資源簡介

Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking
1.first-aid techniques　　　　　　　　急救技能
2.a leaflet on places of interest 有關名勝的小冊子
3.the largest organ 最大的器官
4.a weak ray of light 一道微弱的光線
5.nuclear radiation 核輻射
6.because of acid rain 因為酸雨
7.a thin layer of dust 一層薄薄的灰塵
8.a victim of the war 一名戰爭受害者
9.keep the blister clean 使水皰保持清潔
1.loose adj.松的；未系緊的；寬松的
If they have difficulty breathing， loosen any clothing around their chest and neck.如果他們呼吸困難，松開他們胸部和頸部的衣服。
2. urgent adj.緊急的；急迫的；急切的
①There is an urgent need for food and fresh water in the flood-stricken area.
洪災地區急需食物和淡水。
②As a result，adequate preparation is urgently needed， including practice， nutrition and a perfect plan.
因此，迫切需要充分準備，包括練習、營養和一個完善的計劃。
3.ease vi.& vt.（使）寬慰；減輕；緩解n.容易；舒適；自在
①Through the Internet， we can obtain a large quantity of learning materials with ease.我們可以通過互聯網輕松地獲得大量學習資料。
②A broad smile spread over Lucy’s face， making us feel at ease. （讀后續寫之神態描寫）
露西臉上露出了燦爛的笑容，讓我們放松下來。
1.minor adj.較小的；次要的；輕微的→minority n.少數；少數派；少數人；少數民族→（反義詞）major adj.主要的；重要的；大的；嚴重的→majority n.大部分；大多數
2.electric adj.電的；用電的；電動的→electricity n.電→electrical adj.電的；與電有關的→electronic adj.電子的
3.swell vi.膨脹；腫脹→swollen adj.（身體部位）腫起的；腫脹的
4.nerve n.神經→nervous adj.緊張的
5.loose adj.松的；未系緊的；寬松的→loosen v.（使）放松，變松；解開→loosely adv.寬松地；松散地；不精確地
6.urgent adj.緊急的；急迫的；急切的→urge v.敦促；催促；力勸 n.強烈的欲望→urgency n.緊迫；急迫
7.ease vi.& vt.（使）寬慰；減輕；緩解 n.容易；舒適；自在→easy adj.容易的；簡單的→easily adv.容易地
1.sense of touch　　 　　　　　　　觸覺
2.electric shock 觸電；電擊
3.be divided into three types 分為三種類型
4.depend on 視……而定；取決于……
5.suffer from 遭受；患病
6.act as 擔任；充當
7.prevent ...from doing ... 阻止……做……
8.lead to 導致
9.a variety of 各種各樣的
10.apply ...to ... 把……運用/涂抹于……
11.get burnt 被曬傷，燒傷
12.give first aid 實施急救
1.句型公式：as引導非限制性定語從句
教材原句：As you can imagine，getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.正如你想象的那樣，燒傷會造成嚴重后果。
2.句型公式：過去分詞短語作定語
教材原句：Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other minor household incidents.
如輕微的曬傷和其他輕微的家庭事故造成的燒傷。
3.句型公式：if型省略結構；unless引導條件狀語從句
教材原句：Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary， unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.如果有必要，用剪刀剪掉燒傷部位的衣服，除非你看到衣服與燒傷的皮膚粘連在一起。
4.句型公式：There is a need to do sth
教材原句：If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree burns， there is an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once.
如果傷者是二度或三度燒傷，必須立刻送往醫院。
2 / 2(共12張PPT)
Section Ⅰ　Reading and Thinking
1. first-aid techniques 急救技能
2. a leaflet on places of interest 有關名勝的小冊子
3. the largest organ 最大的器官
4. a weak ray of light 一道微弱的光線
5. nuclear radiation 核輻射
6. because of acid rain 因為酸雨
7. a thin layer of dust 一層薄薄的灰塵
8. a victim of the war 一名戰爭受害者
9. keep the blister clean 使水皰保持清潔
1. loose adj.松的；未系緊的；寬松的
If they have difficulty breathing， loosen any clothing around their
chest and neck.
如果他們呼吸困難，松開他們胸部和頸部的衣服。
2. urgent adj.緊急的；急迫的；急切的
①There is an urgent need for food and fresh water in the flood-stricken
area.
洪災地區急需食物和淡水。
②As a result，adequate preparation is urgently needed， including
practice， nutrition and a perfect plan.
因此，迫切需要充分準備，包括練習、營養和一個完善的計劃。
3. ease vi.& vt.（使）寬慰；減輕；緩解n.容易；舒適；自在
①Through the Internet， we can obtain a large quantity of learning
materials with ease.
我們可以通過互聯網輕松地獲得大量學習資料。
②A broad smile spread over Lucy’s face， making us feel at ease.　
