資源簡介

英語　選擇性必修 第一冊 RJ
Section Ⅳ　Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
核心單詞(3個)
A．寫出英語單詞
1．inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的；有激勵作用的
2．magnificent adj. 壯麗的；宏偉的；值得贊揚的
3．identify v. 識別，鑒定
B．用上面的單詞填空，使句意完整
1．(牛津高階)She would only play a role if she could identify with the character.
2．(柯林斯詞典)She was one of the most inspiring people I've ever met.
3．(朗文當代)The twelve－mile coastline has magnificent scenery.
1 [教材原句P34]Lying in a pretty remote location in Siberia, the deep and vast lake with more than 300 rivers flowing into it is one of the world's greatest natural wonders. 位于西伯利亞一個相當偏僻的地方，這個又深又大的湖泊有300多條河流流入，是世界上最大的自然奇觀之一。
剖析 with more than 300 rivers flowing into it是“with＋賓語＋現在分詞”復合結構，強調賓語是現在分詞動作的發出者或某動作、狀態正在進行，表示狀態或說明背景情況，常作伴隨、方式、原因、條件等狀語。
歸納
①(2024·新課標Ⅰ卷)Gunter parked the taxi behind the bus, turned around, and looked at me with a big smile on his face.
甘特把出租車停在公交車后面，轉過身來，臉上帶著燦爛的笑容看著我。
②(牛津高階)She sleeps with the window open.
她愛開著窗戶睡覺。
③(2023·全國甲卷)The western half of the U．S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50，000 or more living alongside Native Americans.
當歐洲人來的時候，美國西半部都是灰熊，大約有5萬只或更多的灰熊和美洲原住民住在一起。
④(2022·全國乙卷)With their ability to see ahead, they could signal any problem, so that fast moving trains would be able to react in time.
憑借其預見能力，他們可以發出任何問題的信號，以便快速移動的列車能夠及時作出反應。
【運用】單句語法填空
①He was asleep with his head on his arms.
②With so many people helping (help) us, we are sure to finish it in time.
③I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed (fix) on the ceiling.
【輸出】翻譯
④在我母親生病的情況下我不能出國留學。
I__won't__be__able__to__study__abroad__with__my__mother__being__ill.
⑤他閉著眼睛躺在床上，假裝睡著了。
He__lay__in__bed__with__his__eyes__closed,__pretending__to__be__asleep.
2 [教材原句P36]The real purpose of the BioBlitz is to get people interested in the biodiversity that's all around them, even in their own backyards. 生物閃電戰的真正目的是讓人們對他們周圍，甚至可以說，就在他們自家后院的生物多樣性感興趣。
剖析 get people interested in 是“get＋賓語＋賓語補足語”結構。get常用作使役動詞，意為“使” “讓” “叫”等，后接復合賓語。
歸納
①(劍橋高階)I can't get my computer to work!
我沒法讓電腦工作了！
②(牛津高階)Can you really get that old car going again
你真的能把那輛舊車開起來嗎？
③(2023·全國乙卷)Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time.
一旦我們找到了這個地方，在有限的時間內安裝燈光和相機是很有壓力的。
④(柯林斯詞典)She soon got the children ready for school.
她很快使孩子們做好了上學的準備。
　現在分詞和過去分詞作賓語補足語的區別為：現在分詞表示的是賓語主動的行為，過去分詞表示被動的行為。
【運用】單句語法填空
①I'll get someone to__do (do) it for you.
②It's cold; we should get the fire burning (burn) all the time.
③I'll never get all this work finished (finish)．
【輸出】翻譯
④He got his bag caught in the train doors as they were closing.
火車關門時，他的包被車門夾住了。
⑤最后，我們讓孩子們把操場清理干凈了。
In__the__end,__we__got__the__children__to__clear__the__playground.
Ⅰ.根據語境及漢語提示完成句子
1．His speech was ________ (鼓舞人心的) and touched my heart.
答案：inspiring
2．The beauty of the city consists in its ________ (宏偉的) buildings.
答案：magnificent
3．Passengers were asked to ________ (識別) their own suitcases before they were put on the plane.
答案：identify
4．There was a period of excessive warmth which melted some of the ________ (極地的) ice.
答案：polar
5．The main square has a(n) ________ (噴泉) that spouts water 40 feet into the air.
答案：fountain
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1．The hotel is centrally located for all major ________ (attract)．
答案：attractions
2．The problem is to get it all ________ (do) in the time available.
答案：done
3．________ (study) stretched my mind and got me thinking about things.
答案：Studying
4．The company is trying to create a young ________ (energy) image.
答案：energetic
5．His music is highly unique and may not appeal ________ everyone.
答案：to
Ⅲ.選詞填空
breathtaking beauty; come up with; local customs; natural wonder; look forward to
1．Several of the members ____________ suggestions of their own.
答案：come up with
2．We ____________ seeing Mrs Brown and your good self this evening.
答案：look forward to
3．The Greenland Island, which is the largest island in the world, is a world of ____________ on top of our planet.
答案：breathtaking beauty
4．This ____________ has become a famous tourist spot, attracting thousands of visitors each season.
