very simple, with clear signs and maps, minibuses might be a bit confusing for first time visitors.
Tokyo, Japan
The Tokyo subway system is the major public transport, which is shockingly clean and timely. The Tokyo public transportation system is the best way to get around, which is fast, and far more affordable than taxis, and it goes just about everywhere, including all the popular attractions. The subway card can be used for goods and services all over Japan.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了世界上公共交通便利的四個(gè)最佳旅游城市。
篇章導(dǎo)讀
21．What is unique about the New York City subway？(　　)
A．It rides all day long.
B．The tickets are cheap.
C．Passengers can perform by themselves.
D．Each passenger speaks a different language.
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)New York City, USA部分中的“The New York City subway runs 24 hours a day.”可知， 紐約地鐵全天候運(yùn)行。其他城市未提到這個(gè)特點(diǎn)。故選A。
答案
解析
22．What can be known about the minibuses to Oaxaca？(　　)
A．They travels about everywhere.
B．They might be short of clear signs.
C．They are limited for better air.
D．They are friendly to new riders.
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mexico City, Mexico部分中的“Unlike the proper Metro trains ... confusing for first time visitors.(普通的地鐵非常簡(jiǎn)單，有清晰的標(biāo)志和地圖，而迷你公交不像普通的地鐵那樣，可能會(huì)讓第一次來(lái)的人有點(diǎn)兒困惑。)”可知，迷你公交可能缺少清晰的標(biāo)志。故選B。
答案
解析
23．What do the key public transport in Edinburgh and Tokyo have in common？(　　)
A．They go to the airport.
B．They are clean and on time.
C．They are intended for tourist spots.
D．They can be paid by shopping cards.
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Edinburgh, Scotland部分中的“Trains are clean, on schedule”和Tokyo, Japan部分中的“The Tokyo subway ... clean and timely.”可知，這兩個(gè)地方的主要公共交通的共同點(diǎn)是既干凈又準(zhǔn)時(shí)。故選B。
答案
解析
B
The bus screamed to a stop in Nazareth, Israel. Five Australian backpackers boarded and struck up a conversation with me. They asked typical travelers’ questions—where was I going and why was I traveling alone My plan was to travel with a friend of a friend, I explained, but when I called her that morning, she didn’t pick up and I had no other way to reach her. My stomach was in knots, but I decided to head out anyway, thinking I might run into her if I traveled to Tiberius, where we had planned to go together.
“Why don’t you travel with us？” one of the backpackers offered. They were experienced adventurers who would work for a few months, save, and then travel for as long as they could. Their current plan was to explore the Middle East and Europe in three months while working in London.
It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct (直覺(jué)) said yes. For the next two weeks, I explored Israel with the backpackers and learned to trust my instincts in all types of new and interesting situations. When they took a ride, I took the bus, but when they wanted to steal into the King David Hotel’s swimming pool, I led the way.
The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone. I joined complete strangers, who become close friends. Years later, one couple from the backpacking group even flew from Sydney to Phoenix to be in my wedding. The trip was such a special experience that it gave me confidence in all areas of my life. Since then, I’ve backpacked alone across South Africa, sky dived from 12，000 feet in New Zealand and even moved across the US with no job lined up.
On my third day wandering in Israel with my new friends, I bumped into the woman I was supposed to meet. Though I was happy she was all right, I was grateful she hadn’t picked up the phone.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。作者在旅行途中遇見(jiàn)了五個(gè)背包客，她和這些人一起經(jīng)歷了美好的幾天，并和他們成了好朋友。
篇章導(dǎo)讀
24.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means the author was ________．(　　)
A．sick of repeating routines
B．nervous of new situations
C．upset about the sudden change
D．sorry about the careless plan
解析：句意理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“My plan was to travel ... to reach her.(我解釋說(shuō)，我本來(lái)打算和一個(gè)朋友的朋友一起去旅行，但那天早上我給她打電話時(shí)，她沒(méi)接，我也沒(méi)辦法聯(lián)系到她。)”可知，作者突然被放鴿子會(huì)感到不開(kāi)心。由此可知，畫(huà)線句意為“我對(duì)這種突然的變化感到心煩”。故選C。
答案
解析
25．Which of the following best describes the backpackers the author met？(　　)
A．Homeless but lighthearted.
