資源簡介

(共34張PPT)
Section A Grammar Focus（3a-3c）
Unit 1
What a Delicious Meal!
課型：語法課
01
02
03
學(xué)習(xí)理解
應(yīng)用實踐
遷移創(chuàng)新
能夠理解 what 和 how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握兩種感嘆句的構(gòu)成規(guī)則，清晰區(qū)分 what 與 how 在感嘆句中的用法差異。
能夠運用 what 和 how 正確將陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換為感嘆句，熟練在對話情境中選擇并運用合適的感嘆句進(jìn)行交流表達(dá)。
能夠在新的生活或?qū)W習(xí)情境（如描述旅行見聞、校園活動感受等）中，創(chuàng)造性地使用感嘆句抒發(fā)情感、描述事物，提升語言的感染力。
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
Contents
Lead in
01
Presentation
02
Practice
03
Summary
04
05
06
Language points
Exercise
Homework
07
01
Lead in
Lead in
THE FIRST PART
01
Lead in
THE FIRST PART
01
Jiang Ziya
Wow! What a mess!I can not stand any more!
Ne Zha
What cool I am!
Ao Bing
How delicious the dish looks!
Tai Yi
What an amazing smell!
Ms. Li
How wonderful life is!
Mr. Li
What luck we have!
Ne Zha, your sentence is wrong.
What’s wrong with it
02
Presentation
Presentation
THE Second PART
02
Read and find rules.
All the sentences are exclamatory sentences.
Exclamatory sentences
Exclamatory sentences(感嘆句)：感嘆句是一種用來表達(dá)強烈情感（如喜悅、憤怒、驚訝、贊嘆、悲傷等）的句子，它通過語氣和結(jié)構(gòu)上的特點，將說話人的情感強烈地傳遞出來。
How to make exclamatory sentences correctly
Presentation
THE Second PART
02
Learn exclamatory sentences with Nezha.
Read the sentences and try to find the rules.
What an amazing smell (it is)! How delicious the dish looks!
What a mess (it is)! How clever you are!
What luck (we have)! How wonderful life is!
感嘆句一般由What或How來引導(dǎo)。
What或How引導(dǎo)感嘆句有什么不一樣呢？
Presentation
THE Second PART
02
Learn exclamatory sentences with Nezha.
Read these sentences and find the structures.
What an amazing smell (it is)!
What a mess (it is)!
What luck (we have)!
What beautiful flowers they are!
名詞
名詞
冠詞
形容詞
冠詞
名詞
主謂
主謂
主謂
結(jié)構(gòu)：
What + a/an +（ 形容詞） + 可數(shù)名詞 單數(shù)+ (主語 + 謂語)！
結(jié)構(gòu)：
What +（ 形容詞） + 不可數(shù)名詞+ (主語 + 謂語)！
形容詞
名詞
主謂
結(jié)構(gòu)：
What +（ 形容詞） + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ (主語 + 謂語)！
Presentation
THE Second PART
02
Learn exclamatory sentences with Nezha.
Read these sentences and find the structures.
How delicious the dish looks!
How clever you are!
How carefully she reads!
What clever a boy he is!
主謂
形容詞
形容詞
副詞
主謂
主謂
結(jié)構(gòu)：
How + 形容詞 / 副詞 + 主語 + 謂語！
a/an+單數(shù)名詞
形容詞
主謂
結(jié)構(gòu)：
How + 形容詞+ a/an + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) + 主語 + 謂語！
對比：
What + a/an + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) + 主語 + 謂語！
Presentation
THE Second PART
02
Learn exclamatory sentences with Nezha.
Do you know where is Nezha’s mistake
What cool I am!
How cool I am!
Presentation
THE Second PART
02
Learn exclamatory sentences with Nezha.
But I don’t know how to use What or How.
It’s easy. Try to remember :
感嘆句表情感，What，How放句前；
名詞之前用What，形副之前How來填；
形名相連用What，形名斷開How上前。
做題之前去主謂，句末嘆號莫忘添。
03
Practice
Practice
THE THIRD PART
03
Help Nezha to finish the practice.
______ a tall building that is!
______ brightly the stars shine!
______ sweet music they are playing!
______ tired the workers seem!
______ lovely puppies these are!
______ cleverly she solved the problem!
______ hot the water is!
______ an interesting story he told us!
______ beautiful the sunset looks!
______ great advice you gave me!
找
找出主語和謂語
看
看主語前的詞是什么詞性
填
按照口訣填What或How
名詞
What
副詞
How
名詞
形容詞
How
What
名詞
What
副詞
How
形容詞
How
名詞
What
形容詞
How
名詞
What
Practice
THE THIRD PART
03
Change them into exclamatory sentences.
