資源簡介 Unit 1 FriendshipLesson 3 Grammar一、教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析本課時(shí)為語法課,主要圍繞特殊疑問句展開。該課時(shí)主要包含的語法點(diǎn)有:特殊疑問句的疑問詞,特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成及用法,包括特殊疑問詞與be動(dòng)詞搭配構(gòu)成疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu);用助動(dòng)詞do或does構(gòu)成特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)。通過本課時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生將理解不同特殊疑問詞的意義,掌握特殊疑問句的含義及其構(gòu)成方式,能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)的特殊疑問句在實(shí)際情境中進(jìn)行交流,詢問朋友的相關(guān)信息,增進(jìn)彼此的了解。通過不同的練習(xí)和活動(dòng),幫助學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用特殊疑問句,實(shí)現(xiàn)語法知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)與語言實(shí)際運(yùn)用的有效結(jié)合。二、學(xué)情分析學(xué)生在小學(xué)階段已經(jīng)接觸過特殊疑問句,對特殊疑問句有初步的感知。但學(xué)生對于特殊疑問句尚未形成系統(tǒng)的認(rèn)知。對于不同的特殊疑問詞的用法及對應(yīng)的回答方式,學(xué)生也未完全掌握。另外,學(xué)生可能對疑問句的語序還存在問題。 因此,教師應(yīng)通過本課時(shí)的教學(xué),幫助學(xué)生系統(tǒng)梳理特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成規(guī)則,特別是用助動(dòng)詞“do”或“does”構(gòu)成疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生熟練掌握不同特殊疑問詞的用法,并能正確地運(yùn)用特殊疑問句進(jìn)行問答交流。同時(shí),通過創(chuàng)設(shè)貼近學(xué)生生活的對話場景,如詢問朋友的個(gè)人信息、興趣愛好等,讓學(xué)生在實(shí)際交流中鞏固和運(yùn)用所學(xué)的特殊疑問句,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力和交流互動(dòng)能力。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)通過本課時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能夠: 1. 理解特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。 2. 掌握常用特殊疑問詞的意義和用法。 3. 通過采訪活動(dòng),在真實(shí)情境中正確使用特殊疑問句。 4. 通過討論活動(dòng),提升口語表達(dá)能力,加深對身邊同學(xué)的了解,培養(yǎng)友誼。四、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)【重點(diǎn)】 1. 理解特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。 2. 掌握常用特殊疑問詞的意義和用法。 3. 通過采訪活動(dòng),在真實(shí)情境中正確使用特殊疑問句。 【難點(diǎn)】 通過采訪活動(dòng),在真實(shí)情境中正確使用特殊疑問句。五、教學(xué)活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)環(huán)節(jié)一:自由討論,導(dǎo)入話題。(8 mins) 教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對特殊疑問句進(jìn)行回答,談?wù)撔聦W(xué)校,新朋友,引出本課時(shí)主題——特殊疑問句。教學(xué)活動(dòng) 活動(dòng)層次 效果評(píng)價(jià)Students talk about the questions. 學(xué)習(xí)理解之感知與注意 通過學(xué)生的回答,判斷學(xué)生對前一課時(shí)所學(xué)知識(shí)的掌握程度以及是否激發(fā)了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。Students read the sentences and answer the question. 學(xué)習(xí)理解之感知與注意 通過學(xué)生的回答,判斷學(xué)生對特殊疑問句是否有一定了解。環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對特殊疑問句進(jìn)行回答,讓學(xué)生談?wù)撔聦W(xué)校,新朋友,從而引出本課時(shí)的第一個(gè)主題,也為正式學(xué)習(xí)特殊疑問句做鋪墊。環(huán)節(jié)二:探究特殊疑問詞的含義和特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成和用法。(20 mins) 教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成不同層次的活動(dòng),探究特殊疑問詞的含義和特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成。此外,掌握將陳述句改為特殊疑問句的方法。教學(xué)活動(dòng) 活動(dòng)層次 效果評(píng)價(jià)Students match the Wh-words with their meanings. 學(xué)習(xí)理解之獲取與梳理 通過學(xué)生課堂表現(xiàn),判斷學(xué)生能否識(shí)別不同的特殊疑問詞。教師需根據(jù)學(xué)生表現(xiàn)適當(dāng)作出補(bǔ)充。Students read the sentences and sum up rules. 學(xué)習(xí)理解之概括與整合 通過學(xué)生活動(dòng)反饋,判斷學(xué)生能否能理解特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)。對學(xué)生表現(xiàn)給與及時(shí)反饋并提供幫助與知識(shí)補(bǔ)充。Students read the sentences and learn how to change declarative sentences into Wh-questions. 學(xué)習(xí)理解之獲取與梳理 通過學(xué)生課堂表現(xiàn),判斷學(xué)生能否理解將陳述句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧涞姆椒ā?br/>Students change declarative sentences into Wh-questions. 