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Unit 2 Bridging Cultures單元新知(課件+素材,共2份)高中英語人教版(2019)選擇性必修 第二冊

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  1. 二一教育資源

Unit 2 Bridging Cultures單元新知(課件+素材,共2份)高中英語人教版(2019)選擇性必修 第二冊

資源簡介

Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
1.a complex structure      一個復雜的結(jié)構(gòu)
2.recall one’s name 回想起某人的名字
3.a doctoral tutor 一位博士生導師
4.cite their ideas 引用他們的觀點
5.act as a cultural messenger 充當一位文化使者的角色
6.in later editions 隨后的幾期
1.qualification n.(通過考試或?qū)W習課程取得的)資格;學歷
①Learning that your ambition is to have qualifications for teaching maths, I strongly recommend that you take an online course with the aim of qualifying yourself for being a maths teacher. (建議信)
得知你的目標是具備教數(shù)學的資格,我強烈建議你選修一門在線課程,目的是讓自己有做一名數(shù)學老師的資格。
②The reasons why I’m qualified for the job are as follows.
我能勝任這份工作的原因如下。
2.ambition n.追求的目標;夙愿;野心;抱負
①He’s always had a burning ambition to start his own business.
他總是雄心勃勃地想自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。
②In China almost all parents are highly ambitious for their children.
在中國,幾乎所有的父母都對自己的孩子抱有很高的期望。
3.adaptation n.適應;改編本
①I have told my parents my adaptation to the new environment and I am sure I will live comfortably here.
我告訴我的父母我適應了新環(huán)境,我相信我會在這里舒適地生活。
②It was the culture that made it hard for him to adapt (himself) to the new environment abroad.
正是文化使得他很難適應國外的新環(huán)境。
4.comfort n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;撫慰
①His sister came over, trying to comfort him and remove his sadness.
他姐姐走過來,盡力安慰他并消除他的悲傷。
②Furthermore, my ambition is to live in comfort in the suburbs of the city in the future.
=Furthermore, my ambition is to live a comfortable life in the suburbs of the city in the future.
另外,我的目標是將來在城市的郊區(qū)舒適地生活。
5.participation n.參加;參與
①Their participation inspired the rest of the class to study hard.
他們的參與鼓勵了班上其他人努力學習。
②Those who desire to participate in the competition are supposed to present relevant materials before 21 May.
想要參加比賽的人應該在5月21日前提交相關(guān)材料。
6.involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影響;(使)參加
You should respect the local customs and try to involve yourself in the natives’ lives.
你應該尊重當?shù)氐娘L俗,并盡量讓自己加入當?shù)厝说纳钪腥ァ?br/>1.qualify vt.& vi.(使)具備資格;(使)合格→qualified adj.具備……的學歷(或資歷);有條件的→qualification n.(通過考試或?qū)W習課程取得的)資格;學歷
2.ambition n.追求的目標;夙愿;野心;抱負→ambitious adj.有野心的;有雄心的
3.adaptation n.適應;改編本→adapt v.適應;改編
4.comfort n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;撫慰→comfortable adj.舒服的→comfortably adv.舒服地
5.participate vi.參加;參與→participation n.參加;參與→participant n.參加者
6.presentation n.報告;陳述;出示;拿出→present v.提交;頒發(fā);顯示 n.禮物 adj.當前的;在場的
7.engage vi.參加;參與(活動) vt.吸引(注意力、興趣)→engaged adj.忙于;使用中的;已訂婚的→engagement n.訂婚;約會
8.involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影響;(使)參加→involved adj.卷入的;參與的
1.participate in           參加;參與
2.speak up 大聲點說;明確表態(tài)
3.feel at home 舒服自在;不拘束
4.engage in (使)從事;參與
5.get involved in 參與;卷入;與……有關(guān)聯(lián)
6.set up 建立
7.adapt to 適應
8.take turns 輪流
9.be familiar with ... 對……熟悉
10.say goodbye to her family and friends 告別她的家人和朋友
11.board a plane 登上飛機
12.a year-long exchange programme 為期一年的交流項目
13.get used to a whole new life 習慣一種全新的生活
14.be keen to learn about China 渴望了解中國
15.boost my confidence 增強我的信心
16.build a bridge between us 在我們之間架起一座橋梁
17.wish her all the best 祝她一切順利
1.句型公式:It is/was the first time that 這是第一次……
教材原句:It was the first time that she had left China.
