資源簡介

Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
1.one of the most terrible natural disasters最可怕的自然災難之一
2.be affected by the drought 受干旱的影響
3.volcanic eruption 火山噴發
4.by helicopter 用直升機
5.run out of gas 汽油用光了
6.red brick houses 紅磚房子
7.be made of metal 是用金屬做的
1.flood n.洪水；大量vi.淹沒；大量涌入vt.使灌滿水；淹沒
①He returned home only to find that his house had been ruined by the flood.他回到家卻發現他的房子被洪水沖毀了。
②She drew the curtains and the sunlight flooded in.
她拉開窗簾，陽光灑了進來。 （讀后續寫之環境描寫）
2.rescue n.& vt.營救；救援
①Luckily， some policemen came to his rescue and saved his life.
幸運的是，一些警察來營救他，救了他的性命。
②At midnight we finally rescued the tourists trapped in the valley.
午夜時，我們終于把困在山谷中的游客救了出來。
3.damage vt.損害；破壞n.損壞；損失
①This could cause great damage to our environment.
這可能會對我們的環境造成嚴重破壞。
②Many buildings were badly damaged during the war.
在這次戰爭中許多建筑物被嚴重破壞。
4.destroy vt.摧毀；毀滅
①The school was completely destroyed in the terrible earthquake.
這所學校在可怕的地震中被徹底摧毀了。
②The failure of the project will never destroy his confidence.
該項目的失敗永遠不會毀掉他的自信。
5.shelter n.避難處；居所；庇護vt.保護；掩蔽vi.躲避（風雨或危險）
①Parents always want to shelter their children from danger in society.
父母總是想讓他們的孩子在社會上免受危險。
②After the terrible earthquake， the homeless need not only food and water but also proper shelter.可怕的地震過后，無家可歸的人不僅需要食物和水，還需要合適的居所。
6.ruin n.& vt.破壞；毀壞
①Ever since the earthquake， this building has been in ruins.
自從地震以來，這座大樓一直破敗不堪。
②Don’t let a small disagreement ruin your friendship.
不要讓小小的分歧破壞你們的友誼。
7.shock n.震驚；令人震驚的事；休克vt.（使）震驚
①His terrible situation was a great shock to us all.
他糟糕的處境使我們大家都大為震驚。
②We are shocked that so many people were injured or died in the earthquake.我們感到震驚的是，如此多的人在地震中受傷或喪生。
8.bury vt.埋葬；安葬；掩埋；使沉浸；使專心
①Harry closed his eyes and buried his face in his hands.
哈利閉上眼睛，雙手掩面。
②Buried in her graduation paper， Mary has no time to do a part-time job.
＝Burying herself in her graduation paper， Mary has no time to do a part-time job.
＝Because she was buried in her graduation paper， Mary has no time to do a part-time job.
瑪麗埋頭于她的畢業論文，沒有時間做兼職工作。
9.effort n.努力；艱難的嘗試；盡力
①If I am lucky enough to be given such a good chance， I will spare no effort to finish the task.
如果我有幸被給予這樣一個好機會，我將不遺余力地完成這項任務。
②It was only through your efforts that we managed to raise the money.
正是通過你的努力我們才籌到了這筆錢。
10.suffer vt.遭受；蒙受vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等）受苦
①A lot of money has been collected to help those who are suffering from the floods.已經籌集了很多錢來幫助那些遭受洪災的人們。
②The survivor never talked about his suffering（s） in the disaster.
