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《Unit1 This is me·培優卷》參考答案
題號 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C B B C A C C B A
題號 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 C B C C B D D D C B
題號 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C D B C D D C C C A
題號 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A A C D B B A C B D
題號 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B A D B D C B C A B
題號 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B A A C D
1．B
【原文】W: I like to travel by plane. What about you, Tony
M: I like to take a train. It’s not very expensive.
2．C
【原文】W: What time does the bus leave for school in the morning
M: It usually leaves at seven o’clock, but it leaves at 7:30 on Fridays.
3．B
【原文】M: Hello Kitty, you usually go to school by bike. Why are you walking to school today
W: Because my bike doesn’t work.
4．B
【原文】M: Hey Jane, is that you in the picture
W: Yes, I was 12 then.
5．C
【原文】A: What sport do you like best
B: Baseball. We play baseball every day
6．A 7．C
【原文】M: Emma, there is a tennis racket here. Is it yours
W: Yes, it is mine. Thank you, Peter.
M: How often do you play it
W: I usually play it three times a week.
8．C 9．B
【原文】A: Who is the boy playing basketball over there, Bill
B: He is Mrs. Green’s son. His name is Dave.
A: Who is Mrs. Green
B: She is my math teacher. She is tall and she has long curly hair. She can play volleyball well.
A: Oh, I know her. She is friendly to us.
B: Yes. I like her classes and math is my favorite subject.
10．A 11．C 12．B
【原文】A: Who is she
B: She is Mary, Ms Miller’s daughter.
A: She is fat, isn’t she
B: Yes, she is. She always eats a lot of food.
A: What does she like eating
B: Hamburgers, chicken, Coca-Cola and so on. Of course she doesn’t eat vegetables at all.
A: What about sports Does she like doing sport
B: Of course not. She only likes watching TV all the time every day.
A: Oh, my god. She must change.
B: You’re right.
13．C 14．C 15．B
【原文】A: Do you know that boy with blue eyes and he’s of medium build
B: You mean Paul. Oh, I know him. He is an American exchange student.
A: How old is he
B: Fourteen.
A: Does he like sports
B: Yes, he can swim and play basketball very well, but he likes soccer best. Do you want to make friends with him
A: Sounds good. Can he speak Chinese
B: Uh, not bad. Maybe you can be friends.
A: Sounds great.
16．Australia 17．fourteen/14 18．singing 19．singer 20．poor
【原文】
My name is Linda. I’m from Australia. I live in a small town. I’m fourteen years old. I am going to Green High School next year.
Last year I took part in our city’s singing competition. I won first prize. From then on, I decided to be a singer because I like singing and I am good at it. I hope I can become a singer. I am going to tour around America, England and other countries to give concerts. I am going to be famous. I’m going to use part of the money from the concerts to help poor children. But if my dream doesn’t come true, I am not going to be sad. I am not going to stop singing. I sing just because I like it.
21．D
