資源簡介 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading1.the study of rocks and soils 對巖石和土壤的研究2. overseas markets/trade 海外市場/貿易3. the main towns and cities in the region這個地區的主要城鎮4. the African continent 非洲大陸5.the biodiversity of the oceans 海洋生物多樣性6.the diversity of species 物種的多樣性7.the Brazil nut tree 巴西堅果樹8.the water lily in the pond 池塘里的睡蓮9.be home to a large variety of wildlife多種野生動植物的棲息地10.towering ancient hardwoods 高大的古老闊葉樹11.an insect bite 昆蟲的叮咬12.microorganism species 微生物種群13.absorb nutrients from the soil 從土壤中吸取養分14.take in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide 吸入氧氣,呼出二氧化碳15.the threat of global climate change 全球氣候變化的威脅1.harm n.& vt.傷害,損害When it comes to its disadvantages, staring at the screen does/causes harm to our eyes.說到它的缺點,盯著屏幕看對我們的眼睛有害。 (應用文寫作之投稿)2.million num.一百萬;許多,大量Then John met the girl of his dreams — she is one in a million!那時,約翰遇到了他的夢中女孩。她真是個百里挑一的人!3.variety n.不同種類;變化,多樣性;變種,變體The oceans are the home to all life on the Earth, rich in a variety of/varieties of marine resources.海洋是地球上所有生物的家園,海洋資源豐富。 (應用文寫作之投稿)4.beneath prep.在……下面,在……下方;配不上They found a wooden box buried beneath a pile of leaves.他們發現一個木盒子被埋在一堆樹葉下面。 (讀后續寫之動作描寫)5.survive vi.生存,存活 vt.幸存,幸免于難;比……活(或存在)的時間長The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history.西安城墻是中國歷史悠久的最完整的城墻。 (應用文寫作之中國傳統文化)6.frog n.蛙,青蛙With a wave of her magic wand, she changed the frog into a handsome prince.她魔杖一揮,把青蛙變成了英俊的王子。 (讀后續寫之動作描寫)7.thus adv.因此,從而;這樣The education system in China is flexible, thus there are all kinds of subjects you can choose from.中國的教育制度是靈活的,因此你可以選擇各種科目。 (應用文寫作之建議信)8.cattle n.牛Some cattle were drinking at the pool and not far away, there were occasional sounds of children playing.有幾頭牛在那池塘邊飲水,不遠處時而傳來孩子們的嬉鬧聲。 (讀后續寫之環境描寫)9.impact n.影響,作用;撞擊,沖撞 vi.& vt.有影響;沖擊It’s an honour to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.非常榮幸來與大家分享音樂是如何影響我的人生的。 (應用文寫作之演講稿)10.damage vt.& n.損害,傷害,損壞,破壞The terrifying earthquake caused severe damage to a lot of buildings.可怕的地震對許多建筑物造成了嚴重破壞。1.mass n.大量;團,塊,堆;一大群 adj.大批的,廣泛的①The hill appeared as a black mass in the distance. n.團,塊,堆②I struggled through the mass of people to the exit. n.一大群③This mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat loss, and pollution. adj.大批的,廣泛的2.towering adj.高大的,高聳的;出色的;激烈的;強烈的①The forest fires burning on has destroyed millions of towering old trees. adj.高大的,高聳的②She became the year’s leading actress for her towering performance in the new film. adj.出色的③Hearing he was dismissed, the young man showed a towering anger. adj.激烈的,強烈的3.break down 使分解(為),使變化(成);失敗;出故障;坍塌;(身體)垮掉①Chemicals in the body break down our food. 分解②Our car broke down on the way to the city. 出故障③At last, the talks broke down and they didn’t agree on it. 失敗④In the big fire, the house broke down and turned into ash. 坍塌⑤If Tim carries on working like this, he’ll break down sooner or later.(身體)垮掉1.harm n.& vt.傷害,損害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.無害的2.length n.長,長度;時間的長短;篇幅,(電影)片長→long adj.長的3.variety n.不同種類;變化,多樣性;變種,變體→vary v.變化→various adj.各種不同的,各種各樣的4.living adj.活著的,活的;在使用的 n.生計,謀生;生活方式→live v.活著→lively adj.活潑的5.disappear vi.不復存在,滅絕,消亡;消失;失蹤→disappearance n.消失→appear vi.出現6.agriculture n.農業,農學→agricultural adj.