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Unit 4 Natural disasters 單元素養(yǎng)提升 課件(共24張)+學(xué)案(含答案)

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Unit 4 Natural disasters 單元素養(yǎng)提升 課件(共24張)+學(xué)案(含答案)

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◇本單元語法學(xué)了什么內(nèi)容?                                               ◇自我評價(jià)                                                                                                                   
◇本單元寫作練了哪個(gè)方面?                                              
回顧單元知識·提高語言能力
一、核心單詞寫對
1.       n.    災(zāi)難;災(zāi)害
2.       n. 直升機(jī)
3.       n. 裂紋;裂縫
vi.& vt. (使)破裂
4.       n.& vt. 破壞;毀壞
5.       n. 百分之……
adj.& adv. 每一百中
6.       n. 電;電能
7.       vt. 使落入險(xiǎn)境;
使陷入圈套
n. 險(xiǎn)境;陷阱
8.       n. 供應(yīng)(量);補(bǔ)給;
[pl.]補(bǔ)給品
vt. 供應(yīng);供給
9.       n. 臺風(fēng)
10.       n. (尤指西大西洋的)颶風(fēng)
11.       n. 管子;管道
12.       vi. 吹口哨;發(fā)出笛聲
vt. 吹口哨
n. 哨子(聲);呼嘯聲
13.       n. 突發(fā)事件;
緊急情況
14.       n. 援助;幫助;救援
物資
vi.& vt. 幫助;援助
15.       vt.& vi. 碰撞;撞擊
n. 撞車;碰撞
16.       n. 總結(jié);概括;概要
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Some children were       (滑行) on the ice happily when they heard someone crying for help.
2.Tired and hungry, we had a rest under the       (庇護(hù)) of a big tree.
3.I do believe that only with joint      (努力) can we have a better tomorrow.
4.The villages around the mountains were completely       (摧毀) by the big fire.
5.These strong measures will surely       (影響) the lives of millions of people.
6.A powerful typhoon       (襲擊) our town several years ago and a large number of people became homeless.
7.Looking at the sun directly without sunglasses can do       (損害) to our eyes.
8.It is very important to keep       (鎮(zhèn)靜的) when you are competing in a board game.
9.After he had been trapped for more than 40 hours, he was saved by the r       team.
10.His mother stood there, w       goodbye to her son on the train.
11.Last night, what happened before f       into my mind.
12.It was really shocking to see such a big tree s       down by the flood.
二、拓展詞匯用活
1.       vi.生存;存活vt.幸存;艱難度過→survivor n.幸存者;生還者→survival n.幸存;生存
2.       n.死;死亡→die vi.死;死亡→dead adj.死的;無生命的→dying adj.垂死的;臨終的
3.       n.震驚;令人震驚的事;休克vt.(使)震驚→shocked adj.震驚的→shocking adj.令人震驚的
4.       vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n.呼吸
5.       vt.& vi.復(fù)活;(使)蘇醒→revival n.振興;復(fù)蘇
6.       vt.遭受;蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等)受苦→suffering n.痛苦;苦難→sufferer n.受苦者;患者
7.       n.智慧;才智→wise adj.明智的;充滿智慧的→wisely adv.明智地;聰明地
8.       n.電力供應(yīng);能量;力量;控制力→powerful adj.強(qiáng)大的;強(qiáng)有力的→powerless adj.無力的;沒有能力的;無權(quán)力的
9.       vi.& vt.(火山)爆發(fā);(巖漿、煙等)噴出→eruption n.爆發(fā);噴發(fā)
10.       vt.& vi.遞送;傳達(dá)vt.發(fā)表→delivery n.遞送;傳送
11.       n.影響;結(jié)果;效果→effective adj.產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的;有效的
12.       n.長;長度→long adj.長的→lengthen vt.加長
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.①Unluckily, the little boy had stopped       (breathe) before he was rescued from the river.
②While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his       (breathe).