B．Jobless and poorly educated.
C．Courageous but disrespectful.
D．Warm－h(huán)earted and experienced.
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Why don't you travel ... as long as they could.”可知，他們很熱心地邀請(qǐng)作者一起旅行，而且他們是有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的冒險(xiǎn)家。由此可推知，作者遇到的背包客是熱心且有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人。故選D。
答案
解析
26．What did the author’s instinct tell her？(　　)
A．It might cause trouble to have a swim.
B．It could add excitement to get a free ride.
C．She would get along with the backpackers.
D．She ought to stay away from the backpackers.
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“It seemed risky to travel with strangers, but my instinct (直覺(jué)) said yes.(和陌生人一起旅行似乎很冒險(xiǎn)，但我的直覺(jué)告訴我就該這樣做。)”可推知，作者本能地認(rèn)為她會(huì)與背包客相處。故選C。
答案
解析
27．What can be inferred from the passage？(　　)
A．The author thought it right to travel alone.
B．The author became a full－time backpack traveler.
C．The woman missed the call in order to travel alone.
D．Most of the backpackers became the author’s lifelong friends.
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“The world opened up to me because I chose to travel alone.(世界向我敞開(kāi)了大門(mén)，因?yàn)槲疫x擇了獨(dú)自旅行。)”可推知，作者認(rèn)為獨(dú)自旅行是正確的。故選A。
答案
解析
C
Within the beautiful scenery of Wisconsin’s Lake Chippewa lies a natural wonder that is a unique challenge for the local community. This hidden wonder is exactly a giant floating island. The island, made up of plants and trees, sometimes floats around the lake, causing a major inconvenience by blocking (阻塞) an important bridge. Later, the local people came up with a solution to this problem. Every year, local boat owners work together and push the island away from the bridge.
Lake Chippewa was born in 1923 when a vast bog (沼澤) was changed through flooding. Soon after that, many of the dark bogs started rising to the surface and became
perfect growing places for plants, with seeds carried by wind and wild birds to this floating place. Over the years, these bogs have grown plants and trees and turned into full islands. As time goes by, plants take root, and the oldest islands even have trees that act as sails (船帆) when the wind blows, moving the entire floating island around the lake.
Although the years old floating island does not relocate (重新遷移) so often, when it does, it causes trouble for the community by blocking the important bridge that serves as the only passage between the lake’s East and West sides. The only solution is to gather a group of boats, and not just one or two, but dozens of boats working together to push the island away. “It takes a community’s effort, and you must have the winds at your back to push them in，” said a resident. Moving the island also requires precision (精確), as just relocating it a short distance may result in its return within days.
Some people have suggested destroying the floating islands to get rid of the problem. However, the big bog in Lake Chippewa has been around for many years, and during that time a variety of animal and plant species have made it their home. Therefore, local government advises they be dealt with in a way that won’t do harm to wildlife, paying more attention to the fine drawn balance between human convenience and environmental protection. The annual tradition of relocating Lake Chippewa’s floating island is evidence to the coexistence of man and nature, a heartwarming display of community unity, and a reminder of the importance of preserving the unique areas that enrich our world.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了位于威斯康星州奇佩瓦湖的一個(gè)自然奇觀——巨大的浮島。
篇章導(dǎo)讀
28．What does the underlined word “solution” in Paragraph 1 refer to？(　　)
A．Building a new bridge.
B．Moving the floating island away.
C．Transforming the vast bog.
D．Rebuilding the local community.
解析：指代判斷題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞上文“The island, made up of ... an important bridge.(這個(gè)由植物和樹(shù)木組成的島嶼有時(shí)漂浮在湖面上，堵塞一座重要的橋梁，給人們帶來(lái)了很大的不便。)”可知，浮島造成的問(wèn)題是“堵塞了一座重要的橋梁”。再根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞下文“Every year ... away from the bridge.”可知，當(dāng)?shù)厝藗兿氲降霓k法是把浮島推走。故選B。
答案
解析
29．What can we know from Paragraph 2？(　　)
A．The formation of the floating island.