1. It’s a pretty cat. (what)
2. The weather is terrible. (how)
3. The Christmas tree looks fantastic. (how)
4. The film was interesting. (what)
5. Emma sings very well. (how)
6. The pancake tastes delicious. (how)
找
找主謂放句子末尾
定
確定用What還是How
抓
抓名詞、形容詞或副詞
What a pretty cat it is!
加
句末加上感嘆號
How terrible the weather is!
How fantastic the Christmas tree looks!
What an interesting film it was!
How well Emma sings!
How delicious the pancake tastes!
3b
Practice
THE THIRD PART
03
Complete the conversations.
3c
A. How nice to see you!
B. What a surprise!
C. What a lovely cake!
D. What a beautiful day!
E. How time flies!
F. What a great idea!
1. A: Did you make it
B: Yes. I made it fou you.
A: Oh, how kind of you! Thank you so much.
2. A: John .
B: Mary I didn’t think you
could come.
A: I finished work early.
B: That’s great.
3. A: Sue got into her dream university!
B: Wow! It feels like yesterday that she started
high school. .
4. A: .
B: Yes, it is.
A: Let’s go boating on the lake!
B: .
A
F
E
D
C
B
Practice
THE THIRD PART
03
Make exclamatory sentences.
Practice
THE THIRD PART
03
Make exclamatory sentences.
How carefully the boy reads!
What a careful boy he is!
Practice
THE THIRD PART
03
Make exclamatory sentences.
What a cute dog it is!
How cute it is!
Practice
THE THIRD PART
03
Make exclamatory sentences.
What beautiful flowers they are!
How beautiful these flowers are!
Practice
THE THIRD PART
03
Make exclamatory sentences.
How deliciou the dish looks!
What a delicious dish it looks!
04
Summary
Summary
THE FOURTH PART
04
感嘆句定義
What
How
注意
表達(dá)強烈情感（如喜悅、憤怒、驚訝、贊嘆、悲傷等）的句子
What后接名詞
How后接形容詞或副詞
形名相連用What，形名斷開How上前
1: What a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！
2: What+adj.+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語！
3: What+adj.+不可數(shù)+主語+謂語！
1: How adj./adv.+主語+謂語！
2: How adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！
05
Language points
THEFIFTH PART
Language points
句
講
練
例
05
What a mess (it is)!
mess n.骯臟，雜亂； v. 弄臟，弄亂。可數(shù)名詞，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：
(be) in a mess 亂七八糟，凌亂
The house is a complete mess.這房子實在太亂了。
翻譯：房間里臟亂不堪。
The room is in a mess.
THEFIFTH PART
Language points
句
講
練
例
05
How time flies!
這是一個感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：How +主語+謂語！
How we missed you! 我們多想念你呀！
翻譯：他多愛他的家人啊！
How he loves his family!
THEFIFTH PART
Language points
句
講
練
例
05
How time flies!
這是一個感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)為：How +主語+謂語！
How we missed you! 我們多想念你呀！
翻譯：他多愛他的家人啊！
How he loves his family!
Language points
句
講
練
例
06
I didn’t think you could come. 我以為你不會來。
句子表面是否定主句“I didn't think”，但實際否定的是賓語從句“you could come”,含義上等于 “I thought you couldn't come”。在英語中習(xí)慣將否定詞轉(zhuǎn)移到主句的動詞上，這種現(xiàn)象叫否定前移。常見動詞有think, believe, suppose, expect, imagine 等。
I don’t believe he will agree. 我相信他不會同意。
THE SEVENTH PART
翻譯：I don’t think this dress really suits me.
我認(rèn)為這條裙子不大適合我。
06
Exercise
THE SIXTH PART
Exercise
06
1. ______ wonderful music it is! 2. ______ tall the tree grows!
3. ______ an interesting story she told us! 4. ______ carefully the old man walks!
5. ______ delicious food they cooked！ 6. ______ lovely the little cat looks!
7. ______ slowly the snail moves! 8. ______ a crowded street it is!
9. ______ amazing pictures she draws! 10. ______ cold the water feels in winter!
What
How
What
What
How
How
How
How
What
What
07
Homework
THE SEVEN PART
Homework
07
基礎(chǔ)作業(yè)：用思維導(dǎo)圖總結(jié)感嘆句的用法，觀察家中常見的烹飪食材（如蔬菜、肉類、調(diào)料等），根據(jù)其特征用 What或How寫5個感嘆句 。
進(jìn)階作業(yè)：選擇一種你熟悉的食材（如雞蛋、土豆、牛奶），用 5句不同結(jié)構(gòu)的感嘆句描述它的特點或在烹飪中的作用。
拓展作業(yè)：想象你正在教別人做一道菜，記錄下5個讓你感嘆的瞬間（如食材的新鮮、步驟的巧妙、成品的美味），并用感嘆句寫下來（每句需體現(xiàn)食材或步驟相關(guān)信息）
感謝觀看
thanks

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