甘肅省的環境在過去幾年中有了很大的改善。
考查時態。根據“in the past few years”可知，此處應用現在完成時，構成為have/has done，主語為“The environment”，因此助動詞用has。故選D。
22．D
——在過去的幾年里，中國的太空計劃取得了巨大的進步。——確實如此。它已經成功地將許多宇航員送到了空間站。
考查時態。根據“In the past few years, China’s space programme has made great progress.”可知中國的太空計劃已經取得了巨大進步，在過去幾年中已經成功地將許多宇航員送到了空間站，動作已完成，用現在完成時強調過去的動作對現在的影響或結果。現在完成時結構為“have/has done”，因此用has sent。故選D。
23．D
——你曾經讀過《西游記》這本書嗎？——是的，我讀過。它很精彩。
考查句子時態。根據答語“Yes, I have.”可知，此處應用現在完成時。故選D。
24．C
——杰克，你將在什么時候交作業？——對不起，我不確定。我還沒有完成它。
考查動詞的時態。didn’t finish一般過去時；won’t finish一般將來時；haven’t finished現在完成時；don’t finish一般現在時。根據“Sorry, I`m not sure. I...it yet.”可知，此處用現在完成時，對現在造成的影響是“不知何時能交作業”。故選C。
25．B
到目前為止，我們已經學了很多英語單詞。
考查現在完成時。根據時間狀語“So far”可知，此句為現在完成時，主語“we”為復數，謂語結構為have done。故選B。
26．C
在過去的三年里，我們已經學了大約三千個英語單詞。
考查動詞時態。learned 一般過去時；was learning 過去進行時；have learned 現在完成時；had learned 過去完成時。根據“In the past three years”可知，這是一個現在完成時的時間狀語，其結構為“have/has + 過去分詞”，主語是“we”，所以用“have learned”。故選C。
27．D
在這么短的時間內完成工作是不可能的。我們需要更多的幫助。
考查形容詞辨析。different不同的；important重要的；necessary必要的；impossible不可能的。根據“We need more help.”可知，不可能在短時間內完成工作，故選D。
28．B
在過去的一年里，他改變了許多壞習慣，在數學上取得了進步。
考查動詞時態。根據“In the past year”可知，空處用現在完成時have/has done，主語是he，助動詞用has。故選B。
29．C
地是濕的。我猜有人已經澆過花了。
考查現在完成時。根據“The earth is wet”可知，此句是說有人已澆過花了，應用現在完成時，其構成為“has/have+過去分詞”，故選C。
30．D
不要把書還給鮑勃。我還沒讀呢。
考查時態辨析。根據“Don’t return the book to Bob”可知不讓還書的原因是自己還沒讀，過去的事情對現在造成了影響，可知用現在完成時，其結構為have/has done。故選D。
31．D
懷特小姐，我們已經完成了這個項目。我們現在能回家了嗎？
考查動詞時態。根據“Can we go home now ”可知，此處是指已經完成了項目，所以詢問能否回家，空處用現在完成時have/has done，主語是復數，助動詞用have。故選D。
32．C
威廉已經寫了六本書，而且都是暢銷書。
考查動詞時態。根據“William...six books, and all of them are bestsellers.”可知，強調對現在的影響，用現在完成時，故選C。
33．C
——近幾年華為取得了多么大的進步呀！——難怪它被全世界廣為知曉。
考查現在完成時。根據“in recent years”和語境中強調對現在產生的影響，可知句子時態為現在完成時，其謂語結構為“have/has+done”，Huawei是第三人稱單數，助動詞需用has。故選C。
34．C
——今年冬天你打算去某個地方度假嗎？——是的，我已經制定了一個計劃。
考查動詞的時態。根據“already”可知，時態為現在完成時，其構成為主語+have/has+done。故選C。
35．A
他喜歡J.K.羅琳的小說。他把她所有關于哈利波特的作品都讀了兩次。
考查動詞的時態。根據語境及“twice”可知，設空處表示動作已經發生了兩次，且產生了對現在的影響，因此設空處應用現在完成時態have/has done。故選A。
36．A 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D
本文主要講述作者小學時因熱愛閱讀但父母買不起很多書，通過在書店幫老板打掃換取閱讀機會，堅持閱讀后成為學校優秀作家，閱讀愛好延續到高中并深刻影響其生活的經歷。
36．這些書把我帶到一個奇妙的世界。
brought是bring的過去式，帶來；are bringing現在進行時，正在帶來；bring動詞原形，帶來；bringing動名詞/現在分詞，帶來。文章描述小學時的事，是過去時態，bring的過去式是brought，故選A。
37．然而，我的父母買不起這么多書。
couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不應該。couldn’t表“不能；買不起”，符合“父母沒能力買很多書”的語境，故選A。
38．一天，我走進這家書店，拿起一本書。
a不定冠詞，表泛指“一個”；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭單詞前，表泛指“一個”；the定冠詞，表特指；/零冠詞。前文已提到“a book shop near my home”，再次提及用定冠詞the表特指，故選C。
39．我不知道不買書是否能在這兒閱讀。
can I read我可以讀，疑問語序；I can read我可以讀，一般現在時，陳述語序；could I read我可以讀，疑問語序；I could read我可以讀，陳述句語序，過去時態。“whether + 陳述句語序”是賓語從句結構，且文章是過去時態，故選D。
40．為了確保不被注意到，我只讀了幾頁就把書放回去。
Make sure確保；To make sure動詞不定式，為了確保；Making sure動名詞短語，確保；Made sure過去式短語。根據“…I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back.”可知，此處指為了確保不被注意到，“To make sure…”是動詞不定式表目的，故選B。
41．我低下頭，緊張地回答：“是的。”
nervous緊張的，形容詞；nervously緊張地，副詞；nerve神經，名詞；nervousness緊張，名詞。“replied”是動詞，需用副詞nervously修飾，故選B。
42．如果你幫我打掃書店，你可以在這兒看書 。
