資源簡介

把握單元素養目標
主題意識 本單元的主題是“信息技術”。通過了解信息技術的相關信息，能夠理解信息技術給人們生活帶來的影響，理性對待科技產品，理解虛擬形象的含義并建立安全的網絡社交意識，多角度辯證地看待信息技術對于人們生活的影響；能夠了解友情的價值、友情的維系途徑以及網絡對于友情的影響，積極思考并深刻理解人與科技的關系，讓信息技術更好地為人類服務。
語法項目 理解并正確運用過去將來時以及復合詞。
語言輸入 聽 能夠聽懂信息技術與人們生活相關聯的文章，了解應用軟件的功能和用途，聽懂訪談對話的主旨大意及關鍵話題詞匯。
讀 能夠讀懂有關網絡虛擬形象及網絡對友誼影響的文章，理解網絡對于友情的多重影響，深刻思考人與科技的關系。
看 能夠看懂與數字化印刷有關的視頻，對信息時代出版物的發展趨勢發表自己的看法。
語言輸出 寫 能夠了解在線個人檔案包含的內容，運用介紹喜好和觀點的表達，寫好自己的在線個人檔案。
說 能夠運用話題詞匯與句式談論信息技術的應用與影響，全面地評價信息技術的發展，運用得體的功能用語尋求幫助或提供幫助。
Section 1　 Topic Talk
課時目標
1.聽懂并獲取關于應用程序對生活的影響及用途的文章內容，了解信息技術的相關信息。
2.討論有關信息技術的英文，并口頭談論信息技術的應用和影響。
3.了解關于信息技術發展的名言，根據各方面內容思考并談論自己的觀點。
教材聽力“再利用”
一、由聽力厚積語料庫
Ⅰ.詞匯聯想
Discuss it with your partner and write out some words which can describe information technology.
Ⅱ.詞塊互譯
1．探索新科技________________
2．網上購物 ________________
3．使人們能夠更好地相互交流 ________________
4．太多的網上聊天 ________________
5．聚焦于 ________________
6．感到緊張 ________________
7．spend too much time on them
________________
8．get addicted ________________
9．feel less lonely ________________
10．disadvantages about these new technologies
________________
11．download lots of interesting and useful apps
________________
12．get updated with the news____________
二、教材錄音材料的發掘訓練
聽聽力文本4.1，回答第1、2題。
1．Why does the woman like exploring new technologies
A．They are advanced.
B．They are very convenient.
C．They can give us many choices.
2．What is one of the disadvantages about new technologies
A．Taking up too much time to chat online.
B．Making people have less time to work.
C．Reducing the communication among people.
聽聽力文本4.2，回答第3、4題。
3．What does the boy do with his cell phone
A．Listen to music.
B．Chat with his friends.
C．Look through some useful information.
4．What is the girl's advice
A．Contact more friends.
B．Limit Internet access time.
C．Download some useful apps.
[答題區]　1～4　____________
三、依據教材聽力完成句子
由聽力文本4.1，完成句子。
1．I __________________________ and I usually receive them the same day!
2．________________________________________________________________________ takes a lot of time.
3．We really need time to ______________________________________________.
由聽力文本4.2，完成句子。
4．I use different avatars in different games and this is really cool ____________________________________________________________.
5.But you need to be careful about ________________________________ — you could get addicted.
6．Once I play games for more than an hour, a bell rings to remind me ________________________________________________________________________.
四、主題表達訓練
請使用聽力材料中的表達方式寫一個小片段，介紹一下你喜歡的手機應用程序。
I love ... because ...； Besides， ...； It makes me feel ...； It really enables people to ...； There are some disadvantages ...
　
　
　多積主題表達
“互聯網”場景聽力表達
1．surf the Internet　　　　　上網
2．share information 共享信息
3．online payment 網上支付
4．order online 網上訂購
5．take an online test 參加網上測試
6．online bookstores 網上書店
7．online service 網上服務
8．take an online course 上網課
9．browse the Web 瀏覽網頁
10．Do you ever surf the Internet at work
在工作時你上網嗎？
11．How can I get information of my desirable school through the Internet
我怎樣才能通過互聯網獲得我心儀學校的信息？
12．With this new mode, I can get e mails any time, any place.
有了這種新模式，我可以隨時隨地接收電子郵件。
1．provide convenience提供便利
★convenience n．方便，便利
|用|法|感|知|
(“申請”類佳句)I would be grateful if you could give me a reply at your earliest convenience.
如果您能盡早給我答復，我將不勝感激。
(“網絡”主題佳句)With the development of information technology, it is convenient for us to have classes on the Internet.
隨著信息技術的發展，我們在網上上課很方便。
歸納點撥 (1)at one's convenience　在某人方便的時候for the convenience of 為了……的方便for convenience 方便起見(2)convenient adj.便利的；方便的；附近的be convenient for 對……是方便的It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.(對某人來說)做某事是方便的If it is convenient for you ... 假如你方便的話……
名師點津 (1)convenient作表語時，不可用人作主語，要用物作主語或用it作形式主語。(2)表達“如果你方便的話”和“在你方便的時候”時，分別用if it is convenient for you和when it is convenient for you。
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①Due to these problems, we hope to get your help ____________ your convenience.
②I keep my reference books near my desk ____________ convenience.
③It will not be ____________ (convenience) for me to have meetings tomorrow.
(2)一句多譯
我們希望在您方便的時候與您討論此事。
④　 　(convenience)
⑤　 　(convenient)
2. effect n．效應；影響
|用|法|感|知|
(“網絡利弊”主題佳句)While online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.雖然網上購物已經改變了我們的生活，但它的影響并不全是積極的。
(“演講”類佳句)It's an honour to be here to share with you the story of how music has had an effect on my life.很榮幸能在這里與大家分享音樂如何影響我的生活的故事。
Besides, I attended a course on effective public speaking, learning how to present a great speech.
