資源簡介

Section Ⅲ　Using Language
維度一：品句填詞
1.Professor Bush gave a wonderful speech， but he was very 　　　　　　（謙遜的）.
2.Food shortages in the 1840s once led to a 　　　　　?。ㄏ陆担?in population.
3.It will be the opening chapter of one of the greatest successful stories of 　　　　?。ìF代的） movies.
4.She is very young， but she really has an 　　　　　?。ㄋ囆g的） eye.
5.The judges then voted on creativity， technical skills， and 　　　　?。ㄒ曈X的） impact of the designs.
6.It is hard for her to find a 　　　　　?。ㄓ谰玫模?job in this city now.
7.Years of 　　　　　?。▏鴥鹊模?war did great damage to the country.
8.By the road was a m　　　　　　 to victims of the bombing.
9.You’d better go to comfort your daughter c　　　　　　 by her teacher.
10.This new picture is valuable and I will get it f　　　　　　 soon.
維度二：單句語法填空
1.When he was a child， his father often took him to visit 　　　　　?。╡xhibit）.
2.I hope my advice is worthy 　　　　　　　　（take） and will benefit you.
3.The city wants to open the doors for more foreign 　　　　　?。╥nvest）.
4.Being 　　　　　　?。╮epresent） of our class， I will take part in the photography exhibition to be held in our school next Sunday.
5.As is clearly shown in the chart， the kinds of wild animals 　　　　　　　　（decline） sharply in the past three decades.
6.Traditional Chinese Medicine has won its worldwide 　　　　　　（recognise） with its unique effectiveness and scientific nature.
7.　　　　　　　　　　 （work） for our Students’ Union for three years， I have learnt how to cooperate with others well.
8.All 　　　　　?。╡ntry） should be submitted to the School English Newspaper before 30 April.
維度三：固定搭配和句式
1.She returned to England only to 　　　　　　　　　　　　　?。òl現自己出名了）.
2.You should pass the test for the first time， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　?。ǖ覀儾荒鼙ＷC）.
3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （即使你不喜歡你妹妹）， you should try to help her out.
4.Chinese tea culture is thought to date back to 5，000 years ago.
→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（it作形式主語）
5.This suggestion is well worth considering carefully.
→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　?。╳orthy）
6.Having a good command of English is very important.
→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（importance）
維度四：課文語法填空
　　The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new exhibition “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages”， 1.　　　　　　 is more than 3，000 years of wonderful art on display. The 2.　　　　　　 （highlight）of this exhibition include：The painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass 3.　　　　　　 Tang Yin；A 4.　　　　　　 （collect） of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty；Many fine examples of Tang Dynasty 5.　　　　　 （sculpture）.You can also have a taste of Chinese 6.　　　　　 （amaze） collections of works from ancient times.The exhibition will run until November 25.Opening hours are from 9：00 a.m.7.　　　　　　 5：00 p.m， from Tuesday to Sunday （the museum is closed on Mondays）.No one 8.　　　　　　　　 （admit） into the exhibition after 4：30 p.m. There 9.　　　　　　 （be） different entrance fees for adults，students and children， free for children under 5.No photos or food and drink 10.　　　　　　　　　 （allow） in the museum.
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
　?。?024·徐州高二下學期期末）A famous fake copy of the Mona Lisa， so similar to Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpiece that some experts questioned whether the real copy was hanging in the Louvre， was purchased Friday for $3.4 million.
　　The winner of the online auction （拍賣）， a European collector， agreed to pay $3.4 million （￡2.9 million）， 10 to 15 times more than the auction house had estimated and the most ever paid for a fake Mona Lisa， Christie’s said.
　　“The record-setting price demonstrates the ongoing charm the Mona Lisa still has centuries after her creation，” said Pierre Etienne， a Christie’s specialist in Old Master paintings， in a statement.
　　The painting is named after Raymond Hekking， an antique （文物） seller in France who bought the painting from an antique store in 1953 for ￡3 — about ￡86， or $110， in 2020 — according to Christie’s.Hekking believed his painting was the original， and that a fake painting was returned to the Louvre after the original was stolen in 1914.While some art historians seriously considered Hekking’s arguments at the time， experts now believe it was painted by an unknown Italian artist in the 1600s， about a century after Da Vinci painted the real Mona Lisa.
　　In other Mona Lisa news， an online petition， “We want Jeff Bezos to buy and eat the Mona Lisa，” has gathered more than 9，000 signatures as of Friday.If Bezos obliged， his bid may break the world record for most expensive artwork， set when another Da Vinci painting， Salvator Mundi， sold in 2016 for $450 million at Christie’s in New York.
　　Mr Bezos， the Amazon founder， has a net worth upward of $200 billion.In 1962， according to Guinness World Records， the Mona Lisa was assessed at $100 million.In today’s dollars， that would roughly translate to over $850 million.Though Mr Bezos could theoretically afford it， the Mona Lisa isn’t for sale， and France likely wouldn’t be willing to give it up.
1.What was the auction house’s estimated price of the fake Mona Lisa？（　?。?br/>A.No more than $200，000.
B.No more than $300，000.
C.No less than $300，000.
D.No less than $400，000.
2.What was Pierre Etienne’s attitude to the painting’s getting a record-setting price？（　?。?br/>A.Positive. B.Skeptical.
C.Confused. D.Ambiguous.
3.What do we learn about the fake Mona Lisa？（　?。?br/>A.It was stolen from the Louvre.
B.Hekking got it from an auction.
C.The winner collector didn’t know it was fake.
D.It was hard to distinguish between true and false.
4.What does the author think of selling Mona Lisa to Mr Bezos？（　?。?br/>A.It wasn’t difficult.
B.It won’t happen indeed.
C.It was a brilliant idea.
D.It was a crazy thought.
B
　　It’s true that in today’s information overloaded age there are new challenges for creative workers.
　　For creators， the news and information cycle is so fast that to earn attention for your work suggests you have to keep up with it all.But the other side of that technological coin is that it’s easier than ever to make things and distribute them online.
　　Of course the entire planet does not care when yet more media is added to the world.But even 50 years ago， before the Internet， there were more films made each year than anyone could possibly see and more books published annually than anyone could read.
　　Before the web there was often no way to get your work distributed unless you had permission.Given the choice of A （depending on the approval of others to finish projects and share them with the world， but having fewer competitors） vs.B （being able to put anything into the world， but I have to compete with everyone else for attention）， I definitely choose B.At least I have a chance.At least I can compete， and use my skills at creation as an advantage.
　　Attention from fans matters more than the rest of the world.The most famous people in any media get most of the attention.But the fallacy is that you need to be in that top 1% or 5% to make a living.As a matter of fact， you simply need enough fans and attention to earn you enough money to make a living.
　　A creative life is not the safe and secure path.The more creative the life you choose， the more risk that will come with it.It can be wonderfully rewarding， but you are choosing to compete to earn a living， and even if you do everything right the chances are that you can still fail.I recommend doing it anyway， you will learn more about life and yourself by taking the challenging path， but you should do it with your eyes open.
5.In what way was the situation similar 50 years ago？（　?。?br/>A.People needed to compete for attention.
B.Few people cared about creative works.
C.Many people engaged in creative work.
D.We had difficulty in spreading our works.
6.Why does the author choose B instead of A？（　　）
A.He/She is afraid of fierce competition.
B.He/She wants to have more competitors.
C.He/She is badly in need of more attention.
D.He/She values the opportunity to compete.
7.What does the underlined word “fallacy” in Paragraph 5 mean？（　?。?br/>A.A new opinion. B.A wrong belief.
C.A traditional idea. D.A strange concept.
8.What attitude does the author take to a creative life？（　?。?br/>A.Critical. B.Doubtful.
C.Supportive. D.Ambiguous.
Ⅱ.完形填空
　　（2024·山東六校高二下學期聯考）In life and death situations， the instinct to save those we love can grant us near superhuman powers.Last weekend， a little hero rose to meet such a 　9　.
　　Chase Poust is only 7.He， his dad Steven， and his 4-year-old sister， Abigail， were out for a family boating 　10　 on Florida’s St.Johns River.Chase and Abigail were 　11　 at the stern （船尾） of the boat while Steven was on the boat fishing.
　　　12　 a strong current attacked and Abigail let go of the boat.Instantly 　13　 his sister would be swept away， Chase let go of the boat as well to try and 　14　 her.
　　Steven leaped into the water， but he couldn’t 　15　 both kids.Directing Chase to swim to the 　16　 for help， Steven stayed behind， keeping as 　17　 as he could to Abigail.
　　It took Chase an hour to reach the shore.Once on solid ground， he 　18　 to the nearest house and called for help.
　　Members of the Jacksonville Fire and Rescue Department came to 　19　 Steven and Abigail.
　　To their delight， the two were found and 　20　 about an hour later — more than a mile away from the family’s abandoned boat.
　　Steven Poust couldn’t be prouder of his son， or more 　21　.Thanks to the 7-year-old boy’s 　22　， this is likely to be one day the Poust family will never 　23　.And Chase Poust is widely regarded as a little superhero.
9.（?。〢.chance　　 　　B.challenge
C.wonder D.condition
10.（　）A.trip B.experience
C.plan D.adventure
11.（?。〢.sleeping B.studying
C.reading D.swimming
12.（?。〢.Hopefully B.Finally
C.Suddenly D.Clearly
13.（?。〢.realising B.imagining
C.reflecting D.predicting
14.（?。〢.contact B.reach
C.prevent D.control
15.（　）A.take care of B.take hold of
C.keep up with D.come up with
16.（　）A.shore B.boat C.island D.house
17.（　）A.distant B.rapid
C.tight D.close
18.（?。〢.rushed B.climbed
C.walked D.drove
19.（　）A.find out B.look over
C.make up D.search for
20.（　）A.recognised B.appreciated
C.rescued D.identified
21.（?。〢.grateful B.generous
C.curious D.confident
22.（?。〢.cleverness B.bravery
C.honesty D.kindness
23.（?。〢.revise B.stress C.concern D.forget
Ⅲ.應用文寫作
　　假定你是李華，你打算邀請你校外教Paul參觀一次畫展。請你給他寫一封郵件，內容包括：
　　1.畫展的內容、時間及地點；
　　2.推薦該畫展的理由。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；2.請按如下格式作答。
Dear Paul，
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅳ.讀后續寫
　　閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。
　　When Eliana Martin realised she didn’t have her purse with her after a trip to a Ralphs store， she tried to cancel her credit cards. Martin forgot the bag in a shopping cart once she arrived home. Chances were high she’d never see her stuff again. After all， how many people would track down the owner and return the bag without lifting a cent？ At least one， and Adrian Rodriguez is just the guy.
　　When Adrian Rodriguez， 17， found the purse with cash and credit cards in a shopping cart on Friday， he knew what to do next.
　　The teenager didn’t drop it off at the Chula Vista grocery store， hoping that the owner would return. Instead， he searched for a home address on the driver’s license that was inside the bag and drove to the front door.
　　The address led to Chula Vista resident Melina Marquez’s home but the purse belonged to her former roommate， Eliana Martin， who hadn’t updated her address since relocating. Neither were at home， but a relative of Marquez’s received the bag after Rodriguez buzzed the Ring camera.
　　“He had more than one option. He could have just kept it. He could have turned it into Ralphs store because it was a Ralphs store shopping cart， and with gas being so expensive， he still brought it over here，” said Marquez. “We wanted to find him so we could give him some money.”