（讀后續寫之神態描寫）
露西臉上露出了燦爛的笑容，讓我們放松下來。
1. minor adj.較小的；次要的；輕微的→minority n.少數；少數派；少
數人；少數民族→（反義詞）major adj.主要的；重要的；大的；
嚴重的→majority n.大部分；大多數
2. electric adj.電的；用電的；電動的→electricity n.電→electrical adj.
電的；與電有關的→electronic adj.電子的
3. swell vi.膨脹；腫脹→swollen adj.（身體部位）腫起的；腫脹的
4. nerve n.神經→nervous adj.緊張的
5. loose adj.松的；未系緊的；寬松的→loosen v.（使）放松，變松；
解開→loosely adv.寬松地；松散地；不精確地
6. urgent adj.緊急的；急迫的；急切的→urge v.敦促；催促；力勸 n.
強烈的欲望→urgency n.緊迫；急迫
7. ease vi.& vt.（使）寬慰；減輕；緩解 n.容易；舒適；自在→easy
adj.容易的；簡單的→easily adv.容易地
1. sense of touch 觸覺
2. electric shock 觸電；電擊
3. be divided into three types 分為三種類型
4. depend on 視……而定；取決于……
5. suffer from 遭受；患病
6. act as 擔任；充當
7. prevent ...from doing ... 阻止……做……
8. lead to 導致
9. a variety of 各種各樣的
10. apply ...to ... 把……運用/涂抹于……
11. get burnt 被曬傷，燒傷
12. give first aid 實施急救
1. 句型公式：as引導非限制性定語從句
教材原句：As you can imagine，getting burnt can lead to very
serious injuries.
正如你想象的那樣，燒傷會造成嚴重后果。
2. 句型公式：過去分詞短語作定語
教材原句：Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other
minor household incidents.
如輕微的曬傷和其他輕微的家庭事故造成的燒傷。
3. 句型公式：if型省略結構；unless引導條件狀語從句
教材原句：Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary， unless
you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.
如果有必要，用剪刀剪掉燒傷部位的衣服，除非你看到衣服與燒傷
的皮膚粘連在一起。
4. 句型公式：There is a need to do sth
教材原句：If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree
burns， there is an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once.
如果傷者是二度或三度燒傷，必須立刻送往醫院。
謝謝觀看！Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language & Using Language
1.wrap the burnt area　　　　　　　　包扎燒傷部位
2.be bitten by mosquitoes 被蚊子叮咬
3.an elderly man living alone 一位獨居老人
4.fall over onto the carpet 倒在地毯上
5.send for an ambulance 叫一輛救護車來
6.a needle and thread 一根針和線
7.in the hospital ward 在醫院病房里
8.the sprained ankle 扭傷的腳踝
9.choke to death 窒息而死
10.grab your fist 抓住你的拳頭
11.a social welfare programme 一項社會福利計劃
12.collapse on the sofa 倒在沙發上
13.live in a wealthy suburb of Chicago 住在芝加哥郊區的一處富人區
14.get a gym membership 獲得健身房會員資格
1.slip vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走n.滑倒；小錯誤；紙條
①The days slipped by quickly as I finished the last several weeks of my summer job.日子過得飛快，我完成了暑期工作的最后幾個星期。
②The reason for my visit had obviously slipped his mind.
他顯然已經忘掉了我的來意。
2.delay vi.& vt.推遲；延期（做某事）vt.耽誤；耽擱n.延誤；耽擱（的時間）；推遲
①He suggested that the problem （should） be solved without delay.