if如果；although雖然；before在……之前；unless除非。if表 “如果”，引導條件狀語從句，符合“打掃書店”和“看書”的條件關系，故選A。
43．從那時起，我花一點時間打掃書店。
clean打掃，動詞原形；cleaned過去式/過去分詞；cleaning動名詞；to clean動詞不定式。“spend + 時間 + (in) doing sth. ”是固定搭配，故選C。
44．我成了我們學校最優秀的寫作者之一。
good好的，形容詞原級；the best最好的；better更好的；worst最差的。根據“I became one of…in our school.”可知，此處指我成了我們學校最優秀的寫作者之一，“one of + the + 形容詞最高級 + 名詞復數”是固定結構，the best“最優秀的”符合語境，故選B。
45．現在上高中了，我可以從圖書館借書。
to向；for為了；with具有；from從……。borrow…from…是固定搭配“從……借……”，故選D。
46．B 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．D
本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了乒乓球運動員孫穎莎通過努力獲得成功的故事。
46．細節理解題。根據“When Sun first joined the reserve squad (預備隊) of the national table tennis team, she was excited. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream” 可知，孫穎莎從小就立志成為最好的球員。故選B。
47．詞義猜測題。根據畫線詞前的 “it was there that she faced huge losses” 并結合后文提到的她沒有贏得女單金牌可推知，well-rounded指的是在比賽的各個方面都很優秀。故選A。
48．推理判斷題。根據倒數第三段中孫穎莎說的 “Determination and courage can make a good athlete” 可知，孫穎莎認為有決心和勇氣的人更有可能成為優秀的運動員。故選D。
49．細節理解題。根據“At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (錦標賽)” 可知，孫穎莎是第一個在新加坡大滿貫中獲得三枚金牌的運動員。故選B。
50．主旨大意題。文章旨在通過講述孫穎莎通過努力獲得成功的故事來鼓勵讀者。故選D。
51．C 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B
本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了克里斯汀在畢業后英語并不好，她發現聽英語歌曲和看英語電影很有趣，她決定又重新進學校學習英語，在離開學校后，又堅持自學，現在她的英語說、讀已經不成問題了。
51．細節理解題。根據“My name is Christine, from Brazil (巴西)”可知，克里斯汀來自巴西。故選C。
52．細節理解題。根據“So I decided to study English at Fisk School when I was thirty-five years old.”可知，克里斯汀在35歲時開始在菲斯克學校就讀。故選B。
53．細節理解題。根據“Seven months later, I stopped studying in the school because I had to look after (照顧) my son.”可知，克里斯汀在那里學習了7個月。故選C。
54．細節理解題。根據“I improved my English by listening to English songs and watching English movies.”可知，克里斯汀通過聽英文歌和看英文電影來提高自己的英語。故選A。
55．細節理解題。根據“When I finished school, I wasn’t good at English, but I found it interesting to listen to English songs and watch English movies.”可知，克里斯汀發現聽英文歌和看英文電影很有趣。故選B。
56．B 57．A 58．A 59．C 60．D
本文主要講了單兆鑒熱衷滑雪并組建滑雪隊以及在全國各地舉辦講座和活動，以希望更多人參加冬季運動項目中。
56．細節理解題。根據“Tonghua built its first cross- country ski team.”可知，通化組建了第一支越野滑雪隊。故選B。
57．細節理解題。根據“We had no money to buy good skis, so we made them by ourselves.”可知，沒錢買好的滑雪板，所以自己做，故選A。
58．推理判斷題。根據“In 1938, Shan was born in Tonghua”以及“Because of his poor health, Shan stopped skiing at the age of 24.”可知，他于1938年出生，24歲時他停止滑雪，故他在1962年停止滑雪。故選A。
59．詞義猜測題。根據“He worked as a ski coach and head of the Chinese Ski Team.”可知，在曾擔任滑雪教練，故選C。
60．細節理解題。根據最后一段“I hope to see more people take part in ice and snow sports”可知，他把更多的時間用于研究滑雪歷史、在全國各地學校舉辦冰雪運動講座和活動，是因為他希望看到更多人參加冬季運動項目中。故選D。
61．B 62．E 63．A 64．G 65．C
本文是Emily和Randy關于Randy新朋友Ashley的對話。
61．根據上文“can you tell me about your new friend ”和“Yes”可知，此處應介紹新朋友的基本信息。選項B“她的名字是Ashley”符合情景。故選B。
62．根據下文“Well, she’s very tall.”可知，此處應詢問新朋友的外貌特征。選項E“她長什么樣？”符合情景。故選E。
63．根據下文“About 6 feet 2, I think.”可知，此處應詢問新朋友的身高。選項A“多高？”符合情景。故選A。
64．根據下文“She has beautiful red hair.”可知，此處應詢問新朋友的頭發顏色。選項G“她的頭發是什么顏色？”符合情景。故選G。
65．根據下文“She didn’t tell me.”可知，此處應表示不知道新朋友的年齡。選項C“我不知道。”符合情景。故選C。
66． stick to
分析題干可知，空格處填“堅持”。根據情態動詞should可知，第一空處填動詞原形。stick to“堅持，信守”，固定搭配。故填stick；to。
