資源簡介 (共36張PPT)Unit 1Happy Holiday核心詞匯根據(jù)圖片填寫單詞1. The ______ in Mount Huangshan is amazing.2.We went to the _____ to visit our grandparents.3. During my summer holiday , I went to a summer ______.4. In winter, most people like to wear _______to keep warm .5. Everyone felt excited to visit famous places in ________.6. We are very surprised to see the famous ______ in Beijing.landscapecountrysidecampscarfs\scarvesRussiapalace風景的不同表達: landscape n.風景 scenery n.風景 sight n. 風景 view n.風景,景色 scene n.風景in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)村 village n.村莊 villager n.村民camp n. 露營 v. 露營 camp by the lake 湖邊露營go camping 去露營scarf n.圍巾 silk scarf 絲綢圍巾 復(fù)數(shù)形式 scarfs、scarvesRussia n. 俄羅斯 Russian adj. 俄羅斯的,n. 俄羅斯人類似的還有: America(n) Africa(n) Australia(n) Asia(n)the Palace Museum 故宮 the Summer Palace 頤和園一、詞匯復(fù)習核心詞匯單詞拼寫1.You need to show your ______ (護照) when you go through the customs.2.They are ________ (可能) having dinner now.3.Our school’s basketball team has won several v _______ (勝利) in the recent competitions.4.He wanted to be a g _______ (導(dǎo)游) so he could travel around.5.For the Spring Festival , I’ ll make a b ________ (預(yù)算) for our family.6.Every year, thousands of tourists come to visit the Lijiang A _______ (古老的) Town.7.I want to visit Shanghai for v _______ (度假) because I want to visit the Oriental Pearl Tower.passortprobablyictoryuideudgetncientacation一、詞匯復(fù)習核心詞匯詞匯辨析sick 既可以作表語,也可以作定語。作定語時,常表示“生病的;惡心的;嘔吐的”。He is a sick man.(他是個病人。)I feel sick.(我覺得惡心。)ill 一般作表語,較少作定語。作定語時,常表示“壞的;有害的”等意思,而不是“生病的”。He is ill.(他生病了。)ill news(壞消息)核心詞匯詞匯辨析look for 強調(diào)尋找的過程,通常指有意識地尋找某人或某物,不一定能找到。例句:I'm looking for my keys.(我在找我的鑰匙。)。find 強調(diào)找到的結(jié)果,通常指成功找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)某人或某物。例句:I found my keys under the couch.(我在沙發(fā)下找到了我的鑰匙。)search 指全面、系統(tǒng)地搜索,通常用于尋找特定的人或物,可能涉及翻找、檢查等動作。例句:The police are searching for the missing child.(警方正在尋找失蹤的孩子。)核心詞匯詞匯辨析bored 意為“感到無聊的;厭煩的”,用于描述人的感受。例如:“I'm bored.”(我感到無聊。)“He looks bored in class.”(他在課堂上看起來很厭倦。)boring 意思是“令人感到無聊的;乏味的”,用于描述事物或情況的特性。例如:“This movie is so boring.”(這部電影太無聊了。)“The class was boring.”(這節(jié)課很無聊。)surprised 意思是“感到驚訝的”,主語通常是人。例如:“I was surprised to see him at the party.”(在派對上見到他,我感到很驚訝。)surprising 是“令人驚訝的”,用于描述事物或事件本身具有驚訝的屬性。例如:“The surprising news made everyone excited.”(這個令人驚訝的消息讓每個人都很興奮。)核心詞匯1. 令人驚嘆2.只有3. 馬上要做某事4.站起5.與…作戰(zhàn)6.成千上萬的7.聚會8.轉(zhuǎn)身9.尋找類似短語: hundreds of millions oftake sb’s breath away,nothing butready to do sthstandfight againstthousands ofget togetherturn aroundlook for根據(jù)漢語寫出對應(yīng)的英語短語breath n. 呼吸 take a deep breath 深呼吸 hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸out of breath 上氣不接下氣 breathe v. 呼吸 breathe deeply breathtaking adj. 令人驚嘆的ready作形容詞;準備好的;常與“be”動詞搭配,構(gòu)成“be ready (for sth./to do sth.)”。 同義短語 be prepared to do sth get ready for sth(為某事做準備)nothing but表示 "只有;僅僅",后接名詞或動詞原形 He had nothing but a piece of bread for breakfast. I did nothing but wait for the bus.fight 過去式 fought fight with sb 與某人并肩作戰(zhàn)meet up 碰頭 pull together 齊心協(xié)力search for 尋找 搜尋 look after 照顧 look through 瀏覽二、短語復(fù)習核心詞匯根據(jù)匹配英語和漢語意思參加節(jié)日活動 上音樂課去爬山看望我的爺爺奶奶度假參加夏令營參觀古建筑回到美國 看日出在山上徒步1.took music lessons 2.visited ancient buildings 3.went climbing 4.visited my grandparents 5.went to a festival 6.went to a summer camp 7.went back to the US 8.went on holiday/vacation 9.hiked in the mountains 10.saw the sunrise二、短語復(fù)習核心詞匯單項選擇1.We were quite _______ when we heard the _______ news.A. surprised,surprising B. surprised,surprised C. surprising , surprising2. —With the help of Baidu Map, we can find the place ________.A. easy B. easier C. easily3. —There are many ____ people in the hospital.