此外，我還參加了一門關于有效的公開演講的課程，學習如何發表一個精彩的演講。
[歸納點撥]
(1)have a/an (...) effect on/upon ...對……有(……)影響
come into effect 生效；開始實施
take effect 生效；開始起作用
in effect 實際上；事實上
(2)effective adj. 有效的
effectively adv. 有效地　　　　
|應|用|融|會|
(單句語法填空/語段填空)
①Using cell phones in class has bad effects ____________ students' study.
②The measures taken by the local government will come ____________ effect next month.
③This is the most ____________ (effect) and convenient way to solve traffic jams.
④The new law ________________ last month.Now, it is beginning to ________________. ____________， it ____________________ people's life in many ways.
新法律上個月開始實施了?，F在它開始生效了。實際上，它在很多方面影響著人們的生活。
3．Well, too much chatting online makes us addicted to it.嗯，太多的網上聊天會使我們對它上癮。
★addicted adj.對……著迷的；沉迷的
|用|法|感|知|
(“網絡”主題佳句)You told me in your letter that you were addicted to computer games recently.
你在信中告訴我，你最近對電腦游戲上癮了。
(“人物介紹”主題佳句)Jane is a book addict and never spends a day without reading.
簡是個書蟲，從來沒有一天不看書的。
[歸納點撥]
(1)be/become addicted to (doing) sth.沉迷于(做)某事；專心于(做)某事
(2)addict n．　　　　　有癮的人
(3)addiction n. 入迷；上癮
addictive adj. 使人上癮的　　　　
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①Being addicted to ____________ (smoke) has a bad effect on his health.
②If you have a good time management, the ____________ (addict) can be reduced.
(2)一句多譯
她沉迷于網上購物，花了很多錢。她丈夫勸她戒掉這個習慣。
③She _______________________________________________________________.
Her husband advised her to quit the habit.(be/become addicted to)
④__________________________________________________________________，
she was advised by her husband to quit the habit.(過去分詞作狀語)
4．Do you have any recommendation
你有什么推薦嗎？
★recommendation n．建議，提議；推薦
|用|法|感|知|
(“建議”類佳句)I sincerely hope my recommendation can be helpful and wish you a wonderful performance.我真誠地希望我的建議能有幫助，并祝你表現出色。
(“豐富細節”寫作佳句)After a heated discussion, they reached an agreement that they would recommend Ella to the competition on behalf of the team.經過激烈的討論，他們達成協議，他們將推薦艾拉代表團隊參加比賽。
[歸納點撥]
(1)on the recommendation of根據……的建議，通過……的推薦
letters of recommendation/recommendation letters　推薦信
(2)recommend vt. 推薦；建議
recommend sb.as 推薦某人為……
recommend sb.sth.＝recommend sth.to sb. 向某人推薦某物
recommend doing sth.建議做某事，建議……
recommend sb.to do sth. 建議某人做某事
recommend that sb.(should) do sth. 建議某人做某事　　　
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①If I had to make just one ____________ (recommend) for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel.
②He recommended ____________ (read) the book before seeing the movie.
③You can recommend some books __________ the students.
④It's strongly recommended that the machine ____________________ (repair) every year.
(2)一句多譯
我建議你穿舒適的鞋子，因為我們要走很長一段時間。
⑤I ________________________________________________________________________
because we will hike for a long time.(賓語從句)
⑥I ________________________________________________________________________
because we will hike for a long time.(to do不定式作賓補)
⑦I ____________________________________ because we will hike for a long time.(動名詞短語作賓語)
5．Well, I admit it.好吧，我承認。
★admit vi.&vt.承認；準許……進入/加入
|用|法|感|知|
·(“情緒描寫”佳句)I had to admit that my disappointment was growing steadily.
我不得不承認，我的失望情緒與日俱增。
·(“神態描寫”佳句)He became wild with joy the instant he knew he had been admitted to/into Beijing University.
知道自己被北京大學錄取了，他欣喜若狂。
[歸納點撥]
(1)admit doing/having done sth.承認做過某事
admit ... to be＋adj./n.　承認……是……
admit that ... 承認……
admit sb.to/into ...允許某人進入……；接收某人(為……成員)
It is generally admitted that ...一般認為……
(2)admission n. 錄??；承認；入會費；許可　　　　
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①She's always putting other people right, but never admits ____________ (make) an error herself.
②When the ____________ (admit) letter from the famous university arrived, Ben's parents were very happy and threw a big party.
(2)一句多譯
湯姆去了鄰居家，承認是他不小心打破了窗戶。
③Tom went to his neighbour's house and ____________________________________ by accident. (admit having done)
④Tom went to his neighbour's house and ______________________________________ by accident. (admit that)
6．I know one that can even help you get what you order within two hours!
我知道一個甚至可以幫你在兩小時內得到你預訂的東西的應用程序。
句中what引導賓語從句，作get的賓語。what引導名詞性從句的用法：
(1)what可引導主語從句、表語從句和賓語從句，在從句中作主語、表語、賓語或賓語補足語。
(2)what引導名詞性從句的五種用法：
①表示“……的東西或事情”，相當于“the thing that; all that; everything that; anything that”；
②表示“……的人或樣子”(指抽象意義的人)，相當于“the person that; the one that”；
③表示“……的數量或數目”，相當于“the amount/number that”；
④表示“……的時間”，相當于“the time that”；
⑤表示“……的地方”，相當于“the place that”。
注意：what引導的名詞性從句不同于what引導的特殊疑問句，不可用疑問句語序而應用陳述句語序。
“兩層級”學通用活句式
(1)通過“句式變換”弄明句式結構
①I could get you a job here if that's the thing that you want.
→I could get you a job here if that's ________________________.