67． in surprise
根據中文題干“驚訝地瞪大了眼睛”，“驚訝地”表示動作的方式。in surprise驚訝地，常用來表達這種修飾關系。其中in是介詞，表示“處于某種狀態”。 surprise是名詞，表示“驚訝”。故填in；surprise。
68． for the first time
根據中英文對照可知，設空處意為“第一次”；空格位于時間狀語位置，需填入表示“第一次”的固定短語。for the first time第一次，固定短語可置于句末，作狀語，修飾整個從句。故填for；the；first；time。
69． instead of
根據中英文對照可知，空處使用instead of“代替，而不是”，of是介詞，后面跟動名詞。故填instead；of。
70． With luck
對照中英文可知缺少“有著”和“運氣”，“有著”with，“運氣”luck，故填With；luck。
71．On the night of August 14, 2015. 72．For three weeks./She stayed in hospital for three weeks. 73．The false leg./She gave her false leg to the girl. 74．They’re proud (of her). 75．I can learn to always live life to the fullest./I can learn to stay strong.
本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者2015年遭遇車禍失去部分左腿，住院三周后帶假腿回家，后將假腿送給需要的女孩。她始終堅強生活，努力幫助他人，2021年開始當模特，堅持充實地生活并希望給他人帶來積極影響。
71．根據“On the night of August 14, 2015, everything changed when my friend’s car hit a tree with me inside.”可知，作者在2015年8月14日晚上發生了事故。故填On the night of August 14, 2015.
72．根據“After three weeks in hospital, I finally could go home with a false leg.”可知，作者在醫院住了三周。故填For three weeks./She stayed in hospital for three weeks.
73．根據“This made it harder to wear my false leg, so I gave it to a girl who couldn’t buy one for herself.”可知，作者把假腿給了一個女孩。故填The false leg./She gave her false leg to the girl.
74． 根據“People often tell me that they’re proud of me for staying strong.”可知，人們為作者保持堅強而感到驕傲。故填They’re proud (of her).
75．開放性試題，答案不唯一，合理即可。根據“I told myself to always live life to the fullest.”和“But in my mind, staying strong has always been my only choice.”可知，從作者身上能學到要充實地生活和保持堅強。故填I can learn to always live life to the fullest./I can learn to stay strong.
76．(s)wimming
77．(c)hildren
78．(o)f
79．(l)earn
80．(b)adly
81．(h)er
82．(a)nd
83．(b)etter
84．(p)ractising
85．(w)eeks
本文主要講述了作者學習游泳的經歷。
76．對一些人來說，游泳是小菜一碟。根據“how I learnt to swim”及下文可知，此處講的是游泳；根據“is”可知，此處動名詞形式做主語，swim的動名詞形式為swimming。故填(s)wimming。
77．他們在兒童時期就學會了游泳。根據下文“when I was a five-year-old girl”及常識可知，大部分人兒童時期就學游泳；根據空前邊的“they were”，可知此空填復數形式，child的復數是children。故填(c)hildren。
78．當我還是個五歲的女孩時，我害怕水。根據“was afraid”可知，考查短語be afraid of“害怕”，故填(o)f。
79．但我決定學習游泳！根據上文“about how I learnt to swim”可知，此處問learn“學習”；根據“decide to”可知，考查短語decide to do“決定去做某事”，所以此空填動詞原形。故填(l)earn。
80．在前兩節課中，我做得很糟糕。根據“I felt very sad”可知，我做的不好，所以填bad；根據“did”可知，此空填副詞修飾動詞，所以填badly。故填(b)adly。
81．我感到非常難過，所以我把我的問題告訴了我的朋友，并請她給我一些建議。根據“ask”可知，考查ask sb to do sth.“要求某人去干某事”，動詞ask后面加人稱代詞賓格；根據“she was right”可知這朋友是女的，she的賓格是her。故填(h)er。
82．每天我六點起床，然后去游泳池練習。根據“got up”和“went to the pool”可知，前后兩個動作，一個是起床，另一個是去游泳池，是一種順承關系，所以用連詞and。故填(a)nd。
83．目前，我可以比以前游得更好。根據“than”，可知用比較級；根據“Little by little, I improved”可知，比之前游得好，well的比較級是better。故填(b)etter。
84．而且我相信，如果我繼續練習，我將能夠在兩周內游得很好。根據上文“went to the pool to practise”及“keep on”可知，是繼續練習，所以填practise；根據“keep on”可知，keep on doing sth.“堅持做某事”，所以填practising。故填(p)ractising。
85．而且我相信，如果我繼續練習，我將能夠在兩周內游得很好。根據“in two”可知，此處為表時間的復數名詞，weeks“星期”符合，故填(w)eeks。
86．One possible version:
It is important for us to face challenges in our lives. I once faced a big challenge in learning English. I had great difficulty in remembering new words and understanding grammar.