2.①There was a       (shock) look on his face when he heard the tsunami had caused more than 6,500 deaths.
②The       (shock) news surprised all the people all over the country.
3.①To our joy, the       (suffer) has decided to give up smoking.
②He       (suffer) from poor eyesight and could no longer read properly.
4.The       disease has affected many people and has caused at least 30       up to now.(dead)
5.I think we should also take       (effect) action to make our country more beautiful.
6.It contains a       (power) drug which affects mosquitoes.
7.In times of disasters, we must unify and show the       (wise) to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.
8.We must help those      who      the earthquake.(survive)
9.The       (long) of your speech must be at least 5 minutes.
10.Scientists have paid special attention to the       (erupt) of the volcano.
三、重點(diǎn)短語用準(zhǔn)
1.         嚴(yán)重受損;破敗不堪
2.        震驚;吃驚
3.        建立
4.        像往常一樣
5.         ……的數(shù)量
6.        挖出;挖掘
7.        ……的家園
8.        露 天;在戶外
9.        消滅;徹底消除
10.        處境危險(xiǎn)
11.        多達(dá)
Ⅲ.選用上面短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空
1.The people in the city, who didn’t think much about the signs, went to sleep       .
2.All the survivors looked at the fallen houses         after the earthquake.
3.Rescue workers put up many tents         to shelter survivors of the earthquake.
4.         five courses are provided, and you are free to choose whichever suits you best.
5.Their houses were         by the flood, so they had to build new ones.
四、經(jīng)典句式寫美
1.句型公式:too+形容詞+to ...太……而不能……
教材原句:Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs refused to go inside buildings.
2.句型公式:as if引導(dǎo)表語從句
教材原句:It seemed as if the world were coming to an end!
3.句型公式:分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語
教材原句:The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries.
4.句型公式:be doing sth when ...正在做某事,這時(shí)……
教材原句:I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.
5.句型公式:make/find/think+it+形容詞/名詞(賓語補(bǔ)足語)+to do/that從句
教材原句:However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.Learning what I had done for him, Henry             but he was more than glad to be my friend.
了解到我為他所做的一切,亨利感動(dòng)得說不出話來,但他非常高興能成為我的朋友。
2.         the whole city lost its life after the powerful earthquake.
大地震后整個(gè)城市似乎失去了生命。
3.This activity not only relaxes ourselves but also makes us get close to nature,             .
這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)不僅使我們放松自我,也讓我們接近自然并體驗(yàn)勞動(dòng)的快樂。
4.This morning I                   I saw that two travellers were reading a map, looking confused.
今天早晨我正在大街上走,這時(shí)我看見兩名游客正在困惑地看著地圖。
5.I             a first aid kit on hand.
我認(rèn)為手邊有一個(gè)急救箱是必要的。
整合話題元素·增強(qiáng)思維品質(zhì)
單元素養(yǎng)提升
回顧單元知識
一、1.disaster 2.helicopter 3.crack 4.ruin 5.percent 6.electricity 7.trap 8.supply 9.typhoon
10.hurricane 11.pipe 12.whistle 13.emergency
14.aid 15.crash 16.summary
Ⅰ.1.sliding 2.shelter 3.efforts 4.destroyed 5.affect 6.struck 7.damage 8.calm 9.rescue 10.waving 11.flooded 12.swept
二、1.survive 2.death 3.shock 4.breathe 5.revive
6.suffer 7.wisdom 8.power 9.erupt 10.deliver
11.effect 12.length
Ⅱ.1.①breathing ②breath 2.①shocked ②shocking
3.①sufferer ②suffered 4.deadly; deaths 5.effective
6.powerful 7.wisdom 8.survivors; survived 9.length
10.eruption
三、1.in ruins 2.in shock 3.set up 4.as usual
5.the number of ... 6.dig out 7.a home to ...
