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Unit 3 Careers and skills單元新知(課件+素材,共2份)高中英語譯林版(2019)選擇性必修 第四冊

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Unit 3 Careers and skills單元新知(課件+素材,共2份)高中英語譯林版(2019)選擇性必修 第四冊

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UNIT 3 Careers and skills
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
1.racial prejudice           種族偏見
2.economic development zone 經濟開發區
3.in their respective fields 在他們各自的領域
4.leadership qualities/skills 領導的素質/技能
1. salary n.薪金,薪水
He is on a very good salary now.
他目前的薪水豐厚。
2. attain vt.獲得;達到
You should set yourself higher goals and know how to work to attain them.
你應該為自己設定更高的目標,并知道如何努力實現這些目標。
3.passion n.酷愛;強烈情感
To be honest, my passion for reading never dimmed over the years.
老實說,這些年來,我對閱讀的熱情一直不減。
4.fond adj.喜愛
I’d grown fond of our little house and felt sad to leave it.
我已經慢慢喜歡上了我們的小屋,要離開它讓我很傷心。
5.servant n.雇員,職員;仆人
She is determined to be a faithful public servant all her life.
她決心一生當一名忠實的人民公仆。
6.clerk n.職員,簿記員,文書
The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.
那個職員升了職,加了薪。
7.hire vt.& vi.聘用,雇用;租用n.新雇員;租借
You can hire a bicycle, a car, or a horse in that park whenever you want to.
不管在什么時候你想去,你都可以在那個公園里租用到自行車、汽車或馬。 (讀后續寫之環境描寫)
1.labour (AmE labor) n.勞工;勞動,(尤指)體力勞動;分娩期,分娩 vi.努力做;干苦力活
①Every man should receive a fair price for the product of his labour. n.勞動,(尤指)體力勞動
②Employers are using immigrants as cheap labour.n.勞工
③The doctor thought the pains from the lady meant she was going into labour. n.分娩期,分娩
④He laboured for years to find a new approach to the problem. vi.努力做
⑤The farmer labours all day in the fields so his crops grow well. vi.干苦力活
2.superior adj.更好的,占優勢的n.級別(或地位、職位)更高的人
①The team won because of their superior numbers. adj.占優勢的
②He gave me a superior approach to improving my handwriting. adj.更好的
③When the accident happened, local officials passed the information to their superiors. n.級別更高的人
3.operate vt.操作,使運行vi.運轉,工作;經營,營業;做手術
①Solar panels can only operate in sunlight. vi.運轉,工作
②What skills are needed to operate this machinery?vt.操作,使運行
③Illegal drinking clubs continue to operate in the city. vi.經營,營業
④The doctor will have to operate on his eyes. vi.做手術
1.passion n.酷愛;強烈情感→passionate adj.具有強烈信念的;熱愛的,酷愛的
2.anticipate vt.預料;預計→anticipation n.預料,預期;期盼,期望
3.lawyer n.律師→law n.法律
4.consultant n.顧問;會診醫師→consult vt.查閱vt.& vi.請教;商議
5.receptionist n.接待員→reception n.接待處→receive vt.接待,招待;收到
6.operate vt.操作,使運行vi.運轉,工作;經營,營業→operation n.行動,活動;手術;操作→operator n.操作人員;經營者;善于鉆營的人
1.labour force          (全公司或全國的)勞動力
2.earn a living 謀生
3.be fond of 喜愛
4.public servant 公務員,公仆
5.comfort zone 舒適區,放松區
6.the spirit of craftsmanship 工匠精神
7.not least 特別,尤其
8.be geared towards ... 旨在,適合于;(為……)作好準備
9.achieve one’s dream 實現某人的夢想
10.financially independent 經濟獨立
11.in common hours 在平常的時刻
12.by no means 決不,一點也不
13.meet with a success 獲得成功
14.be engaged in 從事,參加……
15.excel in ... 在……方面出類拔萃,擅長……
16.keep up (with) 跟上,(與……)并駕齊驅
1.句型公式:虛擬語氣在非真實條件句中的用法
教材原句:If you were asked the question, “Do you work to live or live to work?”, what would your answer be?
如果有人問你這個問題:“你是為了活著而工作,還是為了工作而活著?”你會怎么回答呢?
2.句型公式:it作形式主語;“do/does/did+動詞原形”強調謂語
教材原句:It is certainly true that most of us do join the labour force once our studies are completed.