To solve these problems, I made a plan. I decided to practise English every day. I read English articles aloud in the morning and wrote diaries in English in the evening. When I made mistakes, I wrote them down and analyzed them carefully.
With hard work, I have made great progress. Now, I can remember words more easily and use grammar correctly. I also become more confident in speaking English. Facing challenges makes me stronger and better. It helps me grow both in study and in life.
[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 時態：時態以“一般過去時”和“一般現在時”為主；
③ 提示：寫作要點已給出，考生寫作時應注意按材料要求寫，要緊扣“應對挑戰的經歷、方式、收獲”等要點，結合英語學習挑戰展開，合理添加細節。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，承接開頭，點明曾在英語學習中面臨挑戰，闡述記單詞和理解語法的困難；
第二步，說明應對挑戰的做法，即制定計劃、日常練習及分析錯誤；
第三步，講述挑戰帶來的收獲，包括英語能力提升、信心增強，總結面對挑戰的意義。
[亮點詞匯]
①face a big challenge 面臨一個大挑戰
②have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困難
③make a plan 制定計劃
④read aloud 大聲讀
⑤write diaries 寫日記
⑥make great progress 取得很大進步
[高分句型]
①When I made mistakes, I wrote them down and analyzed them carefully. (含時間狀語從句的復合句 )2025 —2026學年八年級英語上學期單元測試卷
Unit1 This is me·培優卷
（ 全卷滿分120 分，考試時間100 分鐘）
學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________
注意事項．
1.本試卷分第I 卷（ 選擇題） 和第（ 非選擇題） 兩部分。答卷前， 考生務必將自己的姓名、準
考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答第I 卷時，選出每小題答案后， 用2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，
用橡皮擦十凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。與在本試卷上無效。
3.回答第II 卷時， 將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
4.考試結束后， 將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力
一、聽力（本題有20小題，每小題1分，共計20分）
第一節：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。
1．Who likes to travel by train
A．Jim. B．Tony. C．John.
2．What time does the school bus leave on Fridays
A．At 6:30. B．At 7:00. C．At 7:30.
3．How does Kitty go to school today
A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus.
4．How old was Jean in the picture
A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen.
5．What sport does the boy do every day
A．He plays football. B．He plays basketball. C．He plays baseball.
聽對話，回答下列小題。
6．Whose tennis racket is it
A．Emma’s. B．Jim’s. C．Tom’s.
7．How often does Emma play tennis
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week.
請聽對話，回答下列小題。
8．What does Mrs. Green look like
A．She is short. B．She has short hair. C．She has long curly hair.
9．What’s Bill’s favorite subject
A．Chinese. B．Math. C．English.
聽第二段對話，回答下列小題
10．What does Ms Miller’s daughter look like
A．She is fat. B．She isn’t tall. C．She is thin.
11．What doesn’t Mary eat
A．Hamburgers. B．Chicken. C．Vegetables.
12．What does Mary do every day
A．She plays ping-pong. B．She watches TV. C．She plays basketball.
聽材料，回答下列小題。
13．How old is Paul
A．Ten. B．Twelve. C．Fourteen.
14．What does Paul look like
A．He is short and a little bit heavy. B．He is tall with a round face. C．He is of medium build with blue eyes.
15．What can we get from the conversation
A．Paul can’t swim. B．Paul’s Chinese is not bad. C．Paul is from England.
第二節：聽短文填空
Information SheetLinda is from 16 . She is 17 years old. Linda took part in the city’s 18 competition. She hopes to be a 19 . She is going to use the money from the concerts to help 20 children.
二、單項選擇*（滿分15分）
21．The environment in Gansu Province ________ a lot in the past few years.