這是她第一次離開中國。
2.句型公式:疑問詞+動詞不定式
教材原句:I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things I didn’t know the English names for.
我得學會使用公共交通,學會要我不知道英文名稱的東西。
3.句型公式:the first time (that)引導時間狀語從句
教材原句:The first time (that) she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas ...她第一次寫論文時,導師跟她解釋說,如果引用別人的觀點就一定要注明……
4.句型公式:find+賓語+賓語補足語
教材原句:At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after just a few weeks.剛開始,謝蕾不知道該說些什么。但使她驚奇的是,沒過幾周,她就能在課堂上大膽發(fā)言了。
3 / 3(共15張PPT)
Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking
1. a complex structure 一個復雜的結(jié)構(gòu)
2. recall one’s name 回想起某人的名字
3. a doctoral tutor 一位博士生導師
4. cite their ideas 引用他們的觀點
5. act as a cultural messenger  充當一位文化使者的角色
6. in later editions  隨后的幾期
1. qualification n.(通過考試或?qū)W習課程取得的)資格;學歷
①Learning that your ambition is to have qualifications for teaching
maths, I strongly recommend that you take an online course with the
aim of qualifying yourself for being a maths teacher. (建議信)
得知你的目標是具備教數(shù)學的資格,我強烈建議你選修一門在線課
程,目的是讓自己有做一名數(shù)學老師的資格。
②The reasons why I’m qualified for the job are as follows.
我能勝任這份工作的原因如下。
2. ambition n.追求的目標;夙愿;野心;抱負
①He’s always had a burning ambition to start his own business.
他總是雄心勃勃地想自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。
②In China almost all parents are highly ambitious for their children.
在中國,幾乎所有的父母都對自己的孩子抱有很高的期望。
3. adaptation n.適應;改編本
①I have told my parents my adaptation to the new environment and I
am sure I will live comfortably here.
我告訴我的父母我適應了新環(huán)境,我相信我會在這里舒適地生活。
②It was the culture that made it hard for him to adapt (himself) to
the new environment abroad.
正是文化使得他很難適應國外的新環(huán)境。
4. comfort n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;
撫慰
①His sister came over, trying to comfort him and remove his
sadness.
他姐姐走過來,盡力安慰他并消除他的悲傷。
②Furthermore, my ambition is to live in comfort in the suburbs of
the city in the future.
=Furthermore, my ambition is to live a comfortable life in the
suburbs of the city in the future.
另外,我的目標是將來在城市的郊區(qū)舒適地生活。
5. participation n.參加;參與
①Their participation inspired the rest of the class to study hard.
他們的參與鼓勵了班上其他人努力學習。
②Those who desire to participate in the competition are supposed to
present relevant materials before 21 May.
想要參加比賽的人應該在5月21日前提交相關(guān)材料。
6. involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影響;(使)參加
You should respect the local customs and try to involve yourself in the
natives’ lives.