　　With video of the teenager delivering the purse， Marquez and Martin took to social media asking people to help them identify him. Eventually， a friend of Rodriguez saw the recording and connected them.
　　“To their surprise， however， so many people started telling me， ‘When you find him， you need to give him some money to thank him，’” said Martin.
　　Martin’s friend， Melina Marquez， said，“We should find him， so we can give him a little gratitude.”
注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右；
2.請按如下格式作答。
　　On Monday， Martin and Marquez were able to meet Adrian and thank him in person.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　The money was a shock to Adrian， who wasn’t expecting a reward.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Section Ⅲ　Using Language
基礎知識自測
維度一
1.humble　2.decline　3.contemporary　4.artistic　5.visual
6.permanent　7.civil　8.memorial　9.criticised　10.framed
維度二
1.exhibitions　2.to be taken　3.investment
4.representative　5.have declined　6.recognition
7.Having been working　8.entries
維度三
1.find herself famous
2.but we can’t guarantee it
3.Even if you don’t like your sister
4.It is thought that Chinese tea culture dates back to 5，000 years ago.
5.This suggestion is well worthy of careful consideration/being considered carefully.
6.Having a good command of English is of great importance.
維度四
1.which　2.highlights 　3.by　4.collection　5.sculptures　6.amazing　7.to　8.will be admitted　9.are　10.are allowed
素養能力提升
Ⅰ.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。一幅萊昂納多·達·芬奇的名畫《蒙娜麗莎》的復制品，在法國巴黎佳士得拍賣行以340萬美元這一創紀錄的價格拍出。
1.B　細節理解題。根據第二段可知，這幅《蒙娜麗莎》的復制品拍得340萬美元，比拍賣行的估價高出了10到15倍。這說明拍賣行的估價大約是20到30萬美元。
2.A　觀點態度題。根據第三段可知，Pierre Etienne認為，《蒙娜麗莎》的復制品能被高價拍賣，說明歷經幾個世紀，《蒙娜麗莎》的魅力依然不減。
3.D　推理判斷題。根據第四段可知，Raymond Hekking堅持認為自己擁有的《蒙娜麗莎》是真跡，盧浮宮的是贗品；而這一說法當時被很多藝術家和歷史學家認真考慮。
4.B　推理判斷題。根據最后一段可知，作者認為，Bezos購買此畫理論上是可以的，但是法國人是不會將此國寶賣掉的。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文。如今是注意力經濟時代，那些從事創造性工作的自由職業者面臨著更加激烈的競爭和挑戰。
5.A　推理判斷題。根據第二段可知，當今時代，從事創造性工作者必須努力去爭取人們的注意；第三段指出，其實50年前也是這樣：作品數量總是超過人們的需要。也就是說，人們需要爭奪注意力。
6.D　細節理解題。根據第四段可知，作者之所以選擇B，是因為他/她更珍惜當今時代網絡所提供的自由競爭的機會。
7.B　詞義猜測題。根據第五段最后一句可知，你只需要有足夠的粉絲和注意力就可以維持生活。也就是說，你不需要成為那頂尖的1%或5%。由此可知，前面的說法作者認為是錯誤的。
8.C　觀點態度題。根據最后一段可知，作者認為，雖然從事創造性工作有很大的風險，但是作者還是推薦人們去從事這一行業。
Ⅱ.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。Chase Poust只是一個七歲的男孩，可是，他在關鍵時刻卻表現出驚人的毅力和勇氣，救了他的父親和妹妹。
9.B　根據下文可知，Chase Poust救了他的父親和妹妹，挽救親人對一個只有7歲的小孩來說是一個重大的挑戰。
10.A　Chase Poust一家人去附近的河邊，這屬于一次短途旅行。
11.D　根據下文Abigail let go of the boat 可知，Chase Poust和妹妹手抓著船尾在游泳，其實就是玩水。
12.C　突然一股激流襲來，妹妹Abigail松開了抓著船尾的手。
13.A　Chase Poust意識到妹妹Abigail將被水沖走。
14.B　Chase Poust也松開了手，想去救妹妹。reach表示“伸出手以觸到、抓到或拿到……”。
15.C　Steven趕快跳進了水里，可是他無法趕上兩個孩子。keep up with表示“跟上；趕上”。
16.A　根據下文可知，Chase Poust游到岸上去求救。
17.D　Steven想盡可能地靠近女兒Abigail。
18.A　Chase Poust一上岸就沖往最近的房子去求救。
19.D　救援人員馬上去搜尋Chase Poust的父親和妹妹。
20.C　根據下文Steven Poust couldn’t be prouder of his son可以判斷，兩人被成功救援。
21.A　Steven Poust對兒子Chase Poust不僅感到非常自豪，而且非常感激他。
22.B　兩人能夠獲救，主要歸功于Chase Poust的勇敢和毅力。
23.D　對Poust一家人來說，這自然是非常難忘的一天。
Ⅲ.
Dear Paul，
Since you are fond of Chinese paintings， I’m glad to tell you that there will be an art exhibition in our city.
The exhibition， which features paintings by Xu Beihong， will be held on the second floor of our city museum between 10 October and 13 October.
As a pioneer of modern art in China， Xu Beihong won great success by painting animals， especially horses.About 130 original paintings created by Xu， his students and some other artists in his age will be on display.The exhibition will help us to get a better understanding of Xu’s life and artistic ideas.
I guarantee this exhibition won’t disappoint you.
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅳ.
　　On Monday， Martin and Marquez were able to meet Adrian and thank him in person.Martin said she didn’t think she would recover her purse. “This is really a miracle. Thanks a million！” she said gratefully. With a shy smile， Adrian replied，“It’s nothing. If someone found my stuff， I know I’d want them to bring it back to me.” Taking out a 100-dollar bill from her purse， Martin offered to express her thanks. “This is a small token of my gratitude，” said Martin.
　　The money was a shock to Adrian， who wasn’t expecting a reward. “To me， I was just doing what my mom always told me when I was little： to do the right thing when nobody’s watching. It was just the right thing to do. I didn’t expect anything back， honestly，” he told Martin. In the end， Adrian suggested donating the money to a local charity， which both Martin and Marquez thought was a good idea. Needless to say， our society needs numerous people like Adrian. It is their selflessness and generosity that make our world a better place to live in.
6 / 6Section Ⅲ　Using Language
Part Ⅰ　Talk about works of art
　　　　　　　　　　　　　聽說課前清障 ——排除疑難，胸有成竹
1.representative adj.典型的；有代表性的
n.代表
2.ink n.墨水；墨汁；油墨
3.animation n.（電腦、錄像）動畫制作；動畫片
4.frame n.畫面；框架vt.給……鑲框；陷害
5.symphony n.交響樂；交響曲
6.decline n.（數量、價格、質量等的）減少；下降；衰落vi.& vt.減少；下降；衰落；謝絕
7.hand-painted adj.手繪的
8.ink wash animation film水墨動畫電影
9.Feeling from Mountain and Water《山水情》
10.traditional Chinese art中國傳統藝術
11.modern animation techniques現代動畫技術
12.Tadpoles Searching for Mother
《小蝌蚪找媽媽》
13.receive international praise獲得國際贊譽
14.a visual symphony視覺交響樂
15.a masterpiece of Chinese ink wash animation
一部中國水墨動畫的代表作
16.In the late 1950s， inspired by the ink wash painter Qi Baishi， the Shanghai Animation Studio began to explore ways to turn traditional Chinese paintings into cartoon form.
20世紀50年代末，受水墨畫家齊白石的啟發，上海動漫工作室開始探索將中國傳統繪畫轉化為卡通形式的方法。
17.The film tells the simple story of an old musician and a young boy.
這部電影講述了一位老音樂家和一個小男孩的簡單故事。
18.In short， it is like a fine ink wash painting which has been brought to life — a painting with movement.
簡言之，它就像一幅栩栩如生的水墨畫——一幅動感的畫。
19.The animation and the music make the film not only appealing to the eyes and ears but also rich in emotion.
動畫片和音樂使這部電影不僅動人心弦，而且情感豐富。
20.It is hoped that these new techniques will breathe new life into this art form.
希望這些新技術能給這種藝術形式注入新的活力。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　話題聽力提能 ——捕捉信息，精準判斷
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第1段材料，回答第1至3題。
1.When do the speakers plan to visit the exhibition？（　?。?br/>A.This afternoon.
B.This weekend.
C.Next weekend.
2.What is the theme of the exhibition？（　?。?br/>A.Western art.B.Chinese art.C.The painting.
3.What does the man think of the exhibition？（　　）
A.Not so bad.　
B.Just so so.　
C.Excellent.
聽第2段材料，回答第4至6題。
4.What is the boy doing？ （　　）
A.Painting the house.
B.Painting a picture.
C.Painting the front door.
5.What does the woman offer to do？ （　?。?br/>A.Clean the house.
B.Buy a carpet.
C.Make some curtains.
6.Why does the boy say sorry？ （　　）
A.He made a mess in the house.
B.He used a colour his mum doesn’t like.
C.He dropped some paint on the carpet.
聽第3段材料，回答第7至9題。
7.How many periods are mentioned in the talk？（　　）
A.3.　　　　　B.4.　　　C.5.
8.Which is the focus of Western art during the Middle Ages？（　?。?br/>A.Christianity.
B.People.
C.The world.
9.Which period does the work Impression， Sunrise belong to？（　?。?br/>A.The Middle Ages.
B.The Renaissance.
C.Impressionism.
聽第4段材料，回答第10至12題。
10.When did John move to the United States？（　　）
A.In 1785. B.In 1803. C.In 1813.
11.Which of the following was John uninterested in？（　　）
A.Taking care of his business.
B.Hunting for fun.
C.Painting birds.
12.When did John begin to sell his paintings？（　?。?br/>A.In 1819. B.In 1829. C.In 1839.
Part Ⅱ　Write an art exhibition announcement
1.When was the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass created？（　　）
A.In the Qing Dynasty.
B.In the Ming Dynasty.
C.In the Tang Dynasty.
D.In the Song Dynasty.
2.You can visit the exhibition 　　　　.（　?。?br/>A.from 9：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.on Monday
B.from 8：00 a.m.to 6：00 p.m.on Tuesday
C.from 10：00 a.m.to 3：00 p.m.on Wednesday　
D.from 8：00 a.m.to 4：50 p.m.on Friday
3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？（　　）
A.The artists who made the bronze objects were very famous.
B.Tang Yin tried to enter into the civil service at first， but failed.
C.The artists who made the bronze objects were skillful.
D.Most sculptures of the Tang Dynasty were associated with Buddhism.
4.How much will a couple and their 3-year-old daughter and 8-year-old son pay to attend the exhibition？（　　）
A.$25.　B.$28.　C.$30.　D.$20.