那位幸存者從不談論他在災難中遭受的痛苦。
1.death n.死；死亡→die vi.死；死亡→dead adj.死的；無生命的→dying adj.垂死的；臨終的
2.shock n.震驚；令人震驚的事；休克vt.（使）震驚→shocked adj.震驚的→shocking adj.令人震驚的
3.breathe vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n.呼吸
4.revive vt.& vi.復活；（使）蘇醒→revival n.振興；復蘇
5.wisdom n.智慧；才智→wise adj.明智的；充滿智慧的→wisely adv.明智地；聰明地
6.suffer vt.遭受；蒙受vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等）受苦→suffering n.痛苦；苦難→sufferer n.受苦者
affect vt.影響；（疾病）侵襲；深深打動
1.The deadly disease affects 30 percent of the population.（疾病）侵襲
2.People often think that the problem will never affect them. 影響
3.All of us were deeply affected by the good deed he had done for us. 深深打動
1.as if　　　　　　　　　　　　似乎；好像；仿佛
2.in ruins 嚴重受損；破敗不堪
3.in shock 震驚；吃驚
4.blow away 吹走；刮走
5.come to an end 結束
6.fall down 倒塌
7.cut across 穿過；貫穿；抄近路
8.as usual 和往常一樣
9.dig out 挖出
10.the number of ……的數量
11.get on one’s feet 站起來
12.tireless efforts 不懈的努力
1.句型公式：too ...to ... 太……而不能……
教材原句：Chicken and even pigs were too nervous to eat， and dogs refused to go inside buildings.
雞甚至豬都焦躁不安，不愿進食；狗拒絕進入屋內。
2.句型公式：as if引導表語從句
教材原句：It seemed as if the world were coming to an end！
仿佛世界末日即將來臨！
3.句型公式：leave sb＋賓語補足語
教材原句：Thousands of children were left without parents.
數以千計的孩子失去了父母。
3 / 3(共19張PPT)
Section Ⅰ　
Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
1. one of the most terrible natural disasters
　　　　　　　　　　　　　最可怕的自然災難之一
2. be affected by the drought 受干旱的影響
3. volcanic eruption 火山噴發
4. by helicopter 用直升機
5. run out of gas 汽油用光了
6. red brick houses 紅磚房子
7. be made of metal 是用金屬做的
1. flood n.洪水；大量vi.淹沒；大量涌入vt.使灌滿水；淹沒
①He returned home only to find that his house had been ruined by the
flood.
他回到家卻發現他的房子被洪水沖毀了。
②She drew the curtains and the sunlight flooded in. （讀后續寫之
環境描寫）
她拉開窗簾，陽光灑了進來。
2. rescue n.& vt.營救；救援
①Luckily， some policemen came to his rescue and saved his life.
幸運的是，一些警察來營救他，救了他的性命。
②At midnight we finally rescued the tourists trapped in the valley.
午夜時，我們終于把困在山谷中的游客救了出來。
3. damage vt.損害；破壞n.損壞；損失
①This could cause great damage to our environment.
這可能會對我們的環境造成嚴重破壞。
②Many buildings were badly damaged during the war.
在這次戰爭中許多建筑物被嚴重破壞。
4. destroy vt.摧毀；毀滅
①The school was completely destroyed in the terrible earthquake.
這所學校在可怕的地震中被徹底摧毀了。
②The failure of the project will never destroy his confidence.
該項目的失敗永遠不會毀掉他的自信。
5. shelter n.避難處；居所；庇護vt.保護；掩蔽vi.躲避（風雨或危險）
①Parents always want to shelter their children from danger in society.
父母總是想讓他們的孩子在社會上免受危險。
②After the terrible earthquake， the homeless need not only food and
water but also proper shelter.
可怕的地震過后，無家可歸的人不僅需要食物和水，還需要合適的
居所。
6. ruin n.& vt.破壞；毀壞
①Ever since the earthquake， this building has been in ruins.
自從地震以來，這座大樓一直破敗不堪。
②Don’t let a small disagreement ruin your friendship.
不要讓小小的分歧破壞你們的友誼。
7. shock n.震驚；令人震驚的事；休克vt.（使）震驚
①His terrible situation was a great shock to us all.
他糟糕的處境使我們大家都大為震驚。
②We are shocked that so many people were injured or died in the
earthquake.
我們感到震驚的是，如此多的人在地震中受傷或喪生。
8. bury vt.埋葬；安葬；掩埋；使沉浸；使專心
①Harry closed his eyes and buried his face in his hands.
哈利閉上眼睛，雙手掩面。
②Buried in her graduation paper， Mary has no time to do a part-time
job.
＝Burying herself in her graduation paper， Mary has no time to do a
part-time job.