他建議立即解決這個問題。
②It was reported that all the flights were delayed because of the terrible weather.據報道，由于天氣惡劣，所有的航班都延誤了。
3. drown vi.& vt.（使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹沒
①Hearing the news， so desperate was he that he drowned sadness in wine. （讀后續寫之絕望心理描寫）
聽到這個消息，他絕望地借酒消愁。
②After the man saved two drowning children， he felt extremely exhausted.這名男子救了兩個溺水的孩子后，感到非常疲憊。
4.panic vi.& vt.（使）驚慌n.驚恐；恐慌
①When seeing a snake winding its way， I got into a panic and swallowed hard.（讀后續寫之恐懼心理描寫）
當看到一條蛇蜿蜒前行時，我陷入了恐懼，咽了一下口水。
②Everyone started laughing.I looked at them in panic. （讀后續寫之情感描寫）
大家都笑起來。我驚慌失措地看著他們。
5.scream vi.& vt.（因憤怒或恐懼）高聲喊；大聲叫 n.尖叫；尖銳刺耳的聲音
The children were screaming with excitement on seeing their parents. （讀后續寫之高興心理描寫）
孩子們一見到父母就興奮地尖叫起來。
6.desperate adj.絕望的；孤注一擲的；非常需要的
①The doctors were fighting a desperate battle to save the old man’s life.醫生們正不顧一切地奮力搶救這位老人的生命。
②The only thing she was desperate to do was throwing herself onto her little bed and weep wildly！ （讀后續寫之情感描寫）
她只想撲在她的小床上痛哭一場！
1.bath n.洗澡；浴缸；浴盆vt.給……洗澡→bathe v.洗澡
2.operator n.電話接線員；操作員→operate v.操作；運轉；動手術→operation n.操作；手術
3.bleed vi.流血；失血→bleeding n.流血；失血→blood n.血；血液
4.interrupt vi.& vt.打斷；打擾 vt.使暫停；使中斷→interruption n.打擾；打斷
5.desperate adj.絕望的；孤注一擲的；非常需要的→desperately adv.極其，非常；絕望地；非常需要地→desperation n.絕望；拼命
6.practical adj.切實可行的；實際的；實踐的→practice n.練習；實踐；慣例→practically adv.幾乎；差不多；實際上
7.tight adj.牢固的；緊身的；繃緊的；嚴密的adv.緊緊地；牢固地→tightly adv.緊緊地；牢固地；緊密地→tighten v.（使）變緊；更加牢固；使更加嚴格；加強
8.justify vt.證明……有道理；為……辯護；是……的正當理由→justice n.公正；正義→justified adj.有合理解釋的
9.foggy adj.有霧的→fog n.霧
desperate adj.絕望的；孤注一擲的；非常需要的
1.To save the little boy as soon as possible， they had to resort to desperate measures. 孤注一擲的
2.The elderly operator was so desperate upon learning that he was infected with deadly viruses.絕望的
3.The man who got lost in the forest was desperate for water.非常需要的
1.help sb to one’s feet　　　　　　　幫助某人站起身來
2.face up/down 面朝上（朝下）
3.sleep in 遲起；睡過頭；睡懶覺
4.out of shape 健康狀況不好
5.with the help of 在……的幫助下
6.make sure 確保
7.in fact 事實上
8.stand by 袖手旁觀；繼續支持
9.remain calm 保持冷靜
10.have a responsibility to do sth 有責任做某事
1.句型公式：have sth done結構
教材原句：Chen Wei， a high school student in Beijing， had his dinner interrupted when he heard someone screaming from another table.
陳偉是北京的一名高中生，當他聽到另一張桌子有人在尖叫時，他的晚餐被打斷了。
2.句型公式：while表示對比
教材原句：He was now holding his throat with his face turning red， while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.他這會兒正扼住自己的喉嚨，臉漲得通紅，他絕望的朋友們正在拍打他的后背。
3.句型公式：動詞-ing短語作結果狀語
教材原句：To solve this problem， in 1974， an American doctor，Henry Heimlich， created the Heimlich manoeuvre， saving thousands of lives around the world.為了解決這個問題，美國醫生亨利·海姆利希于1974年發明了“海姆利希急救法”，挽救了世界上成千上萬人的生命。
4.句型公式：動詞-ing短語作原因狀語
教材原句：Sitting for long hours every day in an office for several years，Nancy Jones felt that she was getting out of shape and decided that she needed to get some exercise.
幾年來，南希·瓊斯每天都要在辦公室里坐很長時間，她覺得自己的身體狀況越來越差，于是她決定她需要進行鍛煉。
3 / 3(共18張PPT)
Section Ⅱ　Learning About Language & Using Language
1. wrap the burnt area 包扎燒傷部位
2. be bitten by mosquitoes 被蚊子叮咬
3. an elderly man living alone 一位獨居老人
4. fall over onto the carpet 倒在地毯上
5. send for an ambulance 叫一輛救護車來
6. a needle and thread 一根針和線
7. in the hospital ward 在醫院病房里
8. the sprained ankle 扭傷的腳踝
9. choke to death 窒息而死
10. grab your fist 抓住你的拳頭
11. a social welfare programme 一項社會福利計劃
12. collapse on the sofa 倒在沙發上
13. live in a wealthy suburb of Chicago　住在芝加哥郊區的一處富人區
14. get a gym membership 　　獲得健身房會員資格
1. slip vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走n.滑倒；小錯誤；紙條
①The days slipped by quickly as I finished the last several weeks of
my summer job.
日子過得飛快，我完成了暑期工作的最后幾個星期。
②The reason for my visit had obviously slipped his mind.
他顯然已經忘掉了我的來意。
2. delay vi.& vt.推遲；延期（做某事）vt.耽誤；耽擱n.延誤；耽擱
（的時間）；推遲
①He suggested that the problem （should） be solved without delay.