8.in the open air 9.sweep away 10.in danger
11.as many as
Ⅲ.1.as usual 2.in shock 3.in the open air 4.As many as
5.swept away
Ⅳ.1.was too moved to say anything
2.It seemed as if
3.leaving us to experience the joy of labor
4.was walking on the street when
5.think it necessary to have
4 / 4(共24張PPT)
單元素養(yǎng)提升
◇本單元語法學(xué)了什么內(nèi)容?                                                ◇自我評價(jià)
                       
                       
                       
                       
                      
◇本單元寫作練了哪個(gè)方面?                                              
回顧單元知識·提高語言能力
一、核心單詞寫對
1. n. 災(zāi)難;災(zāi)害
2. n. 直升機(jī)
3. n. 裂紋;裂縫
vi.& vt. (使)破裂
4. n.& vt. 破壞;毀壞
5. n. 百分之……
adj.& adv. 每一百中
disaster 
helicopter 
crack 
ruin 
percent 
6. n. 電;電能
7. vt. 使落入險(xiǎn)境;使陷入圈套
n. 險(xiǎn)境;陷阱
8. n. 供應(yīng)(量);補(bǔ)給;[pl.]補(bǔ)給品
vt. 供應(yīng);供給
electricity 
trap 
supply 
9. n. 臺風(fēng)
10. n. (尤指西大西洋的)颶風(fēng)
11. n. 管子;管道
12. vi. 吹口哨;發(fā)出笛聲
vt. 吹口哨
n. 哨子(聲);呼嘯聲
13. n. 突發(fā)事件;緊急情況
14. n. 援助;幫助;救援物資
vi.& vt. 幫助;援助
typhoon 
hurricane 
pipe 
whistle 
emergency 
aid 
15. vt.& vi. 碰撞;撞擊
n. 撞車;碰撞
16. n. 總結(jié);概括;概要
crash 
summary 
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1. Some children were (滑行) on the ice happily when they
heard someone crying for help.
2. Tired and hungry, we had a rest under the (庇護(hù)) of a
big tree.
3. I do believe that only with joint (努力) can we have a
better tomorrow.
4. The villages around the mountains were completely (摧
毀) by the big fire.
sliding 
shelter 
efforts 
destroyed 
5. These strong measures will surely (影響) the lives of
millions of people.
6. A powerful typhoon (襲擊) our town several years ago
and a large number of people became homeless.
7. Looking at the sun directly without sunglasses can do (損
害) to our eyes.
8. It is very important to keep (鎮(zhèn)靜的) when you are
competing in a board game.
affect 
struck 
damage 
calm 
9. After he had been trapped for more than 40 hours, he was saved by the
r team.
10. His mother stood there, w goodbye to her son on the train.
11. Last night,what happened before f into my mind.
12. It was really shocking to see such a big tree s down by the flood.
escue 
aving 
looded 
wept 
二、拓展詞匯用活
1. vi.生存;存活vt.幸存;艱難度過→survivor n.幸存者;
生還者→survival n.幸存;生存
2. n.死;死亡→die vi.死;死亡→dead adj.死的;無生命的
→dying adj.垂死的;臨終的
3. n.震驚;令人震驚的事;休克vt.(使)震驚→shocked adj.
震驚的→shocking adj.令人震驚的
4. vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n.呼吸
5. vt.& vi.復(fù)活;(使)蘇醒→revival n.振興;復(fù)蘇
survive 
death 
shock 
breathe 
revive 
6. vt.遭受;蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等)受苦
→suffering n.痛苦;苦難→sufferer n.受苦者;患者
7. n.智慧;才智→wise adj.明智的;充滿智慧的→wisely
adv.明智地;聰明地
8. n.電力供應(yīng);能量;力量;控制力→powerful adj.強(qiáng)大
的;強(qiáng)有力的→powerless adj.無力的;沒有能力的;無權(quán)力的
9. vi.& vt.(火山)爆發(fā);(巖漿、煙等)噴出→eruption n.
