資源簡介

(共23張PPT)
Section A (3a~3d)
Unit 1
Happy Holiday
能根據(jù)語境，正確使用復(fù)合不定代詞。
能梳理和歸納復(fù)合不定代詞的表意功能和用法。
能發(fā)揮想象，使用不定代詞續(xù)寫故事，邏輯連貫且語法準(zhǔn)確。
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
In 2a, we learned about Adam’s and Peter’s holidays.
Did Peter go anywhere interesting
Yes, he went to Yunnan.
Did he go with anyone
Yes, he went with his family.
Did Peter eat anything special
Yes, he did. He tried the steamed chicken soup.
Did Adam do anything special
No, nothing special. He just stayed at home to read,
play games, and relax.
A: Did you do anything interesting on your holiday
B: ...
A: Did you go anywhere interesting
B: ...
A: Did you go with anyone
B: ...
A: Did you eat anything special
B: ...
Speaking
不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。
由some、any、no、every、加上-body / -one （指人）、-thing（指事物）構(gòu)成的不定代詞叫做復(fù)合不定代詞。
由some、any、no、every、加上-where（指地點(diǎn)） 構(gòu)成的是復(fù)合不定副詞。
Read the sentences and notice the indefinite pronouns in bold.
Did you do anything interesting on your holiday No, nothing special. But I met someone interesting.
Did you go anywhere interesting Yes, I went to Yunnan.
Did you go with anyone Yes, I went with my family.
Did you eat anything special Yes, we did! Everything tasted good, especially the steamed chicken soup. Everyone loved it.
不定代詞
3a
Think and complete the table.
-thing -one -body -where
some-
any-
every-
no-
something
anything
everything
someone
anyone
everyone
somebody
anybody
everybody
somewhere
anywhere
everywhere
nothing
nobody
nowhere
no one
除了no one以外，其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個詞。
復(fù)合不定代詞相當(dāng)于名詞，在句中作主語、賓語或表語。例如：
Everyone says Yulong Mountain is beautiful. （作主語）
I saw someone in the garden. （作賓語）
The winner could be anyone. （作表語）
復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時，都作單數(shù)看待。例如：
Everything is fantastic.
Nobody knows the answer.
Let’s learn
復(fù)合不定代詞如果有定語修飾，定語須置于復(fù)合不定代詞之后。例如：
Did you eat anything delicious
I met someone interesting.
I did nothing special.
Let’s learn
Work in groups. Discuss when you use these pronouns.
some- 系列一般用于肯定句或期待肯定回答的疑問句；
any- 系列一般用于疑問句、否定句，或肯定句中表“任何”；
every-系列表示全部，所有人/事物/地點(diǎn)；
no- 系列完全否定。
3a
Complete the conversation with the correct indefinite pronouns.
A: Did you do __________ interesting on your holiday
B: No, __________ special. How about you
A: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there.
B: Really ________ says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful.
A: It is. We had a wonderful experience.
B: Great! So, did you go there with ________
A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh, I just remembered. I got you
__________ as a gift. Here you are!
B: Wow, it’s a silk scarf. Thank you!
A: You’re welcome!
anything
nothing
Someone
anyone
something
scenery 風(fēng)景；景色
silk scarf 絲質(zhì)圍巾
3b
The scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful.
A: Did you do anything interesting on your holiday
B: No, nothing special. How about you
A: Well, I went to Hangzhou and spent a few days there.
B: Really Someone says the scenery around the West Lake is so beautiful.
A: It is. We had a wonderful experience.
B: Great! So, did you go there with anyone
A: Yes, I went with my family. Oh, I just remembered. I got you something
as a gift. Here you are!
B: Wow, it’s a silk scarf. Thank you!
A: You’re welcome!
Role-play
Complete the sentences with the correct indefinite pronouns.
It rained heavily when I arrived at the town, so I could do nothing but stay in the hotel.
________ had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed.
It was a nice hotel. The bed was comfortable and ________ was clean.
It was summer. ________ was ready to find somewhere to go.
Someone
everything
Everyone
3c
“Look at the sky!” said an excited voice. “How amazing! I never saw ________ like this!”
I was so bored that I decided to find ________ to read.
I decided to visit a town close to my city, but I couldn’t find ________ to go with me.
I stood up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow across the sky.
anything
anyone
something
Complete the sentences with the correct indefinite pronouns.
3c
Put the sentences in order to make a story.
Someone
everything
Everyone
anything
anyone
something
2
3
5
6
4
7
8
3c
It was summer. Everyone was ready to find somewhere to go. I decided to visit a town close to my city, but I couldn’t find anyone to go with me. It rained heavily when I arrived at the town, so I could do nothing but stay in the hotel. It was a nice hotel. The bed was comfortable and everything was clean. I was so bored that I decided to find something to read. Someone had left a book in my room, and that was exactly what I needed. “Look at the sky!” said an excited voice. “How amazing! I never saw anything like this!” I stood up and walked towards the window. There was a beautiful double rainbow across the sky.
Read the story.
Continue the story in 3c using your imagination. Be sure to use the indefinite pronouns.
Where did the writer go after seeing the rainbow
What did the writer do
Did the writer do anything interesting
...
3d
Share your story in groups / class.
充分展現(xiàn)想象力
描述需遵循照時間順序，條理清晰
正確使用復(fù)合不定代詞和一般過去時
Let’s share
通過本課的學(xué)習(xí)，我能夠:
1. 正確朗讀并運(yùn)用本課單詞和短語:
scenery, silk, scarf, nothing but, hotel, comfortable, ready, ready to do sth., somewhere, sky, bored, stand up, towards, rainbow
2. 梳理和歸納復(fù)合不定代詞的拼寫、表意功能和用法。
由some、any、no、every 加上-body / -one （指人）、-thing（指事物）構(gòu)成的不定代詞叫做復(fù)合不定代詞。
復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時，都作單數(shù)看待。
復(fù)合不定代詞如果有定語修飾，定語須置于復(fù)合不定代詞之后。
3.正確使用復(fù)合不定代詞，補(bǔ)全文本、續(xù)寫故事。
課堂總結(jié)
一、單項選擇。
1. Is there ______ in the classroom
A. somebody B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
2. I’m hungry. I’d like ______ to eat.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
3. ______ likes to be laughed at.
A. Someone B. Everyone C. No one D. Anyone
4. There’s ______ wrong with my watch. It’s working well.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
B
A
C
C
當(dāng)堂檢測
二、用適當(dāng)?shù)膹?fù)合不定代詞填空。
__________ (每個人) needs to protect the environment.
There’s __________ (沒有東西) in the fridge. Let’s go shopping.
Is __________ (任何人) here today
I’m looking for __________ (某人) who can help me with math.
__________ (每件事) is ready for the party.
Everyone
nothing
anyone
someone
Everything
(1) 繪制思維導(dǎo)圖歸納復(fù)合不定代詞
的拼寫及用法；【可參考教材附
錄P104-105關(guān)于不定代詞的內(nèi)容】
(2) 修改完善3d中的故事續(xù)寫。
Homework

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