②All that we'll do is leave a note for Mum to tell her we won't be back till late.
→________________________ is leave a note for Mum to tell her we won't be back till late.
③We finally reached the place that we call America today.
→We finally reached ____________________________________________________.
(2)通過“句式仿寫”做到熟練運用
④他在會上將說些什么，我們還不知道。
__________________ at the meeting is not known to us.
⑤小女孩嚇得不敢說話，在那兒站了幾個小時。
The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for ________________________________________________________________________.
名言1
熟背名言佳句 The First Industrial Revolution used water and steam power to mechanise production. The Second used electric power to create mass production.The Third used electronics and information technology to automate production.—Klaus Martin Schwab第一次工業革命使用水蒸氣作動力，實現了生產機械化。第二次通過電力實現大規模生產。第三次是利用電子和信息技術，實現自動化生產?！藙谒埂ゑR丁·施瓦布
句意詮釋解讀 As we all know, science and technology are the primary productive force.Every time science and technology make advances, production will make great progress.
名言2
熟背名言佳句 Technology is anything that wasn't around when you were born.—Alan Kay技術是你出生后發明的任何東西?！瑐悺P
句意詮釋解讀 With the time going by, technology is developing fast and quickly, so we must keep pace with the times and technology.
名言3
熟背名言佳句 The Internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow.—Bill Gates因特網正逐漸成為明日地球村的城鎮廣場?！葼枴どw茨
句意詮釋解讀 With the development of science and technology, the world is becoming smaller and smaller, and the Internet is becoming a platform for people to get together.
名言4
熟背名言佳句 We are all now connected by the Internet, like neurons in a giant brain.—Stephen Hawking我們現在都被互聯網連接起來，就像大腦中的神經元一樣。——斯蒂芬·霍金
句意詮釋解讀 The Internet has become an important part in our daily life and it has a non-substitute advantage and function in modern times. The people around the world can get in touch through the Internet.
[參與“交流探討”]
　根據名人名言(The Internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow.)，結合自身領悟，針對當前部分青少年不能合理利用網絡，反而沉溺于網絡這一現象，發表一下你對網絡的個人見解。
　
　
　
Section 1　Topic Talk
聽力發掘訓練
教材聽力“再利用”
一、Ⅰ.app, software, click, digital, update, password，
download, delete, shopping online, search engine
Ⅱ.1.explore new technologies　2.shopping online
3．enable people to communicate better with each other
4．too much chatting online　5.focus on　6.feel nervous
7．在它們上面花太多的時間　8.上癮　9.感覺不那么孤獨　10.有關這些新技術的缺點　11.下載許多有趣、有用的應用程序
12．更新新聞
二、1～4　BAAB
三、1.use apps to buy things online
2．Too much chatting online
3．focus on what we are doing
4．because they let me explore different personalities
5．spending too much time on them
6．that my time is up
四、參考范文：
I love an online shopping app because I can buy a variety of goods through this app. Besides, it is convenient to buy what I need at a low price. It makes me feel happy and satisfied. There are also some disadvantages about this app. Too much shopping online takes up my spare time. In addition, I am often persuaded to buy something that I don't need at all.
新知深化學習
1．①at?、趂or　③convenient
④We hope to discuss the matter with you at your convenience.
⑤We hope to discuss the matter with you when it is convenient for you.
2．①on?、趇nto?、踖ffective
④came into effect; take effect; In effect; has an effect on
3．①smoking?、赼ddiction?、踳as/became addicted to shopping online and has spent a lot of money　④Addicted to shopping online and having spent a lot of money
4．①recommendation?、趓eading?、踭o?、?should) be repaired
⑤recommend that you (should) wear comfortable shoes
⑥recommend you to wear comfortable shoes
⑦recommend wearing comfortable shoes
5．①making?、赼dmission
③admitted having broken the window
④admitted that he had broken the window
6．①what you want?、赪hat we'll do
③what we call America today?、躓hat he will say
⑤what seemed like hours
主題名言參悟
參考答案：
There are many advantages of the Internet, such as abundant up to date information accessible to us, which improves our learning efficiency. Meanwhile, there exist many disadvantages as well. The teenagers addicted to playing computer games or chatting online will be more likely to withdraw from society, which does great harm to their physical and mental health.
Therefore, I feel it vital for us to limit our use of the Internet and develop a positive attitude towards life.
2 / 10UNIT 4　課時檢測(一)　Topic Talk
[語言基礎訓練]
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1．Dad set the ____________ (鬧鐘) for eight the next day.
2．Her speech made a profound __________ (影響) on everyone.
3．An obvious fact is we are ____________ (確實) lacking good songs.
4．The ability to ____________ (下載) apps can enrich a visitor's experience.
5．Compared with the boy, his brother is very ____________ (關注自我的)．
6．In the winter Mom and Dad take people driving in a dog sled, and it's ____________ (超級的) fun!
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1．As far as I'm concerned, it is not wise for us to be ____________ (addict) to playing with smartphones.
2．The man of good ____________ (person) has gained the respect of the people in this area.
3．Li Ming held a party to celebrate his __________ (admit) to Tsinghua University.
4．This new kind of robot could someday be used in space ____________ (explore)．
5．My ____________ (recommend) is that you (should) take over his position.
6．For those with much income，a city provides colorful environment which ____________ (able) people to enjoy their modern life.
7．To begin with, we just need to take our books to a fixed place，which is very ____________ (convenience) for the participants.
Ⅲ.選詞填空
be addicted to，focus on，at one's convenience， search for， have a good effect on
1．Let us know your timetable, and we can get together to go sightseeing ____________________.
2．So far, spending time playing sports has ____________________ children's health.
3．He ________________ reading, so he didn't notice me when I came into the room.
4．Users can use apps to surf online and __________ maps and weather reports.