答案：natural wonder
5．He must be a newcomer to town and he obviously didn't understand our ____________．
答案：local customs
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．許多具有中國藝術特色的展品正在展覽。
Many exhibits with characteristics of the Chinese are ______________．
答案：on display
2．她見他跳舞的姿勢，忍俊不禁。
She could not hide __________________ the way he was dancing.
答案：her amusement at
3．做出正確決定是避免未來問題的關鍵。
________________ is a critical part of avoiding future problems.
答案：Making right decisions
4．他沒熄燈就睡著了。
He fell asleep ________________________．
答案：with the lamp on
5．如果你遭遇車禍，保險公司會付費給你修車。
The insurance company will pay to ________________________ if you get into an accident.
答案：get/have your car fixed
課后課時作業
較易題(占比30%)　中檔題(占比70%)　拔高題(占比0%)
題號 Ⅰ Ⅱ
A B
難度 ★ ★★ ★★
Ⅰ　閱讀
A
The best kid friendly, all inclusive resorts(度假勝地)
Traveling with kids is no picnic, especially when you have to worry about keeping them entertained while at the hotel. Here are some of the best all inclusive kid friendly resorts you can visit.
Westgate Town Center Resort, Kissimmee, Florida
Located in Kissimmee, Westgate Town Center Resort's best quality is that it is an affordable choice that is within close reach of Disney World. You don't even need to leave the resort, as it includes the Shipwreck Island Water Park that'll keep the kids busy with its many waterslides, bridges, and more. There's also a mini golf course, movie theater with kid friendly movies, playgrounds, and much more. There are also eight restaurants, including an ice cream store that your kids will love.
The Grove Resort & Water Park, Orlando, Florida
The Grove Resort & Water Park is massive, meaning it's packed with plenty of activities to keep the whole family entertained. The Surfari Water Park features a surf simulator (沖浪模擬器), lazy river and waterslides. The resort is also very close to Disney World.
Planet Hollywood Beach Resort, Cancun, Mexico
The new Planet Hollywood Beach Resort in Cancun, Mexico is the perfect getaway for parents that want a fantastic vacation but also want their kids to stay entertained. There are swimming pools, a lazy river, mini golf course, and Jurassic Splash Park. There's also a PH Spa & Beauty Bar.
Lakeway Resort & Spa, Lakeway, Texas
Lakeway Resort & Spa has a beautiful view of Lake Travis, as well as water activities, pools for adults and kids alike. You can dine at the TR Restaurant & Bar or head out to Austin, which is known for its incredible food scene.
篇章導讀：本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四處適合一家人出行的度假勝地。
1．What do Westgate Town Center Resort and The Grove Resort & Water Park have in common
A．They are quite expensive.
B．They have a movie theater.
C．They offer a mini golf course.
D．They are near Disney World.
答案：D
解析：細節理解題。根據Westgate Town Center Resort, Kissimmee, Florida部分中的“Located in Kissimmee ... within close reach of Disney World.”和The Grove Resort & Water Park, Orlando, Florida部分中的“The resort is also very close to Disney World.”可知，Westgate Town Center Resort和The Grove Resort & Water Park的共同之處在于，它們都離迪士尼世界很近。故選D。
2．Which of the following would you choose if you want to go to Jurassic Splash Park
A．Lakeway Resort & Spa.
B．Westgate Town Center Resort.
C．The Grove Resort & Water Park.
D．Planet Hollywood Beach Resort.
答案：D
解析：細節理解題。根據Planet Hollywood Beach Resort, Cancun, Mexico部分中的“There are swimming pools, a lazy river, mini golf course, and Jurassic Splash Park.(這里有游泳池，一條懶人河，迷你高爾夫球場和侏羅紀水上樂園。)”可知，如果你想去Jurassic Splash Park，你會選擇Planet Hollywood Beach Resort。故選D。
3．What can be learned about Lakeway Resort & Spa
A．It has eight restaurants.
B．It has a big indoor kids' center.
C．It has beautiful lake scenery.
D．It is famous for its delicious food.
答案：C
解析：細節理解題。根據Lakeway Resort & Spa, Lakeway, Texas部分中的“Lakeway Resort & Spa has a beautiful view of Lake Travis”可知，Lakeway Resort & Spa有美麗的湖景。故選C。
B
Set 40 kilometers northeast of the city of Ambatondrazaka, Madagascar, the Zahamena National Park has overall land coverage of 643 square kilometers, but only about 420 square kilometers is open to the public. It receives an average rainfall level of around 6 feet every year and experiences frequent rain showers even during the dry season between April and October. And elevations (海拔) inside the park range from 250 to 1，560 meters, which has resulted in a diversity of climates.
One really interesting thing about the Zahamena National Park is its unique highland landform (高地地貌). The development of several ecosystems that all together exist within its area greatly depends on it. And this is also the reason why the types of wildlife living in one area of its wide range are different in another, which makes it quite exciting to explore.
This protected region's main area is divided into two parts: the eastern and western areas, with a separate piece of ground in the middle where many small villages are located. Zahamena means “red trees”， which suggests a tree species scientifically called Diatum unifoliatum. It lives only in Zahamena and is characterized by its typically deep reddish－orange color.
