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Unit 2 Natural disasters 單元素養提升 課件(共37張)+學案(含答案)

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Unit 2 Natural disasters 單元素養提升 課件(共37張)+學案(含答案)

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單元素養提升
◇本單元語法學了什么內容?                                               ◇自我評價                                                                                                                   
◇本單元寫作練了哪個方面?                                              
回顧單元知識·提高語言能力
一、核心單詞寫對
1.       n.碰撞聲,破裂聲;碰撞;崩潰
vi.& vt.碰撞,撞擊;崩潰
2.       vt.& vi.出去,離去,退場;退出
n.出口,通道;離開
3.       n.名單;卷;一管;翻滾
vi.& vt.翻滾,滾動;翻身;卷起
4.       vt.證實,確認;使確信;批準
5.       n.程序,步驟,手續
6.       adj.奇怪的,怪異的;偶爾的;不成對的
7.       n.臺風
8.       adj.引起破壞(或毀滅)的,破壞(或毀滅)性的
9.       n.颶風
10.       n.會議,研討會;討論,商談
11.       n.補給,補給品; 供應;供應量,儲備
vt.供應,供給,提供
12.       n.慈善機構(或組織);慈善,施舍;仁愛,寬容
13.       n.全體職工;管理人員
vt.在……工作,任職于
14.       n.幻燈片;降低;滑行;山崩
vi.& vt.滑行;逐漸陷入
15.       n.資金;基金
16.       n.文件,公文;(計算機中的)文檔
17.       n.(愛稱)親愛的;蜂蜜
18.       vt.使出土,挖掘,發掘;發現,找到
19.       n.進口產品,輸入的產品;輸入
vt.進口,引進
20.       n.出口產品,輸出的產品;出口,輸出
vt.出口,輸出
21.       adj.高聳入云的,聳入云霄的
22.       n.樹干
Ⅰ.根據所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出單詞的正確形式
1.A water pipe burst and the entire apartment was f      .
2.We need to know the exact time when the incident o      .
3.My grandma was strong enough to climb up three flights of s       by herself.
4.She was forced to r       early from the position because of her ill health.
5.The young teacher made s       to her students to exit the classroom in a hurry.
6.The couple h       each other when they heard the exciting news.
7.We finally arrived at our tourist d   , tired and hungry.
8.He placed his hat on a      ?。U)in the market place, stopping to have a rest.
9.After several months of sailing, they finally arrived at the       (港口).
10.The violent eruption of      ?。ɑ鹕剑?sometimes makes many people lose their lives.
11.Quite a few people used to believe that a      ?。碾y) was sure to strike if a mirror was broken.
12.The company       (通知) me that my job application hadn’t been successful last week.
13.Luckily, the girl and her mother were eventually      ?。I救) by helicopter.
14.I’m really very busy,       (否則) I would certainly go there with you.
15.Hearing a scream, I rushed      ?。ㄍ鶚窍拢?only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor.
二、拓展詞匯用活
1.       vt.傷害,使受傷;損害→injured adj.受傷的→injury n.傷害;傷;損傷
2.       n.反應,回應;抗拒;化學反應→react vi.起反應;對……作出反應
3.       adj.有秩序的,有條理的,整齊的→order n.命令,順序 vt.命令
4.       n.寬慰,輕松;減輕,消除;救濟→relieve vt.消除;減輕;緩解;救濟→relieved adj.感到寬慰的,放心的
5.       n.震驚,驚愕;劇烈震動 vt.使震驚→shocking adj.令人震驚的→shocked adj.感到震驚的
6.       vt.& vi.驚嚇,害怕 n.恐慌;驚嚇→scared adj.恐懼的,害怕的→scary adj.恐怖的,嚇人的
7.       n.電,電力;權力;政權;控制力;能力;能量;力量→powerful adj.強大的;有影響/感染力的;有勢力的→powerless adj.無力的;沒有能力的
8.       vt.捐贈,贈送;獻(血)→donation n.捐贈,贈送;獻(血)
9.       adj.好奇的;奇特的→curiosity n.好奇;好奇心→curiously adv.好奇地
10.       vi.& vt.(火山)爆發;突然發生→eruption n.(戰爭等)爆發
11.       adj.難耐的,無法忍受的→bearable adj.可忍受的;能應付的→bear vt.忍受;承受
12.       n.遙遠,久遠;距離;差異;疏遠→distant adj.遠方的;遙遠的
13.       adj.靈敏的;鋒利的;急劇的;明顯的;尖銳的;強烈的→sharpen vt.& vi.(使)變得鋒利,變得清晰;使尖銳→sharply adv.鋒利地;急劇地;尖銳地;強烈地→sharpener n.卷筆刀;磨具;削具
14.       vt.找出……的準確位置;把……安置在(或建造于)→location n.地點,位置