你應該尊重當?shù)氐娘L俗,并盡量讓自己加入當?shù)厝说纳钪腥ァ?br/>1. qualify vt.& vi.(使)具備資格;(使)合格→qualified adj.具
備……的學歷(或資歷);有條件的→qualification n.(通過考試
或?qū)W習課程取得的)資格;學歷
2. ambition n.追求的目標;夙愿;野心;抱負→ambitious adj.有野心
的;有雄心的
3. adaptation n.適應;改編本→adapt v.適應;改編
4. comfort n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt.安慰;
撫慰→comfortable adj.舒服的→comfortably adv.舒服地
5. participate vi.參加;參與→participation n.參加;參與→participant
n.參加者
6. presentation n.報告;陳述;出示;拿出→present v.提交;頒發(fā);
顯示 n.禮物 adj.當前的;在場的
7. engage vi.參加;參與(活動) vt.吸引(注意力、興趣)→engaged
adj.忙于;使用中的;已訂婚的→engagement n.訂婚;約會
8. involve vt.包含;需要;涉及;影響;(使)參加→involved adj.卷
入的;參與的
1. participate in 參加;參與
2. speak up 大聲點說;明確表態(tài)
3. feel at home 舒服自在;不拘束
4. engage in (使)從事;參與
5. get involved in 參與;卷入;與……有關(guān)聯(lián)
6. set up 建立
7. adapt to 適應
8. take turns 輪流
9. be familiar with ... 對……熟悉
10. say goodbye to her family and friends 告別她的家人和朋友
11. board a plane 登上飛機
12. a year-long exchange programme 為期一年的交流項目
13. get used to a whole new life 習慣一種全新的生活
14. be keen to learn about China 渴望了解中國
15. boost my confidence 增強我的信心
16. build a bridge between us 在我們之間架起一座橋梁
17. wish her all the best 祝她一切順利
1. 句型公式:It is/was the first time that 這是第一次……
教材原句:It was the first time that she had left China.
這是她第一次離開中國。
2. 句型公式:疑問詞+動詞不定式
教材原句:I had to learn how to use public transport and how to ask
for things I didn’t know the English names for.
我得學會使用公共交通,學會要我不知道英文名稱的東西。
3. 句型公式:the first time (that)引導時間狀語從句
教材原句:The first time (that) she had to write an essay, her
tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if
she cited their ideas ...
她第一次寫論文時,導師跟她解釋說,如果引用別人的觀點就一定
要注明……
4. 句型公式:find+賓語+賓語補足語
教材原句:At first, Xie Lei had no idea what she should say, but
what surprised her was that she found herself speaking up in class after
just a few weeks.
剛開始,謝蕾不知道該說些什么。但使她驚奇的是,沒過幾周,她
就能在課堂上大膽發(fā)言了。
謝謝觀看!Section Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language
1.step out of your comfort zone    走出你的舒適區(qū)
2.a man of deep insight 一個很有洞察力的人
3.a dramatic increase 暴漲
4.be faced with tremendous pressure 面對巨大的壓力
5.a mature lady 一位成熟的女士
6.a housing boom 房地產(chǎn)繁榮
7.a global perspective 一種全球視野
8.from many different angles 從很多不同的角度
9.a positive outlook on life 一種積極的人生觀
10.fasten your seat belt 系上安全帶
11.a United Nations peace initiative 一項聯(lián)合國的和平倡議
12.a successful outcome 一個圓滿的結(jié)果
1.motivate vt.成為……的動機;激發(fā);激勵
Only by doing so can I adjust myself to society more easily and stay motivated towards a better life.
只有這樣,我才能更容易地適應社會,并保持動力,追求更好的生活。
2.expectation n.期望;預期;期待
If offered the chance to be a volunteer, I will do it well and live up to your expectations.如果有機會成為一名志愿者,我會做得很好,不辜負您的期望。
3.applicant n.申請人
①Being one of the applicants, I guarantee that I will apply myself to finishing the tasks you give me.
作為申請者中的一員,我保證我會集中精力于完成您所給的任務(wù)。
②Learning that you are looking for a teaching advisor, I am writing to apply for the position.
得知您正在尋找一位助教,我寫信向您申請這個職位。
③I would be grateful if you could consider my application. (申請信)
如果您能考慮我的申請,我將感激不盡。
4.expose vt.使接觸;使體驗;顯露;使暴露于(險境)
①If you expose yourself to the sunlight for a long time in summer, you will get sunburnt.