Step 1　品教材課文 Step 2　析寫作手法
ANCIENT CHINESE ART ON SHOW 　　The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new exhibition， “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages.” Join us as we explore more than 3，000 years of wonderful art from the Middle Kingdom.From bronze bowls to ceramic vases， and jade sculptures to ink wash paintings， our goal is to display the Chinese artistic genius from ancient times. 　　[1]The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass， one of the great works of Tang Yin （1470－1524）.Born during the Ming Dynasty， Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service， so he turned to painting instead.In time， he gained recognition as one of the greatest artists China has ever known.This painting， showing high mountains， trees， and houses covered in snow， was made with extraordinary skill.Though it is over 500 years old， it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created. [1]句中名詞短語one of the great works of Tang Yin （1470－1524）作Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass的同位語。 　　Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty （1600 BCE－1046 BCE）.While the artists who made these great works are not known， they showed great skill in creating these beautiful pieces.Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong （1711－1799）， a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze. 　　Finally， we have many fine examples of Tang Dynasty （618－907） sculptures.Most of these are of Buddhist origin.Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier， it did not really begin to show expansion until the seventh century.During this same period， trade along the Silk Road also boomed.Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road.These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional beauty and quality.[2]Looking at the faces of the figures in these sculptures， one sees the faces of the past.History is brought to life. [2]本句是一個動詞-ing短語作狀語的簡單句。 This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in this exhibition.We guarantee that “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages” will transport you to another time with its amazing collection of works. 　　“From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages” will run until November 25. Opening hours are from 9：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.， from Tuesday to Sunday （the museum is closed on Mondays）.No one will be admitted into the exhibition after 4：30 p.m. 　　Admission：$10 for adults； $8 for students； $5 for children under 12； free for children under 5. No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum. 學語言： 1.詳略得當的描寫手法 文中第二至四段的介紹較為詳細，這是因為所提及的中國古代藝術藏品是展覽中最具吸引力的。為了幫助其他國家的觀眾更好地了解和品鑒中國古代藝術，提供一些文化和歷史背景信息很有必要。 2.準確使用人稱和語氣 文章使用了第一人稱的口吻， 如第一段中present our new exhibition顯得更加親切，能拉近與讀者的距離。 3.巧妙地使用語態 文中很多句子都使用了被動語態，如第三段中are not known， are thought等，這是為了體現內容的客觀性、真實性，以增強文章的說服力。 4.特殊句式的使用 文中有不少刻畫藝術品細節的宣傳句式，如第二段最后一句，這些句式值得學生記憶、模仿和運用。 學結構： 1.閱讀文本是一篇有關中國古代藝術藏品展覽信息的推介性文章，屬于應用文體。 2.閱讀文本的內容大致可分為四個部分： （1）介紹此次展覽的主題和展品來源（第一段）； （2）引導觀眾關注展覽的主要亮點（第二至四段）； （3）總結展覽的目的和意義（第五段）； （4）提供有關展覽的實用信息，包括展覽開放時間、售票信息以及觀展注意事項等（第六至九段）。
【參考譯文】
中國古代藝術展
　　里奇菲爾德藝術博物館隆重推出我們的新展——“從商朝到清朝：中國歷代藝術”。加入我們吧，一起來探索來自“中央王國”三千多年的精彩紛呈的藝術。無論從青銅碗到陶瓷花瓶，還是從玉雕到水墨畫，我們的目的是展示古代中國的藝術天賦。
　　本次展覽的亮點是唐寅（1470年－1524年）著名的畫作之一——《函關雪霽圖》。唐寅生于明朝，一心想要踏入仕途而不得，因此轉而從事繪畫。最終，他被公認是中國歷史上最偉大的藝術家之一。這幅作品呈現了白雪覆蓋下的高山、樹木和房屋，技法超乎尋常。雖然已有500多年之久，但它看起來仍然和創作的那一天一樣栩栩如生、充滿活力。
　　同樣十分重要的（看點）是一組近百件商代（公元前1600年－公元前1046年）青銅器藏品。盡管制作這些青銅器的藝術家不為人所知，但是在創作這些精美器物的過程中，他們展現出了非凡的技藝。部分展品被認為是來自對商朝青銅器大為贊賞的乾隆皇帝（1711年－1799年）的收藏品。
　　最后，我們還有許多唐朝（618年－907年）雕塑作品。作品大多數源于佛教。盡管佛教傳入中國為時更早，但直到七世紀它才真正開始廣泛傳播。同一時期，絲綢之路沿線的貿易也蓬勃發展。中國雕塑因此深受經絲綢之路從印度和中亞傳來的佛教藝術的影響。這些作品的目的是傳播佛教，它們都精美絕倫，品質非凡?？粗@些雕塑中人物的臉部，（你）可以看到過去的面貌。歷史“復活”了。
　　這只是該展覽供您參觀的一小部分。我們保證“從商朝到清朝：中國歷代藝術”展覽將通過其精彩的藏品帶你進入另一個時代。
　　“從商朝到清朝：中國歷代藝術”展覽將持續至11月25日。
　　開館時間為周二至周日（博物館每周一閉館）上午9時至下午5時。下午4：30后停止入館。
　　門票：成人10美元；學生8美元；12歲以下兒童5美元；5歲以下兒童免費。
　　博物館內禁止拍照、攜帶食物和飲料。
Step 3　背出彩佳句
一、精彩開頭語
1.We hold the exhibition in an effort to spread traditional Chinese culture.
＝We hold the exhibition with the purpose of spreading traditional Chinese culture.
我們舉辦展覽的目的是傳播中國傳統文化。
2.The place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery， which is located at 119， Jianguo Road.
展覽地點設在位于建國路119號的市藝術館。
3.He was recognised as one of the greatest artists at that time.
他是當時公認的最偉大的畫家之一。
4.You know China has a lot of traditional art forms， of which paper-cutting is one of the most popular.
你知道中國有許多傳統的藝術形式，剪紙就是其中最受歡迎的形式之一。
二、精彩中間語
1.It is reported that his grandfather was also a distinguished artist.
據說他的祖父也是一位杰出的藝術家。
2.Good calligraphy and painting works bring people happiness.
好的書畫作品給人們帶來愉悅。
3.It is important to cultivate children’s sense of beauty and awaken their artistic feeling.
培養孩子的美感和喚醒他們對藝術的感受是重要的。
4.He combines illusion and reality with vivid descriptions in his works， which are popular with many people.
他的作品將虛幻與現實相結合，并加以生動的描述，深受人們歡迎。
5.Appreciating these classic works can help you better understand the painters’ ideas.
欣賞這些經典作品能幫助你更好地理解畫家的思想。
6.Some classic works not only offer you joy and excitement， but also encourage you to think critically.
一些經典作品不僅能讓你喜悅和興奮，而且還鼓勵你批判性地思考。
三、精彩結束語
1.This is an opportunity you can’t miss.
這是一個你不容錯過的機會。
2.I’m sure you’ll find the trip to the gallery rewarding.
我敢肯定你會發現藝術館之行是非常值得的。
3.Opening hours are from 8：30 a.m.to 5：30 p.m.
開放時間從上午8：30到下午5：30。
4.Admission is free for children under twelve years old.
十二歲以下的兒童可以免費進入。
5.The gallery is closed on Friday.
藝術館周五閉館。
6.No one is admitted into the exhibition after 4：30 p.m.
下午4：30后不允許進入展廳。
7.The calligraphy and painting works exhibition will last three days.
本次書畫作品展覽會將持續三天。
　　假定你是你校美術社團的負責人。請你寫一則公告，告知俱樂部成員將去參觀一個美術展覽，內容包括：
1.欣賞一些著名畫家的作品；
2.最精彩部分是唐寅的一幅畫；
3.觀看展覽時的注意事項。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2.請按如下格式作答。
An Art Exhibition
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
一、合理布局，精心謀篇
二、遣詞造句，規范得體
1.根據提示介紹唐寅及其繪畫。
①展覽的亮點是一幅畫。（highlight）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
②它由唐寅創作。（create；被動語態）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
③唐寅是中國歷史上最偉大的藝術家之一。（定語從句）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.使用第一人稱翻譯下列句子，以增加文章的感彩。
④下星期天我們將去看一個展覽。（一般將來時）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
⑤我們將欣賞其他一些畫，它們也很有名。（which引導非限制性定語從句）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3.使用被動語態翻譯下列句子，以體現內容的客觀性、真實性。
⑥下午4：30以后，任何人不得進入展覽館。（admit）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
⑦博物館內禁止拍照、攜帶食物和飲料。（allow）
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
三、恰當銜接，自然過渡
1.用過去分詞短語作后置定語連接句①和句②
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
2.在句③前添加It is recognised that
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
3.使用并列連詞連接句⑥和句⑦
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
四、認真謄寫，賞心悅目
An Art Exhibition
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
核心詞匯集釋
representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表
【教材原句】　These pictures are representative of ink wash animation films.
這些圖片是水墨動畫電影的代表。
【用法】
（1）be representative of　　是……的代表
（2）represent vt. 代表；象征；描繪
represent sth to sb 向某人說明某事
represent oneself as/to be ...
自稱是……
【佳句】　There are many traditional activities during the Spring Festival， of which making and eating dumplings is the most representative.（節日介紹）
春節期間有許多傳統活動，其中包餃子和吃餃子是最具代表性的。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①I highly recommend Colourful Clouds Chasing the Moon， which is representative 　　　　　　Chinese folk music.
②Some of our student 　　　　　　　　（represent） are going to visit the Haihe River.
【寫美】　完成句子
③　　　　　　　　　　　　　， I’m writing to convey our sincere appreciation to you for the lecture you gave us last week. （感謝信）
我謹代表我們學校寫信向您表達我們對您上周給我們所做講座的衷心感謝。
decline n.（數量、價格、質量等的）減少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.減少；下降；衰落；謝絕
【教材原句】　an explanation of the decline in ink wash animation
對水墨動畫衰落的解釋
【用法】　
（1）a rapid/sharp/gradual decline　　　　　　　　　 迅速/急劇/逐漸下降
on the decline 在下降；在消減；在衰退
fall/go into a decline 衰落；衰退；走下坡路
（2）decline to do sth 拒絕做某事
【佳句】?、賁taring at the screen for a long time will keep us in the same position， causing a health decline in the long run. （倡議書）
長時間盯著屏幕會讓我們保持同一姿勢，長期來看會導致健康狀況下降。
②I invited her to join us， but she declined.
我邀請她和我們在一起，可是她婉言謝絕了。
【練透】　語境辨義
①Her health was declining rapidly. 　　　　　
②The number of tourists to the town declined by 10%. 　　　　　
③I offered to give them a lift，but they declined with thanks. 　　　　　
④An increase in cars has resulted in the decline of public transport. 　　　　　
【寫美】　完成句子
⑤The number of people who smoke 　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
吸煙人數正在下降。
recognition n.承認；認出；贊譽
【教材原句】　In time， he gained recognition as one of the greatest artists China has ever known.
最終，他被公認是中國歷史上最偉大的藝術家之一。
【用法】　
（1）beyond recognition　　　認不出來
（2）recognise vt. 認出；承認；公認
be recognised to be/as ...　被認為是……
It is recognised that ... 人們公認……
【佳句】　①I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had changed beyond recognition.
20年后我回到了家鄉，這個城市已經變得認不出來了。
②Everyone recognised him to be/as the lawful heir. 大家都承認他為合法繼承人。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①（2022·1月浙江卷）More importantly， I earned my teammate’s 　　　　　　（recognise） and we have become good friends since then.
【寫美】　句型轉換
②Ocean pollution is recognised to have become one of the most serious problems that people face.
→　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ocean pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face.
guarantee vt.保證；確保；肯定……必然發生n.保證；保修單；擔保物
【教材原句】　We guarantee that “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages” will transport you to another time with its amazing collection of works.
我們保證“從商朝到清朝：中國歷代藝術”展覽將通過其精彩的藏品帶你進入另一個時代。
【用法】　
（1）guarantee sb sth　　保證某人某事
guarantee to do sth/that ... 保證做某事/確?！?br/>be guaranteed to do sth 肯定/必定會做某事
（2）under guarantee 在保修期內
give sb a guarantee that ... 向某人擔?！?br/>【佳句】　Besides， I have been recruited to be a volunteer several times and my excellent English guaranteed me an excellent job.