Established as a strict natural highland habitat for nature conservation (保護) in 1927, the Zahamena National Park was officially awarded the honorary title of national park in 1997 and was finally opened to the public. Due to its amazing landform and unique local biodiversity, this national park was later listed as a key part of the Rainforests of the Atsinanana in 2007.
Unluckily, there are no hotels or restaurants around the national park. So Zahamena is not an easy rainforest—this national park needs people with a high level of fitness and people with low requirements concerning accommodations. Everyone who is not discouraged by this will be able to expect an amazing rainforest experience in a location which has a small number of tourists.
篇章導讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了Zahamena國家公園。
4．What do we know about the Zahamena National Park
A．It is hard to reach due to conservation rules.
B．It has changeable weather all year round.
C．It has a great difference in elevations.
D．It is famous for its traditional villages.
答案：C
解析：細節理解題。根據第一段中的“And elevations (海拔) inside the park ... a diversity of climates.(公園內海拔從250米到 1，560 米不等，這導致了氣候的多樣性。)”可知，Zahamena國家公園的海拔高度差異很大。故選C。
5．What has caused several ecosystems in the park
A．The complete food chain of wildlife there.
B．The wet weather condition there.
C．The conservation efforts there.
D．The special landform there.
答案：D
解析：細節理解題。根據第二段中的“One really interesting thing ... depends on it. (Zahamena 國家公園真正有趣的是其獨特的高地地貌。其區域內共同存在的多個生態系統的發展很大程度上取決于它。)”可知，因為這里獨特的高地地貌，這個公園里同時具有多種生態系統。故選D。
6．What is the Zahamena National Park most probably named after
A．A cultural belief.
B．A local tree species.
C．The unique geography.
D．The local village group.
答案：B
解析：推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“Zahamena means ... deep reddish－orange color.(Zahamena 的意思是‘紅樹'，指的是一種科學上稱為 Diatum unifoliatum 的樹種。這種樹只生長在 Zahamena，其特點是典型的深紅橙色。)”可推知，這個公園可能是以當地的一種樹木命名的。故選B。
7．What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to
A．The tough condition of Zahamena.
B．People's high level of fitness.
C．Its geographical location.
D．The diversity of climates.
答案：A
解析：指代判斷題。根據畫線詞前的“Unluckily, there are no hotels ... low requirements concerning accommodations.(不幸的是，國家公園周圍沒有酒店或餐館。所以Zahamena并不是一個容易探索的雨林——這個國家公園需要身體素質高和對住宿要求不高的人。)”可知，畫線詞指代Zahamena國家公園艱苦的條件。故選A。
Ⅱ　七選五
Tips for First Time Campers
Nature provides for us in a variety of ways, whether we recognize these gifts or not. But nature isn't just there for us to explore. __1__．
Be Prepared: What to Take Camping
While the saying “always be prepared” is a noble enough guideline for activities like hiking and camping, sometimes, less is more. But depending on the area where you're staying, the weather can be unpredictable. __2__. Having a simple repair kit and a first aid kit may save you from minor headaches and injuries, as will doing your homework when planning where to go and what to take camping.
If you're hiking, be sure to bring plenty of clean water along, as well as nutritious foods to keep you going. For coffee, cheap instant coffee packets can lessen the mess. You may also be able to use running water or river stones to keep items cooler longer (or simply use a Thermos)．
Do Your Research
Become familiar with different trees and what they offer. Some trees provide wood that's good for whittling and making walking sticks and canes. Some wood is good for starting fires, while other wood is good for keeping them going. __3__. You can use pine needles in tea or rub them on your skin if you're trying to be stealthy while hunting deer. If you spot elm trees near a creek or river, you may be able to find the famous morel mushroom nearby—just make sure you can positively identify the mushroom or are with someone who can!
__4__. Some places charge a small fee to park or camp or they require conservation fees to keep the area clean. Depending on where you live, you may want to invest in a metal detector or a boat for a bit of additional fun. You can also purchase a fishing license, which helps keep areas clean and lakes and rivers stocked with fish.
__5__
I don't like to hunt or party; I enjoy simply sitting on a sand bar at dawn, watching the mist rise from the water. I see and hear all kinds of wildlife, such as deer, owls, bats, birds, squirrels, and beavers. I listen for the beavers making splashes at night with their wide, flat tails. I hear coyotes howling at night too. I've seen cottonmouth snakes and even panther tracks! I love the serenity and the small thrills, the kinds of experiences I wouldn't trade for anything in the world.