農業的7.extinction n.滅絕,絕種→extinct adj.已滅絕的,絕種的1.in turn 相應地,轉而;依次,輪流2.break down 使分解(為),使變化(成)3.breathe life into 給……帶來起色,注入活力4.due to 由于,因為5.build up 逐漸增加,擴大6.a sea of 大量的,大片的7.(be) alive with 充滿,到處都是(活的或動的東西)8.play a significant role/part in ... 在……中發揮著重要作用/扮演重要角色1.句型公式:獨立主格結構教材原句:The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all on the South American continent.亞馬孫雨林穿過包括巴西、秘魯在內的八個國家,以及一塊法國的海外領地,都位于南美洲大陸。2.句型公式:倍數表達法教材原句:With an area of around 6 million square kilometres, the Amazon rainforest is more than half the size of China.亞馬孫雨林的面積約為600萬平方千米,比中國國土面積的一半還要大。3.句型公式:完全倒裝教材原句:Above that is the mass of leaf litter on the dark forest floor.往上是陰暗森林地表厚實的落葉層。4.句型公式:while引導讓步狀語從句教材原句:While a significant number of jaguars survive here, they are only one element of this forest’s food chain.盡管相當多的美洲豹在這里生存,但它們只是這個雨林食物鏈上的一個要素。2 / 3(共19張PPT)Section ⅠWelcome to the unit & Reading1. the study of rocks and soils 對巖石和土壤的研究2. overseas markets/trade 海外市場/貿易3. the main towns and cities in the region 這個地區的主要城鎮4. the African continent 非洲大陸5. the biodiversity of the oceans 海洋生物多樣性6. the diversity of species 物種的多樣性7. the Brazil nut tree 巴西堅果樹8. the water lily in the pond 池塘里的睡蓮10. towering ancient hardwoods 高大的古老闊葉樹11. an insect bite 昆蟲的叮咬12. microorganism species 微生物種群13. absorb nutrients from the soil 從土壤中吸取養分14. take in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide吸入氧氣,呼出二氧化碳15. the threat of global climate change 全球氣候變化的威脅多種野生動植物的棲息地9. be home to a large variety of wildlife1. harm n.& vt.傷害,損害When it comes to its disadvantages, staring at the screen does/causesharm to our eyes.說到它的缺點,盯著屏幕看對我們的眼睛有害。 (應用文寫作之投稿)2. million num.一百萬;許多,大量Then John met the girl of his dreams — she is one in a million!那時,約翰遇到了他的夢中女孩。她真是個百里挑一的人!3. variety n.不同種類;變化,多樣性;變種,變體The oceans are the home to all life on the Earth, rich in a varietyof/varieties of marine resources.海洋是地球上所有生物的家園,海洋資源豐富。 (應用文寫作之投稿)4. beneath prep.在……下面,在……下方;配不上They found a wooden box buried beneath a pile of leaves.他們發現一個木盒子被埋在一堆樹葉下面。 (讀后續寫之動作描寫)5. survive vi.生存,存活 vt.幸存,幸免于難;比……活(或存在)的時間長The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survivedChina’s long history.西安城墻是中國歷史悠久的最完整的城墻。 (應用文寫作之中國傳統文化)6. frog n.蛙,青蛙With a wave of her magic wand, she changed the frog into ahandsome prince.她魔杖一揮,把青蛙變成了英俊的王子。 (讀后續寫之動作描寫)7. thus adv.因此,從而;這樣The education system in China is flexible, thus there are all kinds ofsubjects you can choose from.中國的教育制度是靈活的,因此你可以選擇各種科目。 (應用文寫作之建議信)8. cattle n.牛Some cattle were drinking at the pool and not far away, there wereoccasional sounds of children playing.有幾頭牛在那池塘邊飲水,不遠處時而傳來孩子們的嬉鬧聲。(讀后續寫之環境描寫)9. impact n.影響,作用;撞擊,沖撞 vi.& vt.有影響;沖擊It’s an honour to share with you the story of how music has had animpact on my life.非常榮幸來與大家分享音樂是如何影響我的人生的。 (應用文寫作之演講稿)10. damage vt.& n.損害,傷害,損壞,破壞The terrifying earthquake caused severe damage to a lot of buildings.可怕的地震對許多建筑物造成了嚴重破壞。1. mass n.大量;團,塊,堆;一大群 adj.大批的,廣泛的①The hill appeared as a black mass in the distance. n.團,塊,堆②I struggled through the mass of people to the exit. n.一大群③This mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat loss, andpollution. adj.大批的,廣泛的2. towering adj.高大的,高聳的;出色的;激烈的;強烈的①The forest fires burning on has destroyed millions of towering oldtrees. adj.