=Exposing yourself to the sunlight for a long time in summer, you will get sunburnt.
=Exposed to the sunlight for a long time in summer, you will get sunburnt.
夏天長時間暴露在陽光下,你會被曬傷的。
②Seeing us approaching, she smiled joyfully, exposing nice little teeth.(讀后續(xù)寫之神態(tài)描寫)
看到我們走近,她笑逐顏開,露出了漂亮的小白牙。
5. grasp vt.理解;領(lǐng)會;抓緊 n.理解
Taking a deep breath, Louise stepped forward and grasped the hands of John tightly.露易絲深吸一口氣,走上前,緊緊地抓住約翰的手。
6.expense n.費用;花費;開銷
She achieved her goal at the expense of her health.
她以犧牲健康為代價實現(xiàn)了自己的目標。
7.behave vt.表現(xiàn) vi.& vt.表現(xiàn)得體;有禮貌
①You’d better behave yourself, otherwise you will be made fun of.
你最好規(guī)矩點,否則你會被取笑的。
②It will be many years before anyone can predict a hurricane’s behaviour with much accuracy.
要能夠相當準確地預測出颶風的特性尚需多年。
③Generally speaking, well-behaved people are more popular with others.
一般來說,舉止得體的人更受其他人歡迎。
8.surroundings n.[pl.] 環(huán)境;周圍的事物
①It is quite challenging for us when exposed to unfamiliar surroundings.
身處陌生環(huán)境對我們來說是很有挑戰(zhàn)性的。
②The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence.饑餓的狗熊一路聞著來到我們被高鐵絲籬笆圍住的營地。
9.depressed adj.沮喪的;意志消沉的
①Regardless of the outcome, I will be optimistic rather than depressed.
不管結(jié)果如何,我都將保持樂觀而不是沮喪。
②She walked to me with great depression, with the light in her eyes darkened. (讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫)
她非常沮喪地向我走來,眼神暗淡下來。
10.strengthen vi.& vt.加強;增強;鞏固
①You’d better participate in after-class activities to strengthen your competence.你最好參加課外活動來增強你的能力。
②The swimming club without doubt provides us with an opportunity to build up our strength.無疑,游泳俱樂部給我們提供了增強體質(zhì)的機會。
11.deny vt.否認;否定;拒絕
There is no denying that we will make a difference to the marine environment with joined efforts.
不可否認,我們將共同努力對海洋環(huán)境作出巨大貢獻。
12.gain vt.獲得;贏得;取得;增加 n.好處;增加
Young athletes can learn how to cooperate with others, make friends, and gain other social skills.
年輕運動員可以學習如何與他人合作,交朋友,并獲得其他社交技能。
petence n.能力;勝任;本領(lǐng)
They can gain a global perspective and improve their competence.
