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(共26張PPT)
Unit 1
Happy Holiday
八年級英語人教版·上冊
Section B (2a-4c)
一、新課引入
different ways of spending holidays
Brainstorm
二、新課講解
Think of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.
2a
1. holiday summer holiday, winter holiday, ...
2. experience ________________________________________________
3. scenery ________________________________________________
4. station ________________________________________________
5. camp ________________________________________________
6. square ________________________________________________
travel experience, learning experience, life experience ...
mountain scenery, natural scenery, urban scenery ...
bus station, train station, space station ...
summer camp, winter camp ...
Tianmen Square, market square, public square ...
二、新課講解
Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box.
2b
1. I felt __________ after staying in the sun for too long.
2. The tour guide told us the __________ tower was over 1,000 years old.
3. Don’t spend too much on holiday shopping, or you might __________ go over budget.
4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at __________.
5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my __________ away!
6. Please __________ me to take my passport before I leave. I’m getting a little forgetful these days.
ancient breath remind peace sick easily
sick
ancient
breath
peace
easily
remind
in the sun 在陽光下
spend time/money on sth 在……上花費時間/金錢
Language points
1. I felt sick after staying in the sun for too long. 在陽光下待太長時間后我感到不舒服。
in the sun意為“在陽光下”，還可意為“曬太陽”。此處用介詞in，不能用under。
The wet clothes will soon dry in the sun. 濕衣服在太陽下很快就會干的。
二、新課講解
Language points
2. When the night fell, the small town was finally at peace. 夜幕降臨，這個小鎮終于安靜下來了。
peace作名詞，意為“和平；安靜；清靜”。
We love peace but we are not afraid of war. 我們熱愛和平，但我們不怕戰爭。
二、新課講解
Language points
【拓展】(1)peaceful作形容詞，意為“和平的；安寧的”。
It’s peaceful at home when the children are at school. 孩子們在上學時，家里很安靜。
We must try to find a peaceful solution to the conflict. 我們必須努力尋找一個和平解決沖突的方法。
二、新課講解
Language points
(2)【辨析】at peace與in peace
at peace作表語，處于和平(安寧)的狀態。in peace作狀語，和平地；安詳地；寧靜地。
The problem was solved and his mind was at peace. 問題解決了，他的思緒寧靜了。
We all hope we can live in peace. 我們都希望能平靜地生活。
二、新課講解
二、新課講解
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
2c
People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and __________ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and __________ their worries. Others stay comfortable at home, __________ when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people __________ with friends and family to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be __________ to see what comes next.
especially ready forget landscape get together
landscapes
forget
especially
get together
ready
/ fɑ r we / 遙遠的
此處作形容詞，“健康；身體好”
動詞不定式作目的狀語
動詞不定式作后置定語
動詞不定式作表語
what引導賓語從句
二、新課講解
Read Gina’s holiday story and write down the things that she did.
3a
My Holiday in Scotland
Last autumn, my family took a train to Scotland for a holiday. We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery. I live in a big city, so everything seemed so different. For example, beside the house, there was a huge forest.
On the last day, early in the morning, I went to the forest to explore. While there, something made a noise. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer.
I ran home and told my parents what I saw. My mum smiled and said, “The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you.” What a wonderful experience I had! I really hope I can go back again.
from you.” What a wonderful experience I had!I really hope I can go back again.