應(yīng)用實(shí)踐之內(nèi)化與運(yùn)用 通過學(xué)生的課堂表現(xiàn),判斷學(xué)生對將陳述句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧涞姆椒ǖ恼莆涨闆r。環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)意圖: 通過這些課堂活動(dòng),幫助學(xué)生理解并掌握特殊疑問詞的意義,特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成和用法以及學(xué)會(huì)將陳述句變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧涞姆椒ā?br/>環(huán)節(jié)三:對特殊疑問句相關(guān)語法知識(shí)進(jìn)行全面總結(jié)。(4 mins) 教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對特殊疑問句相關(guān)語法知識(shí)進(jìn)行全面總結(jié)。教學(xué)活動(dòng) 活動(dòng)層次 效果評(píng)價(jià)Students sum up the grammar rules of Wh-questions. 學(xué)習(xí)理解之概括與整合 從學(xué)生的總結(jié)情況來看,判斷學(xué)生對特殊疑問句相關(guān)知識(shí)的掌握程度,并進(jìn)行客觀的評(píng)價(jià)和引導(dǎo),及時(shí)調(diào)整教學(xué)。環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)意圖: 通過總結(jié)活動(dòng),幫助學(xué)生從整體上掌握與特殊疑問句相關(guān)的語法知識(shí)。環(huán)節(jié)四:完成練習(xí)、采訪同學(xué),內(nèi)化并鞏固相關(guān)語法知識(shí)。(13 mins) 教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成練習(xí),進(jìn)行采訪同學(xué)活動(dòng),在語境中運(yùn)用特殊疑問句。教學(xué)活動(dòng) 活動(dòng)層次 效果評(píng)價(jià)Students choose the correct answer. Students look at the pictures and complete the conversations. Students complete the questions. Students work in pairs and interview their classmates to learn more about their classmates. Students complete the table with the information about their classmates. 應(yīng)用實(shí)踐之內(nèi)化與運(yùn)用 觀察學(xué)生完成練習(xí)的情況,了解學(xué)生對特殊疑問句的掌握程度,教師需根據(jù)實(shí)際情況調(diào)整教學(xué)。此外,觀察學(xué)生在采訪活動(dòng)中的表現(xiàn),判斷學(xué)生是否能綜合運(yùn)用本節(jié)課所學(xué)知識(shí)以及是否激發(fā)了學(xué)生的交流意愿,實(shí)現(xiàn)有效溝通。環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)意圖: 通過不同練習(xí)和同學(xué)采訪活動(dòng)幫助學(xué)生鞏固與特殊疑問句相關(guān)的知識(shí)點(diǎn),進(jìn)一步實(shí)現(xiàn)知識(shí)的內(nèi)化與運(yùn)用。此外,在采訪同學(xué)環(huán)節(jié),提升學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力,口語表達(dá)和溝通能力,增進(jìn)學(xué)生間的了解。作業(yè)與拓展 1. Review the grammar rules of Wh-questions. 2. Make ten sentences with different Wh-words.4 / 4(共22張PPT)Unit 1 FriendshipLesson 3 Grammar英語滬教版七年級(jí)上冊Learning objectives通過本課時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能夠:1. 理解特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。2. 掌握常用特殊疑問詞的意義和用法。3. 通過采訪活動(dòng),在真實(shí)情境中正確使用特殊疑問句。4. 通過討論活動(dòng),提升口語表達(dá)能力,加深對身邊同學(xué)的了解,培養(yǎng)友誼。重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)Free talkHow is your new school Free talkWho is your new friend Free talkWhat do you often do with your friends Free talkWhat is your friend like supportivecaringhelpfulpolitepatienthonestHow is your new school Who is your new friend What do you often do with your friend What is your friend like We use Wh-questions to ask for information.結(jié)構(gòu):Read and answer疑問詞+一般疑問句Are these sentences yes-no questions No. They are Wh-questions.1. What do you want for lunch 2. Which colour do you like better, blue or green 3. When is your birthday 4. Who is your English teacher 5. Whose bag is this on the chair 6. Where is your hometown 7. Why do you like playing football 8. How do you spell your name Read and match誰什么哪一個(gè);哪一些誰的怎樣;如何哪里;在哪兒什么時(shí)候為什么怎樣;如何什么時(shí)候Match the words in red with their meanings.1. How old is your grandfather 2. How much milk do you drink every day 3. How long does it take to walk to school 4. How far is your home from the school 5. How soon will the movie start 6. How often do you clean your room 7. How many books do you have 多少(可數(shù)名詞)多大(年齡)多久(時(shí)間長度)多久一次(頻率)多長時(shí)間以后多遠(yuǎn)(距離)多少(不可數(shù)名詞)Read and matchMatch the words in red with their meanings.What is he like Where are the girls from Who is the boy over there Why are they so happy Wh-wordbe (am/is/are)subjectother wordsWe can make Wh-questions with a Wh-word + am / _____ /______.Read and sum upisareWhat does he like How do you go home When does she have lunch Why do you like it Wh-wordaux. v.