A．Go hunting
B．Enjoy Nature
C．You may have to finish your homework
D．And one small hole in your tent can leave you a sleepless mess
E．Wherever you live, there are plenty of free areas you can visit
F．Other trees may provide nuts and fruits, such as pecans, mulberries, and persimmons
G．By following these tips for first time campers, anyone can engage with nature in a more grateful way
篇章導讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了作者給首次露營的人提供的一些建議。
1．答案：G
解析：下文的小標題“Be Prepared: What to Take Camping (做好準備：露營要帶什么)”和“Do Your Research (做你的調查)”提出了探索自然的一些建議，G項(通過遵循這些給初次露營者的建議，任何人都可以以一種更加感激的方式與大自然接觸)引出下文。故選G。
2．答案：D
解析：上文“But depending on the area where you're staying, the weather can be unpredictable.(但是取決于你住的地方，天氣可能是不可預測的。)”指出露營時可能遇到的意外情況，即天氣不可預測，D項(帳篷上的一個小洞可能會讓你失眠)承接上文，提出了另外一種可能的意外情況。故選D。
3．答案：F
解析：上文“Become familiar with ... keeping them going.”指出我們要熟悉不同的樹木的作用，并且列舉了不同樹木的作用，F項(其他樹木可以提供堅果和水果，如山核桃、桑葚和柿子)承接上文，上文提到的“Some trees”和選項中的“Other trees”相呼應。故選F。
4．答案：E
解析：下文“Some places charge ... keep the area clean.(有些地方收取一點停車費或露營費，或者他們需要收取保護費來保持這個地方的清潔。)”指出一些地方的收費情況，E項(無論你住在哪里，都有很多免費的地方可以去參觀)引出下文。故選E。
5．答案：B
解析：此處是本段小標題，根據下文“I don't like to ... for anything in the world.”可知，本段主要講的是要享受自然，去看野生動物，去感受自然的平靜。B項(享受自然)概括本段內容。故選B。
　單元寫作
單元寫作——介紹公園
1．本單元的寫作任務是介紹公園。內容一般包括該公園的特點或功能、位置、開放時間、占地面積、 特色的景點或娛樂項目以及吸引游客的原因等。寫作中應采用合理的說明順序，如時間順序、空間順序、邏輯順序等。對公園進行描述時，語言要簡潔、準確、條理清楚，又要突出特色，以期達到讓人讀完后產生游覽欲望的目的。
2．時態通常用一般現在時，人稱主要用第二或第三人稱。
3．介紹公園的文章，可以用總—分—總的結構來寫：
第一部分：引出話題(介紹公園的總體情況：地理位置、方位、人文環境等)。
第二部分：具體介紹公園的特色(獨特資源、配套設施、突出的人文特色等)。
第三部分：總結概括并吸引讀者前去游覽(總體評價、體驗感受)。
　　There is a big and beautiful park ________ (公園的位置、建成時間等信息). When you go into the park, you will find ________ (公園內部主體結構). Sometimes some children ________ (公園活動). In the middle of the park, ________ (公園內其他設施)． I love it very much, ________ (喜愛該公園的原因).
※開頭常用句式
1．The park is located/situated/lies in the north side of the town.
這個公園坐落于/位于城鎮北側。
2．The park covers more than 2，000 hectares and is home to over 380 varieties of birds.
公園占地2，000多公頃，是380多種鳥類的家園。
3．The park is a place to amuse ourselves and has become a popular weekend resort.
這個公園是一個適合消遣的地方，已經成為一個受歡迎的周末度假勝地。
※主體段落常用句式
1．The park is famous for its thick forest and abundance of rare animals, especially varieties of birds.
這個公園以其茂密的森林和豐富的珍稀動物，尤其是各種鳥類而聞名。
2．Park Ridge is the prototypical American suburb.
里奇公園是美國郊區的模范。
3．The park is alive with bright colors during the warm months.
在溫暖的月份里，公園里充滿了鮮艷的色彩。
4．The theme park attracts 2.5 million visitors a year.
這個主題樂園每年吸引250萬游客。
5．One attraction in the theme park is that it is built around one theme.
主題公園的一大魅力之處在于它是圍繞著一個主題來建造。
6．It is well known for its beautiful lakes, which are so clear that you can almost see the bottom.
它以其美麗的湖泊而聞名，湖水非常清澈，你幾乎可以看到底部。
※結尾常用句式
1．It attracts the tourists from all over the world with its breathtaking beauty.
它以其令人嘆為觀止的美吸引著來自世界各地的游客。
2．Most people of my city are very familiar with it, because it lives up to its reputation as being one of the most fascinating parks in my hometown.
我所在城市的大多數人都非常熟悉它，因為它不負盛名，是我家鄉最迷人的公園之一。
3．In different seasons, Xiangshan Park takes on different views. If you plan to visit Beijing, the Xiangshan Park is a must－visit place.
在不同的季節，香山公園呈現出不同的景觀。如果你計劃參觀北京，香山公園是一個必去的地方。
某英文網站的 Tourist Destinations 欄目正在進行征文活動。請你根據以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文介紹中華恐龍園(China Dinosaur Park)并投稿。
1．位于江蘇省常州市，占地面積約為40萬平方米；
2．是中國首個以恐龍為主題的樂園，于2000年創立；
3．有七大主題區域、五十多個極限娛樂項目，每天都有各種風格的主題演出。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；
2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
[精彩范文]
Located in the city of Changzhou in Jiangsu Province, China Dinosaur Park is the first dinosaur－themed park in China.
Established in 2000, China Dinosaur Park covers an area of about 400，000 square metres. It consists of seven theme parks, where you can see a variety of dinosaur fossils and experience more than 50 extreme rides. What's more, theme performances of various styles are available every day.
As a place full of fantasy, China Dinosaur Park is a magical world, which will fill your day with pleasure and excitement, and reward you with satisfying memories.