爆發(fā);噴發(fā)
10. vt.& vi.遞送;傳達(dá)vt.發(fā)表→delivery n.遞送;傳送
suffer 
wisdom 
power 
erupt 
deliver 
11. n.影響;結(jié)果;效果→effective adj.產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的;有
效的
12. n.長;長度→long adj.長的→lengthen vt.加長
effect 
length 
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1. ①Unluckily, the little boy had stopped (breathe)
before he was rescued from the river.
②While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his
(breathe).
2. ①There was a (shock) look on his face when he heard
the tsunami had caused more than 6,500 deaths.
②The (shock) news surprised all the people all over
the country.
breathing 
breath 
shocked 
shocking 
3. ①To our joy, the (suffer) has decided to give up
smoking.
②He (suffer) from poor eyesight and could no longer
read properly.
4. The disease has affected many people and has caused at least
30 up to now.(dead)
5. I think we should also take (effect) action to make our
country more beautiful.
6. It contains a (power) drug which affects mosquitoes.
sufferer 
suffered 
deadly 
deaths 
effective 
powerful 
7. In times of disasters, we must unify and show the
(wise) to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.
8. We must help those who the earthquake.
(survive)
9. The (long) of your speech must be at least 5 minutes.
10. Scientists have paid special attention to the (erupt) of
the volcano.
wisdom 
survivors 
survived 
length 
eruption 
三、重點(diǎn)短語用準(zhǔn)
1.  嚴(yán)重受損;破敗不堪
2.  震驚;吃驚
3.  建立
4.  像往常一樣
5.  ……的數(shù)量
6.  挖出;挖掘
7.  ……的家園
8.  露 天;在戶外
9.  消滅;徹底消除
10.  處境危險(xiǎn)
11.  多達(dá)
in ruins 
in shock 
set up 
as usual 
the number of ... 
dig out 
a home to ... 
in the open air 
sweep away 
in danger 
as many as 
Ⅲ.選用上面短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空
1. The people in the city, who didn’t think much about the signs, went
to sleep .
2. All the survivors looked at the fallen houses after the
earthquake.
3. Rescue workers put up many tents to shelter
survivors of the earthquake.
4. five courses are provided, and you are free to choose
whichever suits you best.
5. Their houses were by the flood, so they had to build
new ones.
as usual 
in shock 
in the open air 
As many as 
swept away 
四、經(jīng)典句式寫美
1. 句型公式:too+形容詞+to ...太……而不能……
教材原句:Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs
refused to go inside buildings.
2. 句型公式:as if引導(dǎo)表語從句
教材原句:It seemed as if the world were coming to an end!
3. 句型公式:分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語
教材原句:The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a
tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, killing
more than 6,500 people in Indonesia, India, Thailand,
Malaysia, and at least four other countries.
4. 句型公式:be doing sth when ...正在做某事,這時(shí)……
教材原句:I was having breakfast with my three children when water
started filling my home.
5. 句型公式:make/find/think+it+形容詞/名詞(賓語補(bǔ)足語)+to
do/that從句
教材原句:However, dangerous conditions and damaged roads will
make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1. Learning what I had done for him, Henry
but he was more than glad to be my friend.
了解到我為他所做的一切,亨利感動(dòng)得說不出話來,但他非常高興
能成為我的朋友。
2. the whole city lost its life after the powerful
earthquake.
大地震后整個(gè)城市似乎失去了生命。
was too moved to say
anything 
It seemed as if 
3. This activity not only relaxes ourselves but also makes us get close to
nature, .
這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)不僅使我們放松自我,也讓我們接近自然并體驗(yàn)勞動(dòng)的
快樂。
4. This morning I I saw that two
travellers were reading a map, looking confused.
今天早晨我正在大街上走,這時(shí)我看見兩名游客正在困惑地看著
地圖。
5. I a first aid kit on hand.
我認(rèn)為手邊有一個(gè)急救箱是必要的。
leaving us to experience the joy of labor 
was walking on the street when 
think it necessary to have 
整合話題元素·增強(qiáng)思維品質(zhì)
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