A．improved B．will improve C．was improving D．has improved
22．—In the past few years, China’s space programme has made great progress.
—That’s true. It ________ many astronauts to space station successfully.
A．is sending B．was sending C．will send D．has sent
23．—__________ you ever __________ the book, Journey to the West
—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.
A．Do; read B．Are; reading
C．Will; read D．Have; read
24．—When will you hand in your homework, Jack
—Sorry, I’m not sure. I __________ it yet.
A．didn’t finish B．won’t finish
C．haven’t finished D．don’t finish
25．So far we ________ lots of English words.
A．will learn B．have learned C．are learning D．has learned
26．In the past three years, we ________ about three thousand English words.
A．learned B．was learning C．have learned D．had learned
27．It’s ________ to finish the work in such a short time. We need more help.
A．different B．important C．necessary D．impossible
28．In the past year, he many bad habits and made progress in math.
A．changes B．has changed
C．is changing D．will change
29．The earth is wet. I guess someone ________ the flowers already.
A．is watering B．was watering C．has watered D．will water
30．Don’t return the book to Bob. I _______ it.
A．won’t read B．don’t read C．didn’t read D．haven’t read
31．Miss White, we ________ the project. Can we go home now
A．complete B．completed C．will complete D．have completed
32．William ________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers.
A．will write B．is writing C．has written D．writes
33．—What great progress Huawei _________ in recent years!
—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.
A．is having B．will have C．has had D．have
34．—Are you going anywhere for a holiday this winter
—Yes, I________ a plan already.
A．make B．will make C．have made D．am making
35．He likes novels written by J.K. Rowling. He ________ all her works about Harry Potter twice.
A．has read B．read C．is reading D．reads
三、完形填空（滿分10分）
When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books 36 me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents 37 afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.
There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into 38 shop and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether 39 there without buying any books. 40 I wasn’t noticed, I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, “You like reading ” I looked down and replied 41 , “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here 42 you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite surprised. “Really It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy that I would be allowed to read there. From then on, I spent a little time 43 the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of 44 writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.
Now studying in high school, I can borrow books 45 the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It influences my life a lot.
36．A．brought B．are bringing C．bring D．bringing
37．A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t
38．A．a B．an C．the D．/
39．A．can I read B．I can read C．could I read D．I could read
40．A．Make sure B．To make sure C．Making sure D．Made sure
41．A．nervous B．nervously C．nerve D．nervousness
42．A．if B．although C．before D．unless
43．A．clean B．cleaned C．cleaning D．to clean
44．A．good B．the best C．better D．worst
45．A．to B．for C．with D．from
四、閱讀理解（本題有15小題, 共30分）
A
Young star shines
Over the years, skilled Chinese players have been doing very well in table tennis. Now, young athletes from Generation Z are becoming the stars of the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Born in 2000, Sun Yingsha has been given the nickname “Little Devil” by her fans. When she was little, Sun was sensitive to the sound of a table tennis ball hitting the ground. “I felt I had some talent,” she told China Daily.
When Sun first joined the reserve squad (預備隊) of the national table tennis team, she was excited. Becoming a world top player like her idol Zhang Yining has always been her dream.
However, there have been challenges along the way. She took part in the Tokyo Olympics in 2021 and it was there that she faced huge losses. “I was not well-rounded enough to win the gold medal in the women’s singles,” Sun said.
Sun believes that life is always full of ups and downs. “Determination and courage can make a good athlete,” she said. “What keeps me going is the goals and dreams I set for myself.”
At the 2023 Singapore Smash, Sun won the women’s singles, the women’s doubles and the mixed doubles, becoming the first athlete to get three gold medals at the tournament (錦標賽). Looking at the world ranking website, you can see Sun’s name at the top of the women’s singles, women’s doubles and mixed doubles.
When talking about younger table tennis players, Sun encourages them to keep their love and stay focused. “If you truly love table tennis, I hope you can hold on to it,” she said.
46．What can we know about Sun Yingsha when she was young
A．She was unsure about her talent in table tennis.
B．She was determined to be the best from a young age.
C．She started to play table tennis when she joined the national team.
D．Her goal was to participate in the 2024 Paris Olympics.
47．What does the underlined word “well-rounded” mean when describing a table tennis player
A．A player who is good at all aspects of the game. B．A player who has a perfect shape.
C．A player who has won a round medal. D．A player who is very old and experienced.
48．According to Sun Yingsha’s words, which type of person is likely to become a good athlete
A．Someone who is talented and sensitive. B．Someone who gives up when faced with challenges.