5．Linda has quit her job as a nurse in order to ________________ her college education.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．__________________________ was that the medicine had no effect on his disease.
讓我們失望的是，這種藥對他的疾病沒有任何作用。
2．We ____________________ to do morning exercises.
我們養成了做早操的習慣。
3．Nevertheless, you should always __________________________， not quantity.
然而，你應該始終關注質量，而不是數量。
4．I came across a girl ________________ when I stayed in France.
我在法國時遇見了一個叫羅斯的女孩。
5．The classic advertisement is one ____________________________________________.
經典的廣告是能提供關于尋找某些產品信息的廣告。
[語篇綜合訓練]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
Medha Gupta sometimes felt worried making the 20 minute walk from the corner where the school bus dropped her off to her home in Herndon, Virginia — especially during the colder months in winter.
Her mother, Divya Gupta had a suggestion: write an app. She was half kidding, but Medha took the challenge seriously. So she went to work.
The result was Safe Travel, an app designed by Medha to help walkers feel more secure when travelling alone. Using a smartphone, a person can programme it to send a warning to someone he or she trusts if he or she fails to arrive at a destination within a certain time.
It was the first IOS app that Medha had created. While she didn't think much would come from the project, her effort caught the eye of judges for the annual Congressional App Challenge, who selected her as the winner for Virginia's 10th District.
The App Challenge is designed to encourage students to consider careers in science, technology, engineering, and maths by experimenting with coding and computer science. Winning students are invited to attend a reception on Capitol Hill in April and also received $250 in Amazon Web Service credits.
Medha said it took her about 40 hours to design, programme and test the app. As for her next app, Medha's not certain. She temporarily has her app development tasks on hold because she's busy teaching herself AI to help deal with improper words on the media. Yes, she knows that there are teams of engineers possibly doing the same thing. But she figures it can't hurt her own part, too.
“If we see something wrong with the world, we should do something about it，” she said. “After all, the only one stopping us from doing something is ourselves.”
1．What did Medha Gupta's mother advise her to do
A．Develop an app.　　 B．Take a bus.
C．Travel with others. D．Walk to school.
2．How is the App Challenge designed to encourage students to consider their careers
A．By attending the lecture about science and technology.
B．By searching the online information.
C．By experimenting with coding and computer science.
D．By consulting the professional teachers.
3．What does the underlined word “secure” in the third paragraph probably mean
A．Satisfied. B．Safe.
C．Trusty. D．Dangerous.
4．What message does Medha seem to express in the last paragraph
A．Never too old to learn.
B．AI leads to a better future.
C．Always be creative in life.
D．Practice makes perfect.
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
Family Link has lots of advantages that may be favored by parents. Inside the app, you can create accounts for your children, sharing information like their names and birth dates. __5__， the device immediately requires you to log in and install the Family Link app onto the device so it can be monitored.
__6__. On the parents' phone, by tapping on the child's account profile you can follow a child's location. You can also approve or reject apps that a child is trying to download. So if you're worried about an addictive game, simply block the apps.
Parents can also use Family Link to create restrictions for how children browse the web. You can turn on a filter (過濾器) that blocks bad websites. __7__， you can also require the child to get permission for each site visited, blocking the ones you disapprove of.
__8__， which can be used to set limits for how long a child can use a phone each day. For instance, you could give the child three hours on weekdays. You can also schedule regular bedtime hours that lockdown the device at specific times.
Caroline Knorr, the parenting editor of Common Sense Media, which evaluates content and products for families, applauded the screen time feature, noting the difficulty of getting children to put down their phones. __9__. “It's not a set it and forget it thing where parents think，” she said.“We're all still learning this technology, and life is very unpredictable.”
A．For a more picky approach
B．It is going to solve all my problems
C．Then when your child logs in to a phone
D．From there, Family Link is a breeze to use
E．Parents will probably love a feature called screen time
F．But sticking with time limits and schedules would be complicated
G．Parents can also get a weekly report to see how often a child is using a certain app
UNIT 4　課時檢測(一)
[語言基礎訓練]
Ⅰ.1.alarm　2.impact　3.indeed　4.download　5.self focused
6．super
Ⅱ.1.addicted　2.personality　3.admission　4.exploration
5．recommendation　6.enables　7.convenient
Ⅲ.1.at your convenience　2.had a good effect on
3．was addicted to　4.search for　5.focus on
Ⅳ.1.What disappointed us　2.make it a rule