13(共57張PPT)
WELCOME UNIT
UNIT 3　FASCINATING PARKS
Section Ⅳ 　 Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
課前預習　效果檢測
合作探究　精研重點
目錄
CONTENTS
1
2
學習效果　當堂鞏固
3
課后課時作業
４
課前預習　效果檢測
核心單詞(3個)
A．寫出英語單詞
1．________ adj. 鼓舞人心的；有激勵作用的
2．____________ adj. 壯麗的；宏偉的；值得贊揚的
3．________ v. 識別，鑒定
inspiring
magnificent
identify
B．用上面的單詞填空，使句意完整
1．(牛津高階)She would only play a role if she could ________ with the character.
2．(柯林斯詞典)She was one of the most ________ people I've ever met.
3．(朗文當代)The twelve－mile coastline has ____________ scenery.
identify
inspiring
magnificent
合作探究　精研重點
1 [教材原句P34]Lying in a pretty remote location in Siberia, the deep and vast lake with more than 300 rivers flowing into it is one of the world's greatest natural wonders.
位于西伯利亞一個相當偏僻的地方，這個又深又大的湖泊有300多條河流流入，是世界上最大的自然奇觀之一。
剖析 with more than 300 rivers flowing into it是“with＋賓語＋現在分詞”復合結構，強調賓語是現在分詞動作的發出者或某動作、狀態正在進行，表示狀態或說明背景情況，常作伴隨、方式、原因、條件等狀語。
歸納
①(2024·新課標Ⅰ卷)Gunter parked the taxi behind the bus, turned around, and looked at me with a big smile on his face.
甘特把出租車停在公交車后面，轉過身來，臉上帶著燦爛的笑容看著我。
②(牛津高階)She sleeps with the window open.
她愛開著窗戶睡覺。
③(2023·全國甲卷)The western half of the U．S. was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50，000 or more living alongside Native Americans.
當歐洲人來的時候，美國西半部都是灰熊，大約有5萬只或更多的灰熊和美洲原住民住在一起。
④(2022·全國乙卷)With their ability to see ahead, they could signal any problem, so that fast moving trains would be able to react in time.
憑借其預見能力，他們可以發出任何問題的信號，以便快速移動的列車能夠及時作出反應。
【運用】單句語法填空
①He was asleep ________ his head on his arms.
②With so many people ________ (help) us, we are sure to finish it in time.
③I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes ________ (fix) on the ceiling.
【輸出】翻譯
④在我母親生病的情況下我不能出國留學。
____________________________________________________________________
⑤他閉著眼睛躺在床上，假裝睡著了。
____________________________________________________________________
with
helping
fixed
I won't be able to study abroad with my mother being ill.
He lay in bed with his eyes closed, pretending to be asleep.
2 [教材原句P36]The real purpose of the BioBlitz is to get people interested in the biodiversity that's all around them, even in their own backyards.
生物閃電戰的真正目的是讓人們對他們周圍，甚至可以說，就在他們自家后院的生物多樣性感興趣。
剖析 get people interested in 是“get＋賓語＋賓語補足語”結構。get常用作使役動詞，意為“使” “讓” “叫”等，后接復合賓語。
歸納
①(劍橋高階)I can't get my computer to work!
我沒法讓電腦工作了！
②(牛津高階)Can you really get that old car going again
你真的能把那輛舊車開起來嗎？
③(2023·全國乙卷)Once we found the place, it was stressful getting lights and cameras set up in the limited time.
一旦我們找到了這個地方，在有限的時間內安裝燈光和相機是很有壓力的。
④(柯林斯詞典)She soon got the children ready for school.
她很快使孩子們做好了上學的準備。
現在分詞和過去分詞作賓語補足語的區別為：現在分詞表示的是賓語主動的行為，過去分詞表示被動的行為。
【運用】單句語法填空
①I'll get someone ________ (do) it for you.
②It's cold; we should get the fire ________ (burn) all the time.
③I'll never get all this work ________ (finish)．
【輸出】翻譯
④He got his bag caught in the train doors as they were closing.
______________________________________________________
⑤最后，我們讓孩子們把操場清理干凈了。
_______________________________________________________
to do
burning
finished
火車關門時，他的包被車門夾住了。
In the end, we got the children to clear the playground.
學習效果　當堂鞏固
Ⅰ.根據語境及漢語提示完成句子
1．His speech was ________ (鼓舞人心的) and touched my heart.
2．The beauty of the city consists in its ____________ (宏偉的) buildings.
3．Passengers were asked to ________ (識別) their own suitcases before they were put on the plane.
4．There was a period of excessive warmth which melted some of the ________ (極地的) ice.
5．The main square has a(n) ________ (噴泉) that spouts water 40 feet into the air.
inspiring
magnificent
identify
polar
fountain
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1．The hotel is centrally located for all major ____________ (attract)．
2．The problem is to get it all ________ (do) in the time available.
3．________ (study) stretched my mind and got me thinking about things.
4．The company is trying to create a young ________ (energy) image.
5．His music is highly unique and may not appeal ________ everyone.
attractions
done
Studying
energetic
to
breathtaking beauty; come up with; local customs; natural wonder; look forward to
Ⅲ.選詞填空
1．Several of the members ____________ suggestions of their own.
2．We _______________ seeing Mrs Brown and your good self this evening.
3．The Greenland Island, which is the largest island in the world, is a world of ___________________ on top of our planet.