高大的,高聳的②She became the year’s leading actress for her toweringperformance in the new film. adj.出色的③Hearing he was dismissed, the young man showed a toweringanger. adj.激烈的,強烈的3. break down 使分解(為),使變化(成);失敗;出故障;坍塌;(身體)垮掉①Chemicals in the body break down our food. 分解②Our car broke down on the way to the city. 出故障③At last, the talks broke down and they didn’t agree on it. 失敗④In the big fire, the house broke down and turned into ash. 坍塌⑤If Tim carries on working like this, he’ll break down sooner orlater. (身體)垮掉1. harm n.& vt.傷害,損害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.無害的2. length n.長,長度;時間的長短;篇幅,(電影)片長→long adj.長的3. variety n.不同種類;變化,多樣性;變種,變體→vary v.變化→various adj.各種不同的,各種各樣的4. living adj.活著的,活的;在使用的 n.生計,謀生;生活方式→live v.活著→lively adj.活潑的5. disappear vi.不復存在,滅絕,消亡;消失;失蹤→disappearancen.消失→appear vi.出現6. agriculture n.農業,農學→agricultural adj.農業的7. extinction n.滅絕,絕種→extinct adj.已滅絕的,絕種的1. in turn 相應地,轉而;依次,輪流2. break down 使分解(為),使變化(成)3. breathe life into 給……帶來起色,注入活力4. due to 由于,因為5. build up 逐漸增加,擴大6. a sea of 大量的,大片的7. (be) alive with 充滿,到處都是(活的或動的東西)8. play a significant role/part in ...在……中發揮著重要作用/扮演重要角色1. 句型公式:獨立主格結構教材原句:The Amazon rainforest crosses into eight countries,including Brazil and Peru, and one overseas region of France, all onthe South American continent.亞馬孫雨林穿過包括巴西、秘魯在內的八個國家,以及一塊法國的海外領地,都位于南美洲大陸。2. 句型公式:倍數表達法教材原句:With an area of around 6 million square kilometres, theAmazon rainforest is more than half the size of China.亞馬孫雨林的面積約為600萬平方千米,比中國國土面積的一半還要大。3. 句型公式:完全倒裝教材原句:Above that is the mass of leaf litter on the dark forestfloor.往上是陰暗森林地表厚實的落葉層。4. 句型公式:while引導讓步狀語從句教材原句:While a significant number of jaguars survive here,they are only one element of this forest’s food chain.盡管相當多的美洲豹在這里生存,但它們只是這個雨林食物鏈上的一個要素。謝謝觀看!Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts1.greenhouse gases 溫室氣體2.two years of severe drought 兩年的嚴重旱災3.a brochure about holidays in Europe一本關于去歐洲度假的宣傳手冊4.a safety belt 安全帶5.a good/positive image 好的/正面的形象6.preserve the sharks and whales 保護鯊魚和鯨(類)7.the panda’s natural habitat 大熊貓的自然棲息地8.a man and a dolphin 一個男人與一只海豚9.a resident of the United States 美國的一個居民10.Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 首席執行官11.a committee member 委員會的一名委員12. a letter of protest 一封抗議信13.economic development 經濟發展14.the policy on education 教育政策15.learning strategies 學習策略16.my former colleagues 我以前的同事17.a government official 一名政府官員18.live in poverty 過著貧窮的生活1.gas n.氣體;煤氣;汽油Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly.謝天謝地,杰夫保持冷靜,很快關掉了煤氣。 (讀后續寫之動作描寫)2.medal n.獎章,勛章She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.她戰勝了傷痛,贏得了奧運會金牌。 (應用文寫作之人物介紹)3.deer n.(pl.deer) 鹿The deer quietly gazed into the distance, and suddenly, on seeing us, they quickly ran away.鹿靜靜地遠眺著遠方,突然,一看見我們就飛快地逃走了。 (讀后續寫之動物描寫)4.smog n.霧霾,煙霧The sky over the city was overspread with a heavy smog.城市上空罩上了一層煙霧。 (應用文寫作之環境保護)5.recycle vt.回收利用,再利用Some products can be recycled at the end of their useful life.有些產品過了有效期后是可以回收再利用的。(應用文寫作之環境保護)6.subway n.地鐵;地下人行道Trains are thundering in and out all the time at a subway station.地鐵站上列車進進出出,整天轟隆轟隆地響個不停。 (讀后續寫之環境描寫)7.consequence n.結果,后果;重要性As a consequence of his hard work,he was eventually admitted to Nanjing University.