3．focus on quality　4.called Rose
5．that gives information about finding certain products
[語篇綜合訓練]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Medha Gupta在母親的建議下，開發應用程序并獲獎的故事。
1．選A　細節理解題。根據第二段中“Her mother, Divya Gupta had a suggestion: write an app.”可知，Medha Gupta的母親建議她開發一個應用程序。
2．選C　細節理解題。根據第五段中“The App Challenge is designed ... by experimenting with coding and computer science.”可知，App挑戰賽是通過編程和計算機科學實驗鼓勵學生考慮自己的職業發展的。
3．選B　詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞后文“Using a smartphone, a person can programme it to send a warning to someone he or she trusts if he or she fails to arrive at a destination within a certain time.”可知，運用該程序能使人避免危險，更加安全，從而推知畫線詞匯意思是“安全的”。
4．選C　推理判斷題。根據最后一段可知，本段中Medha表達了在生活中應該始終保持創造性。
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了Family Link程序及其優點。
5．選C　上文指出父母可以為孩子創建賬號。下文指出在某種情況下，APP設備會要求父母登錄程序，對孩子進行監控。故選項C承上啟下，符合語境。
6．選D　下文指出通過Family Link程序，家長能夠很容易監管到孩子對手機的使用。故選項D引出下文，符合語境。
7．選A　上文指出父母監管時可以開啟不良網站的過濾器，下文指出父母還可以要求獲得孩子每個訪問網站的權限；這是在上文基礎上提出的另一個更進一步的措施，故選項A符合語境。
8．選E　下文指出某種操作能夠幫助限制孩子每天的屏幕時間。故選項E銜接下文，符合語境。
9．選F　上文指出屏幕時間這一功能的價值所在，下文指出這一功能雖然有價值，但也不是我們所想的那樣簡單。故選項F與上文構成轉折關系，并引出下文，符合語境。
1 / 4(共91張PPT)
把握單元素養目標
主題 意識 本單元的主題是“信息技術”。通過了解信息技術的相關信息，能夠理解信息技術給人們生活帶來的影響，理性對待科技產品，理解虛擬形象的含義并建立安全的網絡社交意識，多角度辯證地看待信息技術對于人們生活的影響；能夠了解友情的價值、友情的維系途徑以及網絡對于友情的影響，積極思考并深刻理解人與科技的關系，讓信息技術更好地為人類服務。
語法 項目 理解并正確運用過去將來時以及復合詞。
語言 輸入 聽 能夠聽懂信息技術與人們生活相關聯的文章，了解應用軟件的功能和用途，聽懂訪談對話的主旨大意及關鍵話題詞匯。
讀 能夠讀懂有關網絡虛擬形象及網絡對友誼影響的文章，理解網絡對于友情的多重影響，深刻思考人與科技的關系。
看 能夠看懂與數字化印刷有關的視頻，對信息時代出版物的發展趨勢發表自己的看法。
續表
語言 輸出 寫 能夠了解在線個人檔案包含的內容，運用介紹喜好和觀點的表達，寫好自己的在線個人檔案。
說 能夠運用話題詞匯與句式談論信息技術的應用與影響，全面地評價信息技術的發展，運用得體的功能用語尋求幫助或提供幫助。
續表
Section 1
Topic Talk
課時目標
1.聽懂并獲取關于應用程序對生活的影響及用途的文章內容，了解信息技術的相關信息。
2.討論有關信息技術的英文，并口頭談論信息技術的應用和影響。
3.了解關于信息技術發展的名言，根據各方面內容思考并談論自己的觀點。
NO 1
聽力發掘訓練
NO 2
新知深化學習
NO 4
課時檢測
目 錄
NO 3
主題名言參悟
教材聽力“再利用”
一、由聽力厚積語料庫
Ⅰ.詞匯聯想
Discuss it with your partner and write out some words which can describe information technology.
No.1 聽力發掘訓練
app
software
click
digital
update
password
download
delete
shopping online
search engine
Ⅱ.詞塊互譯
1．探索新科技　　　 _______________________
2．網上購物 _______________
3．使人們能夠更好地相互交流
_____________________________________________
4．太多的網上聊天 ______________________
explore new technologies
shopping online
enable people to communicate better with each other
too much chatting online
5．聚焦于 ________
6．感到緊張 ___________
7．spend too much time on them _______________________
8．get addicted _____
9．feel less lonely _______________
focus on
feel nervous
在它們上面花太多的時間
上癮
感覺不那么孤獨
10．disadvantages about these new technologies
______________________
11．download lots of interesting and useful apps
______________________________
12．get updated with the news　 _________
有關這些新技術的缺點
下載許多有趣、有用的應用程序
更新新聞
二、教材錄音材料的發掘訓練
聽聽力文本4.1，回答第1、2題。
1．Why does the woman like exploring new technologies
A．They are advanced.
B．They are very convenient.
C．They can give us many choices.
√
2．What is one of the disadvantages about new technologies
A．Taking up too much time to chat online.
B．Making people have less time to work.
C．Reducing the communication among people.
√
聽聽力文本4.2，回答第3、4題。
3．What does the boy do with his cell phone
A．Listen to music.
B．Chat with his friends.
C．Look through some useful information.
√
4．What is the girl's advice
A．Contact more friends.
B．Limit Internet access time.
C．Download some useful apps.
√
三、依據教材聽力完成句子
由聽力文本4.1，完成句子。
1．I and I usually receive them the same day!
2． takes a lot of time.
3．We really need time to .
use apps to buy things online
Too much chatting online
focus on what we are doing
由聽力文本4.2，完成句子。
4．I use different avatars in different games and this is really cool .
5．But you need to be careful about _________________________ ______ — you could get addicted.
6．Once I play games for more than an hour, a bell rings to remind me .
because they let me explore different personalities
spending too much time on
that my time is up
them
四、主題表達訓練
請使用聽力材料中的表達方式寫一個小片段，介紹一下你喜歡的手機應用程序。
I love ... because ...； Besides， ...； It makes me feel ...； It really enables people to ...； There are some disadvantages ...
參考范文：
I love an online-shopping app because I can buy a variety of goods through this app. Besides, it is convenient to buy what I need at a low price. It makes me feel happy and satisfied. There are also some disadvantages about this app. Too much shopping online takes up my spare time. In addition, I am often persuaded to buy something that I don't need at all.
多積主題表達
“互聯網”場景聽力表達
1．surf the Internet　　　 上網
2．share information 共享信息
3．online payment 網上支付
4．order online 網上訂購
5．take an online test 參加網上測試
6．online bookstores 網上書店
7．online service 網上服務
8．take an online course 上網課
9．browse the Web 瀏覽網頁
10．Do you ever surf the Internet at work 在工作時你上網嗎？
11．How can I get information of my desirable school through the Internet
我怎樣才能通過互聯網獲得我心儀學校的信息？
12．With this new mode, I can get e-mails any time, any place.
有了這種新模式，我可以隨時隨地接收電子郵件。
1．provide convenience提供便利
★convenience n．方便，便利
|用|法|感|知|
(“申請”類佳句)I would be grateful if you could give me a reply at your earliest convenience.
如果您能盡早給我答復，我將不勝感激。
No.2 新知深化學習
(“網絡”主題佳句)With the development of information technology, it is convenient for us to have classes on the Internet.