他們可以獲得國際視野,并提高他們的能力。
1.homesickness n.思鄉(xiāng)病;鄉(xiāng)愁→homesick adj.想家的;思鄉(xiāng)的
2.motivate vt.成為……的動機;激發(fā);激勵→motivated adj.積極的;主動的→motivation n.動力;積極性;動機
3.advisor n.顧問→advise vt.& vi.建議;勸告→advice n.建議;忠告
4.reasonable adj.有道理的;合情理的→reasonably adv.有理地;合理地→unreasonable adj.不合理的;不公正的
5.expectation n.期望;預期;期待→expect v.期望;預期;期待→unexpected adj.出乎意料的
6.applicant n.申請人→apply v.申請;應用;涂;敷→application n.申請;應用;申請書;涂抹;敷用
7.expose vt.使接觸;使體驗;顯露;使暴露于(險境)→exposure n.接觸;體驗;暴露;揭露
8.departure n.離開;啟程;出發(fā)→depart v.離開;啟程;出發(fā);離職
9.behave vt.表現(xiàn) vi.& vt.表現(xiàn)得體;有禮貌→behaviour n.行為;表現(xiàn)
10.surrounding adj.周圍的;附近的→surround v.圍繞;環(huán)繞;包圍→surroundings n.[pl.] 環(huán)境;周圍的事物
11.depress vt.使沮喪;使憂愁→depressed adj.沮喪的;意志消沉的→depressing n.令人沮喪的
12.strengthen vi.& vt.加強;增強;鞏固→strength n.體力;力氣;力量;強度
13.optimistic adj.樂觀的→optimism n.樂觀主義
petence n.能力;勝任;本領(lǐng)→competent adj.有能力的;稱職的
15.cooperate vi.合作;協(xié)作;配合→cooperation n.合作;配合
firm n.公司;商行;事務(wù)所adj.結(jié)實的;牢固的;堅定的;堅硬的
1.My former classmate opened a law firm in the suburbs of the city last Friday. n.公司
2.I hold the firm belief that we can achieve our goal sooner or later. adj.堅定的
3.Do make sure the ladder feels firm before you climb up. adj.牢固的
4.The city walls are as firm as a rock. adj.堅硬的
1.culture shock           文化沖擊
2.comfort zone 舒適區(qū);舒適范圍
3.cost an arm and a leg (使)花一大筆錢
4.side with 支持;站在……的一邊
5.as far as I know 據(jù)我所知
6.as far as I am concerned 就我而言;依我看來
7.in summary 總的來說;總之
8.generally speaking 一般來說
9.to sum up 綜上所述
10.handle the challenges 應對挑戰(zhàn)
11.remain optimistic 保持樂觀
12.promote friendship between nations 增進國際友誼
13.the Belt and Road Initiative “一帶一路”倡議
14.face great economic pressure 面臨巨大的經(jīng)濟壓力
15.build characters 塑造品格
1.句型公式:部分否定
教材原句:That means studying abroad is just not possible for everyone.
這意味著并非每個人都有留學的可能。
2.句型公式:狀語從句的省略
教材原句:Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how to behave in new surroundings.在學習如何在新環(huán)境中舉止得體時,有些學生可能會感到吃力,并承受文化沖擊的折磨。
3.句型公式:with復合結(jié)構(gòu)
教材原句:As China has boomed, the educational environment has improved significantly, with many great universities now available.
隨著中國的蓬勃發(fā)展,教育環(huán)境已大為改觀,優(yōu)質(zhì)大學比比皆是。
4.句型公式:that引導同位語從句
教材原句:To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages ...
綜上所述,我們無法否認的事實是:留學有其弊端……
5.句型公式:動詞-ing短語作主語
教材原句:Cooperating with people from diverse cultural backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus gives us more insight into our own culture.與來自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我們從不同視角看待世界,進而讓我們對自己的文化有更深入的了解。
4 / 4(共24張PPT)
Section Ⅱ Learning About Language & Using Language
1. step out of your comfort zone走出你的舒適區(qū)
2. a man of deep insight 一個很有洞察力的人
3. a dramatic increase 暴漲
4. be faced with tremendous pressure   面對巨大的壓力
5. a mature lady 一位成熟的女士
6. a housing boom 房地產(chǎn)繁榮
7. a global perspective 一種全球視野
8. from many different angles 從很多不同的角度
9. a positive outlook on life 一種積極的人生觀
10. fasten your seat belt 系上安全帶
11. a United Nations peace initiative   一項聯(lián)合國的和平倡議
12. a successful outcome   一個圓滿的結(jié)果
1. motivate vt.成為……的動機;激發(fā);激勵
Only by doing so can I adjust myself to society more easily and stay
motivated towards a better life.