因為他的刻苦努力,他最終被南京大學錄取。 (應用文寫作之人物介紹)1.track vt.& vi.跟蹤,追蹤 n.足跡,蹤跡;小道;軌道;跑道;路線①Suddenly an athlete fell onto the running track in the 4×100 metre relay race. n.跑道②The only means of access to the building is along a muddy track. n.小道③To make sense of the bears’ habitats, they would follow the bears’ tracks in the snow. n.足跡,蹤跡④I followed him, tracking him in the snow until finally he got tired. vt.& vi.跟蹤,追蹤2.process n.過程,進程;步驟,流程 vt.加工,處理①I’m afraid getting things changed will be a slow process. n.過程②What are the processes to make paper in ancient time? n.步驟,流程③The material will be processed into different shapes of tables. vt.加工④The computer helps us to process a great deal of data. vt.處理3.branch n.(政府或機構)部門;分部;樹枝;支流;分支①The company has 100 branches throughout the country. n.分部②I don’t think that branches of the tree will hold your weight. n.樹枝③The matter should be resolved by the executive branch of government. n.(政府或機構)部門1.global adj.全球的;全面的→globe n.球體→globalization n.全球化2.application n.應用,運用;申請→apply v.應用;申請3.organization n.組織,團體;組織工作;安排;條理→organize vt.組織→organizer n.組織者4.absolutely adv.絕對地,完全地;極其→absolute adj.絕對的;完全的5.entirely adv.完全地,全部地,完整地→entire adj.完全的6.profit n.利潤,收益;好處 vi.& vt.獲益,得到好處→profitable adj.有利潤的,贏利的7.defence n.辯護;防御,保護;防御物;國防;防守→defend vt.保護8.economic adj.經濟的,經濟上的;可賺錢的→economy n.經濟9.poison vt.污染;毒死,毒害 n.毒物,毒藥→poisonous adj.有毒的10.chemical n.化學制品 adj.化學的;化學作用的→chemistry n.化學11.consequence n.結果,后果;重要性→consequent adj.隨之而來的→consequently adv.因此;所以12.further adj.更多的,更進一步的 adv.較遠,更遠;進一步 vt.促進,增進→far adj.& adv.遠的/地→furthest/farthest adj.& adv.最遠的/地→farther adj.& adv.更遠的/地13.various adj.各種不同的,各種各樣的→variety n.不同種類;變化,多樣性;變種,變體→vary v.相異;變化;改變1.come up with 想出,想到2.call for (公開)要求;需要3.spring to mind 突然記起(或想到)4.get rid of 擺脫,丟棄,扔掉5.give rise to 使發生(或存在)6.a senior manager 高級經理7.heavy industry factories 重工業工廠8.outdoor activities 戶外活動9.protest against sth 反對某事物10.tend to do sth 傾向于做某事11.(be) eager to do sth 渴望做某事12.make huge profits 獲得巨額利潤1.句型公式:“so+助動詞/情態動詞/be動詞+另一個主語”結構教材原句:As the human population continues to grow, so does the effect we have on animals.隨著人口的持續增長,我們對動物的影響也在不斷增加。2.句型公式:with復合結構教材原句:With pollution levels on the rise, the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee is searching for ways to fight the problem.鑒于污染程度不斷加重,諾蓋特環境保護委員會正在設法應對這個問題。3 / 3(共18張PPT)Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts1. greenhouse gases 溫室氣體2. two years of severe drought 兩年的嚴重旱災3. a brochure about holidays in Europe一本關于去歐洲度假的宣傳手冊4. a safety belt 安全帶5. a good/positive image 好的/正面的形象6. preserve the sharks and whales 保護鯊魚和鯨(類)7. the panda’s natural habitat 大熊貓的自然棲息地8. a man and a dolphin 一個男人與一只海豚9. a resident of the United States 美國的一個居民10. Chief Executive Officer (CEO) 首席執行官11. a committee member 委員會的一名委員12. a letter of protest 一封抗議信13. economic development 經濟發展14. the policy on education 教育政策15. learning strategies 學習策略16. my former colleagues 我以前的同事17. a government official 一名政府官員18. live in poverty 過著貧窮的生活1. gas n.氣體;煤氣;汽油Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly.謝天謝地,杰夫保持冷靜,很快關掉了煤氣。 (讀后續寫之動作描寫)2. medal n.獎章,勛章She overcame injury to win the Olympic gold medal.她戰勝了傷痛,贏得了奧運會金牌。(應用文寫作之人物介紹)3. deer n.