資源簡介

(共22張PPT)
Unit 2 We’re Family!
Section A What is your family like
Grammar Foucus 3a-3d
Learning goals
1. 掌握目標單詞：grandparent, funny, laugh, different, violin, have fun；
2. 掌握含實義動詞的一般現在時的用法；
3. 掌握名詞所有格的用法；
4. 能夠描述家庭成員喜歡的運動。
Review
含有be動詞的一般現在時：肯定句，否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句
變一般疑問句
變否定句
一找二提三變
一找二加
I am a student.
I am not a student.
Are you a student
我是一名學生。
Yes, I am./No, I'm not.
變特殊疑問句：你是誰？
特殊疑問詞+be+主語？
Who are you
She is a student.
她是一名學生。
他們是學生。
含有be動詞的一般現在時：肯定句，否定句、一般疑問句和特殊疑問句
She is not student.
Is she a student
Yes, she is./No, she isn't.
Who is she
They are students.
They are not students.
Are they students
Yes, they are./No, they aren't.
Who are they
含有實在義動詞的一般現在時：肯定句，否定句、一般疑問句
和特殊疑問句
他每周打乒乓球。
他們每周打乒乓球。
They play ping-pong
every week.
They don't play ping-pong
every week.
-Do they play ping-pong
every week
-Yes, they do./No, they don't.
When do they play ping-pong
He plays ping-pong
every week.
He doesn't play ping-pong
every week.
-Does he play ping-pong
every week
-Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.
When does he play
ping-pong
含有be動詞的一般現在時：如何確定be動詞？
am
is
are
I
He/She/It
可數名詞單數
不可數名詞
You
可數名詞復數
3a Read the sentences. How do the verb forms change with the subjects
Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week. Teng Fei’s grandfather loves sport.
They have some nice ping-pong bats. Teng Fei’s father has a fishing rod.
Do you play the piano Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
Does your father spend a lot of time fishing Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
Whoes piano is this It's my mother's.
含有實在義動詞的一般現在時：肯定句，否定句、一般疑問句
和特殊疑問句
她每天做很多作業。
我們每天做很多作業。
We do lots of homework
every day.
We don't do lots of
homework every day.
-Do you do lots of
homework every day
-Yes, we do./No, we don't.
What do you do every day
She does lots of
homework every day.
She doesn't do lots of
homework every day.
-Does she do lots of
homework every day
-Yes, she does./ No, she doesn't.
What does she do every
day
含實義動詞的一般現在時的句式結構
句式 構成形式
肯定句 主語+動詞原形/動詞第三人稱單數形式+其他.
否定句 主語+don’t/doesn’t+動詞原形+其他.
一般疑問句及其簡略回答 Do/Does+主語+動詞原形+其他？
肯定回答：Yes, 主語+do/does.
否定回答：No, 主語+don’t/doesn’t.
特殊疑問句 特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句？
肯：Teng Fei’s grandfather loves sport.
否：Teng Fei’s grandfather doesn't love sport.
①一找：找到實義動詞
②二加：在實義動詞前加助動詞do/does(加了助動詞，實義動詞變原形）
③三添：在助動詞do/does后添not
④其余不變
騰飛的爺爺喜歡運動。
改一般疑問句
1.I/You play the piano.
2.They have some nice ping-pong bats.
3.Your father spends a lot of time fishing.
①句首加Do
② I 改成you,其余不變
③句號改問號
①句首加Does
② spends改成 spend，
動詞改成原形
Do you play the piano？
Do they have any nice ping-pong bats
主語是I，you , 復數：
主語是第三人稱
單數：
Does your father spend a lot of time fishing
some用于肯定句
any用于否定句和
疑問句
I books every day.(read)
He often (play)football after school.
Amy a camera.(have)
She taking photos with it.(like)
Mary and Lily are good friends.
They playing basketball.(like)
read
plays
has
likes
like
含有實義動詞的一般現在時：如何確定動詞原形和動詞第三人稱單數？
含有實義動詞的一般現在時：如何確定動詞原形和動詞第三人稱單數？
am
is
are
I
He/She/It
可數名詞單數
不可數名詞
You
可數名詞復數
V原形
V三單
I, You
可數名詞復數
He/She/It
可數名詞單數
不可數名詞
V三單變化規則
一般情況 加 s like--likes 清輔音后, 讀/s/
元音或濁輔音后, 讀/z/
/s/, /z/, / /, /t /,
/d /后, 讀/ z/
以s,x,ch,sh結尾 加es watch--watches 輔音加y結尾 變y為i，在加es study--studies 元音加y結尾 加s play--plays 以o結尾 加es do--does go--goes 特殊情況 have--has do--does I have a brother and a sister. My brother is tall, and he
______short hair. He is really funny, and he often____
us laugh. My sister ______ very different. She is short, and she has long brown hair. She is a quiet girl. She really ______ reading. I'm not tall or short. I don’t ______ or read much. But I ______ the violin really well. I also like playing tennis. We ______ all different, but we have a lot of fun together.
3c Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
be like look make play talk have
has
is
makes
likes
talk
play
look
一、定義：
二、分類：
名詞所有格
名詞后加 ’s或of來表示所屬關系。
第一類：’s類所有格（一般為有生命的）
第二類： of所有格 （通常指無生命的）
第三類：雙重所有格
It’s my father’s car.
Look at the elephant’s table.
These are women’s magazines.
Look at the birds’ nest.
my father-in-law’s house
[復合名詞]
somebody else’s hat
[看做整體的語句]
①單數名詞和不以-s結尾的復數名詞用’s
②以-s結尾的復數名詞用’
第一類：’s類所有格（一般為有生命的）
Mary and Jane’s car 瑪麗和簡的汽車。
（兩人共有的汽車）
Mary’s and Jane’s cars 瑪麗和簡的汽車。
（兩人各自的汽車）
注意用單數形式
注意用復數形式
Notice
1. 共同所有：僅在最后一個人的名字后加“’s”
2. 各自所有：在各個名字后加“’s”
the color of the sky
the top of the page
today’s newspaper
tomorrow’s weather
three miles’ distance
ten pounds’ weight
China's cities
①“名詞+of+名詞”特別是top, back, bottom
side 等表序位后
②時間、距離、價格、重量、國家和習慣用語，用’s表示所有格
第二類： of所有格 （通常指無生命的）
a friend of my father's
2 friends of my father's
a play of my Shakespeare's
a friend of mine
many books of theirs
“of+所有格”，中的名詞是人
第三類：雙重所有格
Complete the sentences with the correct possessive form ('s)of the words in brackets.
1. This is _______ (Kate) cat. It likes fish very much.
2. This is __________________ (Peter and Emma) classroom. They love their big and clean classroom.
3. These are my little _______ (brothers) balls. They
play with them in the playground every day.
4. A: Whose caps are these
B: They're my ______________ (grandparents).
They like wearing caps.
5. A: Whose schoolbag is this
B: It's _________ (Teng Fei). He likes the colour blue.
Kate's
Peter and Emma's
brothers'
grandparents'
Teng Fei's
3d Ask and answer questions about each other’s family.
Do you have any sisters or brothers
Does your father play any sport
Does your mother like music
...

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