Ⅱ.用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空
1.I wanted to know how the students       to my words as well as your       .(react)
2.The young athlete got       during the football match and the       was serious.(injure)
3.After seeing the       movie last night, I was      to walk home alone.(scare)
4.Children are always       about everything they see and hear.They often ask all kinds of questions       .To meet their       , we’d better answer them patiently.(curiosity)
5.He was       at the       news, for I could see the       look on his face.(shock)
6.After he came to       , everyone said he was a       leader, but now he feels so       that he even can’t save his department.(power)
7.The boy’s pencil isn’t      , so he       it with his       .(sharp)
8.Though there is a long      between Tom and his family, they don’t feel       .(distance)
三、重點短語用準
1.           整個,全部
2.         點名
3.         安然無恙的
4.         被想到,浮現在腦中
5.         (在困境中)保持冷靜
6.         用完,耗盡
7.         呈現……的形狀;采取……的形式
8.         突然開始,爆發
9.         到處,各處
10.         抓緊,不放開
11.         使某人大為寬慰的是
12.         撞到……上;闖入
13.         一系列
14.         清除;被撤銷;……不成立
15.         吹走
16.         在遠方;在遠處
17.        詳細地
18.        與……分離
Ⅲ.選用左欄短語的適當形式填空
1.Luckily, the missing boy returned,             .
2.She has         food and has nothing to eat.
3.Such a simple explanation never         me before!
4.This article represents the opinion of the public         .
5.            , I didn’t have to go to the trial.
6.Above all,             in the face of danger.
7.He         the back of the chair to stop himself from falling.
8.People came         to visit the museum.
9.You can’t imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient tower          .
10.Nobody knew when the fire            , but they knew it was put out the next morning.
四、經典句式寫美
1.句型公式:be doing ...when ...
教材原句:Alice Brown, head teacher at Falmont Primary School,             (正在授課,突然) the floor began to shake.
2.句型公式:in case 引導目的狀語從句
教材原句:At the same time, Miss Brown quickly opened the classroom door,                (以防它損壞) during the shaking and could not open.
3.句型公式:名詞短語the moment引導時間狀語從句
教材原句:                   (晃動一停止), Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their escape.
4.句型公式:動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語
教材原句:After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound, they relaxed,                  ?。ㄐΠ?,哭啊,互相擁抱著).
5.句型公式:It occurred to sb that ...
教材原句:                   (她立刻意識到) these were signs of an approaching tsunami.
6.句型公式:動詞-ing形式短語作后置定語
教材原句:Trading ships                              ?。ㄟM口貨物到城內、出口貨物到海外), along with golden pleasure boats for the rich, were crowded together in the glassy water of the port.
7.句型公式:might have done表示“過去本可以做但實際并沒有做”
教材原句:Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of past eruptions that            ?。ū緛砜梢跃妫?the city what was to come!
8.句型公式:see sb/sth doing ...
教材原句:The crowd looked upwards, and saw, with unspeakable fear,                        ?。ㄖ灰娨粓F龐大的云正從火山口噴薄而出).
9.句型公式:完全倒裝句
教材原句:So             (地震來了) ...and so      ?。ㄉ罱K結) in Pompeii.
10.句型公式:狀語從句的省略
教材原句:Its walls were fresh              ?。ň拖褡蛱靹倓偹⑼辏?...
Ⅳ.翻譯句子
1.我正在看足球賽,這時候她走了進來。
                                            
