資源簡介

(共28張PPT)
Unit 3
Same or Different
人教版2024版八年級上冊
Section B (3a—3c ) 寫作課
Learning Objectives
1. 能夠基于寫作需求，在閱讀 3a 范文、完成 3b 表格梳理后，在教師引導(dǎo)下開展寫作準(zhǔn)備，梳理 “表達(dá)對友誼中異同看法” 類回復(fù)的結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合 3b 整理的內(nèi)容，列出自己回復(fù)中對應(yīng) “觀點(diǎn) — 理由 — 示例” 的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。
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2. 能夠?qū)⒈締卧鶎W(xué)與描述人物、表達(dá)友誼相關(guān)的詞匯、闡述觀點(diǎn)及舉例的句型（如 I think that..., For example... 等）遷移應(yīng)用到自己關(guān)于友誼異同看法的回復(fù)寫作中。
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3. 通過自評和互評，改進(jìn)寫作初稿，優(yōu)化語篇結(jié)構(gòu)、豐富內(nèi)容表達(dá)、打磨語言表達(dá)，提升觀點(diǎn)表達(dá)類回復(fù)的寫作質(zhì)量。
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按要求寫出正確的單詞、詞組或句子。
米 (名詞) __________ 2. 王子 (名詞) ___________
3. 角色(名詞) __________ 4. 乞丐(名詞) __________
5. 交換(動詞) __________ 6. 期待 (動詞) __________
7. 意外地（短語）__________ 8. 害怕（短語）________
9. 我們從贏得的獎品中獲得很大的快樂。 ___________________________
10.他們意外地交換了人生。 _______________________
11. 我享受在業(yè)余時(shí)間閱讀。___________________
12. 我喜歡所有的水果，尤其是草莓。
________________________________________
meter
prince
character
pauper
exchange
expect
by accident
be afraid to do
We got great pleasure from the prize we won.
They exchanged their lives by accident
I enjoy reading books in my spare time.
I love all fruits, especially strawberries.
回顧復(fù)習(xí) Section B (Vocabulary in Use)
Review
What are Matt’s and Diana’s opinions on whether friends should be similar or different
Matt thinks a good friend is like a mirror. You can understand people by knowing their friends.
Diana thinks friends who are different make her better.
Read the post. Is Rose’s opinion the same as or
different from the posts in Section B 1b
Forum
3 hours ago
I don’t really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. I have two amazing friends. Lily is funnier than anyone else I know. When I feel sad or have a problem, she makes me laugh and feel better. She helps me see the silver lining in difficult situations.
Rose
引導(dǎo)賓語從句
3a
My other friend, Lucy, is not as funny as Lily. Lucy is quieter, but she listens better than others. Lucy and I talk about everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
Forum
Read the post. Is Rose’s opinion the same as or
different from the posts in Section B 1b
3a
My favourite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Both Lily and Lucy are true friends. We are always ready to help each other by lending a hand.
Forum
Rose’s opinion is different from the posts in Section B 1b.
Read the post. Is Rose’s opinion the same as or
different from the posts in Section B 1b
3a
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
reach[ri t ] v. 伸手；到達(dá)；抵達(dá)
touch[t t ]
v. 感動；觸摸
How do you understand the sentence
What did Carol do for Mary when she broke her arm
Carol helped Mary when she was in trouble.
A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
reach[ri t ] v. 伸手；到達(dá)；抵達(dá)
touch[t t ]
v. 感動；觸摸
A true friend you when you are in trouble(困境) and really you.
True friends can and . everything.
helps
cares about
talk about
share
How do you understand the sentence
I don’t really care if my friends are similar to or different from me. I have two amazing friends. Lily is funnier than anyone else I know. When I feel sad or have a problem, she makes me laugh and feel better. She helps me see the silver lining in difficult situations.
1
2
3
4
5
1
be similar to 與……相似
be different from 與……不同
2
比較級 + than anyone else
比任何人都更……
3
make sb + adj. 使某人……
4
silver lining （不幸或失望中的）一線希望
5
in difficult situations 在困境中
My other friend, Lucy, is not as funny as Lily. Lucy is quieter, but she listens better than others. Lucy and I talk about everything. I know she cares about me because she’s always there to listen.
1
2
1
care about 關(guān)心；擔(dān)心
care for 喜歡；照顧；照料
2
在英語中， “sb is always there” 是一個(gè)常用表達(dá)，表示 “某人總在你需要時(shí)出現(xiàn)/支持你” ，強(qiáng)調(diào) 可靠、不離不棄的支持 。
常見搭配：
Sb be always there for sb
（強(qiáng)調(diào)“為某人而存在/支持”）
Sb be always there to do sth
（強(qiáng)調(diào)“隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備做某事”）
My favourite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Both Lily and Lucy are true friends. We are always ready to help each other by lending a hand.
1
2
3
4
1
reach for 伸手觸摸
2
be ready to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備好做某事
3
each other = one another
4
lend (sb) a hand 幫助（某人）
What is your opinion Use personal experiences to support your opinion.