此外，我還多次被招募為志愿者，我出色的英語保證了我能得到一份出色的工作。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①He guarantees 　　　　　?。╬ay） off his debts on time， no matter what happens.
②The digital camera in our shop is of high quality.If there should be something wrong with it while it is still 　　　　　guarantee， we would repair it at our expense.
【寫美】　一句多譯
③我們保證在一周內將貨物送到。
→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
be worthy of 值得
【教材原句】　If you are not interested in works of art by classical masters， contemporary art by emerging artists is also worthy of your attention.
如果你對古典大師的藝術作品不感興趣，新興藝術家的當代藝術也值得你關注。
【用法】　
（1）worthy adj.　　值得……的；有價值的
be worthy
（2）worth n. 價值；作用　　　adj. 有……價值
be （well） worth doing ……（非常）值得做
be worth＋名詞 值得……；值……
（3）worthwhile adj. 值得花時間、金錢、精力的
It is worthwhile doing/to do sth 值得做某事
【佳句】　I think the Great Wall and Terracotta Warriors and Horses are the attractions most worthy of being visited.
我認為長城和兵馬俑是最值得游覽的景點。
【點津】　worth一般只作表語，可用程度副詞well修飾；而worthy和worthwhile既可作表語又可作定語。
【寫美】　一句多譯
是否送孩子出國留學是一個值得仔細考慮的重要決定。
→Whether to send children to study abroad is a vital decision that is worthy 　　　　　　　　　　　　carefully.
→Whether to send children to study abroad is a vital decision that is worthy 　　　　　　　　　　　　carefully.
→Whether to send children to study abroad is a vital decision that is worthy of careful 　　　　　　　　.
→Whether to send children to study abroad is a vital decision that is worth 　　　　　　carefully.
→It is worthwhile 　　　　　　　　　　whether to send children to study abroad carefully.
重點句型解構
句型公式：be thought to ...被認為……
【教材原句】　Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong （1711－1799）， a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze.
部分展品被認為是來自對商朝青銅器大為贊賞的乾隆皇帝的收藏品。
【用法】　
下面句型可以轉換為Sb＋be＋過去分詞＋to do ...結構：
It is said that ...　　　　　據說……
It is believed that ... 人們相信……
It is reported that ... 據報道……
It is considered that ... 大家認為……
It is supposed that ... 據推測……
【品悟】　Qi Baishi is thought to be one of the greatest artists in China.
＝It is thought that Qi Baishi is one of the greatest artists in China.
齊白石被認為是中國最偉大的藝術家之一。
【點津】　It is hoped that ...不能轉換成Sb is hoped to do ...結構。
【寫美】　句型轉換/完成句子
①It is believed that honesty is the best policy in all situations.
→Honesty 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in all situations.
②It is thought that regular exercise can improve overall health and wellbeing.
→Regular exercise 　　　　　　　　　　　overall health and wellbeing.
③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 an important part of personal growth and development.
人們認為從過去的錯誤中學習是個人成長和發展的重要組成部分。
句型公式：find＋名詞/代詞＋賓語補足語，意為“發現……處于……狀態”
【教材原句】　Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road.
中國雕塑因此深受經絲綢之路從印度和中亞傳來的佛教藝術的影響。
【用法】　
find＋名
【品悟】　With the world becoming a global village， I find it necessary to have a good command of English.
隨著世界變成一個地球村，我發現精通英語很有必要。
【寫美】　完成句子
①When he arrived， he 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
當他到達時，他發現所有的工作都完成了。
②The moment I stepped off the plane， I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
我一走下飛機，就發現錢包不見了。
③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　，completely absorbed in a magazine.
我發現我的父親坐在椅子上，完全被一本雜志吸引了。
句型公式：be of＋抽象名詞
【教材原句】　These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional beauty and quality.這些作品的目的是傳播佛教，它們都精美絕倫，品質非凡。
【用法】　
be of＋抽象名詞＝be＋該抽象名詞的同根形容詞，名詞前可用great、 much、 little、 any、 some、 no等修飾。
【品悟】?、賂he new version of this dictionary is of greater help/is more helpful to learners.
這本詞典的新版本對學習者更有幫助。
②Your suggestion is of great value/very valuable.
你的建議非常有價值。
【寫美】　句型轉換
①Regular exercise can be very beneficial to your physical and mental health.
→Regular exercise 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to your physical and mental health.
②His opinion is considered to be of great value.
→His opinion 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
③The discovery of the new medicine is very significant for/to people suffering from heart problems.
→The discovery of the new medicine 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　for/to people suffering from heart problems.
情感描寫之“吃驚”
形容詞/ 副詞 astonished， amazed， surprised， shocked， astonishing， amazing， surprising， shocking， surprisingly， amazingly
名詞/ 動詞 shock， astonishment， surprise， amazement， amaze， astonish
固定 短語 ①to one’s shock/astonishment/surprise/amazement 令某人震驚/吃驚/驚訝的是 ②in astonishment/surprise/shock/amazement 吃驚地/震驚地/驚訝地 ③in disbelief 難以置信地 ④come as a shock to sb ……讓某人很震驚 ⑤gasp in astonishment 吃驚地倒吸一口氣 ⑥freeze with shock 嚇呆
第一步：完成句子雛形現
1.令人們震驚的是，一場龍卷風襲擊了附近的一個小鎮。
　　　　　　　　　　　　， a tornado struck a small town nearby.（介詞短語）
2.聽到這個壞消息，瑪麗嚇呆了，動彈不得。
Hearing the bad news， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， as if rooted on the ground.（動詞短語）
3.瑪麗把這個消息與她的孩子們分享，并問他們是否愿意和那些不幸的人分享他們所擁有的。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， and asked if they would like to share what they had with the less fortunate.
4.令她驚訝的是，孩子們都愿意捐贈一些東西。
　　　　　　　　　　　　 all the children were willing to donate something.（形容詞）
5.當安妮把她最喜歡的玩具放進盒子里時，她哥哥臉上閃過一絲驚奇。他瞪大眼睛看著她。
When Anne placed her favourite toy in the box， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　.（名詞＋動作描寫）
6.他一言不發地回到自己的房間，拿著他最喜歡的玩具回到了客廳。
Without a word， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.（動作描寫，增加細節）
7.瑪麗驚訝地意識到他也明白了她的舉動意味著什么。
　　　　　　， Mary realised that he had also recognised what her action meant.
（形容詞作狀語）
第二步：過渡銜接連成篇
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Section Ⅲ　Using Language
Part Ⅰ　Talk about works of art
【話題聽說·勤操練】
話題聽力提能
1－5　BBCAC　6－10　CBACB　11－12　AA
聽力材料：
（Text 1）
W：Hi，Dick.Would you like to visit the exhibition this weekend？
M：I’d love to but what is the theme of the exhibition？
W：Chinese Art Through the Age.
M：Wonderful.What is the highlight of the exhibition？
W：The painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass by Tang Yin.
M：Terrific.
W：Let’s meet at 2：00 p.m.at the school gate.
M：Certainly.
（Text 2）
W：Hello！ I’m home！ Tom？
M：Hi， Mum！ I’m in here.
W：Oh， my God！ What’s going on here？
M：I’ll clear it up later.I’ve nearly finished.What do you think？
W：It’s so lovely.I like the roof.What a beautiful red！
M：I haven’t painted the front door yet.What colour do you think it should be？
W：I think green would be nice ...or yellow ...or perhaps blue ...Oh， I don’t know.Would you like me to make some curtains for it？
M：Oh， that would be great， Mum.Oh ...by the way ...I’m afraid I’ve got a bit of paint on the carpet over there.I’m terribly sorry.
W：Oh， you haven’t，Tom！
M：It’s all right.I think it will come out.If not， I’ll just paint the rest of the carpet the same colour.
（Text 3）
M：Can you tell me something about the Western art？
W：OK.There are four periods during the development of Western art.
M：Would you like to introduce them in detail for me？
W：During the Middle Ages， the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity.The following is the Renaissance， when painters used perspective and oil paints， focusing on people and the world around us.The representative of Impressionism was Impression， Sunrise by Claude Monet.After Impressionism， artists began to seek new ways.This period is called Modern Art.
M：Got it.Thank you very much.
（Text 4）
Hello， everybody.Today I’d like to share with you something about John Audubon.John was born on 26 April 1785.He spent much of his childhood in France where he spent many hours each day outdoors painting pictures.At the age of 18， he moved to the United States.Well， actually， John began his life in the US as a businessman.However， instead of taking care of his business， John was often off exploring nature.At first， John spent his time hunting for fun.Then he found that the animals around were very beautiful， and he particularly enjoyed observing the birds he saw.He began studying them， trying to learn the differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviours.
Therefore， he painted the birds he observed a lot.In 1819， John realised that he didn’t have enough money to pay his bills.He was very upset that he couldn’t earn enough money to support his family.So he spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings.He discovered that he could earn some money while doing something he really enjoyed.We are lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by John Audubon.
Part Ⅱ　Write an art exhibition announcement
【速讀語篇·知文意】
1－4　BCAA
【演練佳作·寫美文】
寫作步驟
二、1.①The highlight of the exhibition is one painting.
②It was created by Tang Yin.
③Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has ever known.
2.④We will go to see an exhibition next Sunday.
⑤We will enjoy some other paintings， which are also very famous.
3.⑥No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.
⑦No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.
三、1.The highlight of the exhibition is one painting created by Tang Yin.
2.It is recognised that Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has ever known.
3.No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.and no photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.
四、
An Art Exhibition
Hello， everyone！We will go to see an exhibition next Sunday.The exhibition is about some paintings by several famous painters.
　　The highlight of the exhibition is one painting created by Tang Yin.It is recognised that Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has ever known.We will enjoy some other paintings， which are also very famous.
　　No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.and no photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.Have fun！
【核心知識·巧突破】
核心詞匯集釋
1.①of?、趓epresentatives
③Representing/On behalf of our school
2.①衰退　②下降?、壑x絕?、軠p少?、輎s on the decline
3.①recognition?、贗t is recognised that
4.①to pay　②under
③We guarantee to deliver the goods in one week.
We guarantee that we will deliver the goods in one week.
We give a guarantee that we will deliver the goods in one week.
5.of being considered； to be considered； consideration； considering； to consider/considering
重點句型解構
1.①is believed to be the best policy　②is thought to improve
③It is thought/believed/considered that learning from past mistakes is
2.①found all the work finished　②found my purse gone/lost/missing　③I found my father sitting in the chair
3.①can be of great benefit?、趇s considered to be very valuable?、踚s of great significance
【厚積薄發·練續寫】
第一步
1.To people’s shock　2.Mary froze with shock
3.Mary shared the news with her children
4.She was amazed/surprised/astonished that
5.a spark of surprise flashed across her brother’s face.He stared at her with wide eyes
6.he went back to his room and came back with his favourite toy to the living room
7.Astonished/Surprised/Amazed
第二步
　　To people’s shock， a tornado struck a small town nearby.Hearing the bad news， Mary froze with shock， as if rooted on the ground.Then， Mary shared the news with her children， and asked if they would like to share what they had with the less fortunate.She was amazed/surprised/astonished that all the children were willing to donate something.When Anne placed her favourite toy in the box， a spark of surprise flashed across her brother’s face.He stared at her with wide eyes.Without a word， he went back to his room and came back with his favourite toy to the living room.Astonished/Surprised/Amazed， Mary realised that he had also recognised what her action meant.