                      
2.請明天再提醒我一下開會的事,以防我忘了。
                                            
                      
3.他一聽到那個消息就立刻把它告訴了我。
                                            
                      
4.我們經常給孩子們提供玩具、籃球或者足球,認為所有的孩子都喜歡這些東西。
                                            
                      
5.正當我要離開家的時候,我突然想到我忘帶鑰匙了。
                                            
6.坐在我旁邊的姑娘是我表妹。
                                            
7.昨天晚上,瓊讀完了這本書,鮑勃可能也讀完了。
                                            
                                            
8.打開門后,我看到孩子們正在玩游戲。
                                            
                                            
9.現在輪到你做自我介紹了。
                                            
                                            
10.他一絲不動地站著,好像扎根在地上。
                                            
                                            
                      
整合話題元素·增強思維品質
夯實素材儲備·注重續寫體驗
情感描寫 ①odd adj.奇怪的,怪異的;偶爾的;不成對的 ②relief n.寬慰,輕松;減輕,消除;救濟 ③shock n.震驚,驚愕;劇烈震動 vt.使震驚 ④scare vt.& vi.驚嚇,害怕     n.恐慌;驚嚇 ⑤curious adj.好奇的;奇特的
動作描寫 ①crash n.碰撞聲,破裂聲;碰撞;崩潰 vi.& vt.碰撞,撞擊;崩潰 ②confirm vt.證實,確認;使確信;批準 ③occur to被想到,浮現在腦中 ④keep one’s head (在困境中)保持冷靜 ⑤inform vt.了解,熟悉;通知
環境描寫 ①downstairs adv.在樓下,往樓下 n.樓下 ②destination n.目的地,終點 ③bar n.酒吧;小館子;吧臺;條,塊;欄桿;障礙 vt.封;阻擋;阻止 ④port n.港口,避風港;港口城市 ⑤ashy adj.覆蓋著灰的;灰色的 ⑥tsunami n.海嘯
一、連詞成句
  根據教材語料中所給詞匯及漢語提示翻譯下列句子。
1.那天,海灘上與往常一樣。(介詞短語作表語)
                                            
2.游客們跑步,打排球,或者坐在沙灘上。(場景描寫;動詞-ing形式)
                                            
                      
3.一個小女孩注意到一些奇怪的事。(動作描寫)
                                            
4.她感到很好奇,便向父母尋問此事。(心理描寫)
                                            
5.她的父母立刻意識到這是海嘯來臨的前兆。(心理描寫;賓語從句)
                                            
6.他們嚇壞了,但很快他們想到一定要保持冷靜并立即通知安全員。(情感描寫;主語從句)
                                            
                      
7.令他們寬慰的是,在安全員的幫助下,所有人很幸運地躲過了這場災難。(情感描寫;with復合結構)
                                            
                      
二、連句成文
  用適當的過渡詞將上面的句子合并成一個小語段。
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
                                            