B．The history of flooding in Lake Chippewa.
C．The varieties of species in Lake Chippewa.
D．The impact of the wind on the floating island.
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Lake Chippewa was born ... around the lake.”可推知，從第二段我們可以知道浮島是如何形成的。故選A。
答案
解析
30．Which of the following statements is mentioned about the relocation work from Paragraph 3？(　　)
A．It is usually finished within days.
B．It is a must in cooperation and precision.
C．It can only be carried out during windless days.
D．It greatly disturbs the community residents’ lives.
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“It takes a community's effort ... result in its return within days.”可知，遷移浮島需要社區(qū)的合作和精確度。故選B。
答案
解析
31．Why has the local government refused to destroy the island？(　　)
A．To save costs for local people.
B．To ensure the safety of residents.
C．To improve the bond between communities.
D．To protect the wildlife species on the island.
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“However, the big bog ... convenience and environmental protection.”可推知，當(dāng)?shù)卣芙^摧毀這座島嶼是為了保護(hù)島上的野生動(dòng)物。故選D。
答案
解析
D
I’ve lived in Cardigan Bay (卡迪根海灣) in West Wales since I was a few months old. You’ve got everything you need here. Hills, stunning beaches, nice coastal paths. As someone who loves the countryside, I’ve never wanted to leave.
I was lucky to find work I could do in this area. A lot of people do have to move away in order to find work. I started Adventure Beyond here about 30 years ago and we work all over the UK. We go up to Scotland; we work along the Thames. We’ve also taken groups to Canada, the Himalayas, places like that. But honestly, West Wales has got everything. We can do everything we need right here.
Cardigan Bay is pretty huge, but I find having grown up here there’s a definite sense of place. There’s an awareness that we’re lucky to have these incredible sandy beaches, pebbly beaches, beautiful rivers, hills. It’s peaceful, and it’s not overdeveloped. Of course, there’re periods when it gets busy, but then the second schools go back and you pretty much get the beaches to yourself. There is a sense of community (群體) too, with a lot of good community based clubs, such as the Poppit Sands Surf Lifesaving Club.
I set up Adventure Beyond to make my own work in the area. I love the outdoors, and I wanted to be in Cardigan Bay, so it was perfect. I’ve tried to always keep that personal touch. The clients (客戶) will pretty much always meet myself and all the staff.
We took a lot of people on through the Kickstart scheme (啟動(dòng)計(jì)劃) and they’ve been employed with us for a few years. A lot of our clients have been with us since we started, too. There’s a sense of family, which is quite special.
I won’t mention a specific favorite place, but in general the beaches are just amazing. It’s just a sort of wild west, really.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了作者對(duì)于卡迪根海灣的喜愛(ài)之情。
篇章導(dǎo)讀
32．What is Adventure Beyond？(　　)
A．A travel agency.
B．A government program.
C．An outdoor activity center.
D．A community based club.
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“I started Adventure Beyond ... places like that.”和第四段中的“I set up ... so it was perfect.”可知，Adventure Beyond是戶外活動(dòng)中心。故選C。
答案
解析
33．What is Cardigan Bay like in the author’s eyes？(　　)
A．It gives a sense of belonging.
B．It’s undeveloped but peaceful.
C．Its beauty hasn’t been noticed.
D．It has the best beaches in the world.
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Cardigan Bay is pretty huge ... sense of place.”可知，在作者看來(lái)，卡迪根海灣給人一種歸屬感。故選A。
答案
解析
34．What does the underlined “it” refer to？(　　)
A．Keeping that personal touch.
B．Getting the beaches back to the locals.
C．Enjoying outdoor activities with clients.
D．Starting Adventure Beyond in Cardigan Bay.
解析：指代判斷題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞上文“I love the outdoors, and I wanted to be in Cardigan Bay”可知，作者喜歡戶外活動(dòng)，同時(shí)也想住在卡迪根海灣，因此在卡迪根海灣創(chuàng)立Adventure Beyond對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)很完美。由此可推知，it指的是在卡迪根海灣創(chuàng)立Adventure Beyond。故選D。
答案
解析
35．What is the text mainly about？(　　)
A．The author’s simple life in Cardigan Bay.
