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(共20張PPT)
Unit 5 Learning from Nature
developing ideas Back to Nature
外研版高中英語（2019）選擇性必修三
1.學生能夠通過總結課文大意、梳理課文結構，更好地了解自然對于
文學創作的重要性;
2.學生能夠通過分析、概括、整合陶淵明和HenryDavid Thoreau
生活的年代，回歸田園生活的社會背景、原因，寫作風格的異同等信息，領悟他們對田園生活的向往和對自然的熱愛，樹立積極健康的世界觀、人生觀和價值觀;
3.學生能夠樹立向自然學習、與環境和諧相處的理念。
Learning objectives
Lead in
Pre-reading
Read the short introductions
1. What do you know about them
2. Where do you think the poets
get inspiration for their works
注: aristocratic貴族的
recluse 隱士
Part 1: P1
Part 2:P2-3
Part 3:P4-5
Part 4: P6
The reason why they are back to nature and the
lives after returning to nature.
The inspiration of their choices in modern world.
Though living in different time, they showed
respect for nature.
The features and intentions of their works
A comparative essay對比性論說文


Conclude the main idea with one sentence.
It talks about the life experiences
of Tao and Thoreau who made
_______________________ in
order to ___________ with nature.
dramatic transformations
reconnect
similarities
Who Tao(365-427);EasternJin Thoreau(1817-1862);America
What Before servingthecourtasanofficial leadingadecentlife
After workthelandinapoor,ruralarea inacottageintheforestonthe
edgeofWaldenPond
Why feelingconflictedovercourtlife; areactiontoalifestylehewas opposedto toliveinasimplerway;
tolivedeliberatelytofrontthe
essentialfactsoflife
How content;happy; harmonious;quiet
Transformation變化，轉變
What did their life like before and after
Why did they make such
transformation
How was the transformation
Features of Tao’sworks Features of Thoreau’s works
Tao’s nature is a place of fields and villages; his animals are domestic ones, such as Chickens and dogs. Thoreau’s descriptions of nature
emphasised the beauty and purity of the
wild areas around him.
Intention of Tao’s works Intention of Thoreau’s works
The calm and peaceful life he wrote about is in contrast to and critical of the depressive court life. Thoreau’s writing aimed to convince
People that animals and plants had a right
to live and prosper; We should live them
In harmony and enjoy the nature’s gift.
Tao Thoreau
Images A place of fields and villages
Messages beauty calm & peaceful life against depressive court life
Compare the quotes by Tao and Thoreau.比較陶和梭羅的名言
曖曖遠人村，依依墟里煙。狗吠深巷中，雞鳴桑樹顛。
Tao Thoreau
Images A place of fields and villages Wild areas
Messages beauty calm & peaceful life against depressive court life beauty & purity
to live in harmony with nature & enjoy its gift animals & plants to live and prosper
Compare the quotes by Tao and Thoreau.
好好度過每一個季節，呼吸新鮮的空氣，暢飲美酒，品嘗
水果，盡情享受這一切，讓生活中只有飲食和草藥
Read P6: Why are their ideas important to our lives today
In today’s modern world, their ideas about living simply and
being at ease with nature may take us a step closer to
attaining personal well-being and fulfillment.” (para. 6)
Your opinion
Choose one poet to make a short speech. You can include
the following aspects.
1. introduction of the poet
2. reasons for ‘back to nature’
3. What did he get from ‘back to nature’
4. Do you want to be a man like him Why
Nature 自然之本源
to be at ease with Nature
the nature of life 生活之本質
to live in a simple way
Human nature 人心之本性
to attain personal well-being
and fulfilment; to be yourself
Post-reading
How do you understand the title
Back to Nature
to return from…
fame & power
material desires
…
How can you (as a high school student) get “BACK TO NATURE”
in modern society
Homework
Write a short passage descrbing Tao or Thoreau. No
less than 80.
Useful expressions
The reason why Tao got back to nature is that...
Tao chose to...
What made Tao determine to get back to nature is...
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