單元素養提升
回顧單元知識
一、1.crash 2.exit 3.roll 4.confirm 5.procedure
6.odd 7.typhoon 8.destructive 9.hurricane
10.conference 11.supply 12.charity 13.staff
14.slide 15.fund 16.document 17.honey 18.unearth
19.import 20.export 21.cloud-capped 22.trunk
Ⅰ.1.flooded 2.occurred 3.stairs 4.retire 5.signals 6.hugged 7.destination 8.pole 9.port 10.volcanos 11.disaster 12.informed 13.rescued 14.otherwise 15.downstairs
二、1.injure 2.reaction 3.orderly 4.relief 5.shock
6.scare 7.power 8.donate 9.curious 10.erupt
11.unbearable 12.distance 13.sharp 14.locate
Ⅱ.1.reacted; reaction 2.injured; injury 3.scary; scared 4.curious; curiously; curiosity 5.shocked; shocking; shocked 6.power; powerful; powerless 7.sharp; sharpens; sharpener 8.distance; distant
三、1.at large 2.roll call 3.safe and sound 4.occur to
5.keep one’s head 6.run out of 7.take the form of
8.break out 9.far and wide 10.hold on to 11.to one’s great relief 12.crash into 13.a series of 14.be cleared of 15.blow away 16.in the distance 17.in detail
18.be separated from
Ⅲ.1.safe and sound 2.run out of 3.occurred to 4.at large 5.To my great relief 6.keep your head 7.held on to 8.far and wide 9.in the distance 10.broke out
四、1.was teaching when
2.in case it became damaged
3.The moment the shaking stopped
4.laughing, crying and hugging each other
5.It immediately occurred to her that
6.bringing imports to the city or carrying exports overseas
7.might have warned
8.a huge cloud shooting from the top of the volcano
9.came the earthquake; ended life
10.as if painted yesterday
Ⅳ.1.I was watching the football match when she came in.
2.Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget.
3.The moment he heard the news, he told me about it at once.
4.We often provide our children with toys, basketballs or footballs, thinking that all children like these things.
5.Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred to me that I had forgotten my keys.
6.The girl sitting next to me was my cousin.
7.Joan finished reading the book last night and Bob might have done so.
8.After opening the door, I see the children playing games.
9.Now comes your turn to make a self-introduction.
10.He stood still as if rooted to the ground.
夯實素材儲備
一、1.The day was like any other day on the beach.
2.Tourists were running, playing volleyball or sitting on the sandy beach.
3.A little girl noticed something odd.
4.She felt curious and asked her parents about that.
5.Her parents immediately realized that these were signs of an approaching tsunami.
6.They were scared but soon it occurred to them that they should keep their head and inform the safety officers immediately.
7.To their relief, with the aid of the safety officers,all the people were fortunate enough to shelter from the disaster.
二、
  The day was like any other day on the beach.Tourists were running,playing volleyball or sitting on the sandy beach.Suddenly,a little girl noticed something odd.She felt curious and asked her parents about that.Her parents immediately realized that these were signs of an approaching tsunami.They were scared but soon it occurred to them that they should keep their head and inform the safety officers immediately.To their relief, with the aid of the safety officers, all the people were fortunate enough to shelter from the disaster.
7 / 7(共37張PPT)
單元素養提升
◇本單元語法學了什么內容? ◇自我評價
◇本單元寫作練了哪個方面?                  
              
               
                 
              
               
           
         
          
            
        
            