C．Someone who focuses on winning. D．Someone who is strong-willed and brave.
49．What is Sun Yingsha’s achievement at the 2023 Singapore Smash
A．It was her first time to take part in an international competition.
B．She was the first three-gold-medal winner at the tournament.
C．It marked the beginning of her professional career.
D．It was her first time to win a gold medal in the women’s doubles.
50．What is the purpose of the text
A．To encourage teenagers to be good athletes.
B．To explain how Sun became famous.
C．To list all the awards Sun has won in her career.
D．To encourage readers with Sun’s story of hard work and success.
B
My name is Christine, from Brazil (巴西), and I’d like to tell you how I learned English.
When I finished school, I wasn’t good at English, but I found it interesting to listen to English songs and watch English movies. So I decided to study English at Fisk School when I was thirty-five years old. I had classes with sixty teenagers (青少年) in a big classroom at that time.
Seven months later, I stopped studying in the school because I had to look after (照顧) my son. But I kept studying by myself. I improved my English by listening to English songs and watching English movies. When I had problems (問題), I tried to find answers on the Internet. Also, my friends helped me a lot.
Now, I have no problem in speaking or reading. Most of my friends are surprised (吃驚的) when I speak in English.
51．Where is Christine from
A．America. B．China. C．Brazil. D．Japan.
52．When did Christine start studying at Fisk School
A．When she finished school. B．When she was thirty-five years old.
C．When she was in high school. D．When she had her son.
53．How long did Christine study at Fisk School
A．For six weeks. B．For seven weeks. C．For seven months. D．For seven years.
54．How did Christine improve her English
A．By listening to English songs and watching English movies.
B．By remember more new words.
C．By writing to her penfriend in English.
D．By reading more English sentences.
55．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Christine was good at English when she was at school.
B．Christine found it interesting to listen English songs and watch English movies.
C．Christine can read English, but can’t speak English well now.
D．Christine stopped studying at the school because she had to work.
C
Do you like skiing (滑雪) When it comes to skiing, we have to know about one man—Shan Zhaojian. He is famous as China’s “father of skiing”.
In 1938, Shan was born in Tonghua, a city known for its ice and snow. In the 1950s, China began to develop (發展) winter sports in the northeastern areas (東北地區), and Tonghua built its first cross- country ski team. Shan joined it when he was 16. “Things were really difficult at that time. We had no money to buy good skis, so we made them by ourselves. Even so, I kept practicing hard and believed we could do well,” he said. From 1957 to 1960, Shan won 10 medals in different skiing games.
Because of his poor health, Shan stopped skiing at the age of 24. But he didn’t give up the winter sport he loved. He worked as a ski coach and head of the Chinese Ski Team. In 1998, Shan stopped his job as a coach and spent more time studying the history of skiing, giving talks and holding activities about ice and snow sports in schools across the country. “I hope to see more people take part in ice and snow sports,” he said.
56．Where did China build the first cross- country ski team
A．In Shenyang. B．In Tonghua. C．In Harbin. D．In Dalian.
57．What did Shan and his team do when they had no money to buy good skis
A．They made skis by themselves. B．They borrowed skis from others.
C．They asked other countries for help. D．They wore other shoes instead.
58．When did Shan stop skiing
A．In 1962. B．In 1938. C．In 1957. D．In 1998.
59．What does the underlined word “coach” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A．勝地 B．習慣 C．教練 D．訓練
60．Why did Shan give talks and hold activities about ice and snow sports
A．Because he wants people to stay healthy.
B．Because he can stay close to the winter sport he loves.
C．Because he can spend more time watching winter sports.
D．Because he wants more people to take part in winter sports.
五、補全對話（滿分5分）
選擇恰當的選項使對話內容完整，其中有兩項多余。
Emily: Randy, can you tell me about your new friend
Randy: Yes. 61 and she’s very beautiful.
Emily: Really 62
Randy: Well, she’s very tall.
Emily: 63
Randy: About 6 feet 2, I think.
Emily: Wow, that is tall. 64
Randy: She has beautiful red hair.
Emily: And how old is she
Randy: 65 She didn’t tell me.
A．How tall
B．Her name is Ashley.
C．I don’t know.
D．What does she like
E．What does she look like
F．She is 20 years old.
G．What color is her hair
六、完成句子（滿分10分）
66．為了保持健康，我們應該堅持健康的飲食習慣。
We should healthy eating habits to keep fit.