B．The author’s deep love for Cardigan Bay.
C．The author’s exploration of Cardigan Bay.
D．The author’s hope for the future Cardigan Bay.
解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其是根據(jù)最后一段“I won‘t mention ... wild west, really.”可知，卡迪根海灣給了作者歸屬感，并且可以讓作者從事自己喜歡的戶外活動(dòng)。由此可知，文章主要講述了作者對(duì)卡迪根海灣的喜愛(ài)。故選B。
答案
解析
第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Do you like travelling Have you ever thought travelling is all just about fun Actually, according to a recent report, travelling is more than fun and even more important today than ever. 36(____) Here are some reasons to make you realize that.
Travelling helps explore new cultures. Every place in the world has a different culture, which depends upon the language spoken by the natives, the history of the place, and the lifestyle of the people. 37(____) It makes you know the geography of the place and its traditions.
Travelling helps discover new cuisine (菜肴). 38(____) Every place has a unique taste in food. If you are a foodie and love food so much then traveling allows you to explore true cuisine from different parts of the world.
39(____) Today, it is important to build relationships. Travelling can help us in establishing new connections with people from different parts of the world. While travelling, you will come across many people whose interests match yours.
Travelling helps bring out a new self. Most people are unwilling to step out of their comfort zone. 40(____) Travelling is suitable for you if you want to experience great things. When you travel, you are not in a comfortable house, and everything you face may be different. At that time, you will meet all the challenges that come your way.
A．Travelling helps make new friends.
B．It does good to our physical and mental health.
C．A trip without experiencing local food is incomplete.
D．It also gives us new experiences, enriching our knowledge and life.
E．If you love to explore different cultures, travelling won’t disappoint you.
F．Travelling is the best way to spend some quality time with your family.
G．But you should keep in mind that new life starts when you change yourself.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了旅行不僅有趣，而且更加重要的幾點(diǎn)原因。
篇章導(dǎo)讀
36．答案：D
解析：上文“Actually, according to a recent report ... important today than ever. (事實(shí)上，根據(jù)最近的一份報(bào)告，旅行不僅有趣，而且比以往任何時(shí)候都更重要。)”說(shuō)明了旅行的好處，D項(xiàng)(它也給了我們新的體驗(yàn)，豐富了我們的知識(shí)和生活。)承接上文，繼續(xù)說(shuō)明旅行的好處，且D項(xiàng)中的It指代上文中的travelling。故選D。
37．答案：E
解析：上文“Travelling helps explore ... and the lifestyle of the people.”說(shuō)明旅行有助于探索新的文化，E項(xiàng)(如果你喜歡探索不同的文化，旅行不會(huì)讓你失望。)承接上文。故選E。
答案
解析
38．答案：C
解析：上文“Travelling helps discover new cuisine (菜肴)．”說(shuō)明旅行可以幫助發(fā)現(xiàn)新的菜肴，C項(xiàng)(沒(méi)有體驗(yàn)當(dāng)?shù)厥澄锏穆眯惺遣煌暾摹?承接上文，進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明旅行中體驗(yàn)新菜肴的重要性。故選C。
39．答案：A
解析：下文“Travelling can help us ... whose interests match yours. (旅行可以幫助我們與來(lái)自世界各地的人們建立新的聯(lián)系。在旅行中，你會(huì)遇到許多與你興趣相投的人。)”說(shuō)明旅行可以讓人交到新朋友，A項(xiàng)(旅行有助于結(jié)交新朋友。)引出下文，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
答案
解析
40．答案：G
解析：上文“Travelling helps bring out ... of their comfort zone.”說(shuō)明旅行可以幫助展示新的自我，而大多數(shù)人不愿意走出舒適區(qū)去旅行；下文“Travelling is suitable ... experience great things.”說(shuō)明如果你想經(jīng)歷美好的事情，旅行是適合你的。上下文語(yǔ)意構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。G項(xiàng)(但你應(yīng)該記住，當(dāng)你改變自己時(shí)，新的生活就開(kāi)始了。)承上啟下，說(shuō)明要改變自己，開(kāi)始新的生活，展示新的自我。故選G。
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解析
第三部分
第三部分　語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Whether it is a relaxing walk or a power one, taking a walk usually only lasts a small duration of time. This was not the __41__ for Tom Turcich, though.