只有這樣,我才能更容易地適應社會,并保持動力,追求更好
的生活。
2. expectation n.期望;預期;期待
If offered the chance to be a volunteer, I will do it well and live up to
your expectations.
如果有機會成為一名志愿者,我會做得很好,不辜負您的期望。
3. applicant n.申請人
①Being one of the applicants, I guarantee that I will apply myself to
finishing the tasks you give me.
作為申請者中的一員,我保證我會集中精力于完成您所給的任務(wù)。
②Learning that you are looking for a teaching advisor, I am writing to
apply for the position.
得知您正在尋找一位助教,我寫信向您申請這個職位。
③I would be grateful if you could consider my application. 
(申請信)
如果您能考慮我的申請,我將感激不盡。
4. expose vt.使接觸;使體驗;顯露;使暴露于(險境)
①If you expose yourself to the sunlight for a long time in summer,
you will get sunburnt.
=Exposing yourself to the sunlight for a long time in summer, you
will get sunburnt.
=Exposed to the sunlight for a long time in summer, you will get
sunburnt.
夏天長時間暴露在陽光下,你會被曬傷的。
②Seeing us approaching, she smiled joyfully, exposing nice little
teeth. (讀后續(xù)寫之神態(tài)描寫)
看到我們走近,她笑逐顏開,露出了漂亮的小白牙。
5. grasp vt.理解;領(lǐng)會;抓緊 n.理解
Taking a deep breath, Louise stepped forward and grasped the hands
of John tightly.
露易絲深吸一口氣,走上前,緊緊地抓住約翰的手。
6. expense n.費用;花費;開銷
She achieved her goal at the expense of her health.
她以犧牲健康為代價實現(xiàn)了自己的目標。
7. behave vt.表現(xiàn) vi.& vt.表現(xiàn)得體;有禮貌
①You’d better behave yourself, otherwise you will be made fun of.
你最好規(guī)矩點,否則你會被取笑的。
②It will be many years before anyone can predict a hurricane’s
behaviour with much accuracy.
要能夠相當準確地預測出颶風的特性尚需多年。
③Generally speaking, well-behaved people are more popular with
others.
一般來說,舉止得體的人更受其他人歡迎。
8. surroundings n.[pl.] 環(huán)境;周圍的事物
①It is quite challenging for us when exposed to unfamiliar
surroundings.
身處陌生環(huán)境對我們來說是很有挑戰(zhàn)性的。
②The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was
surrounded by a high wire fence.
饑餓的狗熊一路聞著來到我們被高鐵絲籬笆圍住的營地。
9. depressed adj.沮喪的;意志消沉的
①Regardless of the outcome, I will be optimistic rather than
depressed.
不管結(jié)果如何,我都將保持樂觀而不是沮喪。
②She walked to me with great depression, with the light in her eyes
darkened. (讀后續(xù)寫之心理描寫)
她非常沮喪地向我走來,眼神暗淡下來。
10. strengthen vi.& vt.加強;增強;鞏固
①You’d better participate in after-class activities to strengthen your
competence.
你最好參加課外活動來增強你的能力。
②The swimming club without doubt provides us with an opportunity
to build up our strength.
無疑,游泳俱樂部給我們提供了增強體質(zhì)的機會。
11. deny vt.否認;否定;拒絕
There is no denying that we will make a difference to the marine
environment with joined efforts.
不可否認,我們將共同努力對海洋環(huán)境作出巨大貢獻。
12. gain vt.獲得;贏得;取得;增加 n.好處;增加
Young athletes can learn how to cooperate with others, make
friends, and gain other social skills.
年輕運動員可以學習如何與他人合作,交朋友,并獲得其他社交
技能。
petence n.能力;勝任;本領(lǐng)
They can gain a global perspective and improve their competence.