＝Because she was buried in her graduation paper， Mary has no time
to do a part-time job.
瑪麗埋頭于她的畢業論文，沒有時間做兼職工作。
9. effort n.努力；艱難的嘗試；盡力
①If I am lucky enough to be given such a good chance， I will spare
no effort to finish the task.
如果我有幸被給予這樣一個好機會，我將不遺余力地完成這項任
務。
②It was only through your efforts that we managed to raise the money.
正是通過你的努力我們才籌到了這筆錢。
10. suffer vt.遭受；蒙受vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等）受苦
①A lot of money has been collected to help those who are suffering
from the floods.
已經籌集了很多錢來幫助那些遭受洪災的人們。
②The survivor never talked about his suffering（s） in the disaster.
那位幸存者從不談論他在災難中遭受的痛苦。
1. death n.死；死亡→die vi.死；死亡→dead adj.死的；無生命的
→dying adj.垂死的；臨終的
2. shock n.震驚；令人震驚的事；休克vt.（使）震驚→shocked adj.震驚
的→shocking adj.令人震驚的
3. breathe vi.& vt.呼吸→breath n.呼吸
4. revive vt.& vi.復活；（使）蘇醒→revival n.振興；復蘇
5. wisdom n.智慧；才智→wise adj.明智的；充滿智慧的→wisely adv.明
智地；聰明地
6. suffer vt.遭受；蒙受vi.（因疾病、痛苦、悲傷等）受苦→suffering n.
痛苦；苦難→sufferer n.受苦者
affect vt.影響；（疾病）侵襲；深深打動
1. The deadly disease affects 30 percent of the population.（疾病）侵襲
2. People often think that the problem will never affect them. 影響
3. All of us were deeply affected by the good deed he had done for us. 深
深打動
1. as if 似乎；好像；仿佛
2. in ruins 嚴重受損；破敗不堪
3. in shock 震驚；吃驚
4. blow away 吹走；刮走
5. come to an end 結束
6. fall down 倒塌
7. cut across 穿過；貫穿；抄近路
8. as usual 和往常一樣
9. dig out 挖出
10. the number of ……的數量
11. get on one’s feet 站起來
12. tireless efforts 不懈的努力
1. 句型公式：too ...to ... 太……而不能……
教材原句：Chicken and even pigs were too nervous to eat， and dogs
refused to go inside buildings.
雞甚至豬都焦躁不安，不愿進食；狗拒絕進入屋內。
2. 句型公式：as if引導表語從句
教材原句：It seemed as if the world were coming to an end！
仿佛世界末日即將來臨！
3. 句型公式：leave sb＋賓語補足語
教材原句：Thousands of children were left without parents.
數以千計的孩子失去了父母。
謝謝觀看！Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
1.an active volcano　　　　　　　　　　　一座活火山
2.be destroyed by the typhoon 被臺風摧毀
3.be damaged by the hurricane 被颶風損壞
4.tap at the door 輕輕叩門
5.a state of emergency 緊急狀態
6.hit a pipe 擊打管道
7.crash into coastlines 沖擊海岸線
1.supply n.供應（量）；補給；[pl.] 補給品vt.供應；供給
A balanced diet supplies enough energy to our body.
＝A balanced diet supplies our body with enough energy.
均衡膳食給我們的身體提供足夠的能量。
2.survive vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艱難度過
①The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history.
西安城墻是中國悠久歷史上保存下來的最完整的城墻。
②A number of small companies have to fight for their survival.
許多小公司不得不為生存而戰。
3.power n.電力供應；能量；力量；控制力
①If you have any problems， just turn to me.I’ll do everything in my power to help you. （建議信）
如果你有什么問題，盡管來找我。我會盡我所能幫助你。
②Suddenly there was a power failure； they were trapped in the lift.
突然停電了，他們被困在電梯里。
4.calm adj.鎮靜的；沉著的；平靜的vt.（使）平靜；（使）鎮靜
①As soon as their parents came in， the twin sisters calmed down.