    
回顧單元知識·提高語言能力
一、核心單詞寫對
1. n. 碰撞聲,破裂聲;碰撞;崩潰
vi.& vt. 碰撞,撞擊;崩潰
2. vt.& vi. 出去,離去,退場;退出
n. 出口,通道;離開
3. n. 名單;卷;一管;翻滾
vi.& vt. 翻滾,滾動;翻身;卷起
crash 
exit 
roll 
4. vt. 證實,確認;使確信;批準
5. n. 程序,步驟,手續
6. adj. 奇怪的,怪異的;偶爾的;不成對的
7. n. 臺風
8. adj. 引起破壞(或毀滅)的,破壞(或毀滅)性的
9. n. 颶風
10. n. 會議,研討會;討論,商談
11. n. 補給,補給品; 供應;供應量,儲備
vt. 供應,供給,提供
confirm 
procedure 
odd 
typhoon 
destructive 
hurricane 
conference 
supply 
12. n. 慈善機構(或組織);慈善,施舍;仁愛,寬容
13. n. 全體職工;管理人員
vt. 在……工作,任職于
14. n. 幻燈片;降低;滑行;山崩
vi.& vt. 滑行;逐漸陷入
charity 
staff 
slide 
15. n. 資金;基金
16. n. 文件,公文;(計算機中的)文檔
17. n. (愛稱)親愛的;蜂蜜
fund 
document 
honey 
18. vt. 使出土,挖掘,發掘;發現,找到
19. n. 進口產品,輸入的產品;輸入
vt. 進口,引進
20. n. 出口產品,輸出的產品;出口,輸出
vt. 出口,輸出
21. adj. 高聳入云的,聳入云霄的
22. n. 樹干
unearth 
import 
export 
cloud-capped 
trunk 
Ⅰ.根據所給單詞的首字母或漢語提示,寫出單詞的正確形式
1. A water pipe burst and the entire apartment was f .
2. We need to know the exact time when the incident o .
3. My grandma was strong enough to climb up three flights of s by
herself.
4. She was forced to r early from the position because of her ill
health.
5. The young teacher made s to her students to exit the classroom
in a hurry.
looded 
ccurred 
tairs 
etire 
ignals 
6. The couple h each other when they heard the exciting news.
7. We finally arrived at our tourist d , tired and hungry.
8. He placed his hat on a (桿)in the market place, stopping
to have a rest.
9. After several months of sailing, they finally arrived at the
(港口).
10. The violent eruption of (火山) sometimes makes
many people lose their lives.
ugged 
estination 
pole 
port 
volcanos 
11. Quite a few people used to believe that a (災難) was
sure to strike if a mirror was broken.
disaster 
12. The company (通知) me that my job application
hadn’t been successful last week.
13. Luckily, the girl and her mother were eventually (營
救) by helicopter.
14. I’m really very busy, (否則) I would certainly go
there with you.
informed 
rescued 
otherwise 
15. Hearing a scream, I rushed (往樓下) only to see
my hostess lying unconscious on the floor.
downstairs 
二、拓展詞匯用活
1. vt.傷害,使受傷;損害→injured adj.受傷的→injury n.
傷害;傷;損傷
2. n.反應,回應;抗拒;化學反應→react vi.起反應;
對……作出反應
3. adj.有秩序的,有條理的,整齊的→order n.命令,順
序 vt.命令
4. n.寬慰,輕松;減輕,消除;救濟→relieve vt.消除;減
輕;緩解;救濟→relieved adj.感到寬慰的,放心的
injure 
reaction 
orderly 
relief 
5. n.震驚,驚愕;劇烈震動 vt.使震驚→shocking adj.令人
震驚的→shocked adj.感到震驚的
6. vt.& vi.驚嚇,害怕 n.恐慌;驚嚇→scared adj.恐懼的,
害怕的→scary adj.恐怖的,嚇人的
7. n.電,電力;權力;政權;控制力;能力;能量;力量
→powerful adj.強大的;有影響/感染力的;有勢力的→powerless
adj.無力的;沒有能力的
8. vt.捐贈,贈送;獻(血)→donation n.捐贈,贈送;獻
(血)
shock 
scare 
power 
donate 
9. adj.好奇的;奇特的→curiosity n.好奇;好奇心
→curiously adv.好奇地
10. vi.& vt.(火山)爆發;突然發生→eruption n.(戰爭
等)爆發
11. adj.難耐的,無法忍受的→bearable adj.可忍受
的;能應付的→bear vt.忍受;承受
12. n.遙遠,久遠;距離;差異;疏遠→distant adj.遠方
的;遙遠的
curious 
erupt 
unbearable 
distance 
13. adj.靈敏的;鋒利的;急劇的;明顯的;尖銳的;強烈
的→sharpen vt.& vi.(使)變得鋒利,變得清晰;使尖銳
→sharply adv.鋒利地;急劇地;尖銳地;強烈地→sharpener n.卷
筆刀;磨具;削具
14. vt.找出……的準確位置;把……安置在(或建造于)
→location n.地點,位置
sharp 
locate 
Ⅱ.用括號內所給單詞的正確形式填空
1. I wanted to know how the students to my words as well as
your .(react)
2. The young athlete got during the football match and
the was serious.(injure)
3. After seeing the movie last night, I was to walk
home alone.(scare)
reacted 
reaction 
injured 
injury 
scary 
scared 
4. Children are always about everything they see and