他們可以獲得國際視野,并提高他們的能力。
1. homesickness n.思鄉(xiāng)病;鄉(xiāng)愁→homesick adj.想家的;思鄉(xiāng)的
2. motivate vt.成為……的動機;激發(fā);激勵→motivated adj.積極的;
主動的→motivation n.動力;積極性;動機
3. advisor n.顧問→advise vt.& vi.建議;勸告→advice n.建議;忠告
4. reasonable adj.有道理的;合情理的→reasonably adv.有理地;合理
地→unreasonable adj.不合理的;不公正的
5. expectation n.期望;預期;期待→expect v.期望;預期;期待
→unexpected adj.出乎意料的
6. applicant n.申請人→apply v.申請;應用;涂;敷→application n.申
請;應用;申請書;涂抹;敷用
7. expose vt.使接觸;使體驗;顯露;使暴露于(險境)→exposure n.
接觸;體驗;暴露;揭露
8. departure n.離開;啟程;出發(fā)→depart v.離開;啟程;出發(fā);離職
9. behave vt.表現(xiàn) vi.& vt.表現(xiàn)得體;有禮貌→behaviour n.行
為;表現(xiàn)
10. surrounding adj.周圍的;附近的→surround v.圍繞;環(huán)繞;包圍
→surroundings n.[pl.] 環(huán)境;周圍的事物
11. depress vt.使沮喪;使憂愁→depressed adj.沮喪的;意志消沉的
→depressing n.令人沮喪的
12. strengthen vi.& vt.加強;增強;鞏固→strength n.體力;力氣;力
量;強度
13. optimistic adj.樂觀的→optimism n.樂觀主義
petence n.能力;勝任;本領(lǐng)→competent adj.有能力的;
稱職的
15. cooperate vi.合作;協(xié)作;配合→cooperation n.合作;配合
firm n.公司;商行;事務(wù)所adj.結(jié)實的;牢固的;堅定的;堅硬的
1. My former classmate opened a law firm in the suburbs of the city last
Friday. n.公司
2. I hold the firm belief that we can achieve our goal sooner or later. 
adj.堅定的
3. Do make sure the ladder feels firm before you climb up.
adj.牢固的
4. The city walls are as firm as a rock. adj.堅硬的
1. culture shock 文化沖擊
2. comfort zone 舒適區(qū);舒適范圍
3. cost an arm and a leg (使)花一大筆錢
4. side with 支持;站在……的一邊
5. as far as I know 據(jù)我所知
6. as far as I am concerned 就我而言;依我看來
7. in summary 總的來說;總之
8. generally speaking 一般來說
9. to sum up 綜上所述
10. handle the challenges 應對挑戰(zhàn)
11. remain optimistic 保持樂觀
12. promote friendship between nations 增進國際友誼
13. the Belt and Road Initiative “一帶一路”倡議
14. face great economic pressure 面臨巨大的經(jīng)濟壓力
15. build characters 塑造品格
1. 句型公式:部分否定
教材原句:That means studying abroad is just not possible for
everyone.
這意味著并非每個人都有留學的可能。
2. 句型公式:狀語從句的省略
教材原句:Some may struggle and suffer from culture shock when
learning how to behave in new surroundings.
在學習如何在新環(huán)境中舉止得體時,有些學生可能會感到吃力,并
承受文化沖擊的折磨。
3. 句型公式:with復合結(jié)構(gòu)
教材原句:As China has boomed, the educational environment has
improved significantly, with many great universities now available.
隨著中國的蓬勃發(fā)展,教育環(huán)境已大為改觀,優(yōu)質(zhì)大學比比皆是。
4. 句型公式:that引導同位語從句
教材原句:To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad
has its disadvantages ...
綜上所述,我們無法否認的事實是:留學有其弊端……
5. 句型公式:動詞-ing短語作主語
教材原句:Cooperating with people from diverse cultural
backgrounds helps us view the world from different angles and thus
gives us more insight into our own culture.
與來自不同文化背景的人合作有助于我們從不同視角看待世界,進
而讓我們對自己的文化有更深入的了解。
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