資源簡介

Section Ⅴ　Extended reading &Project
Step One:Pre-reading
According to the title and the picture,can you guess what the passage mainly talks about
According to the title “A precious family dinner”,I think this passage may mainly talk about a family enjoying a dinner together happily.
Step Two:While-reading
Ⅰ.Read for the main idea
1.What is the main idea with the passage
A.Luo’s journey back to his hometown.
B.Luo’s happy family dinner on the Chinese New Year’s Eve.
C.Celebrations on the Chinese New Year’s Eve.
D.Preparations for the Chinese New Year’s Eve.
答案　B
2.Match the main idea with each part.
Part 1(Paras.1-2)　A.Their journey back home and the decorations for the joyous occasion.
Part 2(Paras.3-4) 　B.Enjoy happy New Year’s Eve after dinner.
Part 3(Paras.5-6) 　C.The warm scene of family reunion dinner.
答案　Part 1 C　Part 2 A　Part 3 B
Ⅱ.Read for the structure
Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.
Time on the way back home 1.during the dinner after dinner close to midnight
Place 2.on the high-speed train in the house in the house outside the house
Action ·chatted excitedly ·thought about their sweet home ·Luo Yan lifts the cover of a large bowl to breathe in the rich smell. ·Bofeng happily takes a bite of 3.the chicken. ·stay up late ·watch the Spring Festival Gala ·eat 4.snacks ·chat with each other ·make dumplings ·set off 5.firecrackers ·watch the colorful fireworks
Feeling excited happy 6.worried and hopeful cheerful and proud
Ⅲ.Read for details
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.
1.What is the significance of the Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner described in the passage
A.It is a casual meal for the family.
B.It is a time for the family to enjoy delicious food.
C.It is a precious occasion for family reunion.
D.It is a formal event with many guests.
2.Why is Bofeng particularly happy and excited
A.He is excited about the food.
B.He is happy to receive red envelopes.
C.He hasn’t seen his grandparents for almost a year.
D.He enjoys watching the Spring Festival Gala.
3.What has made the Luo family’s journey back home more convenient
A.They have bought a new car.
B.The high-speed train.
C.They live closer to their hometown now.
D.They travel by plane.
4.What do the decorations in Luo’s parents’ home symbolize
A.Wealth and prosperity.
B.Good health and longevity.
C.Joy,luck and happiness.
D.Respect for tradition.
答案　1.C　2.C　3.B　4.C
Step Three:Post-reading
Ⅰ.難句解構
1.Despite the cold outside,their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry laughter rings throughout the house.
學會斷句:本句為并列句。“Despite the cold outside”是一個介詞短語作狀語。while連接前后兩個并列分句。
嘗試翻譯:盡管外面寒冷,他們幸福的笑容卻讓空氣中充滿了溫暖,歡快的笑聲在整個房子里回蕩。
2.They gather around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala,while eating snacks,chatting with each other and making dumplings that they will eat at the very start of the new year.
學會斷句:本句是復合句。to watch...Gala為不定式短語作目的狀語。句中含有while引導的時間狀語從句的省略,that引導定語從句。
嘗試翻譯:他們圍坐在電視機前看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會,一邊吃著零食,聊著天,一邊包著新春伊始要吃的餃子。
3.From the neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows,to the Spring Festival couplets on the door,and to the New Year paintings on the wall,everything represents joy,luck and happiness.
學會斷句:本句為簡單句。本句的主語是 “everything”,謂語是“represents”,賓語是 “joy,luck and happiness”。“From the neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows,to the Spring Festival couplets on the door,and to the New Year paintings on the wall” 是一個由 “from...to...and to...” 構成的介詞短語作狀語,修飾主句。
嘗試翻譯:從窗戶上精美的剪紙圖案,到門上的春聯(lián),再到墻上的年畫,一切都象征著喜悅、幸運和幸福。
Ⅱ.翻轉(zhuǎn)課堂(課文語法填空)
Luo Yan,his wife and his son returned to their hometown to see Luo Yan’s parents.On the high-speed train,they chatted with each other,full of 1.excitement (excite).After the five-hour trip,they arrived,warmly greeted by Luo Yan’s parents,who 2.were waiting (wait) for their arrival,with their house beautifully 3.decorated (decorate).On the Chinese New Year’s Eve,they had a big dinner together 4.merrily (merry) and then everyone stayed inside,5.watching (watch) Festival Gala in the company of the family members.6.Having (have) the comfortable feeling in the warmth,Luo Yan was a little worried and hoped one day his parents could 7.be brought (bring) to the city to live with them.He believes that home is 8.where all family members are together.Close to midnight,the whole family went outside to set off 9.firecrackers (firecracker).It was 10.the time to celebrate their togetherness and look forward to the future with hope.