hear.They often ask all kinds of questions .To meet
their , we’d better answer them patiently.
(curiosity)
5. He was at the news, for I could see
the look on his face.(shock)
6. After he came to , everyone said he was a
leader, but now he feels so that he even can’t save
his department.(power)
curious 
curiously
curiosity 
shocked 
shocking 
shocked 
power 
powerful 
powerless 
7. The boy’s pencil isn’t , so he it with
his .(sharp)
8. Though there is a long between Tom and his family,
they don’t feel .(distance)
sharp 
sharpens 
sharpener 
distance 
distant 
三、重點短語用準
1.  整個,全部
2.  點名
3.  安然無恙的
4.  被想到,浮現在腦中
5. ?。ㄔ诶Ь持校┍3掷潇o
6.  用完,耗盡
7.  呈現……的形狀;采取……的形式
8.  突然開始,爆發
9.  到處,各處
at large 
roll call 
safe and sound 
occur to 
keep one’s head 
run out of 
take the form of 
break out 
far and wide 
10.  抓緊,不放開
11.  使某人大為寬慰的是
12.  撞到……上;闖入
13.  一系列
14.  清除;被撤銷;……不成立
15.  吹走
16.  在遠方;在遠處
17.  詳細地
18.  與……分離
hold on to 
to one’s great relief 
crash into 
a series of 
be cleared of 
blow away 
in the distance 
in detail 
be separated from 
Ⅲ.選用上面短語的適當形式填空
1. Luckily, the missing boy returned, .
2. She has food and has nothing to eat.
3. Such a simple explanation never me before!
4. This article represents the opinion of the public .
5. , I didn’t have to go to the trial.
6. Above all, in the face of danger.
7. He the back of the chair to stop himself from falling.
8. People came to visit the museum.
safe and sound 
run out of 
occurred to 
at large 
To my great relief 
keep your head 
held on to 
far and wide 
9. You can’t imagine how excited I was when I saw the ancient
tower .
10. Nobody knew when the fire , but they knew it was put
out the next morning.
in the distance 
broke out 
四、經典句式寫美
1. 句型公式:be doing ...when ...
教材原句:Alice Brown, head teacher at Falmont Primary
School, (正在授課,突然) the floor
began to shake.
2. 句型公式:in case 引導目的狀語從句
教材原句:At the same time, Miss Brown quickly opened the
classroom door, (以防它損壞)
during the shaking and could not open.
was teaching when 
in case it became damaged 
3. 句型公式:名詞短語the moment引導時間狀語從句
教材原句: (晃動一停止),
Miss Brown sensed it was the best time for the class to make their
escape.
4. 句型公式:動詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語
教材原句:After a roll call confirmed that all were safe and sound,
they relaxed, (笑
啊,哭啊,互相擁抱著).
The moment the shaking stopped 
laughing, crying and hugging each other 
5. 句型公式:It occurred to sb that ...
教材原句: (她立刻意識
到) these were signs of an approaching tsunami.
6. 句型公式:動詞-ing形式短語作后置定語
教材原句:Trading ships
(進口貨物到城內、出口貨物到海外), along
with golden pleasure boats for the rich, were crowded together in the
glassy water of the port.
It immediately occurred to her that 
bringing imports to the city or carrying
exports overseas 
7. 句型公式:might have done表示“過去本可以做但實際并沒有
做”
教材原句:Its ashy rocks, now dark, now light, told a story of
past eruptions that (本來可以警告) the city
what was to come!
8. 句型公式:see sb/sth doing ...
教材原句:The crowd looked upwards, and saw, with unspeakable
fear, (只見一
團龐大的云正從火山口噴薄而出).
might have warned 
a huge cloud shooting from the top of the volcano 
9. 句型公式:完全倒裝句
教材原句:So (地震來了) ...and
so (生活終結) in Pompeii.
10. 句型公式:狀語從句的省略
教材原句:Its walls were fresh (就像昨
天剛剛刷完) ...
came the earthquake 
ended life 
as if painted yesterday 
Ⅳ.翻譯句子
1. 我正在看足球賽,這時候她走了進來。