67．杰克聽到這個消息的時候，驚訝地瞪大了眼睛。
Jack’s eyes popped out when he heard the news.
68．當你第一次拜訪一位中國朋友，你應該準備一份禮物。
You are supposed to prepare a present when you visit a Chinese friend .
69．我們應該循環利用塑料袋而不是扔掉它們。
We should reuse plastic bags throwing them away.
70．要是運氣好的話，我們還可以及時趕回來吃晚飯。
a bit of , we should be back in time for dinner.
七、任務型閱讀（滿分5分）
閱讀下面短文，完成短文后的問題。
On the night of August 14, 2015, everything changed when my friend’s car hit a tree with me inside.
I lost most of my left leg, and was bleeding a lot. After three weeks in hospital, I finally could go home with a false (假的) leg. However, the fight was far from over. More of my left leg got worse. This made it harder to wear my false leg, so I gave it to a girl who couldn’t buy one for herself. The joy of being able to help others was greater than the happiness of wearing it myself.
People often tell me that they’re proud (驕傲的) of me for staying strong. But in my mind, staying strong has always been my only choice.
I still remember, on the day I left the hospital, I told myself to always live life to the fullest. So, I tried to help those around me in my own way. In 2021, I even started modeling (當模特). My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, how beautiful she is, and she only has one leg.”
71．When did the writer have an accident
72．How long did the writer stay in hospital
73．What did the writer give to a girl
74．How do people feel about the writer for her staying strong
75．What can you learn from the writer
九、短文填空（滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，按照首字母提示，在空格處填入一個適當的詞。
Here’s a story about how I learnt to swim. For some people, s 76 is a piece of cake. They learnt how to swim when they were c 77 . I was afraid o 78 water when I was a five-year-old girl. But I decided to l 79 to swim!
I had swimming lessons. During the first two lessons, I did b 80 . I felt very sad, so I told my problems to my friend, and asked h 81 to give me some advice. My friend said I was not patient(耐心的) enough. I thought she was right. From then on, I got up at 6 am every day a 82 went to the pool to practise. Little by little, I improved.
At the moment, I can swim b 83 than before. And I believe that if I keep on p 84 , I will be able to swim very well in two w 85 . Be patient and hard-working — this is what I learnt from my swimming lessons. I feel very happy.
十、書面表達（滿分15分）
86．生活和學習充滿了很多挑戰，也是每個人成長過程中必不可少的經歷。假定你是李華，請用英語寫一篇短文，談談你在生活中是怎樣應對挑戰的，有哪些收獲。內容包括：
1. What kind of challenge did you ever face in your life
2. How did you face challenges in your life
3. What have you achieved
注意：
1. 詞數80~100，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；
2. 可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；
3. 文中不能出現真實姓名及學校名稱。
It is important for us to face challenges in our lives. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(共12張PPT)
外研版2024八年級上冊
Unit1 This is me
單元測試·培優卷 答案
一.聽力
1-5：1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5. C
6-10：6．A 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．A
11-15：11．C 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B
16．Australia 17．fourteen/14 18．singing 19．singer 20．poor
一、快速核對
21. D 22.D 23. D 24. C 25. B
26. C 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．D
31．D 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．A
二、單項選擇
36．A 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D
三、完形填空
第一節
A:46．B 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．D
B:51．C 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B
c:56．B 57．A 58．A 59．C 60．D
四、閱讀理解
61．B 62．E 63．A 64．G 65．C
五、補全對話
66．stick to
67． in surpris
68．for the first time
69． instead of
70． With luck
六、完成句子
71．On the night of August 14, 2015.
72．For three weeks./She stayed in hospital for three weeks.
73．The false leg./She gave her false leg to the girl.
74．They’re proud (of her).
75．I can learn to always live life to the fullest./I can learn to stay strong.
七、任務型閱讀
76．(s)wimming 77．(c)hildren 78．(o)f
79．(l)earn80．(b)adly81．(h)er
82．(a)nd83．(b)etter84．(p)ractising
85．(w)eeks
八、短文填空
It is important for us to face challenges in our lives. I once faced a big challenge in learning English. I had great difficulty in remembering new words and understanding grammar.
To solve these problems, I made a plan. I decided to practise English every day. I read English articles aloud in the morning and wrote diaries in English in the evening. When I made mistakes, I wrote them down and analyzed them carefully.
九、書面表達
With hard work, I have made great progress. Now, I can remember words more easily and use grammar correctly. I also become more confident in speaking English. Facing challenges makes me stronger and better. It helps me grow both in study and in life.

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