(pl.deer) 鹿The deer quietly gazed into the distance, and suddenly, on seeingus, they quickly ran away.鹿靜靜地遠眺著遠方,突然,一看見我們就飛快地逃走了。(讀后續寫之動物描寫)4. smog n.霧霾,煙霧The sky over the city was overspread with a heavy smog.城市上空罩上了一層煙霧。 (應用文寫作之環境保護)5. recycle vt.回收利用,再利用Some products can be recycled at the end of their useful life.有些產品過了有效期后是可以回收再利用的。 (應用文寫作之環境保護)6. subway n.地鐵;地下人行道Trains are thundering in and out all the time at a subway station.地鐵站上列車進進出出,整天轟隆轟隆地響個不停。 (讀后續寫之環境描寫)7. consequence n.結果,后果;重要性As a consequence of his hard work,he was eventually admitted toNanjing University.因為他的刻苦努力,他最終被南京大學錄取。(應用文寫作之人物介紹)1. track vt.& vi.跟蹤,追蹤 n.足跡,蹤跡;小道;軌道;跑道;路線①Suddenly an athlete fell onto the running track in the 4×100 metrerelay race. n.跑道②The only means of access to the building is along a muddy track. n.小道③To make sense of the bears’ habitats, they would follow thebears’ tracks in the snow. n.足跡,蹤跡④I followed him, tracking him in the snow until finally he got tired.vt.& vi.跟蹤,追蹤2. process n.過程,進程;步驟,流程 vt.加工,處理①I’m afraid getting things changed will be a slow process. n.過程②What are the processes to make paper in ancient time?n.步驟,流程③The material will be processed into different shapes of tables.vt.加工④The computer helps us to process a great deal of data. vt.處理3. branch n.(政府或機構)部門;分部;樹枝;支流;分支①The company has 100 branches throughout the country. n.分部②I don’t think that branches of the tree will hold your weight.n.樹枝③The matter should be resolved by the executive branch ofgovernment. n.(政府或機構)部門1. global adj.全球的;全面的→globe n.球體→globalization n.全球化2. application n.應用,運用;申請→apply v.應用;申請3. organization n.組織,團體;組織工作;安排;條理→organize vt.組織→organizer n.組織者4. absolutely adv.絕對地,完全地;極其→absolute adj.絕對的;完全的5. entirely adv.完全地,全部地,完整地→entire adj.完全的6. profit n.利潤,收益;好處 vi.& vt.獲益,得到好處→profitableadj.有利潤的,贏利的7. defence n.辯護;防御,保護;防御物;國防;防守→defendvt.保護8. economic adj.經濟的,經濟上的;可賺錢的→economy n.經濟9. poison vt.污染;毒死,毒害 n.毒物,毒藥→poisonous adj.有毒的10. chemical n.化學制品 adj.化學的;化學作用的→chemistry n.化學11. consequence n.結果,后果;重要性→consequent adj.隨之而來的→consequently adv.因此;所以12. further adj.更多的,更進一步的 adv.較遠,更遠;進一步 vt.促進,增進→far adj.& adv.遠的/地→furthest/farthest adj.& adv.最遠的/地→farther adj.& adv.更遠的/地13. various adj.各種不同的,各種各樣的→variety n.不同種類;變化,多樣性;變種,變體→vary v.相異;變化;改變1. come up with 想出,想到2. call for (公開)要求;需要3. spring to mind 突然記起(或想到)4. get rid of 擺脫,丟棄,扔掉5. give rise to 使發生(或存在)6. a senior manager 高級經理7. heavy industry factories 重工業工廠8. outdoor activities 戶外活動9. protest against sth 反對某事物10. tend to do sth 傾向于做某事11. (be) eager to do sth 渴望做某事12. make huge profits 獲得巨額利潤1. 句型公式:“so+助動詞/情態動詞/be動詞+另一個主語”結構教材原句:As the human population continues to grow, so does theeffect we have on animals.隨著人口的持續增長,我們對動物的影響也在不斷增加。2. 句型公式:with復合結構教材原句:With pollution levels on the rise, the NorgateEnvironmental Protection Committee is searching for ways to fight theproblem.鑒于污染程度不斷加重,諾蓋特環境保護委員會正在設法應對這個問題。謝謝觀看! 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading.docx Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading.pptx Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts.docx Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage, Integrated skills, Extended reading & Other parts.pptx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