seem+adj. “看起來……”
動詞不定式作目的狀語
While I was there
what引導賓語從句
What引導的感嘆句
省略引導詞that的賓語從句
Language points
3. I turned around and was surprised to see a deer. 我轉過身，看到了一只鹿，我很驚訝。
surprised是形容詞，意為“驚奇的；感覺意外的”，多指人的一種感受。
You can imagine how surprised I was. 你可以想象我是多么驚訝。
二、新課講解
Language points
surprised的固定搭配與常用結構：
be surprised to do sth 對做某事感到驚奇/吃驚
I’m surprised to hear you say that. 聽到你這么說，我很意外。
be surprised at 對……感到驚訝
I’m surprised at your reaction. 我對你的反應感到驚訝。
be surprised that... 驚訝……
I’m surprised that he passed the exam. 我很驚訝他通過了考試。
二、新課講解
Language points
【拓展】surprising是形容詞，意為“令人驚訝的”，多指事物本身的特性。
They heard the surprising news. 他們聽到了那個驚人的消息。
二、新課講解
Language points
4. The deer is probably looking for food and hoping to get some from you. 這只鹿可能正在尋找食物，希望從你這里得到一些。
look for意為“尋找；尋求”。
—What are you doing 你正在做什么？
—I’m looking for my glasses. 我正在找我的眼鏡。
二、新課講解
Language points
【辨析】look for與find
look for指“尋找”，注重過程，即“找”的過程和動作；find指“找到”，注重結果，即“找”的結果。
I think I have to look for a new job. 我覺得我必須得找一份新工作。
I think I’m lost, and I can’t find the bridge. 我想我是迷路了，我找不到那座橋了。
二、新課講解
二、新課講解
Read Gina’s holiday story and write down the things that she did.
3a
from you.” What a wonderful experience I had!I really hope I can go back again.
Things that Gina did
took _______
____________________________________________
___________
stayed _____
_________________________________
______________________
went to _____
____________________________________________
___________
saw _______
_________________________________
___________
___________
ran home and
_________________________________
___________
___________
a train
to Scotland
for a holiday
in a
comfortable house in the countryside with beautiful scenery
the
forest to explore
a deer
told her parents what she saw
二、新課講解
Think of an unforgettable holiday experience and answer the questions.
3b
1. When did it happen ______________________________________________
2. Where were you ______________________________________________
3. What did you do ______________________________________________
4. How did you feel ______________________________________________
5. What did you learn ______________________________________________
Last summer holiday.
Beijing, the capital of China.
I visited the Great Wall and went to the Palace Museum.
I was very relaxed and happy.
I learnt a lot about Chinese history.
二、新課講解
Use your ideas above to write a holiday story.
3c
Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing, the capital of China. It was an exciting trip. I visited the Great Wall first. Standing on it, I felt like travelling back in time. Then I went to the Palace Museum. The beautiful palaces and many old things let me see the life of ancient people. I was very relaxed and happy during this holiday. Also, I learnt a lot about Chinese history. What a wonderful experience I had!
二、新課講解
Work in groups. Make a list of the activities you did during your holidays.
4a
Climbing mountains with family.
Swimming and collecting shells at the beach.
...
二、新課講解
Choose five meaningful activities you think everyone should try. Then give your reasons.
4b
Holiday activity Place Reason
1 visiting Mount Taishan Tai’an city to enjoy the beautiful scenery and...
2
3
4
5
二、新課講解
Share your five activities with your class. Then find out the top three activities that everyone likes to do.
4c
二、新課講解
Reflecting
1. Can you use the simple past tense to describe your holiday experiences
2. When do you use indefinite pronouns
3. How would you describe your last holiday How did you feel
4. What can people learn from travel experiences and other holiday activities
A holiday is a time to relax, enjoy life, and make memories.
三、歸納小結
1. Reading:
Gina’s holiday story in 3a.
2. Writing:
Use the simple past tense to describe holiday experiences.
四、強化訓練
讀萬卷書，行萬里路。作為一名中學生，你一定有過一些旅行的經歷，如春游、秋游、假期旅行等。假定你是李華，最近正和英國筆友Chris通過郵件談論各自的旅行經歷。請你根據他的問題回復郵件，介紹你的一次旅行經歷，寫作內容需涵蓋以下問題。
內容提示：
When and where did you take the trip
What did you do during the trip
How did you feel
要求:
1. 語言通順，條理清楚，書寫規范；
2. 要點齊全，可適當發揮；
3. 詞數：80—100 (郵件的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數)。
書面表達
四、強化訓練
Dear Chris,
I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write to me and tell me about your trip, too.
Yours,
Li Hua
days there. On the first day, we climbed the Great Wall which was magnificent and a bit tiring, but the view from the top was amazing! The next day, we visited Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City. I learned a lot about Chinese history. We also tried delicious Peking duck. I felt very happy and excited during the whole trip. It was an unforgettable experience for me.
Last summer vacation, I visited Beijing with my family. We spent three
五、布置作業
1. Share your holidays with your partner.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2.

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