(do/does)subjectnotional verbWe use ______or _______ to make Wh-questions with other verbs.Read and sum updodoesother words陳述句變特殊疑問句:一定、二提、三變。Read and learnShe has a cat. (對畫線部分提問)1.“一定”(根據(jù)劃線部分確定特殊疑問詞,并替代畫線部分)2.“二提”(將特殊疑問詞提到句子開頭)She has what.What she has.3.“三變”(將原句變成一般疑問句)What does she have 前面有助動(dòng)詞does,動(dòng)詞has變回原形have。Ask questions about the underlined parts.1. Tom is going to the park tomorrow._________________________________________________________.2. She usually has lunch at twelve o’clock._________________________________________________________.3. We play football twice a week._________________________________________________________.How often do you play football When does she usually have lunch Where is Tom going tomorrow Read and changeSummaryWh-questionsUsage1. 特殊疑問詞+be+主語+其他 2. 特殊疑問詞+do/does+主語+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+其他 How to change declarative sentences to Wh- questions.1.“一定”(根據(jù)畫線部分確定特殊疑問詞,并替代畫線部分)2.“二提”(將特殊疑問詞提到句子開頭)3.“三變”(將原句變成一般疑問句)Sentence patternsDifferent Wh-words特殊疑問句用于詢問信息。what(什么) which(哪個(gè)) when(什么時(shí)候) who(誰) whose(誰的) where(哪里) why(為什么) how(怎么) how old(多大年齡) how many(多少) how much(多少) how long(多長時(shí)間) how far(多遠(yuǎn)) how soon(多久以后) how often(多久一次)1. — ____________ do you go to Beijing — By plane.a) When b) How c) Why2. — ____________ do you go swimming — Once a week.a) How often b) When c) Where3. — ____________ did the bag cost — 200 yuan.a) How much b) How long c) How4. — ____________ do you do your homework every day — For about three hours.a) How much b) How far c) How longChoose the correct answerQ: ______________________________ A: She is reading a book.Q: _____________________________ A: I like playing football.What do you likeWhat is she doingLook and askQ: ______________________________ A: My birthday is in July.Q: _____________________________ A: I go to school by bus.How do you go to schoolWhen is your birthdayLook and askComplete the questionsSu Mei is designing some survey questions for her school project. Help her complete the questions according to her notes.When isWhere doesWhat isWhy doesWho isWhat is your friend’s dream job I’ll ask questions about:(1) age(2) birthday(3) home address(4) favourite book andwhy he / she likes it(5) role model(6) dream jobWork in pairsWork in pairs and interview one of your classmates to learn more about him or her. Maybe you can become friends!How do you get to school What is your favourite film / song / ... Why do you like it What do you want to do in the future May I ask you some questions Sure. Please go ahead.What is your favourite book My favourite book is The Little Prince.Complete the table Friend 1 Friend 2NameAge Birthday Favourite book Hobby Role model Dream job Complete the table with the information about your friends.Homework1. Review the grammar rules of Wh-questions.2. Make ten sentences with different Wh-words.Bye-bye! 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 Unit 1 Friendship(Grammar)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì).docx Unit 1 Friendship(Grammar)課件.pptx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