他建議立即解決這個問題。
②It was reported that all the flights were delayed because of the terrible
weather.
據報道，由于天氣惡劣，所有的航班都延誤了。
3. drown vi.& vt.（使）淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹沒
①Hearing the news， so desperate was he that he drowned sadness in
wine.　（讀后續寫之絕望心理描寫）
聽到這個消息，他絕望地借酒消愁。
②After the man saved two drowning children， he felt extremely
exhausted.
這名男子救了兩個溺水的孩子后，感到非常疲憊。
4. panic vi.& vt.（使）驚慌n.驚恐；恐慌
①When seeing a snake winding its way， I got into a panic and
swallowed hard.?。ㄗx后續寫之恐懼心理描寫）
當看到一條蛇蜿蜒前行時，我陷入了恐懼，咽了一下口水。
②Everyone started laughing.I looked at them in panic.?。ㄗx后續寫
之情感描寫）
大家都笑起來。我驚慌失措地看著他們。
5. scream vi.& vt.（因憤怒或恐懼）高聲喊；大聲叫 n.尖叫；尖銳刺
耳的聲音
The children were screaming with excitement on seeing their parents.　
（讀后續寫之高興心理描寫）
孩子們一見到父母就興奮地尖叫起來。
6. desperate adj.絕望的；孤注一擲的；非常需要的
①The doctors were fighting a desperate battle to save the old man’s
life.
醫生們正不顧一切地奮力搶救這位老人的生命。
②The only thing she was desperate to do was throwing herself onto her
little bed and weep wildly！?。ㄗx后續寫之情感描寫）
她只想撲在她的小床上痛哭一場！
1. bath n.洗澡；浴缸；浴盆vt.給……洗澡→bathe v.洗澡
2. operator n.電話接線員；操作員→operate v.操作；運轉；動手術
→operation n.操作；手術
3. bleed vi.流血；失血→bleeding n.流血；失血→blood n.血；血液
4. interrupt vi.& vt.打斷；打擾 vt.使暫停；使中斷→interruption n.打
擾；打斷
5. desperate adj.絕望的；孤注一擲的；非常需要的→desperately adv.
極其，非常；絕望地；非常需要地→desperation n.絕望；拼命
6. practical adj.切實可行的；實際的；實踐的→practice n.練習；實
踐；慣例→practically adv.幾乎；差不多；實際上
7. tight adj.牢固的；緊身的；繃緊的；嚴密的adv.緊緊地；牢固地
→tightly adv.緊緊地；牢固地；緊密地→tighten v.（使）變緊；更
加牢固；使更加嚴格；加強
8. justify vt.證明……有道理；為……辯護；是……的正當理由
→justice n.公正；正義→justified adj.有合理解釋的
9. foggy adj.有霧的→fog n.霧
desperate adj.絕望的；孤注一擲的；非常需要的
1. To save the little boy as soon as possible， they had to resort to
desperate measures.　孤注一擲的
2. The elderly operator was so desperate upon learning that he was
infected with deadly viruses.　絕望的
3. The man who got lost in the forest was desperate for water.　非常需
要的
1. help sb to one’s feet 幫助某人站起身來
2. face up/down 面朝上（朝下）
3. sleep in 遲起；睡過頭；睡懶覺
4. out of shape 健康狀況不好
5. with the help of 在……的幫助下
6. make sure 確保
7. in fact 事實上
8. stand by 袖手旁觀；繼續支持
9. remain calm 保持冷靜
10. have a responsibility to do sth 有責任做某事
1. 句型公式：have sth done結構
教材原句：Chen Wei， a high school student in Beijing， had his
dinner interrupted when he heard someone screaming from another
table.
陳偉是北京的一名高中生，當他聽到另一張桌子有人在尖叫時，他
的晚餐被打斷了。
2. 句型公式：while表示對比
教材原句：He was now holding his throat with his face turning red，
while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back.
他這會兒正扼住自己的喉嚨，臉漲得通紅，他絕望的朋友們正在拍
打他的后背。
3. 句型公式：動詞-ing短語作結果狀語
教材原句：To solve this problem， in 1974， an American doctor，
Henry Heimlich， created the Heimlich manoeuvre， saving
thousands of lives around the world.
為了解決這個問題，美國醫生亨利·海姆利希于1974年發明了“海
姆利希急救法”，挽救了世界上成千上萬人的生命。
4. 句型公式：動詞-ing短語作原因狀語
教材原句：Sitting for long hours every day in an office for several
years，Nancy Jones felt that she was getting out of shape and decided
that she needed to get some exercise.
幾年來，南希·瓊斯每天都要在辦公室里坐很長時間，她覺得自己
的身體狀況越來越差，于是她決定她需要進行鍛煉。
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