On April 2, Tom decided to walk around the world by himself. It wasn’t a __42__ thought. His childhood friend died __43__ at the age of 17 due to a jet ski accident. __44__ by how short life was, he was fueled by a strong __45__ to live every day to its fullest.
Tom’s walk __46__ as a lone journey. But quickly, he found himself missing __47__ on the road. And so, while making a stop in Austin, Texas, he __48__ Savannah, a rescue dog. Since then, the pair have been making their way across borders, continents and seas, __49__ 25，000 miles in all.
Traveling always has some ups and downs. Tom __50__ numerous unexpected delays along the way. He was __51__ due to severe weather in Panama and became very ill in Scotland. Also, he had no __52__ but to wait until many countries’ permission and a safe passage. But on the __53__ side, he met many kind people and __54__ the beauty of nature in different parts of the world.
Tom __55__ something few people have succeeded in, which helped him gain a much larger understanding of the world.
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Tom (湯姆)的徒步旅行經(jīng)歷。
篇章導(dǎo)讀
41．(　　)A.case B．routine
C．reason D．Intention
42．(　　)A.novel B．wise
C．sudden D．simple
解析：根據(jù)上文“Whether it is ... duration of time.”以及下文“though”可知，此處與上文內(nèi)容構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。This was not the case意為“并非如此”，為固定搭配。故選A。
答案
解析
解析：novel 新穎的；wise 聰明的；sudden 突然的；simple 簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)下文“His childhood friend ... a jet ski accident.”可知，他兒時(shí)的朋友在17歲時(shí)意外死于一場(chǎng)水上摩托艇事故，這觸發(fā)他產(chǎn)生徒步旅行的想法。由此可知，這不是一個(gè)突然的想法。故選C。
43．(　　)A.instantly B．unexpectedly
C．eventually D．Undoubtedly
44．(　　)A.Torn B．Struck
C．Moved D．Surprised
解析：句意：生命如此短暫，這使他深受打擊，他強(qiáng)烈地渴望充實(shí)地過(guò)好每一天。tear 撕裂；strick 打擊，撞擊；move 使感動(dòng)；surprise 使驚訝。根據(jù)上文“His childhood friend ... a jet ski accident.”可知，朋友的意外死亡讓Tom深受打擊。故選B。
答案
解析
解析：instantly 立即地；unexpectedly 意外地；eventually 最終地；undoubtedly 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)地。根據(jù)下文“due to a jet ski accident”可知，作者兒時(shí)的朋友在17歲時(shí)是由于意外死亡的。故選B。
45．(　　)A.enthusiasm B．curiosity
C．pride D．Desire
46．(　　)A.started B．progressed
C．proved D．remained
解析：enthusiasm 熱情；curiosity 好奇(心)；pride 自豪；desire 渴望。根據(jù)上文“how short life was”以及下文“l(fā)ive every day to its fullest”可知，他強(qiáng)烈地渴望充實(shí)地過(guò)好每一天。故選D。
解析：start 開(kāi)始；progress 進(jìn)步；prove 證明是；remain 仍然是。根據(jù)下文“as a lone journey”可知，Tom的步行一開(kāi)始是獨(dú)自一人的旅程。故選A。
答案
解析
47．(　　)A.neighborhood B．childhood
C．companionship D．Citizenship
48．(　　)A.found B．spotted
C．saved D．a(chǎn)dopted
解析：neighborhood 鄰居；childhood 童年；companionship 陪伴；citizenship 公民身份。根據(jù)上文“Tom's walk __46__ as a lone journey.”可知，Tom的步行一開(kāi)始是獨(dú)自一人的旅程。再根據(jù)“But quickly”可知，此處句意與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，即但很快，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在路上需要陪伴。故選C。