Opinion Reason Example
Friends should be similar.
Friends should be different.
I don’t mind.
Opinion: I don’t mind if friends are similar or different.
Reason: both can be good. / …
Example: my friend _______ and I both love ___________, so we always ______.But my other friend _______ likes _______, and they taught me __________.
name
sth / to do sth
name
doing sth
sth / to do sth.
do sth
Opinion: I think friends should be ______ (similar/different).
Reason: Because we can ______ together. / …
Example: Once, my friend______ and I __________, and we __________.
do sth
name
did sth
feelings
I don’t mind
similar/different
3b
What is your opinion Use personal experiences to
support your opinion.
Opinion Reason Example
Similar friends always share similar interests and hobbies. It is easier to understand and support each other.
My best friend and I both love reading novels. We often discuss our favourite stories.
Friends should
be similar.
3b
Opinion Reason Example
Friends who are different from us can help us learn new things.
My friend is really good at maths, while I’m better at English. We help each other with our studies and learn from each other’s strengths.
Friends should
be different.
What is your opinion Use personal experiences to
support your opinion.
3b
Opinion Reason Example
Having friends doesn’t mean you have to be the same or different. Respecting, trusting, and understanding each other are important.
Some of my friends like playing sports, and others like doing crafts. But we all respect each other and we have a lot of fun together.
I don’t mind.
What is your opinion Use personal experiences to
support your opinion.
3b
Use the table above to write your reply to the post.
I think that _________________________________ because _______
___________________________. For example, my friend _________ is _________________________________________________. When
___________________________, ___________________________. My favorite saying is,“_________________________ .”
Famous sayings about friends
"A friend in need is a friend indeed."
患難見真情。
"Good friends are like stars. You don’t always see them, but you know they’re always there."
好朋友就像星星，不一定總能看到，但你知道他們一直都在。
A life without a friend is a life without a sun.
人生沒有朋友，猶如生活無太陽
3c
3a 寫作結(jié)構(gòu)分析
How does Rose state her opinion
Show her opinion
Give examples
Make a conclusion
3a 寫作語言分析
Show opinions
Give reasons
Make a conclusion
I don’t care if my friends are ...
I have two amazing friends. Lily is ... When I feel sad or have a problem, she ...
Lucy is ... I know she cares about me because ...
Both ... and ... are true friends. We are always ready to help each other by lending a hand.
Read Matt’s posts again. How does he state his opinion
Show his opinion
Use examples to support his opinion
1b 寫作結(jié)構(gòu)分析
Can you analyze how Dina states her opinion
Show her opinion
Give the reason
Use examples to support her opinion
1b 寫作結(jié)構(gòu)分析
1b 寫作語言分析
What language do Matt and Diana use to:
Show opinions
Give reasons
Give examples
I think a good friend is like a ...
For me, friends who are different make me ...
I think we should respect each other’s differences and learn from each other.
My friend ... is a great example.
... and I are similar in other ways.
For example, I’m kind of shy, but my best friend is ...
寫作結(jié)構(gòu)
Beginning:
引出主題/自己的朋友觀 I think it's not necessary to be the same
as our friends. I have a best friend. Her/His name is…或...is my best friend.
Body:
1. 相同點(diǎn)：
In some ways(在某些方面), we are the same.
詞匯：both; both of; both A and B; as…as
2. 不同點(diǎn)，(使用形容詞或副詞的比較級)
However, we are different in some ways.
3. 連接詞：
and, but, however, although, first, then, at last…
Although we have some differences, we are still best friends.
Ending:
cool→
寫作指導(dǎo)
相似之處:
用as...as...結(jié)構(gòu)來描述
2. 不同之處:
用形容詞或副詞的比較級形式對比兩人的不同
A is more outgoing than B.
B works harder than A.
Useful expressions
1. both... and...
2. the same as...
3. as... as...
4. not as/so... as...
5. ... than...
6. be different from...
句式運(yùn)用
Use the table above to write your reply to the post.
I think that ______________________ because ____________
______________________________. For example, my friend _________ is ___________________________. When ________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
__________________________________________________.
friends should be different
Wei Fang
much more outgoing than me
I feel too shy to answer questions in class, she encourages
me to raise my hand. Besides, she helps me practice speaking
in public after class. Thanks to her, I become more outgoing
different friends
can help me grow in different ways
3c
cool→
One possible version
I think that friends should be similar because similar friends
can do many things together. For example, my friend Liu
Yuqing is similar to me in may ways. We both enjoy reading,
so we often go to the library to read books together. We also
share interesting books with each other and have discussions
about the details in them.When we find a really good book,
we can’t wait to share it with each other.
校刊英語專欄正開展主題為“How can teenagers make true friends ”的征文活動。請你結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，從以下兩種觀點(diǎn)中任選其一，用英語寫一篇不少于80詞的短文投稿，談?wù)勀銓υ搯栴}的看法。
make friends who are the same as me make friends who are different from me
understand each other do something together ... have a more interesting and colourful life
learn something new
...
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