當然,大多數人確實是學業一結束就進入職場了。
3.句型公式:“及物動詞+it+賓語補足語+真正的賓語”結構
教材原句:Our rapidly changing workplace makes it necessary for us to keep up and develop new skills.
瞬息萬變的職場也讓我們必須與時俱進,發展新技能。
4.句型公式:not only置于句首引起部分倒裝
教材原句:Not only does work benefit us personally, it also contributes to the health of society.
工作不僅在個人層面上對我們有益,還能促進社會的健康發展。
2 / 3(共16張PPT)
Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading
1. racial prejudice 種族偏見
2. economic development zone 經濟開發區
3. in their respective fields 在他們各自的領域
4. leadership qualities/skills 領導的素質/技能
1. salary n.薪金,薪水
He is on a very good salary now.
他目前的薪水豐厚。
2. attain vt.獲得;達到
You should set yourself higher goals and know how to work to attain
them.
你應該為自己設定更高的目標,并知道如何努力實現這些目標。
3. passion n.酷愛;強烈情感
To be honest, my passion for reading never dimmed over the years.
老實說,這些年來,我對閱讀的熱情一直不減。
4. fond adj.喜愛
I’d grown fond of our little house and felt sad to leave it.
我已經慢慢喜歡上了我們的小屋,要離開它讓我很傷心。
5. servant n.雇員,職員;仆人
She is determined to be a faithful public servant all her life.
她決心一生當一名忠實的人民公仆。
6. clerk n.職員,簿記員,文書
The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.
那個職員升了職,加了薪。
7. hire vt.& vi.聘用,雇用;租用n.新雇員;租借
You can hire a bicycle, a car, or a horse in that park whenever you
want to.
不管在什么時候你想去,你都可以在那個公園里租用到自行車、汽
車或馬。 (讀后續寫之環境描寫)
1. labour (AmE labor) n.勞工;勞動,(尤指)體力勞動;分娩
期,分娩vi.努力做;干苦力活
①Every man should receive a fair price for the product of his labour.
n.勞動,(尤指)體力勞動
②Employers are using immigrants as cheap labour.n.勞工
③The doctor thought the pains from the lady meant she was going into
labour. n.分娩期,分娩
④He laboured for years to find a new approach to the problem. vi.
努力做
⑤The farmer labours all day in the fields so his crops grow well. vi.
干苦力活
2. superior adj.更好的,占優勢的n.級別(或地位、職位)更高的人
①The team won because of their superior numbers. adj.占優勢的
②He gave me a superior approach to improving my handwriting.
adj.更好的
③When the accident happened, local officials passed the information
to their superiors. n.級別更高的人
3. operate vt.操作,使運行vi.運轉,工作;經營,營業;做手術
①Solar panels can only operate in sunlight. vi.運轉,工作
②What skills are needed to operate this machinery?vt.操作,使運行
③Illegal drinking clubs continue to operate in the city. vi.經營,營業
④The doctor will have to operate on his eyes. vi.做手術
1. passion n.酷愛;強烈情感→passionate adj.具有強烈信念的;熱愛
的,酷愛的
2. anticipate vt.預料;預計→anticipation n.預料,預期;期盼,期望
3. lawyer n.律師→law n.法律
4. consultant n.顧問;會診醫師→consult vt.查閱vt.& vi.請教;商議
5. receptionist n.接待員→reception n.接待處→receive vt.接待,招
待;收到
6. operate vt.操作,使運行vi.運轉,工作;經營,營業→operation n.
行動,活動;手術;操作→operator n.操作人員;經營者;善于鉆
營的人
1. labour force (全公司或全國的)勞動力
2. earn a living 謀生
3. be fond of 喜愛
4. public servant 公務員,公仆
5. comfort zone 舒適區,放松區
6. the spirit of craftsmanship 工匠精神
7. not least 特別,尤其
8. be geared towards ... 旨在,適合于;(為……)作好準備
9. achieve one’s dream 實現某人的夢想
10. financially independent 經濟獨立
11. in common hours 在平常的時刻
12. by no means 決不,一點也不
13. meet with a success 獲得成功
14. be engaged in 從事,參加……
15. excel in ... 在……方面出類拔萃,擅長……
16. keep up (with) 跟上,(與……)并駕齊驅
1. 句型公式:虛擬語氣在非真實條件句中的用法
教材原句:If you were asked the question, “Do you work to live or
live to work?”, what would your answer be?
如果有人問你這個問題:“你是為了活著而工作,還是為了工作而
活著?”你會怎么回答呢?