解析：find 找到；spot 發(fā)現(xiàn)；save 拯救；adopt 收養(yǎng)；采納。根據(jù)下文“a rescue dog”和“Since then, the pair ... 25，000 miles in all.”可知，他收養(yǎng)了一只狗。故選D。
答案
解析
49．(　　)A.covering B．measuring
C．occupying D．Equaling
50．(　　)A.responded B．experienced
C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．ignored
解析：cover 行走(一段路程)；measure 測(cè)量；occupy 占據(jù)；equal 等于。根據(jù)下文“25，000 miles in all”可知，他們總共走了25，000英里。故選A。
答案
解析
解析：respond 響應(yīng)；experience 經(jīng)歷；accept 接受；ignore 忽視。根據(jù)下文“He was __51__ ... ill in Scotland.”可知，此處表示Tom一路上經(jīng)歷了許多意想不到的耽擱。故選B。
51．(　　)A.blown away B．carried away
C．backed up D．held up
52．(　　)A.responsibility B．right
C．option D．opportunity
解析：responsibility 責(zé)任；right 權(quán)利；option 選擇；opportunity 機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)下文“but to wait ... a safe passage”可知，他別無(wú)選擇，只能等待許多國(guó)家準(zhǔn)許通行的通知。故選C。
答案
解析
解析：blow away 吹走；carry away 拿走，帶走；back up 支持；hold up 耽擱；舉起。根據(jù)上文“unexpected delays”和下文“due to severe weather”可知，由于惡劣的天氣他被耽擱了。故選D。
53．(　　)A.rough B．invisible
C．moral D．Bright
54．(　　)A.enjoyed B．missed
C．recalled D．preserved
解析：rough 粗糙的；invisible 看不見(jiàn)的；moral 道德的；bright 明亮的，有希望的。根據(jù)下文“he met many kind people”可知，此處表示好的一面是，他遇到了許多善良的人。故選D。
答案
解析
解析：enjoy 欣賞；miss 錯(cuò)過(guò)；recall 回想起；preserve 保存。根據(jù)下文“the beauty of nature in different parts of the world”可知，Tom欣賞了世界各地的自然美景。故選A。
55．(　　)A.discovered B．challenged
C．suffered D．renewed
解析：discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)；challenge 挑戰(zhàn)；suffer 遭受；renew 更新。根據(jù)下文“something few people ... understanding of the world”可知，Tom挑戰(zhàn)了一件很少有人成功的事情，這幫助他更深入地了解世界。故選B。
答案
解析
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Three years ago, I became a high school student. In the beginning, I was __56__ (puzzle) about which path to follow. So in my spare time, I searched __57__ any clues (線索) that might answer the question.
When a teacher offered __58__ (I) a chance to work as a volunteer, I found the answer. I __59__ (remind) that the activity would require countless hours of service. Without __60__ (think) much about it, I __61__ (glad) accepted the big challenge. Looking back now, I know the decision was correct. My work of serving as a volunteer was __62__ (success) and the experience was valuable. Since then, I have become more generous, reliable and independent. Now as a senior in high school, I have volunteered many hours of my time.
Graduating from high school will be __63__ moment of both joy and sadness. I will always remember the days __64__ I stayed with the people I helped. Although high school __65__ (come) to an end, I hope more teenagers can continue to follow the path I chose.