隨著信息技術的發展，我們在網上上課很方便。
歸納點撥 (1)at one's convenience　在某人方便的時候
for the convenience of 為了……的方便
for convenience 方便起見
(2)convenient adj.便利的；方便的；附近的
be convenient for 對……是方便的
It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.(對某人來說)做某事是方便的
If it is convenient for you ... 假如你方便的話……
續表
名師點津 (1)convenient作表語時，不可用人作主語，要用物作主語或用it作形式主語。
(2)表達“如果你方便的話”和“在你方便的時候”時，分別用if it is convenient for you和when it is convenient for you。
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①Due to these problems, we hope to get your help your convenience.
②I keep my reference books near my desk convenience.
③It will not be (convenience) for me to have meetings tomorrow.
at
for
convenient
(2)一句多譯
我們希望在您方便的時候與您討論此事。
④____________________________________________________ (convenience)
⑤____________________________________________________ _______(convenient)
We hope to discuss the matter with you when it is convenient
We hope to discuss the matter with you at your convenience.
for you.
2. effect n．效應；影響
|用|法|感|知|
(“網絡利弊”主題佳句)While online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.
雖然網上購物已經改變了我們的生活，但它的影響并不全是積極的。
(“演講”類佳句)It's an honour to be here to share with you the story of how music has had an effect on my life.
很榮幸能在這里與大家分享音樂如何影響我的生活的故事。
Besides, I attended a course on effective public speaking, learning how to present a great speech.
此外，我還參加了一門關于有效的公開演講的課程，學習如何發表一個精彩的演講。
[歸納點撥]
(1)have a/an (...) effect on/upon ... 對……有(……)影響
come into effect 生效；開始實施
take effect 生效；開始起作用
in effect 實際上；事實上
(2)effective adj. 有效的
effectively adv. 有效地
|應|用|融|會|
(單句語法填空/語段填空)
①Using cell phones in class has bad effects students' study.
②The measures taken by the local government will come _____ effect next month.
③This is the most (effect) and convenient way to solve traffic jams.
on
into
effective
④The new law last month.Now, it is beginning to . , it people's life in many ways.
新法律上個月開始實施了?，F在它開始生效了。實際上，它在很多方面影響著人們的生活。
came into effect
take effect
In effect
has an effect on
3．Well, too much chatting online makes us addicted to it.
嗯，太多的網上聊天會使我們對它上癮。
★addicted adj.對……著迷的；沉迷的
|用|法|感|知|
(“網絡”主題佳句)You told me in your letter that you were addicted to computer games recently.
你在信中告訴我，你最近對電腦游戲上癮了。
(“人物介紹”主題佳句)Jane is a book addict and never spends a day without reading.
簡是個書蟲，從來沒有一天不看書的。
[歸納點撥]
(1)be/become addicted to (doing) sth.
沉迷于(做)某事；專心于(做)某事
(2)addict n．　　　　　 有癮的人
(3)addiction n. 入迷；上癮
addictive adj. 使人上癮的　　　　
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①Being addicted to (smoke) has a bad effect on his health.
②If you have a good time management, the (addict) can be reduced.
smoking
addiction
(2)一句多譯
她沉迷于網上購物，花了很多錢。她丈夫勸她戒掉這個習慣。
③She ________________________________________________________ _______. Her husband advised her to quit the habit.(be/become addicted to)
④ , she was advised by her husband to quit the habit.(過去分詞作狀語)
was/became addicted to shopping online and has spent a lot of
Addicted to shopping online and having spent a lot of money
money
4．Do you have any recommendation
你有什么推薦嗎？
★recommendation n．建議，提議；推薦
|用|法|感|知|
(“建議”類佳句)I sincerely hope my recommendation can be helpful and wish you a wonderful performance.
我真誠地希望我的建議能有幫助，并祝你表現出色。
(“豐富細節”寫作佳句)After a heated discussion, they reached an agreement that they would recommend Ella to the competition on behalf of the team.
經過激烈的討論，他們達成協議，他們將推薦艾拉代表團隊參加比賽。
[歸納點撥]
(1)on the recommendation of
根據……的建議，通過……的推薦
letters of recommendation/recommendation letters 推薦信
(2)recommend vt. 推薦；建議
recommend sb.as 推薦某人為……
recommend sb.sth.＝recommend sth.to sb.
向某人推薦某物
recommend doing sth. 建議做某事，建議……
recommend sb.to do sth. 建議某人做某事
recommend that sb.(should) do sth. 建議某人做某事　　　
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①If I had to make just one (recommend) for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel.
②He recommended (read) the book before seeing the movie.
③You can recommend some books the students.
④It's strongly recommended that the machine____________________ (repair) every year.
recommendation
reading
to
(should) be repaired
(2)一句多譯
我建議你穿舒適的鞋子，因為我們要走很長一段時間。
⑤I because we will hike for a long time.(賓語從句)
⑥I because we will hike for a long time.(to do不定式作賓補)
⑦I because we will hike for a long time.(動名詞短語作賓語)
recommend that you (should) wear comfortable shoes
recommend you to wear comfortable shoes
recommend wearing comfortable shoes
5．Well, I admit it.好吧，我承認。
★admit vi.&vt.承認；準許……進入/加入
|用|法|感|知|
·(“情緒描寫”佳句)I had to admit that my disappointment was growing steadily.
我不得不承認，我的失望情緒與日俱增。
·(“神態描寫”佳句)He became wild with joy the instant he knew he had been admitted to/into Beijing University.
知道自己被北京大學錄取了，他欣喜若狂。
[歸納點撥]
(1)admit doing/having done sth. 承認做過某事
admit ... to be＋adj./n. 承認……是……
admit that ... 承認……
admit sb.to/into ... 允許某人進入……；接收某人(為……成員)
It is generally admitted that ... 一般認為……
(2)admission n. 錄?。怀姓J；入會費；許可　　
|應|用|融|會|
(1)單句語法填空
①She's always putting other people right, but never admits _______(make) an error herself.