13 / 14(共145張PPT)
Section Ⅲ　Using Language
1
Part Ⅰ　Talk about works of art
目 錄
2
Part Ⅱ　Write an art exhibition announcement
Part Ⅰ　Talk about works of art
1
　　　　　　　　　　　　　聽說課前清障 ——排除疑難，胸有成竹
1. representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表
2. ink n.墨水；墨汁；油墨
3. animation n.（電腦、錄像）動畫制作；動畫片
4. frame n.畫面；框架vt.給……鑲框；陷害
5. symphony n.交響樂；交響曲
6. decline n.（數量、價格、質量等的）減少；下降；衰落
vi.& vt.減少；下降；衰落；謝絕
7. hand-painted adj.手繪的
8. ink wash animation film水墨動畫電影
9. Feeling from Mountain and Water《山水情》
10. traditional Chinese art中國傳統藝術
11. modern animation techniques現代動畫技術
12. Tadpoles Searching for Mother《小蝌蚪找媽媽》
13. receive international praise獲得國際贊譽
14. a visual symphony視覺交響樂
15. a masterpiece of Chinese ink wash animation
一部中國水墨動畫的代表作
16. In the late 1950s， inspired by the ink wash painter Qi Baishi， the
Shanghai Animation Studio began to explore ways to turn traditional
Chinese paintings into cartoon form.
20世紀50年代末，受水墨畫家齊白石的啟發，上海動漫工作室開
始探索將中國傳統繪畫轉化為卡通形式的方法。
17. The film tells the simple story of an old musician and a young boy.
這部電影講述了一位老音樂家和一個小男孩的簡單故事。
18. In short， it is like a fine ink wash painting which has been brought to
life — a painting with movement.
簡言之，它就像一幅栩栩如生的水墨畫——一幅動感的畫。
19. The animation and the music make the film not only appealing to the
eyes and ears but also rich in emotion.
動畫片和音樂使這部電影不僅動人心弦，而且情感豐富。
20. It is hoped that these new techniques will breathe new life into this art
form.
希望這些新技術能給這種藝術形式注入新的活力。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　話題聽力提能 ——捕捉信息，精準判斷
　　聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中
所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你
將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘
的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第1段材料，回答第1至3題。
1. When do the speakers plan to visit the exhibition？（?。?br/>A. This afternoon.
B. This weekend.
C. Next weekend.
2. What is the theme of the exhibition？（　?。?br/>A. Western art.
B. Chinese art.
C. The painting.
3. What does the man think of the exhibition？（　?。?br/>A. Not so bad.
B. Just so so.
C. Excellent.
聽第2段材料，回答第4至6題。
4. What is the boy doing？ （　　）
A. Painting the house.
B. Painting a picture.
C. Painting the front door.
5. What does the woman offer to do？ （　?。?br/>A. Clean the house.
B. Buy a carpet.
C. Make some curtains.
6. Why does the boy say sorry？ （　?。?br/>A. He made a mess in the house.
B. He used a colour his mum doesn’t like.
C. He dropped some paint on the carpet.
聽第3段材料，回答第7至9題。
7. How many periods are mentioned in the talk？（　?。?br/>A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
8. Which is the focus of Western art during the Middle Ages？（　?。?br/>A. Christianity. B. People. C. The world.
9. Which period does the work Impression， Sunrise belong to？
（　?。?br/>A. The Middle Ages.
B. The Renaissance.
C. Impressionism.
聽第4段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. When did John move to the United States？（　?。?br/>A. In 1785. B. In 1803. C. In 1813.
11. Which of the following was John uninterested in？（　　）
A. Taking care of his business.
B. Hunting for fun.
C. Painting birds.
12. When did John begin to sell his paintings？（　?。?br/>A. In 1819. B. In 1829. C. In 1839.
聽力材料：
（Text 1）
W：Hi，Dick.Would you like to visit the exhibition this weekend？
M：I’d love to but what is the theme of the exhibition？
W：Chinese Art Through the Age.
M：Wonderful.What is the highlight of the exhibition？
W：The painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass by Tang Yin.
M：Terrific.
W：Let’s meet at 2：00 p.m.at the school gate.
M：Certainly.
（Text 2）
W：Hello！ I’m home！ Tom？
M：Hi， Mum！ I’m in here.
W：Oh， my God！ What’s going on here？
M：I’ll clear it up later.I’ve nearly finished.What do you think？
W：It’s so lovely.I like the roof.What a beautiful red！
M：I haven’t painted the front door yet.What colour do you think it
should be？
W：I think green would be nice ...or yellow ...or perhaps blue ...Oh，
I don’t know.Would you like me to make some curtains for it？
M：Oh， that would be great， Mum.Oh ...by the way ...I’m afraid
I’ve got a bit of paint on the carpet over there.I’m terribly sorry.
W：Oh， you haven’t，Tom！
M：It’s all right.I think it will come out.If not， I’ll just paint the rest
of the carpet the same colour.
（Text 3）
M：Can you tell me something about the Western art？
W：OK. There are four periods during the development of Western art.
M：Would you like to introduce them in detail for me？
W：During the Middle Ages， the purpose of Western art was to teach
people about Christianity.The following is the Renaissance， when
painters used perspective and oil paints， focusing on people and the world
around us.The representative of Impressionism was Impression， Sunrise
by Claude Monet.After Impressionism， artists began to seek new
ways.This period is called Modern Art.
M：Got it.Thank you very much.
（Text 4）
Hello， everybody.Today I’d like to share with you something
about John Audubon.John was born on 26 April 1785.He spent much of
his childhood in France where he spent many hours each day outdoors
painting pictures.At the age of 18， he moved to the United States.Well，
actually， John began his life in the US as a businessman.However，
instead of taking care of his business， John was often off exploring
nature.At first， John spent his time hunting for fun.Then he found that
the animals around were very beautiful， and he particularly enjoyed
observing the birds he saw.He began studying them， trying to learn the
differences between the birds and noticing their different behaviours.
Therefore， he painted the birds he observed a lot.In 1819， John
realised that he didn’t have enough money to pay his bills.He was very
upset that he couldn’t earn enough money to support his family.So he
spent time improving his painting skills and began to sell his paintings.He
discovered that he could earn some money while doing something he really
enjoyed.We are lucky now to have so many paintings of American birds by
John Audubon.
Part Ⅱ　Write an art exhibition announcement
2
1. When was the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass
created？（　?。?br/>A. In the Qing Dynasty.
B. In the Ming Dynasty.
C. In the Tang Dynasty.
D. In the Song Dynasty.
2. You can visit the exhibition 　　　　.（　?。?br/>A. from 9：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.on Monday
B. from 8：00 a.m.to 6：00 p.m.on Tuesday
C. from 10：00 a.m.to 3：00 p.m.on Wednesday
D. from 8：00 a.m.to 4：50 p.m.on Friday
3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the
passage？（　　）
A. The artists who made the bronze objects were very famous.
B. Tang Yin tried to enter into the civil service at first， but failed.
C. The artists who made the bronze objects were skillful.
D. Most sculptures of the Tang Dynasty were associated with Buddhism.
4. How much will a couple and their 3-year-old daughter and 8-year-old
son pay to attend the exhibition？（　?。?br/>A. $25. B. $28.
C. $30. D. $20.
Step 1　品教材課文
ANCIENT CHINESE ART ON SHOW
The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new
exhibition， “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages.”
Join us as we explore more than 3，000 years of wonderful art from the
Middle Kingdom.From bronze bowls to ceramic vases， and jade
sculptures to ink wash paintings， our goal is to display the Chinese
artistic genius from ancient times.
[1]The highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After
Snow on a Mountain Pass， one of the great works of Tang Yin （1470－
1524）.Born during the Ming Dynasty， Tang sought and failed to gain
entry into the civil service， so he turned to painting instead.In time， he
gained recognition as one of the greatest artists China has ever known.This
painting， showing high mountains， trees， and houses covered in
snow， was made with extraordinary skill.Though it is over 500 years
old， it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created.
[1]句中名詞短語one of the great works of Tang Yin （1470－
1524）作Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass的同位語。
　　Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects
from the Shang Dynasty （1600 BCE－1046 BCE）.While the artists
who made these great works are not known， they showed great skill in
creating these beautiful pieces.Some of the items on display are thought to
have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong （1711－1799）， a
great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze.
Finally， we have many fine examples of Tang Dynasty （618－
907） sculptures.Most of these are of Buddhist origin.Even though
Buddhism entered China much earlier， it did not really begin to show
expansion until the seventh century.During this same period， trade along
the Silk Road also boomed.Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly
influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the
Silk Road.These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they are of
exceptional beauty and quality.[2]Looking at the faces of the figures in
these sculptures， one sees the faces of the past.History is brought to life.
[2]本句是一個動詞-ing短語作狀語的簡單句。
This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in this
exhibition.We guarantee that “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art
Through the Ages” will transport you to another time with its amazing
collection of works.
“From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages” will run
until November 25.
Opening hours are from 9：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.， from Tuesday
to Sunday （the museum is closed on Mondays）.No one will be admitted
into the exhibition after 4：30 p.m.
Admission：$10 for adults； $8 for students； $5 for children under
12； free for children under 5.
No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.
Step 2　析寫作手法
學語言：
1. 詳略得當的描寫手法
文中第二至四段的介紹較為詳細，這是因為所提及的中國古代藝術
藏品是展覽中最具吸引力的。為了幫助其他國家的觀眾更好地了解
和品鑒中國古代藝術，提供一些文化和歷史背景信息很有必要。
2. 準確使用人稱和語氣
文章使用了第一人稱的口吻， 如第一段中present our new exhibition
顯得更加親切，能拉近與讀者的距離。
3. 巧妙地使用語態
文中很多句子都使用了被動語態，如第三段中are not known， are
thought等，這是為了體現內容的客觀性、真實性，以增強文章的說
服力。
4. 特殊句式的使用
文中有不少刻畫藝術品細節的宣傳句式，如第二段最后一句，這些
句式值得學生記憶、模仿和運用。
學結構：
1. 閱讀文本是一篇有關中國古代藝術藏品展覽信息的推介性文章，屬
于應用文體。
2. 閱讀文本的內容大致可分為四個部分：
（1）介紹此次展覽的主題和展品來源（第一段）；
（2）引導觀眾關注展覽的主要亮點（第二至四段）；
（3）總結展覽的目的和意義（第五段）；
（4）提供有關展覽的實用信息，包括展覽開放時間、售票信息以
及觀展注意事項等（第六至九段）。
【參考譯文】
中國古代藝術展
　　里奇菲爾德藝術博物館隆重推出我們的新展——“從商朝到清
朝：中國歷代藝術”。加入我們吧，一起來探索來自“中央王國”三
千多年的精彩紛呈的藝術。無論從青銅碗到陶瓷花瓶，還是從玉雕到
水墨畫，我們的目的是展示古代中國的藝術天賦。
　　本次展覽的亮點是唐寅（1470年－1524年）著名的畫作之一——
《函關雪霽圖》。唐寅生于明朝，一心想要踏入仕途而不得，因此轉
而從事繪畫。最終，他被公認是中國歷史上最偉大的藝術家之一。這
幅作品呈現了白雪覆蓋下的高山、樹木和房屋，技法超乎尋常。雖然
已有500多年之久，但它看起來仍然和創作的那一天一樣栩栩如生、
充滿活力。
　　同樣十分重要的（看點）是一組近百件商代（公元前1600年－公
元前1046年）青銅器藏品。盡管制作這些青銅器的藝術家不為人所
知，但是在創作這些精美器物的過程中，他們展現出了非凡的技藝。
部分展品被認為是來自對商朝青銅器大為贊賞的乾隆皇帝（1711年－
1799年）的收藏品。
　　最后，我們還有許多唐朝（618年－907年）雕塑作品。作品大多
數源于佛教。盡管佛教傳入中國為時更早，但直到七世紀它才真正開
始廣泛傳播。同一時期，絲綢之路沿線的貿易也蓬勃發展。中國雕塑
因此深受經絲綢之路從印度和中亞傳來的佛教藝術的影響。這些作品
的目的是傳播佛教，它們都精美絕倫，品質非凡?？粗@些雕塑中人
物的臉部，（你）可以看到過去的面貌。歷史“復活”了。
　　這只是該展覽供您參觀的一小部分。我們保證“從商朝到清朝：
中國歷代藝術”展覽將通過其精彩的藏品帶你進入另一個時代。
　　“從商朝到清朝：中國歷代藝術”展覽將持續至11月25日。
　　開館時間為周二至周日（博物館每周一閉館）上午9時至下午5
時。下午4：30后停止入館。
　　門票：成人10美元；學生8美元；12歲以下兒童5美元；5歲以下
兒童免費。
　　博物館內禁止拍照、攜帶食物和飲料。
Step 3　背出彩佳句
一、精彩開頭語
1. We hold the exhibition in an effort to spread traditional Chinese culture.
＝We hold the exhibition with the purpose of spreading traditional
Chinese culture.