4．This ________________ has become a famous tourist spot, attracting thousands of visitors each season.
5．He must be a newcomer to town and he obviously didn't understand our ____________．
come up with
look forward to
breathtaking beauty
natural wonder
local customs
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．許多具有中國藝術特色的展品正在展覽。
Many exhibits with characteristics of the Chinese are ______________．
2．她見他跳舞的姿勢，忍俊不禁。
She could not hide __________________ the way he was dancing.
3．做出正確決定是避免未來問題的關鍵。
______________________ is a critical part of avoiding future problems.
on display
her amusement at
Making right decisions
4．他沒熄燈就睡著了。
He fell asleep ________________________．
5．如果你遭遇車禍，保險公司會付費給你修車。
The insurance company will pay to ______________________ if you get into an accident.
with the lamp on
get/have your car fixed
課后課時作業
較易題(占比30%)　中檔題(占比70%)　拔高題(占比0%)
題號 Ⅰ Ⅱ
A B 難度 ★ ★★ ★★
Ⅰ　閱讀
A
The best kid friendly, all inclusive resorts(度假勝地)
Traveling with kids is no picnic, especially when you have to worry about keeping them entertained while at the hotel. Here are some of the best all inclusive kid friendly resorts you can visit.
Westgate Town Center Resort, Kissimmee, Florida
Located in Kissimmee, Westgate Town Center Resort's best quality is that it is an affordable choice that is within close reach of Disney World. You don't even need to leave the resort, as it includes the Shipwreck Island Water Park that'll keep the kids busy with its many waterslides, bridges, and more. There's also a mini golf course, movie theater with kid friendly movies, playgrounds, and much more. There are also eight restaurants, including an ice cream store that your kids will love.
The Grove Resort & Water Park, Orlando, Florida
The Grove Resort & Water Park is massive, meaning it's packed with plenty of activities to keep the whole family entertained. The Surfari Water Park features a surf simulator (沖浪模擬器), lazy river and waterslides. The resort is also very close to Disney World.
Planet Hollywood Beach Resort, Cancun, Mexico
The new Planet Hollywood Beach Resort in Cancun, Mexico is the perfect getaway for parents that want a fantastic vacation but also want their kids to stay entertained. There are swimming pools, a lazy river, mini golf course, and Jurassic Splash Park. There's also a PH Spa & Beauty Bar.
篇章導讀：本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四處適合一家人出行的度假勝地。
Lakeway Resort & Spa, Lakeway, Texas
Lakeway Resort & Spa has a beautiful view of Lake Travis, as well as water activities, pools for adults and kids alike. You can dine at the TR Restaurant & Bar or head out to Austin, which is known for its incredible food scene.
1．What do Westgate Town Center Resort and The Grove Resort & Water Park have in common
A．They are quite expensive.
B．They have a movie theater.
C．They offer a mini golf course.
D．They are near Disney World.
解析：細節理解題。根據Westgate Town Center Resort, Kissimmee, Florida部分中的“Located in Kissimmee ... within close reach of Disney World.”和The Grove Resort & Water Park, Orlando, Florida部分中的“The resort is also very close to Disney World.”可知，Westgate Town Center Resort和The Grove Resort & Water Park的共同之處在于，它們都離迪士尼世界很近。故選D。
2．Which of the following would you choose if you want to go to Jurassic Splash Park
A．Lakeway Resort & Spa.
B．Westgate Town Center Resort.
C．The Grove Resort & Water Park.
D．Planet Hollywood Beach Resort.
解析：細節理解題。根據Planet Hollywood Beach Resort, Cancun, Mexico部分中的“There are swimming pools, a lazy river, mini golf course, and Jurassic Splash Park.(這里有游泳池，一條懶人河，迷你高爾夫球場和侏羅紀水上樂園。)”可知，如果你想去Jurassic Splash Park，你會選擇Planet Hollywood Beach Resort。故選D。
3．What can be learned about Lakeway Resort & Spa
A．It has eight restaurants.
B．It has a big indoor kids' center.
C．It has beautiful lake scenery.
D．It is famous for its delicious food.
解析：細節理解題。根據Lakeway Resort & Spa, Lakeway, Texas部分中的“Lakeway Resort & Spa has a beautiful view of Lake Travis”可知，Lakeway Resort & Spa有美麗的湖景。故選C。
B
Set 40 kilometers northeast of the city of Ambatondrazaka, Madagascar, the Zahamena National Park has overall land coverage of 643 square kilometers, but only about 420 square kilometers is open to the public. It receives an average rainfall level of around 6 feet every year and experiences frequent rain showers even during the dry season between April and October. And elevations (海拔) inside the park range from 250 to 1，560 meters, which has resulted in a diversity of climates.
One really interesting thing about the Zahamena National Park is its unique highland landform (高地地貌). The development of several ecosystems that all together exist within its area greatly depends on it. And this is also the reason why the types of wildlife living in one area of its wide range are different in another, which makes it quite exciting to explore.
This protected region's main area is divided into two parts: the eastern and western areas, with a separate piece of ground in the middle where many small villages are located. Zahamena means “red trees”， which suggests a tree species scientifically called Diatum unifoliatum. It lives only in Zahamena and is characterized by its typically deep reddish－orange color.