2. 句型公式:it作形式主語;“do/does/did+動詞原形”強調謂語
教材原句:It is certainly true that most of us do join the labour force
once our studies are completed.
當然,大多數人確實是學業一結束就進入職場了。
3. 句型公式:“及物動詞+it+賓語補足語+真正的賓語”結構
教材原句:Our rapidly changing workplace makes it necessary for us
to keep up and develop new skills.
瞬息萬變的職場也讓我們必須與時俱進,發展新技能。
4. 句型公式:not only置于句首引起部分倒裝
教材原句:Not only does work benefit us personally, it also
contributes to the health of society.
工作不僅在個人層面上對我們有益,還能促進社會的健康發展。
謝謝觀看!Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts
1.write a receipt            寫收據
2.weekly meetings 周會
3.the fashion monthlies 時裝月刊
4.act on behalf of a client 代表當事人
5.subjective judgement 主觀判斷
6.a telephone directory 一個電話號碼簿
7.lay the groundwork for the task ahead 為以后的工作做準備
8.the Premier League 超級聯賽
9.research institutes 研究所
10.a wide range of furnishing fabrics 各種各樣的家居布料
11.cotton/wood/nerve/muscle fibres 棉/木/神經/肌肉纖維
12.be labelled “Private” 標明“私人”
13.a picture of the artist in profile 這位藝術家的側面畫像
14.assessment criteria 評估標準/準則
15.a mode of communication 交流方式
16.need to justify yourself to me 需要向我解釋你的理由
17.must be inferred from the context 必須從語境中推斷
18.go bowling 打保齡球
19.a tennis tournament 網球錦標賽
1.swing vi.& vt.(swung, swung) (使)改變;(使)擺動,搖擺 n.改變;擺動;秋千
His arms swung as he walked happily.
他開心地邊走邊擺著雙臂。 (讀后續寫之動作描寫)
2.candidate n.候選人;應試者;被認定適合者
I know there were a large number of candidates for the job.
我知道有許多求職者申請這份工作。 (應用文寫作之求職信)
3.prior adj.在前的;優先的,占先的
Just phone in your order three or more days prior to departure.
你在出發前三天或三天以上打電話預訂即可。
4.shave n.刮臉,剃須 vi.& vt.剃(須發),刮臉
The nurse washed and shaved the old man.
護士給老人洗了臉,刮了胡子。
5.refreshed adj.恢復了精力的,精神振作的
As we dashed through the woods, we breathed the cold air deep into our lungs, feeling refreshed.
當我們沖進樹林時,我們把冷空氣深深地吸入肺部,感到神清氣爽。
6.delay n.延遲的時間;延期,耽擱vi. & vt.延遲,延期;使遲到,使拖延
Please send him the urgent information without delay.
請馬上把這條緊急的消息發給他。
7.duration n.持續時間,期間
His wounds knocked him out of the combat for the duration.
他的傷病使他在此期間都無法參賽。
8.seize vt.抓住,把握;捉住,奪;攻占;沒收
The young man rushed to seize the robber by his arm, but failed.
這個年輕人沖過去抓住搶劫犯的胳膊,但失敗了。
9.rainbow n.虹,彩虹
A rainbow arced gracefully over the town, at the sight of which, the children were more glad than the parents.
彩虹在小城上空畫出了一道優美的弧線。看見彩虹,孩子們比父母更高興。 (讀后續寫之環境描寫)
10.madam n.女士,夫人
“Seven dollars, Madam, it is very cheap.” the salesperson said gently.