我們舉辦展覽的目的是傳播中國傳統文化。
2. The place of the exhibition is at the City Gallery， which is located at
119， Jianguo Road.
展覽地點設在位于建國路119號的市藝術館。
3. He was recognised as one of the greatest artists at that time.
他是當時公認的最偉大的畫家之一。
4. You know China has a lot of traditional art forms， of which paper-
cutting is one of the most popular.
你知道中國有許多傳統的藝術形式，剪紙就是其中最受歡迎的形式
之一。
二、精彩中間語
1. It is reported that his grandfather was also a distinguished artist.
據說他的祖父也是一位杰出的藝術家。
2. Good calligraphy and painting works bring people happiness.
好的書畫作品給人們帶來愉悅。
3. It is important to cultivate children’s sense of beauty and awaken their
artistic feeling.
培養孩子的美感和喚醒他們對藝術的感受是重要的。
4. He combines illusion and reality with vivid descriptions in his works，
which are popular with many people.
他的作品將虛幻與現實相結合，并加以生動的描述，深受人們
歡迎。
5. Appreciating these classic works can help you better understand the
painters’ ideas.
欣賞這些經典作品能幫助你更好地理解畫家的思想。
6. Some classic works not only offer you joy and excitement， but also
encourage you to think critically.
一些經典作品不僅能讓你喜悅和興奮，而且還鼓勵你批判性地
思考。
三、精彩結束語
1. This is an opportunity you can’t miss.
這是一個你不容錯過的機會。
2. I’m sure you’ll find the trip to the gallery rewarding.
我敢肯定你會發現藝術館之行是非常值得的。
3. Opening hours are from 8：30 a.m.to 5：30 p.m.
開放時間從上午8：30到下午5：30。
4. Admission is free for children under twelve years old.
十二歲以下的兒童可以免費進入。
5. The gallery is closed on Friday.
藝術館周五閉館。
6. No one is admitted into the exhibition after 4：30 p.m.
下午4：30后不允許進入展廳。
7. The calligraphy and painting works exhibition will last three days.
本次書畫作品展覽會將持續三天。
　　假定你是你校美術社團的負責人。請你寫一則公告，告知俱樂部
成員將去參觀一個美術展覽，內容包括：
1. 欣賞一些著名畫家的作品；
2. 最精彩部分是唐寅的一幅畫；
3. 觀看展覽時的注意事項。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式作答。
An Art Exhibition
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
一、合理布局，精心謀篇
二、遣詞造句，規范得體
1. 根據提示介紹唐寅及其繪畫。
①展覽的亮點是一幅畫。（highlight）

②它由唐寅創作。（create；被動語態）

③唐寅是中國歷史上最偉大的藝術家之一。（定語從句）

The highlight of the exhibition is one painting.　
It was created by Tang Yin.　
Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has ever known.　
2. 使用第一人稱翻譯下列句子，以增加文章的感彩。
④下星期天我們將去看一個展覽。（一般將來時）

⑤我們將欣賞其他一些畫，它們也很有名。（which引導非限制性
定語從句）

We will go to see an exhibition next Sunday.　
We will enjoy some other paintings， which are also very famous.　
3. 使用被動語態翻譯下列句子，以體現內容的客觀性、真實性。
⑥下午4：30以后，任何人不得進入展覽館。（admit）

⑦博物館內禁止拍照、攜帶食物和飲料。（allow）

No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.　
No photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum.　
三、恰當銜接，自然過渡
1. 用過去分詞短語作后置定語連接句①和句②


2. 在句③前添加It is recognised that


3. 使用并列連詞連接句⑥和句⑦


　The highlight of the exhibition is one painting created by Tang
Yin.　
　It is recognised that Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has
ever known.　
　No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.and no photos or
food and drink are allowed in the museum.　
四、認真謄寫，賞心悅目
An Art Exhibition









　Hello， everyone！We will go to see an exhibition next
Sunday.The exhibition is about some paintings by several famous
painters.　
　The highlight of the exhibition is one painting created by Tang
Yin.It is recognised that Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists China has
ever known.We will enjoy some other paintings， which are also very
famous.　
　No one is admitted into the gallery after 4：30 p.m.and no photos
or food and drink are allowed in the museum.Have fun！　
核心詞匯集釋
representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表
【教材原句】　These pictures are representative of ink wash animation
films.
這些圖片是水墨動畫電影的代表。
【用法】
（1）be representative of　　　是……的代表
（2）represent vt.　　代表；象征；描繪
represent sth to sb　　向某人說明某事
represent oneself as/to be ...　　自稱是……
【佳句】　There are many traditional activities during the Spring
Festival， of which making and eating dumplings is the most
representative.?。ü澣战榻B）
春節期間有許多傳統活動，其中包餃子和吃餃子是最具代表性的。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①I highly recommend Colourful Clouds Chasing the Moon， which is
representative Chinese folk music.
②Some of our student （represent） are going to visit
the Haihe River.
of　
representatives　
【寫美】　完成句子
③ ， I’m writing to
convey our sincere appreciation to you for the lecture you gave us
last week.?。ǜ兄x信）
我謹代表我們學校寫信向您表達我們對您上周給我們所做講座的衷心
感謝。
Representing/On behalf of our school　
decline n.（數量、價格、質量等的）減少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.減
少；下降；衰落；謝絕
【教材原句】　an explanation of the decline in ink wash animation 對水
墨動畫衰落的解釋
【用法】　
（1）a rapid/sharp/gradual decline　　　 迅速/急劇/逐漸下降
on the decline　　在下降；在消減；在衰退
fall/go into a decline　　衰落；衰退；走下坡路
（2）decline to do sth　　拒絕做某事
【佳句】　①Staring at the screen for a long time will keep us in the same
position， causing a health decline in the long run.?。ǔh書）
長時間盯著屏幕會讓我們保持同一姿勢，長期來看會導致健康狀
況下降。
②I invited her to join us， but she declined.
我邀請她和我們在一起，可是她婉言謝絕了。
【練透】語境辨義
①Her health was declining rapidly.
②The number of tourists to the town declined by 10%.
③I offered to give them a lift，but they declined with thanks.
④An increase in cars has resulted in the decline of public transport.
【寫美】　完成句子
⑤The number of people who smoke .
吸煙人數正在下降。
衰退　
下降　
謝絕　
減少　
is on the decline　
recognition n.承認；認出；贊譽
【教材原句】　In time， he gained recognition as one of the greatest
artists China has ever known.
最終，他被公認是中國歷史上最偉大的藝術家之一。
【用法】　
（1）beyond recognition認不出來
（2）recognise vt.　　認出；承認；公認
be recognised to be/as ...　被認為是……
It is recognised that ...　　人們公認……
【佳句】?、買 went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had
changed beyond recognition.
20年后我回到了家鄉，這個城市已經變得認不出來了。
②Everyone recognised him to be/as the lawful heir. 大家都承認他為合
法繼承人。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①（2022·1月浙江卷）More importantly， I earned my
teammate’s （recognise） and we have become good
friends since then.
【寫美】　句型轉換
②Ocean pollution is recognised to have become one of the most serious
problems that people face.
→ ocean pollution has become one of the most
serious problems that people face.
recognition　
It is recognised that　
guarantee vt.保證；確保；肯定……必然發生n.保證；保修單；擔
保物
【教材原句】　We guarantee that “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art
Through the Ages” will transport you to another time with its amazing
collection of works.
我們保證“從商朝到清朝：中國歷代藝術”展覽將通過其精彩的藏品
帶你進入另一個時代。
【用法】　
（1）guarantee sb sth　　保證某人某事
guarantee to do sth/that ...　　保證做某事/確?！?br/>be guaranteed to do sth　　肯定/必定會做某事
（2）under guarantee　　在保修期內
give sb a guarantee that ...向某人擔保……
【佳句】　Besides， I have been recruited to be a volunteer several times
and my excellent English guaranteed me an excellent job.
此外，我還多次被招募為志愿者，我出色的英語保證了我能得到一份
出色的工作。
【練透】　單句語法填空
①He guarantees （pay） off his debts on time， no matter
what happens.
②The digital camera in our shop is of high quality.If there should be
something wrong with it while it is still guarantee， we would
repair it at our expense.
to pay　
under　
【寫美】　一句多譯
③我們保證在一周內將貨物送到。
→
→
→
We guarantee to deliver the goods in one week.　
We guarantee that we will deliver the goods in one week.　
We give a guarantee that we will deliver the goods in one week.　
be worthy of 值得
【教材原句】　If you are not interested in works of art by classical
masters， contemporary art by emerging artists is also worthy of your
attention.
如果你對古典大師的藝術作品不感興趣，新興藝術家的當代藝術也值
得你關注。
【用法】　
【佳句】　I think the Great Wall and Terracotta Warriors and Horses are
the attractions most worthy of being visited.我認為長城和兵馬俑是最值
得游覽的景點。
【點津】　worth一般只作表語，可用程度副詞well修飾；而worthy和
worthwhile既可作表語又可作定語。
【寫美】　一句多譯
是否送孩子出國留學是一個值得仔細考慮的重要決定。
→Whether to send children to study abroad is a vital decision that is
worthy carefully.
→Whether to send children to study abroad is a vital decision that is
worthy carefully.
→Whether to send children to study abroad is a vital decision that is
worthy of careful .
→Whether to send children to study abroad is a vital decision that is
worth carefully.
→It is worthwhile whether to send children to
study abroad carefully.
of being considered　
to be considered　
consideration　
considering　
to consider/considering　
重點句型解構
句型公式：be thought to ...被認為……
【教材原句】　Some of the items on display are thought to have come
from the collection of Emperor Qianlong （1711－1799）， a great
admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze.