—They’re ________.A.ill, sick B.sick, ill C.ill, ill4. I am __________ my glasses . Have you seen them A. finding B. searching for C.looking for專項訓練重點句型1. Where did Emma go on vacation/holiday (教材p2)go on vacation/holiday(去度假)My family goes on vacation every summer.(我家每年夏天都去度假。)Where did you go on vacation last year (你去年去哪里度假了?)holiday "假期"(英式英語,=vacation 美式)【搭配】on holiday(在度假), summer holiday(暑假)winter holiday (寒假)例句:They are on holiday in Sanya.(他們在三亞度假。)三、重點句型復(fù)習重點句型2. How great it was!那真是太棒了(教材p3)感嘆句是用以表達喜怒哀樂等強烈情感的句子。以下是感嘆句的主要結(jié)構(gòu)及用法:①由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):What + (a/an) + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主語 + 謂語!What a beautiful flower it is!(多么美麗的一朵花啊!)②由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu):How + 形容詞/副詞 + 主語 + 謂語!How beautiful the flower is!(這花多么美麗啊!)How fast he runs!(他跑得多么快啊!)重點句型3. We stayed in the old town for a few days.我們在老城區(qū)待了幾天。(教材p3)“a few”“few”“a little”“l(fā)ittle”的區(qū)別如下:(1)所修飾的詞①a few和few:修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù), “a few apples”(幾個蘋果),“few people”(很少人)。②a little和little:修飾不可數(shù)名詞, “a little water”(一點水),“l(fā)ittle milk”(幾乎沒有牛奶)。重點句型3. We stayed in the old town for a few days.我們在老城區(qū)待了幾天。(教材p3)“a few”“few”“a little”“l(fā)ittle”的區(qū)別如下:(2)含義及語氣①a few和a little:表示“有一些、有幾個”,強調(diào)有一定數(shù)量,語氣肯定。I have a few friends here.(我在這兒有幾個朋友。)There is a little bread in the fridge.(冰箱里有一點面包。)②few和little:意思是“很少、幾乎沒有”,強調(diào)數(shù)量極少,語氣否定。Few students passed the exam.(很少有學生通過考試。)He has little money left.(他幾乎沒剩下什么錢。)重點句型4. We had a wonderful experience.我們經(jīng)歷了一段美好的時光。(教材p5)experience ① 作名詞:表示 "經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)驗"經(jīng)歷(可數(shù)):I have many interesting experiences in summer camp.(我在夏令營有許多有趣的經(jīng)歷。)經(jīng)驗(不可數(shù)):She has rich teaching experience.(她有豐富的教學經(jīng)驗。)② 作動詞:表示 "經(jīng)歷;體驗"We experienced a heavy rain yesterday.(我們昨天經(jīng)歷了一場大雨。)重點句型5. Someone had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed.有人在我房間里留下了一本書,這正是我所需要的。(教材p5)① leave v. 過去式 left leave sth + 地點 表示 "把某物留在某地"She left her book in the classroom.(她把書落在教室了。)【區(qū)別】forget(忘記)不接地點,如:I forgot my book. 【注意】有關(guān)leave的詞組leave + 某地 “離開某地方”leave + 某地+ for + 某地 “離開某地方前往某地方”leave for +某地方 “去某地方”相當于go to +某地方重點句型6. The bed was comfortable.床很舒服(教材p5)“comfortable”是形容詞,反義詞 uncomfortable 副詞 comfortably常見用法如下:①作定語修飾名詞This is a comfortable chair.(這是一把舒適的椅子。)②作表語;表示“感到舒適的;舒服的”,主語通常是人。I feel comfortable in this room.(我在這個房間里感覺很舒適。)③也可表示“(衣物、家具等)使人舒服的;舒適的”,主語通常是物。This dress is very comfortable.(這條裙子很舒適。)④用于“it is + comfortable + to do sth.”結(jié)構(gòu); 表示“做某事是舒適的”。It is comfortable to lie in bed.(躺在床上很舒服。)重點句型6. In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down.(教材p6with介詞短語:表示 "帶有;伴隨"結(jié)構(gòu):with + 名詞/形容詞 / 介詞短語 / 分詞⑴ 表狀態(tài):He came in with a smile.(他微笑著進來。)⑵ 表攜帶:She went out with an umbrella.(她帶傘出去了。)⑶ 表原因:He shivered with cold.(他冷得發(fā)抖。)位置:可放在句首或句末重點句型6. In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down.(教材p6see…doing…看見某人正在做某事【辨析】*see sb do sth:強調(diào)看到動作的全過程或經(jīng)常看到某人做某事。I often see him play basketball on the playground.(我經(jīng)常看到他在操場上打籃球,強調(diào)這是一個經(jīng)常發(fā)生的、完整的動作過程。)*see sb doing sth:強調(diào)看到某人正在做某事,側(cè)重動作在某個時間點正在進行。I saw him playing basketball when I passed by the playground.(我路過操場時看到他正在打籃球,強調(diào)在路過那個時刻,他打籃球的動作正在進行。)重點句型7. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.它提醒我們戰(zhàn)爭是可怕的,和平并不容易獲得。(教材p6)【詳解】 remind動詞:表示 "提醒;使想起"常用搭配:①remind sb of sth(使某人想起某事)The photo reminds me of my grandma.(這張照片讓我想起奶奶。)