2. 請明天再提醒我一下開會的事,以防我忘了。

3. 他一聽到那個消息就立刻把它告訴了我。

I was watching the football match when she came in.
Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow in case I forget.
The moment he heard the news, he told me about it at once.
4. 我們經常給孩子們提供玩具、籃球或者足球,認為所有的孩子都喜
歡這些東西。


5. 正當我要離開家的時候,我突然想到我忘帶鑰匙了。


6. 坐在我旁邊的姑娘是我表妹。

We often provide our children with toys, basketballs or footballs,
thinking that all children like these things.
Just as I was leaving the house, it occurred to me that I had forgotten
my keys.
The girl sitting next to me was my cousin.
7. 昨天晚上,瓊讀完了這本書,鮑勃可能也讀完了。

8. 打開門后,我看到孩子們正在玩游戲。

9. 現在輪到你做自我介紹了。

10. 他一絲不動地站著,好像扎根在地上。

Joan finished reading the book last night and Bob might have done so.
After opening the door, I see the children playing games.
Now comes your turn to make a self-introduction.
He stood still as if rooted to the ground.
整合話題元素·增強思維品質
夯實素材儲備·注重續寫體驗



寫 ①odd adj.奇怪的,怪異的;偶爾的;不成對的
②relief n.寬慰,輕松;減輕,消除;救濟
③shock n.震驚,驚愕;劇烈震動
vt.使震驚
④scare vt.& vi.驚嚇,害怕
    n.恐慌;驚嚇
⑤curious adj.好奇的;奇特的



寫 ①crash n.碰撞聲,破裂聲;碰撞;崩潰
vi.& vt.碰撞,撞擊;崩潰
②confirm vt.證實,確認;使確信;批準
③occur to被想到,浮現在腦中
④keep one’s head (在困境中)保持冷靜
⑤inform vt.了解,熟悉;通知



寫 ①downstairs adv.在樓下,往樓下
n.樓下
②destination n.目的地,終點
③bar n.酒吧;小館子;吧臺;條,塊;欄桿;障礙
vt.封;阻擋;阻止
④port n.港口,避風港;港口城市
⑤ashy adj.覆蓋著灰的;灰色的
⑥tsunami n.海嘯
一、連詞成句
  根據教材語料中所給詞匯及漢語提示翻譯下列句子。
1. 那天,海灘上與往常一樣。(介詞短語作表語)

2. 游客們跑步,打排球,或者坐在沙灘上。(場景描寫;動詞-
ing形式)


The day was like any other day on the beach.
Tourists were running, playing volleyball or sitting on the sandy
beach.
3. 一個小女孩注意到一些奇怪的事。(動作描寫)

4. 她感到很好奇,便向父母尋問此事。(心理描寫)

5. 她的父母立刻意識到這是海嘯來臨的前兆。(心理描寫;賓語
從句)


A little girl noticed something odd.
She felt curious and asked her parents about that.
Her parents immediately realized that these were signs of an
approaching tsunami.
6. 他們嚇壞了,但很快他們想到一定要保持冷靜并立即通知安全員。
(情感描寫;主語從句)


7. 令他們寬慰的是,在安全員的幫助下,所有人很幸運地躲過了這場
災難。(情感描寫;with復合結構)


They were scared but soon it occurred to them that they should keep
their head and inform the safety officers immediately.
To their relief, with the aid of the safety officers,all the people were
fortunate enough to shelter from the disaster.
二、連句成文
  用適當的過渡詞將上面的句子合并成一個小語段。
  







    The day was like any other day on the beach.Tourists were
running,playing volleyball or sitting on the sandy beach.Suddenly,a
little girl noticed something odd.She felt curious and asked her parents
about that.Her parents immediately realized that these were signs of an
approaching tsunami.They were scared but soon it occurred to them that
they should keep their head and inform the safety officers
immediately.To their relief, with the aid of the safety officers, all the
people were fortunate enough to shelter from the disaster. 
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