部分展品被認為是來自對商朝青銅器大為贊賞的乾隆皇帝的收藏品。
【用法】　
下面句型可以轉換為Sb＋be＋過去分詞＋to do ...結構：
It is said that ...　　據說……
It is believed that ...　　人們相信……
It is reported that ...　　據報道……
It is considered that ...　　大家認為……
It is supposed that ...　　據推測……
【品悟】　Qi Baishi is thought to be one of the greatest artists in China.
＝It is thought that Qi Baishi is one of the greatest artists in China.
齊白石被認為是中國最偉大的藝術家之一。
【點津】　It is hoped that ...不能轉換成Sb is hoped to do ...結構。
【寫美】　句型轉換/完成句子
①It is believed that honesty is the best policy in all situations.
→Honesty in all situations.
②It is thought that regular exercise can improve overall health and
wellbeing.
→Regular exercise overall health and
wellbeing.
③
an important part of personal growth and development.
人們認為從過去的錯誤中學習是個人成長和發展的重要組成部分。
is believed to be the best policy　
is thought to improve　
It is thought/believed/considered that learning from past mistakes is　
句型公式：find＋名詞/代詞＋賓語補足語，意為“發現……處
于……狀態”
【教材原句】　Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by
Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road.中
國雕塑因此深受經絲綢之路從印度和中亞傳來的佛教藝術的影響。
【用法】　
【品悟】　With the world becoming a global village， I find it
necessary to have a good command of English.
隨著世界變成一個地球村，我發現精通英語很有必要。
【寫美】　完成句子
①When he arrived， he .
當他到達時，他發現所有的工作都完成了。
②The moment I stepped off the plane， I
.
我一走下飛機，就發現錢包不見了。
③ ，completely absorbed in a
magazine.
我發現我的父親坐在椅子上，完全被一本雜志吸引了。
found all the work finished　
found my purse
gone/lost/missing　
I found my father sitting in the chair　
句型公式：be of＋抽象名詞
【教材原句】　These works were intended to spread Buddhism and they
are of exceptional beauty and quality.
這些作品的目的是傳播佛教，它們都精美絕倫，品質非凡。
【用法】　
be of＋抽象名詞＝be＋該抽象名詞的同根形容詞，名詞前可用
great、 much、 little、 any、 some、 no等修飾。
【品悟】?、賂he new version of this dictionary is of greater help/is
more helpful to learners.
這本詞典的新版本對學習者更有幫助。
②Your suggestion is of great value/very valuable.
你的建議非常有價值。
【寫美】　句型轉換
①Regular exercise can be very beneficial to your physical and mental
health.
→Regular exercise to your physical and mental
health.
②His opinion is considered to be of great value.
→His opinion .
can be of great benefit　
is considered to be very valuable　
③The discovery of the new medicine is very significant for/to people
suffering from heart problems.
→The discovery of the new medicine for/to
people suffering from heart problems.
is of great significance　
情感描寫之“吃驚”
形容
詞/ 副詞 astonished， amazed， surprised， shocked， astonishing，
amazing， surprising， shocking， surprisingly， amazingly
名詞/ 動詞 shock， astonishment， surprise， amazement， amaze，
astonish
固定 短語 ①to one’s shock/astonishment/surprise/amazement
令某人震驚/吃驚/驚訝的是
②in astonishment/surprise/shock/amazement
吃驚地/震驚地/驚訝地
③in disbelief 難以置信地
④come as a shock to sb
……讓某人很震驚
⑤gasp in astonishment
吃驚地倒吸一口氣
⑥freeze with shock 嚇呆
第一步：完成句子雛形現
1. 令人們震驚的是，一場龍卷風襲擊了附近的一個小鎮。
， a tornado struck a small town nearby.（介
詞短語）
2. 聽到這個壞消息，瑪麗嚇呆了，動彈不得。
Hearing the bad news， ， as if rooted on
the ground.（動詞短語）
To people’s shock　
Mary froze with shock　
3. 瑪麗把這個消息與她的孩子們分享，并問他們是否愿意和那些不幸
的人分享他們所擁有的。
， and asked if they would
like to share what they had with the less fortunate.
4. 令她驚訝的是，孩子們都愿意捐贈一些東西。
all the children were
willing to donate something.（形容詞）
Mary shared the news with her children　
She was amazed/surprised/astonished that　
5. 當安妮把她最喜歡的玩具放進盒子里時，她哥哥臉上閃過一絲驚
奇。他瞪大眼睛看著她。
When Anne placed her favourite toy in the box，
.
（名詞＋動作描寫）
6. 他一言不發地回到自己的房間，拿著他最喜歡的玩具回到了客廳。
Without a word，
.（動作描寫，增加細節）
a spark of surprise
flashed across her brother’s face.He stared at her with wide eyes　
he went back to his room and came back with his
favourite toy to the living room　
7. 瑪麗驚訝地意識到他也明白了她的舉動意味著什么。
， Mary realised that he had also
recognised what her action meant.（形容詞作狀語）
Astonished/Surprised/Amazed　
第二步：過渡銜接連成篇
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
參考范文：
　　To people’s shock， a tornado struck a small town nearby.Hearing
the bad news， Mary froze with shock， as if rooted on the
ground.Then， Mary shared the news with her children， and asked if
they would like to share what they had with the less fortunate.She was
amazed/surprised/astonished that all the children were willing to donate
something.When Anne placed her favourite toy in the box， a spark of
surprise flashed across her brother’s face.He stared at her with wide
eyes.Without a word， he went back to his room and came back with his
favourite toy to the living room.Astonished/Surprised/Amazed， Mary
realised that he had also recognised what her action meant.
維度一：品句填詞
1. Professor Bush gave a wonderful speech， but he was very
（謙遜的）.
2. Food shortages in the 1840s once led to a （下降） in
population.
3. It will be the opening chapter of one of the greatest successful stories
of （現代的） movies.
humble　
decline　
contemporary　
4. She is very young， but she really has an （藝術的） eye.
5. The judges then voted on creativity， technical skills， and
（視覺的） impact of the designs.
6. It is hard for her to find a （永久的） job in this city
now.
7. Years of （國內的） war did great damage to the country.
8. By the road was a m to victims of the bombing.
9. You’d better go to comfort your daughter c by her teacher.
10. This new picture is valuable and I will get it f soon.
artistic　
visual　
permanent　
civil　
emorial　
riticised　
ramed　
維度二：單句語法填空
1. When he was a child， his father often took him to
visit （exhibit）.
2. I hope my advice is worthy （take） and will benefit
you.
3. The city wants to open the doors for more foreign
（invest）.
4. Being （represent） of our class， I will take part
in the photography exhibition to be held in our school next Sunday.
exhibitions　
to be taken　
investment　
representative　
5. As is clearly shown in the chart， the kinds of wild animals
（decline） sharply in the past three decades.
6. Traditional Chinese Medicine has won its worldwide
（recognise） with its unique effectiveness and scientific nature.
7. （work） for our Students’ Union for three
years， I have learnt how to cooperate with others well.
8. All （entry） should be submitted to the School English
Newspaper before 30 April.
have
declined　
recognition　
Having been working　
entries　
維度三：固定搭配和句式
1. She returned to England only to （發現自己出
名了）.
2. You should pass the test for the first time，
（但我們不能保證）.
3. （即使你不喜歡你妹妹），
you should try to help her out.
4. Chinese tea culture is thought to date back to 5，000 years ago.
→
（it作形式主語）
find herself famous　
but we can’t guarantee
it　
Even if you don’t like your sister　
It is thought that Chinese tea culture dates back to 5，000 years
ago.　
5. This suggestion is well worth considering carefully.
→
（worthy）
6. Having a good command of English is very important.
→
（importance）
This suggestion is well worthy of careful consideration/being
considered carefully.　
Having a good command of English is of great importance.　
維度四：課文語法填空
　　The Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new
exhibition “From Shang to Qing：Chinese Art Through the Ages”，
1. is more than 3，000 years of wonderful art on display. The
2. （highlight）of this exhibition include：The painting
Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass 3. Tang Yin；A
4. （collect） of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang
Dynasty；Many fine examples of Tang Dynasty 5.
which　
highlights　
by　
collection　
（sculpture）.You can also have a taste of Chinese
6. （amaze） collections of works from ancient times.The
exhibition will run until November 25.Opening hours are from 9：00
a.m.7. 5：00 p.m， from Tuesday to Sunday （the museum is
closed on Mondays）.No one 8. （admit） into the
exhibition after 4：30 p.m. There 9. （be） different entrance
fees for adults，students and children， free for children under 5.No
photos or food and drink 10. （allow） in the museum.
sculptures　
amazing　
to　
will be admitted　
are　
are allowed　
Ⅰ.閱讀理解
A
　?。?024·徐州高二下學期期末）A famous fake copy of the Mona
Lisa， so similar to Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpiece that some experts
questioned whether the real copy was hanging in the Louvre， was
purchased Friday for $3.4 million.
　　The winner of the online auction （拍賣）， a European collector，
agreed to pay $3.4 million （￡2.9 million）， 10 to 15 times more than
the auction house had estimated and the most ever paid for a fake Mona
Lisa， Christie’s said.
　　“The record-setting price demonstrates the ongoing charm the Mona
Lisa still has centuries after her creation，” said Pierre Etienne， a
Christie’s specialist in Old Master paintings， in a statement.
　　The painting is named after Raymond Hekking， an antique （文
物） seller in France who bought the painting from an antique store in
1953 for ￡3 — about ￡86， or $110， in 2020 — according to
Christie’s.Hekking believed his painting was the original， and that a
fake painting was returned to the Louvre after the original was stolen in
1914.While some art historians seriously considered Hekking’s
arguments at the time， experts now believe it was painted by an unknown
Italian artist in the 1600s， about a century after Da Vinci painted the real
Mona Lisa.
　　In other Mona Lisa news， an online petition， “We want Jeff
Bezos to buy and eat the Mona Lisa，” has gathered more than 9，000
signatures as of Friday.If Bezos obliged， his bid may break the world
record for most expensive artwork， set when another Da Vinci painting，
Salvator Mundi， sold in 2016 for $450 million at Christie’s in New
York.
　　Mr Bezos， the Amazon founder， has a net worth upward of $200
billion.In 1962， according to Guinness World Records， the Mona Lisa
was assessed at $100 million.In today’s dollars， that would roughly
translate to over $850 million.Though Mr Bezos could theoretically afford
it， the Mona Lisa isn’t for sale， and France likely wouldn’t be
willing to give it up.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。一幅萊昂納多·達·芬奇的名畫《蒙娜
麗莎》的復制品，在法國巴黎佳士得拍賣行以340萬美元這一創紀錄
的價格拍出。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。一幅萊昂納多·達·芬奇的名畫《蒙娜
麗莎》的復制品，在法國巴黎佳士得拍賣行以340萬美元這一創紀錄
的價格拍出。
1. What was the auction house’s estimated price of the fake Mona Lisa？
（　　）
A. No more than $200，000.
B. No more than $300，000.
C. No less than $300，000.
D. No less than $400，000.
解析：　細節理解題。根據第二段可知，這幅《蒙娜麗莎》的復
制品拍得340萬美元，比拍賣行的估價高出了10到15倍。這說明拍
賣行的估價大約是20到30萬美元。
2. What was Pierre Etienne’s attitude to the painting’s getting a record-
setting price？（　?。?br/>A. Positive. B. Skeptical.