“七美元,太太,這是很便宜的。” 售貨員溫柔地說。
1.budget n.預算vi.& vt.謹慎花錢;把……編入預算adj.價格低廉的
①If we budget carefully, we’ll be able to afford the trip. vi.謹慎花錢
②She bought the house at a budget price. adj.價格低廉的
③The work was finished on time and within budget.n.預算
2.loan n.貸款,借款;借出vt.借出,借給,貸與(尤指錢)
①The country has no access to foreign loans or financial aid. n.貸款
②The bank is happy to loan money to small businesses.vt.借出,貸與
③He loaned the museum his entire collection. vt.借給
3.plug vt.補足,供給;堵塞,封堵;推廣,宣傳n.插頭;插座
①He plugged the hole in the pipe with an old rag. vt.堵塞,封堵
②They make use of advertisements to plug the new product. vt.推廣,宣傳
③I’ll have to change the plug on my hairdryer. n.插頭;插座
1.commercial adj.商業的,貿易的;盈利的;商業性的→commerce n.貿易;商業;商務
2.detective n.偵探,警探→detect vt.發現;查明;偵查出→detectable adj.可發覺的,可看穿的→detection n.偵查;探測;察覺;發現
3.qualification n.資格,資歷;學歷;合格,達到標準→qualify vt.& vi.取得資格(或學歷);(使)合格,使具備資格;(使)有權(做某事)→qualified adj.合格的,勝任的
4.applicant n.申請人→apply vt.& vi.申請;涂抹,敷;應用,使用;專心致志→application n.申請;申請書;應用
5.prior adj.在前的;優先的,占先的→priority n.優先處理的事,當務之急
6.rude adj.粗魯的,無禮的,粗野的→rudely adv.粗魯地,無禮地→rudeness n.粗魯,無禮
7.relevant adj.緊密相關的,切題的;有價值的,有意義的→relevance n.關聯,相關性;意義;重要性→relevantly adv.相應地;貼切地
8.firm adj.強有力的,堅決的;堅固的;堅定的;牢固的 n.商行,公司→firmly adv.堅決地;堅定地;堅固地
9.genuine adj.真誠的,可信賴的;真的,名副其實的→genuinely adv.真誠地;誠實地→genuineness n.真實,真正;真誠,真摯
10.corporate adj.公司的;全體的,共同的→corporation n.(大)公司;法人→corporately adv.團結地,共同地
11.temporary adj.臨時的,短暫的→temporarily adv.暫時地,臨時地
1.weigh up            權衡,斟酌
2.put sth on the line 讓……處于危險中
3.detective work 調查工作,研究工作
4.swing into action 立即行動起來,馬上大干起來
5.gain the upper hand 處于有利地位,有優勢
6.prior to 在……之前
7.for the duration 直到……結束,在整個……期間
8.put one’s best foot forward 全力以赴
9.go for a job interview 參加求職面試
10.work around the clock 夜以繼日地工作
1.句型公式:“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結構
教材原句:Today I’ll be talking about what to do if you’re asked to go for a job interview.
今天我想說說如果你被邀請參加一場求職面試該怎么做。
2.句型公式:it+be+形容詞+to do ...
教材原句:It’s equally important to analyse your weaknesses and have a plan in mind to show how you intend to overcome them.
同樣重要的是要分析自己的弱點,并且在心里計劃好自己打算如何克服這些弱點。
3.句型公式:“do/does/did+動詞原形”強調謂語動詞
教材原句:Better yet, do practice interviews with a friend.
最好找一位朋友進行面試練習。
3 / 3(共17張PPT)
Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts
1. write a receipt 寫收據
2. weekly meetings 周會
3. the fashion monthlies 時裝月刊
4. act on behalf of a client 代表當事人
5. subjective judgement 主觀判斷
6. a telephone directory 一個電話號碼簿
7. lay the groundwork for the task ahead 為以后的工作做準備
8. the Premier League 超級聯賽
9. research institutes 研究所
10. a wide range of furnishing fabrics 各種各樣的家居布料
11. cotton/wood/nerve/muscle fibres 棉/木/神經/肌肉纖維
12. be labelled “Private” 標明“私人”
13. a picture of the artist in profile 這位藝術家的側面畫像
14. assessment criteria 評估標準/準則
15. a mode of communication 交流方式
16. need to justify yourself to me 需要向我解釋你的理由
17. must be inferred from the context 必須從語境中推斷
18. go bowling 打保齡球
19. a tennis tournament 網球錦標賽
1. swing vi.& vt.(swung, swung) (使)改變;(使)擺動,搖擺
n.改變;擺動;秋千
His arms swung as he walked happily.
他開心地邊走邊擺著雙臂。 (讀后續寫之動作描寫)
2. candidate n.候選人;應試者;被認定適合者
I know there were a large number of candidates for the job.
我知道有許多求職者申請這份工作。 (應用文寫作之求職信)
3. prior adj.在前的;優先的,占先的
Just phone in your order three or more days prior to departure.
你在出發前三天或三天以上打電話預訂即可。
4. shave n.刮臉,剃須 vi.& vt.剃(須發),刮臉
The nurse washed and shaved the old man.
護士給老人洗了臉,刮了胡子。
5. refreshed adj.恢復了精力的,精神振作的
As we dashed through the woods, we breathed the cold air deep into
our lungs, feeling refreshed.
當我們沖進樹林時,我們把冷空氣深深地吸入肺部,感到神清
氣爽。
6. delay n.延遲的時間;延期,耽擱vi. & vt.延遲,延期;使遲到,
使拖延
Please send him the urgent information without delay.