②When the (admit) letter from the famous university arrived, Ben's parents were very happy and threw a big party.
making
admission
(2)一句多譯
湯姆去了鄰居家，承認是他不小心打破了窗戶。
③Tom went to his neighbour's house and ____________________ ___________by accident. (admit having done)
④Tom went to his neighbour's house and ___________________ __________________by accident. (admit that)
admitted having broken
the window
admitted that he had
broken the window
6．I know one that can even help you get what you order within two hours!
我知道一個甚至可以幫你在兩小時內得到你預訂的東西的應用程序。
句中what引導賓語從句，作get的賓語。what引導名詞性從句的用法：
(1)what可引導主語從句、表語從句和賓語從句，在從句中作主語、表語、賓語或賓語補足語。
(2)what引導名詞性從句的五種用法：
①表示“……的東西或事情”，相當于“the thing that; all that; everything that; anything that”；
②表示“……的人或樣子”(指抽象意義的人)，相當于“the person that; the one that”；
③表示“……的數量或數目”，相當于“the amount/number that”；
④表示“……的時間”，相當于“the time that”；
⑤表示“……的地方”，相當于“the place that”。
注意：what引導的名詞性從句不同于what引導的特殊疑問句，不可用疑問句語序而應用陳述句語序。
“兩層級”學通用活句式
(1)通過“句式變換”弄明句式結構
①I could get you a job here if that's the thing that you want.
→I could get you a job here if that's .
②All that we'll do is leave a note for Mum to tell her we won't be back till late.
→ is leave a note for Mum to tell her we won't be back till late.
what you want
What we'll do
③We finally reached the place that we call America today.
→We finally reached .
what we call America today
(2)通過“句式仿寫”做到熟練運用
④他在會上將說些什么，我們還不知道。
at the meeting is not known to us.
⑤小女孩嚇得不敢說話，在那兒站了幾個小時。
The young girl was too frightened to speak, standing there for .
What he will say
what seemed like hours
名言1
No.3 主題名言參悟
熟背名言佳句 The First Industrial Revolution used water and steam power to mechanise production. The Second used electric power to create mass production.The Third used electronics and information technology to automate production.—Klaus Martin Schwab
第一次工業革命使用水蒸氣作動力，實現了生產機械化。第二次通過電力實現大規模生產。第三次是利用電子和信息技術，實現自動化生產?！藙谒埂ゑR丁·施瓦布
續表
句意詮釋解讀 As we all know, science and technology are the primary productive force.Every time science and technology make advances, production will make great progress.
名言2
熟背名言佳句 Technology is anything that wasn't around when you were born.—Alan Kay
技術是你出生后發明的任何東西。——艾倫·凱
句意詮釋解讀 With the time going by, technology is developing fast and quickly, so we must keep pace with the times and technology.
名言3
熟背名言佳句 The Internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow.
—Bill Gates
因特網正逐漸成為明日地球村的城鎮廣場?！葼枴どw茨
句意詮釋解讀 With the development of science and technology, the world is becoming smaller and smaller, and the Internet is becoming a platform for people to get together.
名言4
熟背名言佳句 We are all now connected by the Internet, like neurons in a giant brain.—Stephen Hawking
我們現在都被互聯網連接起來，就像大腦中的神經元一樣。 ——斯蒂芬·霍金
句意詮釋解讀 The Internet has become an important part in our daily life and it has a non-substitute advantage and function in modern times. The people around the world can get in touch through the Internet.
[參與“交流探討”]
　根據名人名言(The Internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow.)，結合自身領悟，針對當前部分青少年不能合理利用網絡，反而沉溺于網絡這一現象，發表一下你對網絡的個人見解。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案：
There are many advantages of the Internet, such as abundant up-to-date information accessible to us, which improves our learning efficiency. Meanwhile, there exist many disadvantages as well. The teenagers addicted to playing computer games or chatting online will be more likely to withdraw from society, which does great harm to their physical and mental health.
Therefore, I feel it vital for us to limit our use of the Internet and develop a positive attitude towards life.
No.4 課時檢測
[語言基礎訓練]
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1．Dad set the (鬧鐘) for eight the next day.
2．Her speech made a profound (影響) on everyone.
3．An obvious fact is we are (確實) lacking good songs.
alarm
impact
indeed
4．The ability to (下載) apps can enrich a visitor's experience.
5．Compared with the boy, his brother is very (關注自我的)．
6．In the winter Mom and Dad take people driving in a dog sled, and it's (超級的) fun!
download
self-focused
super
Ⅱ.單句語法填空
1．As far as I'm concerned, it is not wise for us to be (addict) to playing with smartphones.
2．The man of good (person) has gained the respect of the people in this area.
3．Li Ming held a party to celebrate his (admit) to Tsinghua University.
addicted
personality
admission
4．This new kind of robot could someday be used in space ___________(explore)．
5．My (recommend) is that you (should) take over his position.
6．For those with much income，a city provides colorful environment which (able) people to enjoy their modern life.
7．To begin with, we just need to take our books to a fixed place，which is very (convenience) for the participants.
exploration
recommendation
enables
convenient
Ⅲ.選詞填空
1．Let us know your timetable, and we can get together to go sightseeing .
2．So far, spending time playing sports has ___________________ children's health.
be addicted to，focus on，at one's convenience， search for， have a good effect on
at your convenience
had a good effect on
3．He reading, so he didn't notice me when I came into the room.
4．Users can use apps to surf online and maps and weather reports.
5．Linda has quit her job as a nurse in order to her college education.
was addicted to
search for
focus on
Ⅳ.完成句子
1． was that the medicine had no effect on his disease.