C. Confused. D. Ambiguous.
解析：　觀點態度題。根據第三段可知，Pierre Etienne認為，
《蒙娜麗莎》的復制品能被高價拍賣，說明歷經幾個世紀，《蒙娜
麗莎》的魅力依然不減。
3. What do we learn about the fake Mona Lisa？（　?。?br/>A. It was stolen from the Louvre.
B. Hekking got it from an auction.
C. The winner collector didn’t know it was fake.
D. It was hard to distinguish between true and false.
解析：　推理判斷題。根據第四段可知，Raymond Hekking堅持
認為自己擁有的《蒙娜麗莎》是真跡，盧浮宮的是贗品；而這一說
法當時被很多藝術家和歷史學家認真考慮。
4. What does the author think of selling Mona Lisa to Mr Bezos？
（　　）
A. It wasn’t difficult.
B. It won’t happen indeed.
C. It was a brilliant idea.
D. It was a crazy thought.
解析：　推理判斷題。根據最后一段可知，作者認為，Bezos購買
此畫理論上是可以的，但是法國人是不會將此國寶賣掉的。
B
It’s true that in today’s information overloaded age there are new
challenges for creative workers.
For creators， the news and information cycle is so fast that to earn
attention for your work suggests you have to keep up with it all.But the
other side of that technological coin is that it’s easier than ever to make
things and distribute them online.
Of course the entire planet does not care when yet more media is
added to the world.But even 50 years ago， before the Internet， there
were more films made each year than anyone could possibly see and more
books published annually than anyone could read.
Before the web there was often no way to get your work distributed
unless you had permission.Given the choice of A （depending on the
approval of others to finish projects and share them with the world， but
having fewer competitors） vs.B （being able to put anything into the
world， but I have to compete with everyone else for attention）， I
definitely choose B. At least I have a chance.At least I can compete， and
use my skills at creation as an advantage.
Attention from fans matters more than the rest of the world.The most
famous people in any media get most of the attention.But the fallacy is that
you need to be in that top 1% or 5% to make a living.As a matter of fact，
you simply need enough fans and attention to earn you enough money to
make a living.
A creative life is not the safe and secure path.The more creative the
life you choose， the more risk that will come with it.It can be
wonderfully rewarding， but you are choosing to compete to earn a
living， and even if you do everything right the chances are that you can
still fail.I recommend doing it anyway， you will learn more about life
and yourself by taking the challenging path， but you should do it with
your eyes open.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文。如今是注意力經濟時代，那些從事
創造性工作的自由職業者面臨著更加激烈的競爭和挑戰。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇議論文。如今是注意力經濟時代，那些從事
創造性工作的自由職業者面臨著更加激烈的競爭和挑戰。
5. In what way was the situation similar 50 years ago？（　　）
A. People needed to compete for attention.
B. Few people cared about creative works.
C. Many people engaged in creative work.
D. We had difficulty in spreading our works.
解析：　推理判斷題。根據第二段可知，當今時代，從事創造性
工作者必須努力去爭取人們的注意；第三段指出，其實50年前也是
這樣：作品數量總是超過人們的需要。也就是說，人們需要爭奪注
意力。
6. Why does the author choose B instead of A？（　?。?br/>A. He/She is afraid of fierce competition.
B. He/She wants to have more competitors.
C. He/She is badly in need of more attention.
D. He/She values the opportunity to compete.
解析：　細節理解題。根據第四段可知，作者之所以選擇B，是
因為他/她更珍惜當今時代網絡所提供的自由競爭的機會。
7. What does the underlined word “fallacy” in Paragraph 5 mean？
（　　）
A. A new opinion. B. A wrong belief.
C. A traditional idea. D. A strange concept.
解析：　詞義猜測題。根據第五段最后一句可知，你只需要有足
夠的粉絲和注意力就可以維持生活。也就是說，你不需要成為那頂
尖的1%或5%。由此可知，前面的說法作者認為是錯誤的。
8. What attitude does the author take to a creative life？（　?。?br/>A. Critical. B. Doubtful.
C. Supportive. D. Ambiguous.
解析：　觀點態度題。根據最后一段可知，作者認為，雖然從
事創造性工作有很大的風險，但是作者還是推薦人們去從事這
一行業。
Ⅱ.完形填空
（2024·山東六校高二下學期聯考）In life and death situations，
the instinct to save those we love can grant us near superhuman
powers.Last weekend， a little hero rose to meet such a 　9　.
Chase Poust is only 7.He， his dad Steven， and his 4-year-old
sister， Abigail， were out for a family boating 　10　 on Florida’s
St.Johns River.Chase and Abigail were 　11　 at the stern （船尾） of
the boat while Steven was on the boat fishing.
　12　 a strong current attacked and Abigail let go of the
boat.Instantly 　13　 his sister would be swept away， Chase let go of
the boat as well to try and 　14　 her.
Steven leaped into the water， but he couldn’t 　15　 both
kids.Directing Chase to swim to the 　16　 for help， Steven stayed
behind， keeping as 　17　 as he could to Abigail.
It took Chase an hour to reach the shore.Once on solid ground，
he 　18　 to the nearest house and called for help.
Members of the Jacksonville Fire and Rescue Department came
to 　19　 Steven and Abigail.
To their delight， the two were found and 　20　 about an hour
later — more than a mile away from the family’s abandoned boat.
Steven Poust couldn’t be prouder of his son， or
more 　21　.Thanks to the 7-year-old boy’s 　22　， this is likely to
be one day the Poust family will never 　23　.And Chase Poust is widely
regarded as a little superhero.
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。Chase Poust只是一個七歲的男孩，可
是，他在關鍵時刻卻表現出驚人的毅力和勇氣，救了他的父親和妹
妹。
語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。Chase Poust只是一個七歲的男孩，可
是，他在關鍵時刻卻表現出驚人的毅力和勇氣，救了他的父親和妹
妹。
9. A. chance B. challenge
C. wonder D. condition
解析：　根據下文可知，Chase Poust救了他的父親和妹妹，挽救
親人對一個只有7歲的小孩來說是一個重大的挑戰。
10. A. trip B. experience
C. plan D. adventure
解析： 　Chase Poust一家人去附近的河邊，這屬于一次短途
旅行。
11. A. sleeping B. studying
C. reading D. swimming
解析： 　根據下文Abigail let go of the boat 可知，Chase Poust和
妹妹手抓著船尾在游泳，其實就是玩水。
12. A. Hopefully B. Finally
C. Suddenly D. Clearly
解析： 　突然一股激流襲來，妹妹Abigail松開了抓著船尾的
手。
13. A. realising B. imagining
C. reflecting D. predicting
解析： 　Chase Poust意識到妹妹Abigail將被水沖走。
14. A. contact B. reach
C. prevent D. control
解析： 　Chase Poust也松開了手，想去救妹妹。reach表示“伸
出手以觸到、抓到或拿到……”。
15. A. take care of B. take hold of
C. keep up with D. come up with
解析： 　Steven趕快跳進了水里，可是他無法趕上兩個孩子。
keep up with表示“跟上；趕上”。
16. A. shore B. boat C. island D. house
解析： 　根據下文可知，Chase Poust游到岸上去求救。
17. A. distant B. rapid C. tight D. close
解析： 　Steven想盡可能地靠近女兒Abigail。
18. A. rushed B. climbed
C. walked D. drove
解析： 　Chase Poust一上岸就沖往最近的房子去求救。
19. A. find out B. look over
C. make up D. search for
解析： 　救援人員馬上去搜尋Chase Poust的父親和妹妹。
20. A. recognised B. appreciated
C. rescued D. identified
解析： 　根據下文Steven Poust couldn’t be prouder of his son可
以判斷，兩人被成功救援。
21. A. grateful B. generous
C. curious D. confident
解析： 　Steven Poust對兒子Chase Poust不僅感到非常自豪，而
且非常感激他。
22. A. cleverness B. bravery
C. honesty D. kindness
解析： 　兩人能夠獲救，主要歸功于Chase Poust的勇敢和毅力。
23. A. revise B. stress
C. concern D. forget
解析： 　對Poust一家人來說，這自然是非常難忘的一天。
Ⅲ.應用文寫作
　　假定你是李華，你打算邀請你校外教Paul參觀一次畫展。請你給
他寫一封郵件，內容包括：
1. 畫展的內容、時間及地點；
2. 推薦該畫展的理由。
注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；
2. 請按如下格式作答。
Dear Paul，
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Yours，
Li Hua
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
參考范文：
Dear Paul，
Since you are fond of Chinese paintings， I’m glad to tell you that
there will be an art exhibition in our city.
The exhibition， which features paintings by Xu Beihong， will be
held on the second floor of our city museum between 10 October and 13
October.
As a pioneer of modern art in China， Xu Beihong won great success
by painting animals， especially horses.About 130 original paintings
created by Xu， his students and some other artists in his age will be on
display.The exhibition will help us to get a better understanding of Xu’s
life and artistic ideas.
I guarantee this exhibition won’t disappoint you.
Yours，
Li Hua
Ⅳ.讀后續寫
　　閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構
成一篇完整的短文。
　　When Eliana Martin realised she didn’t have her purse with her after
a trip to a Ralphs store， she tried to cancel her credit cards. Martin forgot
the bag in a shopping cart once she arrived home. Chances were high
she’d never see her stuff again. After all， how many people would track
down the owner and return the bag without lifting a cent？ At least one，
and Adrian Rodriguez is just the guy.
　　When Adrian Rodriguez， 17， found the purse with cash and credit
cards in a shopping cart on Friday， he knew what to do next.
　　The teenager didn’t drop it off at the Chula Vista grocery store，
hoping that the owner would return. Instead， he searched for a home
address on the driver’s license that was inside the bag and drove to the
front door.
　　The address led to Chula Vista resident Melina Marquez’s home but
the purse belonged to her former roommate， Eliana Martin， who
hadn’t updated her address since relocating. Neither were at home， but
a relative of Marquez’s received the bag after Rodriguez buzzed the Ring
camera.
　　“He had more than one option. He could have just kept it. He could
have turned it into Ralphs store because it was a Ralphs store shopping
cart， and with gas being so expensive， he still brought it over here，”
said Marquez. “We wanted to find him so we could give him some
money.”
　　With video of the teenager delivering the purse， Marquez and Martin
took to social media asking people to help them identify him.
Eventually， a friend of Rodriguez saw the recording and connected them.
　　“To their surprise， however， so many people started telling me，
‘When you find him， you need to give him some money to thank
him，’” said Martin.
　　Martin’s friend， Melina Marquez， said，“We should find
him， so we can give him a little gratitude.”
注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右；
2. 請按如下格式作答。
　　On Monday， Martin and Marquez were able to meet Adrian and
thank him in person. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　The money was a shock to Adrian， who wasn’t expecting a
reward. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
參考范文：
　　On Monday， Martin and Marquez were able to meet Adrian and
thank him in person.Martin said she didn’t think she would recover her
purse. “This is really a miracle. Thanks a million！” she said
gratefully. With a shy smile， Adrian replied，“It’s nothing. If
someone found my stuff， I know I’d want them to bring it back to
me.” Taking out a 100-dollar bill from her purse， Martin offered to
express her thanks. “This is a small token of my gratitude，” said
Martin.
　　The money was a shock to Adrian， who wasn’t expecting a
reward. “To me， I was just doing what my mom always told me when I
was little： to do the right thing when nobody’s watching. It was just the
right thing to do. I didn’t expect anything back， honestly，” he told
Martin. In the end， Adrian suggested donating the money to a local
charity， which both Martin and Marquez thought was a good idea.
Needless to say， our society needs numerous people like Adrian. It is
their selflessness and generosity that make our world a better place to live
in.
謝謝觀看！

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