請馬上把這條緊急的消息發給他。
7. duration n.持續時間,期間
His wounds knocked him out of the combat for the duration.
他的傷病使他在此期間都無法參賽。
8. seize vt.抓住,把握;捉住,奪;攻占;沒收
The young man rushed to seize the robber by his arm, but failed.
這個年輕人沖過去抓住搶劫犯的胳膊,但失敗了。
9. rainbow n.虹,彩虹
A rainbow arced gracefully over the town, at the sight of which, the
children were more glad than the parents.
彩虹在小城上空畫出了一道優美的弧線。看見彩虹,孩子們比父母
更高興。 (讀后續寫之環境描寫)
10. madam n.女士,夫人
“Seven dollars, Madam, it is very cheap.” the salesperson said
gently.
“七美元,太太,這是很便宜的。” 售貨員溫柔地說。
1. budget n.預算vi.& vt.謹慎花錢;把……編入預算adj.價格低廉的
①If we budget carefully, we’ll be able to afford the trip.
vi.謹慎花錢
②She bought the house at a budget price. adj.價格低廉的
③The work was finished on time and within budget.n.預算
2. loan n.貸款,借款;借出vt.借出,借給,貸與(尤指錢)
①The country has no access to foreign loans or financial aid. n.貸款
②The bank is happy to loan money to small businesses.vt.借
出,貸與
③He loaned the museum his entire collection. vt.借給
3. plug vt.補足,供給;堵塞,封堵;推廣,宣傳n.插頭;插座
①He plugged the hole in the pipe with an old rag. vt.堵塞,封堵
②They make use of advertisements to plug the new product.
vt.推廣,宣傳
③I’ll have to change the plug on my hairdryer. n.插頭;插座
1. commercial adj.商業的,貿易的;盈利的;商業性的→commerce
n.貿易;商業;商務
2. detective n.偵探,警探→detect vt.發現;查明;偵查出→detectable
adj.可發覺的,可看穿的→detection n.偵查;探測;察覺;發現
3. qualification n.資格,資歷;學歷;合格,達到標準→qualify vt.&
vi.取得資格(或學歷);(使)合格,使具備資格;(使)有權
(做某事)→qualified adj.合格的,勝任的
4. applicant n.申請人→apply vt.& vi.申請;涂抹,敷;應用,使用;
專心致志→application n.申請;申請書;應用
5. prior adj.在前的;優先的,占先的→priority n.優先處理的事,當
務之急
6. rude adj.粗魯的,無禮的,粗野的→rudely adv.粗魯地,無禮地
→rudeness n.粗魯,無禮
7. relevant adj.緊密相關的,切題的;有價值的,有意義的
→relevance n.關聯,相關性;意義;重要性→relevantly adv.相應
地;貼切地
8. firm adj.強有力的,堅決的;堅固的;堅定的;牢固的 n.商行,公
司→firmly adv.堅決地;堅定地;堅固地
9. genuine adj.真誠的,可信賴的;真的,名副其實的→genuinely
adv.真誠地;誠實地→genuineness n.真實,真正;真誠,真摯
10. corporate adj.公司的;全體的,共同的→corporation n.(大)公
司;法人→corporately adv.團結地,共同地
11. temporary adj.臨時的,短暫的→temporarily adv.暫時地,臨時地
1. weigh up 權衡,斟酌
2. put sth on the line 讓……處于危險中
3. detective work 調查工作,研究工作
4. swing into action 立即行動起來,馬上大干起來
5. gain the upper hand 處于有利地位,有優勢
6. prior to 在……之前
7. for the duration 直到……結束,在整個……期間
8. put one’s best foot forward 全力以赴
9. go for a job interview 參加求職面試
10. work around the clock 夜以繼日地工作
1. 句型公式:“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結構
教材原句:Today I’ll be talking about what to do if you’re asked to
go for a job interview.
今天我想說說如果你被邀請參加一場求職面試該怎么做。
2. 句型公式:it+be+形容詞+to do ...
教材原句:It’s equally important to analyse your weaknesses and
have a plan in mind to show how you intend to overcome them.
同樣重要的是要分析自己的弱點,并且在心里計劃好自己打算如何
克服這些弱點。
3. 句型公式:“do/does/did+動詞原形”強調謂語動詞
教材原句:Better yet, do practice interviews with a friend.
最好找一位朋友進行面試練習。
謝謝觀看!

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