她們的父母一進來，這對雙胞胎姐妹就安靜下來了。
②When he gets nervous， he often takes a deep breath to calm himself down.當他緊張時，經常深呼吸使自己平靜下來。
5.aid n.援助；幫助；救援物資vi.& vt.幫助；援助
①With the aid of our teacher， we learned how to give first aid.
在我們老師的幫助下，我們學會了如何進行急救。
②People from other parts of the country aided them with plenty of supplies.來自全國其他地區的人們用充足的物資幫助他們。
6.sweep vt.& vi.打掃；清掃
①Those houses which were swept away by the floods have been rebuilt by the villagers.村民們已經重建了被洪水摧毀的那些房屋。
②Whenever Ben recalled these sweet moments， a wave of warmth swept through him. （讀后續寫之情感描寫）
每當本回憶起這些甜蜜的時刻，一股暖流就席卷了他全身。
7.deliver vt.& vi.遞送；傳達vt.發表；接生
①The delivery man delivered the package to the wrong house.
快遞小哥將包裹送錯地方了。
②That famous writer was asked to deliver a speech at the meeting.
那位著名的作家被邀請在會議上發表演講。
8.effect n.影響；結果；效果
①Farmers are now worried that the rain will have a very bad effect on the crops.農民們現在擔心這場雨將對莊稼產生非常不利的影響。
②The new law will come into effect next month.
新法律將在下個月生效。
1.erupt vi.& vt.（火山）爆發；（巖漿、煙等）噴出→eruption n.噴發；爆發
2.survive vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艱難度過→survival n.生存；存活；幸存→survivor n.幸存者；生還者；挺過困難者
3.power n.電力供應；能量；力量；控制力→powerful adj.有權勢的；有影響力的→powerfully adv.強大地；強烈地
4.deliver vt.& vi.遞送；傳達vt.發表→delivery n.傳送；遞送；交付
5.summary n.總結；概括；概要→summarize vt.總結；概括；概述
6.effect n.影響；結果；效果→effective adj.產生預期結果的；有效的
　strike vi.& vt.侵襲；突擊；擊打；撞擊；打動；劃（火柴） n.罷工
1.The girl struck a match and lit a candle. vt.劃（火柴）
2.They have been on strike for several days. n.罷工
3.A big earthquake struck the area last week. vt.侵襲
4.The woman was deeply struck by the film. vt.打動
1.in the open air　　　　　　　　　　露天；在戶外
2.first aid kit 急救箱
3.on hand 現有（尤指幫助）
4.sweep away 消滅；徹底消除
5.stay/keep calm 保持平靜
6.stay away from 遠離
7.make sure 確保
8.at least 至少
9.give sb a clear idea of 讓某人清楚地了解
10.put up 搭起
1.句型公式：be doing sth when ...正在做某事，這時……
教材原句：I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.
我和三個孩子正在吃早飯， 這時水開始灌進屋內。
2.句型公式：“the number of＋名詞復數”，謂語動詞用單數形式
教材原句：Thousands of people are still missing， and the number of deaths is expected to grow even higher over the next few days.
仍有成千上萬人失蹤，預計未來幾天死亡人數還將增加。
3.句型公式：make＋it＋形容詞/名詞（賓語補足語）＋to do/that從句
教材原句：However， dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.
然而，由于條件險惡和道路受損，食物運送和物資補給將非常困難。
3 / 3(共16張PPT)
Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
1. an active volcano 一座活火山
2. be destroyed by the typhoon 被臺風摧毀
3. be damaged by the hurricane 被颶風損壞
4. tap at the door 輕輕叩門
5. a state of emergency 緊急狀態
6. hit a pipe 擊打管道
7. crash into coastlines 沖擊海岸線
1. supply n.供應（量）；補給；[pl.] 補給品vt.供應；供給
A balanced diet supplies enough energy to our body.
＝A balanced diet supplies our body with enough energy.
均衡膳食給我們的身體提供足夠的能量。
2. survive vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艱難度過
①The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived
China’s long history.西安城墻是中國悠久歷史上保存下來的最完整的
城墻。
②A number of small companies have to fight for their survival.