Established as a strict natural highland habitat for nature conservation (保護) in 1927, the Zahamena National Park was officially awarded the honorary title of national park in 1997 and was finally opened to the public. Due to its amazing landform and unique local biodiversity, this national park was later listed as a key part of the Rainforests of the Atsinanana in 2007.
篇章導讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了Zahamena國家公園。
Unluckily, there are no hotels or restaurants around the national park. So Zahamena is not an easy rainforest—this national park needs people with a high level of fitness and people with low requirements concerning accommodations. Everyone who is not discouraged by this will be able to expect an amazing rainforest experience in a location which has a small number of tourists.
4．What do we know about the Zahamena National Park
A．It is hard to reach due to conservation rules.
B．It has changeable weather all year round.
C．It has a great difference in elevations.
D．It is famous for its traditional villages.
解析：細節理解題。根據第一段中的“And elevations (海拔) inside the park ... a diversity of climates.(公園內海拔從250米到 1，560 米不等，這導致了氣候的多樣性。)”可知，Zahamena國家公園的海拔高度差異很大。故選C。
5．What has caused several ecosystems in the park
A．The complete food chain of wildlife there.
B．The wet weather condition there.
C．The conservation efforts there.
D．The special landform there.
解析：細節理解題。根據第二段中的“One really interesting thing ... depends on it. (Zahamena 國家公園真正有趣的是其獨特的高地地貌。其區域內共同存在的多個生態系統的發展很大程度上取決于它。)”可知，因為這里獨特的高地地貌，這個公園里同時具有多種生態系統。故選D。
6．What is the Zahamena National Park most probably named after
A．A cultural belief.
B．A local tree species.
C．The unique geography.
D．The local village group.
解析：推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“Zahamena means ... deep reddish－orange color.(Zahamena 的意思是‘紅樹'，指的是一種科學上稱為 Diatum unifoliatum 的樹種。這種樹只生長在 Zahamena，其特點是典型的深紅橙色。)”可推知，這個公園可能是以當地的一種樹木命名的。故選B。
7．What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to
A．The tough condition of Zahamena.
B．People's high level of fitness.
C．Its geographical location.
D．The diversity of climates.
解析：指代判斷題。根據畫線詞前的“Unluckily, there are no hotels ... low requirements concerning accommodations.(不幸的是，國家公園周圍沒有酒店或餐館。所以Zahamena并不是一個容易探索的雨林——這個國家公園需要身體素質高和對住宿要求不高的人。)”可知，畫線詞指代Zahamena國家公園艱苦的條件。故選A。
Ⅱ　七選五
Tips for First Time Campers
Nature provides for us in a variety of ways, whether we recognize these gifts or not. But nature isn't just there for us to explore. __1__．
Be Prepared: What to Take Camping
While the saying “always be prepared” is a noble enough guideline for activities like hiking and camping, sometimes, less is more. But depending on the area where you're staying, the weather can be unpredictable. __2__. Having a simple repair kit and a first aid kit may save you from minor headaches and injuries, as will doing your homework when planning where to go and what to take camping.
If you're hiking, be sure to bring plenty of clean water along, as well as nutritious foods to keep you going. For coffee, cheap instant coffee packets can lessen the mess. You may also be able to use running water or river stones to keep items cooler longer (or simply use a Thermos)．
Do Your Research
Become familiar with different trees and what they offer. Some trees provide wood that's good for whittling and making walking sticks and canes. Some wood is good for starting fires, while other wood is good for keeping them going. __3__. You can use pine needles in tea or rub them on your skin if you're trying to be stealthy while hunting deer. If you spot elm trees near a creek or river, you may be able to find the famous morel mushroom nearby—just make sure you can positively identify the mushroom or are with someone who can!
__4__. Some places charge a small fee to park or camp or they require conservation fees to keep the area clean. Depending on where you live, you may want to invest in a metal detector or a boat for a bit of additional fun. You can also purchase a fishing license, which helps keep areas clean and lakes and rivers stocked with fish.
__5__
I don't like to hunt or party; I enjoy simply sitting on a sand bar at dawn, watching the mist rise from the water. I see and hear all kinds of wildlife, such as deer, owls, bats, birds, squirrels, and beavers. I listen for the beavers making splashes at night with their wide, flat tails. I hear coyotes howling at night too. I've seen cottonmouth snakes and even panther tracks! I love the serenity and the small thrills, the kinds of experiences I wouldn't trade for anything in the world.