②remind sb to do sth(提醒某人做某事)Please remind me to bring my homework.(請?zhí)嵝盐規(guī)ё鳂I(yè)。)重點句型8. I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick.我感覺不舒服,所以沒有胃口。(教材p6)(1)feel like 動詞短語,過去式 felt like① 表示 "想要"后接動名詞(-ing 形式)(= want to do sth)I feel like eating ice cream.(我想吃冰淇淋。)② 表示 "感覺像"后接名詞 / 代詞It feels like a dream.(這感覺像一場夢。)重點句型9. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time.(教材p7)(1) so…that…表示 "如此... 以至于...",引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句結(jié)構(gòu):so + 形容詞 / 副詞 + that + 從句She was so tired that she fell asleep at once.(她太累了,以至于立刻睡著了。)【辨析】②so that:引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為“以便;為了”,表示目的。He gets up early so that he can catch the first bus.(他早起以便能趕上第一班公交車。)重點句型完成句子1. He went to Yunnan last summer.(對畫線部分提問)he go last summer 2. She went back to the US with her sister and mother.(對畫線部分提問)she go back to the US 3. I saw the Great Wall and took photos. (對畫線部分提問)____ you 4. My holiday was great.(對畫線部分提問)your holiday 5. We stayed there for a few days. (對畫線部分提問)_____ you _____ there Where didWho didwithWhat diddoHow wasHow longdid專項練習stay單元語法一般過去時時間狀語:常與表示過去的時間狀語連用,如yesterday、last weekend/night及“一段時間+ ago”等含義:表示過去某個時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。。-般疑問句:Was/Were+主語+其他 Was it sunny yesterday 昨天天氣晴朗嗎 謂語動詞為be動詞謂語動詞為實義動詞否定句:主語+ didn’t+動詞原形+其他.He didn't go to the cinema yesterday.他昨天沒去看電影。lick to add text肯定句:主語+ was/were+其他.You were late for school this morning.你今天早上上學遲到了。肯定句:主語+動詞過去式+其他Iwrote aletter last night.昨晚我寫了一封信。lick to add text否定句:主語+was/were+not+其他,Mike was not at home yesterday.邁克昨天不在家。-般疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形+其他 Did you see Linda in the library 你在圖書館看見琳達了嗎 Click to add text特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形 + 其他 What did you do last weekend 你上周末干什么了 lick to add text四、語法回顧1.一般情況下,在動詞原形后直接加 - ed。例如:work - worked(工作)、play - played(玩)、visit - visited(參觀)2.以不發(fā)音的字母 e 結(jié)尾的動詞,直接加 - d。例如:like - liked(喜歡)、live - lived(居住)、hope - hoped(希望)3.以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的動詞,變 y 為 i 再加 - ed。例如:study - studied(學習)、carry - carried(攜帶)、worry - worried(擔心)4.以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞,雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母,再加 - ed。例如:stop - stopped(停止)、plan - planned(計劃)、chat - chatted(聊天規(guī)則動詞過去式的變化規(guī)則:單元語法一、單項選擇1.(2025·北京·中考)—Peter, did you play table tennis with your friends after school yesterday —No, I didn’t. We ________ vegetables in our school garden.A.water B.have watered C.watered D.a(chǎn)re going to water2.(2025·綏化·中考)On the Dragon Boat Festival, my mother cooked delicious zongzi and ________ them on the plate.A.laid B.lay C.lain3.(2024·內(nèi)蒙古·中考)In China, hotpot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first ________ in the Mongolia area, and then became popular in the southern part of China.A.has appeared B.a(chǎn)ppears C.will appear D.a(chǎn)ppeared專項訓練1.含義:由some、any、no、every加上-body、-one、thing構(gòu)成的不定代詞叫作復(fù)合不定代詞。2.注意:除了no one以外,其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個詞。復(fù)合不定代詞只相當于名詞,在句中用作主語、賓語或表語。復(fù)合不定代詞單元語法四、語法回顧復(fù)合不定代詞分類指人 指人 指物one body thingsome- someone 某人 somebody 某人 something某物any- anyone 任何人/某人 anybody 某人/任何人 anything某物/任何物no- no one 沒有人 nobody 沒有人 nothing沒事,沒有every- everyone 每個人 everybody 每個人 everything一切,每件事單元語法單元語法復(fù)合不定代詞用法1.復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時, 謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。e.g. 1. Everyone says Yulong Mountain is beautiful.2.Nobody knows what the future will be like.練習:1.I'm on vacation in Hangzhou and everything ___(be) fantastic.2.No one ________ (like) to fail單元語法2.