讓我們失望的是，這種藥對他的疾病沒有任何作用。
2．We to do morning exercises.
我們養成了做早操的習慣。
What disappointed us
make it a rule
3．Nevertheless, you should always ,not quantity.
然而，你應該始終關注質量，而不是數量。
4．I came across a girl when I stayed in France.
我在法國時遇見了一個叫羅斯的女孩。
5．The classic advertisement is one _________________________ ______________________.
經典的廣告是能提供關于尋找某些產品信息的廣告。
focus on quality
called Rose
that gives information about
finding certain products
[語篇綜合訓練]
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
Medha Gupta sometimes felt worried making the 20-minute walk from the corner where the school bus dropped her off to her home in Herndon, Virginia — especially during the colder months in winter.
Her mother, Divya Gupta had a suggestion: write an app. She was half-kidding, but Medha took the challenge seriously. So she went to work.
The result was Safe Travel, an app designed by Medha to help walkers feel more secure when travelling alone. Using a smartphone, a person can programme it to send a warning to someone he or she trusts if he or she fails to arrive at a destination within a certain time.
It was the first IOS app that Medha had created. While she didn't think much would come from the project, her effort caught the eye of judges for the annual Congressional App Challenge, who selected her as the winner for Virginia's 10th District.
The App Challenge is designed to encourage students to consider careers in science, technology, engineering, and maths by experimenting with coding and computer science. Winning students are invited to attend a reception on Capitol Hill in April and also received $250 in Amazon Web Service credits.
Medha said it took her about 40 hours to design, programme and test the app. As for her next app, Medha's not certain. She temporarily has her app-development tasks on hold because she's busy teaching herself AI to help deal with improper words on the media. Yes, she knows that there are teams of engineers possibly doing the same thing. But she figures it can't hurt her own part, too.
“If we see something wrong with the world, we should do something about it，” she said. “After all, the only one stopping us from doing something is ourselves.”
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Medha Gupta在母親的建議下，開發應用程序并獲獎的故事。
1．What did Medha Gupta's mother advise her to do
A．Develop an app.　　 B．Take a bus.
C．Travel with others. D．Walk to school.
解析：細節理解題。根據第二段中“Her mother, Divya Gupta had a suggestion: write an app.”可知，Medha Gupta的母親建議她開發一個應用程序。
√
2．How is the App Challenge designed to encourage students to consider their careers
A．By attending the lecture about science and technology.
B．By searching the online information.
C．By experimenting with coding and computer science.
D．By consulting the professional teachers.
√
解析：細節理解題。根據第五段中“The App Challenge is designed ... by experimenting with coding and computer science.”可知，App挑戰賽是通過編程和計算機科學實驗鼓勵學生考慮自己的職業發展的。
3．What does the underlined word “secure” in the third paragraph probably mean
A．Satisfied.　　　 B．Safe.
C．Trusty. D．Dangerous.
√
解析：詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞后文“Using a smartphone, a person can programme it to send a warning to someone he or she trusts if he or she fails to arrive at a destination within a certain time.”可知，運用該程序能使人避免危險，更加安全，從而推知畫線詞匯意思是“安全的”。
4．What message does Medha seem to express in the last paragraph
A．Never too old to learn.
B．AI leads to a better future.
C．Always be creative in life.
D．Practice makes perfect.
解析：推理判斷題。根據最后一段可知，本段中Medha表達了在生活中應該始終保持創造性。
√
Ⅱ.閱讀七選五
Family Link has lots of advantages that may be favored by parents. Inside the app, you can create accounts for your children, sharing information like their names and birth dates. 5 ， the device immediately requires you to log in and install the Family Link app onto the device so it can be monitored.
6 . On the parents' phone, by tapping on the child's account profile you can follow a child's location. You can also approve or reject apps that a child is trying to download. So if you're worried about an addictive game, simply block the apps.
Parents can also use Family Link to create restrictions for how children browse the web. You can turn on a filter (過濾器) that blocks bad websites. 7 ， you can also require the child to get permission for each site visited, blocking the ones you disapprove of.
8 ， which can be used to set limits for how long a child can use a phone each day. For instance, you could give the child three hours on weekdays. You can also schedule regular bedtime hours that lockdown the device at specific times.
Caroline Knorr, the parenting editor of Common Sense Media, which evaluates content and products for families, applauded the screen time feature, noting the difficulty of getting children to put down their phones. 9 . “It's not a set-it-and-forget-it thing where parents think，” she said.“We're all still learning this technology, and life is very unpredictable.”
A．For a more picky approach
B．It is going to solve all my problems
C．Then when your child logs in to a phone
D．From there, Family Link is a breeze to use
E．Parents will probably love a feature called screen time
F．But sticking with time limits and schedules would be complicated
G．Parents can also get a weekly report to see how often a child is using a certain app
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了Family Link程序及其優點。
5．解析：選C　上文指出父母可以為孩子創建賬號。下文指出在某種情況下，APP設備會要求父母登錄程序，對孩子進行監控。故選項C承上啟下，符合語境。
6．解析：選D　下文指出通過Family Link程序，家長能夠很容易監管到孩子對手機的使用。故選項D引出下文，符合語境。
7．解析：選A　上文指出父母監管時可以開啟不良網站的過濾器，下文指出父母還可以要求獲得孩子每個訪問網站的權限；這是在上文基礎上提出的另一個更進一步的措施，故選項A符合語境。
8．解析：選E　下文指出某種操作能夠幫助限制孩子每天的屏幕時間。故選項E銜接下文，符合語境。
9．解析：選F　上文指出屏幕時間這一功能的價值所在，下文指出這一功能雖然有價值，但也不是我們所想的那樣簡單。故選項F與上文構成轉折關系，并引出下文，符合語境。

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