A．Go hunting
B．Enjoy Nature
C．You may have to finish your homework
D．And one small hole in your tent can leave you a sleepless mess
E．Wherever you live, there are plenty of free areas you can visit
F．Other trees may provide nuts and fruits, such as pecans, mulberries, and persimmons
G．By following these tips for first time campers, anyone can engage with nature in a more grateful way
篇章導讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了作者給首次露營的人提供的一些建議。
1．答案：G
解析：下文的小標題“Be Prepared: What to Take Camping (做好準備：露營要帶什么)”和“Do Your Research (做你的調查)”提出了探索自然的一些建議，G項(通過遵循這些給初次露營者的建議，任何人都可以以一種更加感激的方式與大自然接觸)引出下文。故選G。
2．答案：D
解析：上文“But depending on the area where you're staying, the weather can be unpredictable.(但是取決于你住的地方，天氣可能是不可預測的。)”指出露營時可能遇到的意外情況，即天氣不可預測，D項(帳篷上的一個小洞可能會讓你失眠)承接上文，提出了另外一種可能的意外情況。故選D。
解析：上文“Become familiar with ... keeping them going.”指出我們要熟悉不同的樹木的作用，并且列舉了不同樹木的作用，F項(其他樹木可以提供堅果和水果，如山核桃、桑葚和柿子)承接上文，上文提到的“Some trees”和選項中的“Other trees”相呼應。故選F。
3．答案：F
解析：下文“Some places charge ... keep the area clean.(有些地方收取一點停車費或露營費，或者他們需要收取保護費來保持這個地方的清潔。)”指出一些地方的收費情況，E項(無論你住在哪里，都有很多免費的地方可以去參觀)引出下文。故選E。
4．答案：E
5．答案：B
解析：此處是本段小標題，根據下文“I don't like to ... for anything in the world.”可知，本段主要講的是要享受自然，去看野生動物，去感受自然的平靜。B項(享受自然)概括本段內容。故選B。
單元寫作——介紹公園
1．本單元的寫作任務是介紹公園。內容一般包括該公園的特點或功能、位置、開放時間、占地面積、 特色的景點或娛樂項目以及吸引游客的原因等。寫作中應采用合理的說明順序，如時間順序、空間順序、邏輯順序等。對公園進行描述時，語言要簡潔、準確、條理清楚，又要突出特色，以期達到讓人讀完后產生游覽欲望的目的。
2．時態通常用一般現在時，人稱主要用第二或第三人稱。
單元寫作
3．介紹公園的文章，可以用總—分—總的結構來寫：
第一部分：引出話題(介紹公園的總體情況：地理位置、方位、人文環境等)。
第二部分：具體介紹公園的特色(獨特資源、配套設施、突出的人文特色等)。
第三部分：總結概括并吸引讀者前去游覽(總體評價、體驗感受)。
There is a big and beautiful park ________ (公園的位置、建成時間等信息).
When you go into the park, you will find ________ (公園內部主體結構). Sometimes some children ________ (公園活動). In the middle of the park, ________ (公園內其他設施)．
I love it very much, ________ (喜愛該公園的原因).
※開頭常用句式
1．The park is located/situated/lies in the north side of the town.
這個公園坐落于/位于城鎮北側。
2．The park covers more than 2，000 hectares and is home to over 380 varieties of birds.
公園占地2，000多公頃，是380多種鳥類的家園。
3．The park is a place to amuse ourselves and has become a popular weekend resort.
這個公園是一個適合消遣的地方，已經成為一個受歡迎的周末度假勝地。
※主體段落常用句式
1．The park is famous for its thick forest and abundance of rare animals, especially varieties of birds.
這個公園以其茂密的森林和豐富的珍稀動物，尤其是各種鳥類而聞名。
2．Park Ridge is the prototypical American suburb.
里奇公園是美國郊區的模范。
3．The park is alive with bright colors during the warm months.
在溫暖的月份里，公園里充滿了鮮艷的色彩。
4．The theme park attracts 2.5 million visitors a year.
這個主題樂園每年吸引250萬游客。
5．One attraction in the theme park is that it is built around one theme.
主題公園的一大魅力之處在于它是圍繞著一個主題來建造。
6．It is well known for its beautiful lakes, which are so clear that you can almost see the bottom.
它以其美麗的湖泊而聞名，湖水非常清澈，你幾乎可以看到底部。
※結尾常用句式
1．It attracts the tourists from all over the world with its breathtaking beauty.
它以其令人嘆為觀止的美吸引著來自世界各地的游客。
2．Most people of my city are very familiar with it, because it lives up to its reputation as being one of the most fascinating parks in my hometown.
我所在城市的大多數人都非常熟悉它，因為它不負盛名，是我家鄉最迷人的公園之一。
3．In different seasons, Xiangshan Park takes on different views. If you plan to visit Beijing, the Xiangshan Park is a must－visit place.
在不同的季節，香山公園呈現出不同的景觀。如果你計劃參觀北京，香山公園是一個必去的地方。
某英文網站的 Tourist Destinations 欄目正在進行征文活動。請你根據以下提示，用英語寫一篇短文介紹中華恐龍園(China Dinosaur Park)并投稿。
1．位于江蘇省常州市，占地面積約為40萬平方米；
2．是中國首個以恐龍為主題的樂園，于2000年創立；
3．有七大主題區域、五十多個極限娛樂項目，每天都有各種風格的主題演出。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；
2．可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
[精彩范文]
Located in the city of Changzhou in Jiangsu Province, China Dinosaur Park is the first dinosaur－themed park in China.
Established in 2000, China Dinosaur Park covers an area of about 400，000 square metres. It consists of seven theme parks, where you can see a variety of dinosaur fossils and experience more than 50 extreme rides. What's more, theme performances of various styles are available every day.
As a place full of fantasy, China Dinosaur Park is a magical world, which will fill your day with pleasure and excitement, and reward you with satisfying memories.

展開更多......

收起↑