復(fù)合不定代詞被定語(形容詞、不定式、else等)修飾時, 定語要后置e.g.1.Did you do anything fun on your holiday 2.I did nothing special.3.Yesterday, I met someone interesting.3. some-類 常用于肯定句;any-類 常用于否定句和疑問句。e.g.1.I want to buy something special for my grandmother.2.Do you have anything to buy 注意:在表示請求、建議或希望得到對方肯定回答的疑問句中,要用some-類復(fù)合不定代詞Would you like something to eat 單元語法單元語法一、單項選擇1.(2025·黑龍江·中考)I am really tired after the basketball game. ________ is better than a good rest.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing2.((2024·內(nèi)蒙古·中考)I advise you not to show ________ on Wechat because it may cause trouble.A.a(chǎn)nything personal B.personal anythingC.something personal D.personal something3.(2025·四川遂寧·中考)—At Chengdu Research Base, the panda, Huahua, is very popular and people stand in a long line to see her.—She is so lovely that ________ could say no to her.A.everybody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.somebody D.nobody專項訓練綜合訓練一、選擇題1.— ________ honest boy you are ! —Thank you!A.What an B.What a C.How D.How an2.—________ beautiful Lijiang Ancient Town is!—So it is! Many people visit it every day.A.What a B.What C.How D.How a3.—Is your sister ill —Don’t worry. It’s _______, only a little cold.A.serious anything B.nothing serious C.serious nothing D.a(chǎn)nything serious4.We have ________ time left before the meeting, so sit down and have a rest.A.a(chǎn) few B.few C.a(chǎn) little D.little5..He is always ready ______ others.A.help B.to helpC.helping D.helped五、綜合訓練綜合訓練二、 用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Last evening, my grandfather did nothing but ________ (repair) the bicycle.2.Some ________ (Russia) students are coming to our school to study Chinese.3.The king slept badly and didn’t feel like __________(eat).4.The man enjoys sitting ___________(comfortable) on the sofa after riding the bicycle for a long time.5.We were quite ________when we heard the __________ news. (surprise)6.He wondered how she could finish the task quickly and _________(easy).7.We don’t know the man under the tree. He is a ________. Look! He’s doing something _____________. His behaviour(行為) is really___________ . Can you guess what he wants to do (strange)repairRussianeatingcomfortablysurprisedsurprsingeasilystrangerstrangelystrange綜合訓練三、完成句子1.當我們終于找到它時,這座寺廟的建筑令我們驚嘆不已。When we finally found it, the buildings of the temple .2.我昨天到處找我丟失的鑰匙。I my lost keys everywhere yesterday.3.在除夕夜,一家人聚在一起享用豐盛的晚餐。On New Year’s Eve, the whole family and has a big dinner.4.一趟歐洲旅行通常要花費數(shù)千美元。A trip to Europe usually costs ________ dollars.5.我們制定了一些新的法律來對抗污染。We made some new laws to ____ ______ pollution.took our breath awaylooked forgets togetherthousands offight against綜合訓練四、補全對話A: Hi, Scott! Long time no see. 1 _______________ B: Not bad. I heard you went on vacation, right 2.________________________ A: Yeah, I went to Kaifeng.B: How did you get there A: 3_________________________ .B: Did you go with your family A: Yes, I did. And we had great fun.B: 4________________________ A: We went to many fantastic places, such as the Millennium City Park (清明上河園) and the Lord Bao Memorial Temple (包公祠). And we took lots of photos.B: 5_________________________ A: For a week. What about you B: I go to the gym every day. I like sports, you know. Oh, it’s time to do sports now. Bye-bye.A: Bye.How is it going/How is everything going/How are you Where did you goI went there by train/By busWhat did you do in Kaifeng/What did you do thereHow long did you stay there (in Kaifeng)THANKS 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源預(yù)覽 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