56．________　57.________　58.________　59.________　60．________　
61.__________　62.________　63.________　64．________　65.________
篇章導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者高中三年的志愿生活。
篇章導(dǎo)讀
56．答案：puzzled
解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，修飾主語(yǔ)I，指人，表示“困惑的”。故填puzzled。
57．答案：for
解析：考查介詞。句意：所以在我的業(yè)余時(shí)間，我尋找任何可能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題的線索。search for“尋找”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故填for。
答案
解析
58．答案：me
解析：考查代詞。設(shè)空處作動(dòng)詞offered的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格形式。故填me。
59．答案：was reminded
解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。主語(yǔ)I和動(dòng)詞remind之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；主語(yǔ)是I，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。故填was reminded。
答案
解析
60．答案：thinking
解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處作介詞Without的賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞。故填thinking。
61．答案：gladly
解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞accepted。故填gladly。
答案
解析
62．答案：successful
解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，表示“成功的”。故填successful。
63．答案：a
解析：考查冠詞。此處moment表示泛指，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且moment的發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故填a。
64．答案：when
解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是days，關(guān)系詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)。故填when。
答案
解析
65．答案：is coming
解析：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：雖然高中即將結(jié)束，但我希望更多的青少年能繼續(xù)走我選擇的道路。此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)，且主語(yǔ)為high school。故填is coming。
第四部分
第四部分　寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華，上周六你和同學(xué)進(jìn)行了一場(chǎng)徒步旅行。請(qǐng)給你的外國(guó)筆友 Peter 寫(xiě)一封郵件，分享這次旅行，內(nèi)容包括：
1．徒步路線：從校門(mén)口到南山腳下；
2．感受和收獲。
注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
Dear Peter,
﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍Yours,
Li Hua
[精彩范文]
Dear Peter，
How is it going I am writing to share with you about the hiking trip I went on with my classmates last Saturday.
We started our hike from the school gate and made our way up to the foot of South Mountain. The route was challenging, but the scenery along the way made it all worth it. We encouraged each other during difficult parts of the trail and cheered each other. At the end of the hike, we all felt a great sense of accomplishment. Personally, I felt more connected to nature.
It was an unforgettable experience. I hope one day we can hike together and create new memories.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
A young girl named Lily had always dreamed of going on a world tour. She had read countless books about far－off lands and different cultures, and she longed to experience them for herself.
One day, Lily made up her mind to take the challenge and set out on an exciting journey. She carried a big backpack with all the necessaries of life and set off into the unknown.
Her first stop was a famous city, where she was attracted at once by the lively colors and sounds of the streets. She walked slowly around the markets, tasting new foods and chatting with the vendors (商販). As she continued on her journey, Lily came across all sorts of interesting people and places. She met a wise old man who taught her the art of keeping calm, and a group of musicians who invited her to join their team.
But not everything was easy on her travels. Lily faced challenges and difficulties along the way, from getting lost in a foreign city to running out of money. But she kept going because it was what she enjoyed, always keeping her heart open to new experiences.
On the last leg of the tour, Lily found herself in a small village which was located in the forested mountains. The air was fresh and clean, and the mountain view was breathtaking. She decided to stay for a while, helping out the locals and learning about their way of life.
It was there that she met a kind－h(huán)earted girl named Cathy, who also dreamed of traveling just like her. Together, they explored the nearby wilderness, climbing mountains and fishing in rivers.
But as much as Lily loved her travels, she began to want to go home. She missed her family and friends back home, and she longed for the familiar comforts of her own bed.
注意：
1．續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；
2．請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
So Lily said goodbye to Cathy and set off on the journey back home.﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
Lily shared the interesting stories with her loved ones upon returning home.﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
寫(xiě)前導(dǎo)讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Lily (莉莉)開(kāi)始了一段激動(dòng)人心的旅程，她最后在一個(gè)小村莊留了下來(lái)，遇到了一個(gè)叫Cathy (凱西)的女孩，兩個(gè)人一起探索附近的荒野，Lily雖然很喜歡旅行，但她開(kāi)始想家了，想念自己的家人與朋友，最后Lily回家了嗎？Lily到家后與所愛(ài)的人分享了什么？
寫(xiě)前導(dǎo)讀
[精彩范文]
So Lily said goodbye to Cathy and set off on the journey back home. On the way, Lily noticed a small bird in a nearby tree was flying around the nest, from which Lily could tell something was wrong. She neared the bird and saw what had happened. She found that on the ground near the tree lay a baby bird. She picked up the bird and put it in the nest. Then she continued to head in the direction of her home. In the days to follow, she came across many interesting things and many helpful persons.
Lily shared the interesting stories with her loved ones upon returning home. They listened closely as she told them what she had experienced and the stories of her friend Cathy. They enjoyed the gifts she had brought back with her. Lily was happy to be back in the familiar surroundings of her hometown, but she valued the memories of her travel, which had changed her in ways she could never have imagined. She was thankful for every moment of her journey and the friendship between Cathy and her.
答案

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