許多小公司不得不為生存而戰。
3. power n.電力供應；能量；力量；控制力
①If you have any problems， just turn to me.I’ll do everything in my
power to help you. （建議信）
如果你有什么問題，盡管來找我。我會盡我所能幫助你。
②Suddenly there was a power failure； they were trapped in the lift.
突然停電了，他們被困在電梯里。
4. calm adj.鎮靜的；沉著的；平靜的vt.（使）平靜；（使）鎮靜
①As soon as their parents came in， the twin sisters calmed down.
她們的父母一進來，這對雙胞胎姐妹就安靜下來了。
②When he gets nervous，he often takes a deep breath to calm himself
down.
當他緊張時，經常深呼吸使自己平靜下來。
5. aid n.援助；幫助；救援物資vi.& vt.幫助；援助
①With the aid of our teacher， we learned how to give first aid.
在我們老師的幫助下，我們學會了如何進行急救。
②People from other parts of the country aided them with plenty of
supplies.
來自全國其他地區的人們用充足的物資幫助他們。
6. sweep vt.& vi.打掃；清掃
①Those houses which were swept away by the floods have been rebuilt
by the villagers.
村民們已經重建了被洪水摧毀的那些房屋。
②Whenever Ben recalled these sweet moments， a wave of warmth
swept through him. （讀后續寫之情感描寫）
每當本回憶起這些甜蜜的時刻，一股暖流就席卷了他全身。
7. deliver vt.& vi.遞送；傳達vt.發表；接生
①The delivery man delivered the package to the wrong house.
快遞小哥將包裹送錯地方了。
②That famous writer was asked to deliver a speech at the meeting.
那位著名的作家被邀請在會議上發表演講。
8. effect n.影響；結果；效果
①Farmers are now worried that the rain will have a very bad effect on
the crops.
農民們現在擔心這場雨將對莊稼產生非常不利的影響。
②The new law will come into effect next month.
新法律將在下個月生效。
1. erupt vi.& vt.（火山）爆發；（巖漿、煙等）噴出→eruption n.噴
發；爆發
2. survive vi.生存；存活vt.幸存；艱難度過→survival n.生存；存活；幸
存→survivor n.幸存者；生還者；挺過困難者
3. power n.電力供應；能量；力量；控制力→powerful adj.有權勢的；
有影響力的→powerfully adv.強大地；強烈地
4. deliver vt.& vi.遞送；傳達vt.發表→delivery n.傳送；遞送；交付
5. summary n.總結；概括；概要→summarize vt.總結；概括；概述
6. effect n.影響；結果；效果→effective adj.產生預期結果的；有效的
　strike vi.& vt.侵襲；突擊；擊打；撞擊；打動；劃（火柴） n.罷工
1. The girl struck a match and lit a candle. vt.劃（火柴）
2. They have been on strike for several days. n.罷工
3. A big earthquake struck the area last week. vt.侵襲
4. The woman was deeply struck by the film. vt.打動
1. in the open air 露天；在戶外
2. first aid kit 急救箱
3. on hand 現有（尤指幫助）
4. sweep away 消滅；徹底消除
5. stay/keep calm 保持平靜
6. stay away from 遠離
7. make sure 確保
8. at least 至少
9. give sb a clear idea of 讓某人清楚地了解
10. put up 搭起
1. 句型公式：be doing sth when ...正在做某事，這時……
教材原句：I was having breakfast with my three children when water
started filling my home.
我和三個孩子正在吃早飯， 這時水開始灌進屋內。
2. 句型公式：“the number of＋名詞復數”，謂語動詞用單數形式
教材原句：Thousands of people are still missing， and the number of
deaths is expected to grow even higher over the next few days.
仍有成千上萬人失蹤，預計未來幾天死亡人數還將增加。
3. 句型公式：make＋it＋形容詞/名詞（賓語補足語）＋to
do/that從句
教材原句：However， dangerous conditions and damaged roads will
make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.
然而，由于條件險惡和道路受損，食物運送和物資補給將非常困難。
謝謝觀看！

展開更多......

收起↑