資源簡介

(共22張PPT)
the Spring Festival
Unit 2 Festivals and holidays
Lesson 3 The Spring Festival
When is the Spring Festival this year
What do you want to do during the Spring Festival
New Words
legend [ led nd]
n. 傳說;傳奇故事
monster [ m nst (r)]
n. 怪獸;龐然大物
loud [la d]
adj. 大聲的;吵鬧的
noise [n z]
n. 響聲;雜音;噪音
firecracker [ fa kr k (r)]
n. 爆竹;鞭炮
hang [h ]
v. 懸掛
couplet [ k pl t]
n. 對聯
drive [dra v]
v. 驅趕;開車
northern [ n n]
adj. 北方的
gather [ ɡ (r)]
v. 聚集;搜集
custom [ k st m]
n. 風俗;習俗;習慣
midnight [ m dna t]
n. 午夜;子夜
New Words
temple [ templ]
n. 廟宇;寺院;神殿
New Words
fair [fe (r)]
n. 集市;商品交易會
adj. 公正的;合理的
Read the passage and complete the mind map.
Read the passage and complete the mind map.
buy new clothes
make delicious
dishes
make dumplings
on the first day of
the first lunar month
go to temple fairs
watch dragon and
lion dances
The Spring Festival, or Chinese New Year, falls on the first day of the first lunar month. It is the most important traditional festival in China.
There is a legend about the SpringFestival. Nian, the monster, came out on the last night of every year. But people discovered
a secret: Nian was afraid of loud noises, bright lights,and the colour red. So people set off fireworks and firecrackers, hung red lanterns, and put red couplets on the doors. This way,they could drive away.Nian and bring good luck for the coming year.
Before the Spring Festival, people always clean their homes and buy new clothes.They make delicious dishes with care and love. In northern China, almost every family makes dumplings. Family members gather together, enjoy a meal, and celebrate the New Year! They all feel very happy to be close to each other.
There are lots of customs during the Spring Festival. Many people stay up late to light firecrackers at midnight for good luck. Parents or grandparents give lucky money to children. People go to temple fairs and watch dragon and lion dances.
It's so much fun! Chinese people all over the world celebrate the SpringFestival.
知識點講解
1. Nian was afraid of loud noises, bright lights,and the colour red.
noise
n. 響聲;雜音;噪音
既可作可數名詞,又可作不可數名詞
make a noise
制造噪音；發出聲音
noisy
adj. 吵鬧的;嘈雜的
外面很吵鬧。我們出去看看是誰在制造這種噪聲。
It's noisy outside. Let's go out and see who is making such a noise
辨析：noise, sound, voice
noise
多指不悅耳的吵鬧聲、嘈雜聲,可與 make 連用
sound
泛指能聽見的自然界的各種聲音,不帶有任何感彩
voice
多指人說話或唱歌的聲音
sound 還可作感官動詞，意為：聽起來。 后加形容詞
2. So people set off fireworks and firecrackers, hung red lanterns.
set off
使(炸彈等)爆炸
一群男孩正在街上放煙花。
A group of boys were setting off fireworks in the street.
set off
還可意為：動身,出發
相當于set out
set off/out for +地點名詞
“出發去某地”
半小時后,我們動身去了倫敦。
We set off for London half an hour later.
3. So people set off fireworks and firecrackers, hung red lanterns.
hang
v. 懸掛
(hung-hung)
邁克把外套掛在衣鉤上。
Mike hung his coat on the hook.
（及物動詞）
hang out
閑逛
hang up
掛斷電話
hang on
等一下;別掛電話;抓緊
4. This way,they could drive away.
drive
v. 驅趕;開車
(drove-driven)
drive away
驅趕
drive sb. to sp.
開車帶某人去某地
drive
n. 驅車旅行;駕車路程
go for a drive
驅車兜風
5.They all feel very happy to be close to each other.
be/get close to
接近
指在時間或空間上接近
我們的新房子離學校很近
Our new house is close to the school.
快到午夜了。
It's getting close to midnight.
be/get close to
幾乎(處于某種狀態);可能(快要做某事)
我幾乎要落淚,但是忍住了。
I was close to tears , but I held them back.
我們差點兒就贏了那場比賽。
We were so close to winning that game.
be/get close to
與某人很親密
她和她的母親的關系很親密。
She is very close to her mother.
6. There are lots of customs during the Spring Festival.
custom
n. 風俗;習俗;習慣
a traditional Chinese custom
中國傳統習俗
a local custom
當地風俗
the custom of doing sth.
做某事的習俗
在那一天,人們還有吃一些不同種類的新鮮水果和蔬菜的習俗。
People also have the custom of eating some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables on that day.
7. People go to temple fairs and watch dragon and lion dances.
fair
n. 集市
這個鎮上每五天有一次集市
There is a fair in the town every five days.
fair
n. 交易會;展覽會
她正在籌備明年的書展。
She is organizing next year's book fair.
fair
adj. 公正的
你必須公平對待雙方。
You must be fair to both sides.
unfair
adj. 不公正的
fair
adj. 合理的
她給我收藏的唱片出了一個合理的價格
She offered me a fair price for my record collection

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