[核心單詞·練通]
1.precious adj.寶貴的,珍貴的;珍奇的,珍稀的
2.eve n.前夜,前夕
3.plate n.盤子,碟子;板塊;車牌
4.sort n.種類,類別 vt.整理,分類;妥善處理
5.pork n.豬肉
6.bite n.(咬下的)一口;咬;咬傷
vt.& vi.(bit,bitten)咬,叮
7.select vt.選擇,挑選
8.neat adj.整潔的,整齊的;有條理的
9.midnight n.午夜,子夜
10.tear n.眼淚,淚珠 vt.& vi.(tore,torn)撕裂,撕碎
[閱讀單詞·識記]
1.china n.瓷;瓷器
2.couplet n.對聯(lián),對句
3.snack n.點心,小吃
4.firecracker n.鞭炮,爆竹
5.firework n.煙火,煙花
6.lantern n.燈籠,提燈
7.riddle n.謎,謎語
8.willow n.柳,柳樹
9.creep vi.(crept,crept)漸漸出現(xiàn)
10.sleeve n.袖子
[拓展單詞·用活]
1.settle vi.& vt.定居;結束;解決;決定;使處于舒適的位置
settlement n.解決,處理;協(xié)議;定居點
2.convenient adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,實用的
conveniently adv.方便地,便利地
convenience n.方便;便利
3.represent vt.代表;為……代言;體現(xiàn)
representative n.代表
adj.典型的;有代表性的
representation n.代表;描繪;陳述
4.fortune n.機會,運氣;巨款;命運
fortunate adj.幸運的;吉利的
fortunately adv.幸運地;吉利地
[重點短語·再現(xiàn)]
1.be covered with覆蓋著,鋪滿了
2.after all畢竟;終究
3.set off使爆炸
4.fill...with... 使……裝滿/充滿……
5.more than不只是,多于
6.light up 照亮,點亮;(使)光亮,放光彩
7.all sorts of各種各樣的
8.chat with和……聊天
9.stay up late熬夜
[典型句式·默背]
根據(jù)課文語境及漢語提示補全句子
1.[句型公式]　“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義
[教材原句]　Indeed,the whole family could not be happier to be together.
的確,一家人再沒有比團團圓圓更高興的事了。
2.[句型公式]　make+it+形容詞+for sb+不定式
[教材原句]　However,the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.
然而,高鐵讓他們回家變得方便多了。
3.[句型公式]　獨立主格結構
[教材原句]　During the five-hour trip,they chatted excitedly with each other,their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home.
在五個小時的旅程中,他們興奮地聊著天,心中想的都是溫暖的家。
4.[句型公式]　where引導表語從句
[教材原句]　After all,home is where all family members are together.
畢竟,家是所有家庭成員在一起的地方。
核心單詞練透
1.sort n.種類,類別 vt.整理,分類;妥善處理
教材原文　It is just past five o’clock on the Chinese New Year’s Eve,and the dinner table is already covered with white china plates and bowls,full of all sorts of dishes:chicken,duck,pork,fish and vegetables.
除夕剛過五點鐘,飯桌上已經(jīng)擺滿了白瓷碗碟,里面盛著各種各樣的菜肴:雞肉、鴨肉、豬肉、魚和蔬菜。
感知　語言先輸入
①The diligent librarian,with a systematic approach,sorted out the misplaced books,restoring order to the shelves.
勤奮的圖書管理員,以系統(tǒng)的方法,整理了放錯位置的書籍,使書架恢復了秩序。
②All sorts of colorful lanterns,illuminating the night sky,created a festive atmosphere during the Lantern Festival celebrations.
各種各樣的彩色燈籠照亮夜空,在元宵節(jié)慶祝活動期間營造了節(jié)日氣氛。
記牢　知識再梳理　　　
(1)all sorts of=all kinds of 各種各樣的
sort of(=kind of) 有點,有幾分
(2)sort out 把……分類,整理;解決
運用　單句語法填空/完成句子
①There are all sorts (sort)of books in the library.
②She sorted out the clothes that can be thrown away.
她把可以扔掉的衣服整理出來了。
③He felt sort of nervous before his presentation,despite having prepared thoroughly for weeks.
盡管他為這次演講做了幾周的充分準備,但他演講前還是有點緊張。
2.settle vi.& vt.定居;結束;解決;決定;使處于舒適的位置;降落,停留
·settler n.移民;殖民者　·settlement n.解決,處理;協(xié)議;定居點
教材原文　Luo Yan and his wife and son have settled in the big city,far away from their hometown.　羅言和他的妻子、兒子已經(jīng)在大城市定居,離家鄉(xiāng)很遠。
感知　語言先輸入
①After years of traveling the world,they decided to settle down in a quiet countryside village,seeking a peaceful life.
在環(huán)游世界多年后,他們決定在一個寧靜的鄉(xiāng)村定居下來,尋求平靜的生活。
②Having bought a charming old house,the family began to settle into their new surroundings,filled with excitement.
買下了一棟迷人的老房子后,這家人開始適應他們的新環(huán)境,內(nèi)心充滿了興奮。
記牢　知識再梳理
settle in 在……安家,定居,落戶
settle into 遷入(新居);適應(新工作)
settle down 定居,過安定的日子;(使)平靜下來
settle down to (doing) sth 靜下心去做某事
運用　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Many settlers(settle),seeking new opportunities and a better life,bravely journeyed to distant lands in the 19th century.
②They are trying to find a peaceful settlement (settle)to the dispute.
③It took him a while to settle into his new job.
④With the children finally asleep,the parents could settle down to watching a movie,enjoying a rare moment of tranquility.
孩子們終于睡著了,父母可以靜下心來看電影,享受這難得的寧靜時刻。
3.convenient adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,實用的
·convenience n.方便,便利　·conveniently adv.方便地,便利地
教材原文　However,the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.　然而,高鐵讓他們回家變得方便多了。
感知　語言先輸入
①The online shopping platform,offering a wide array of products,is incredibly convenient for busy professionals.
這個在線購物平臺提供各種各樣的商品,對于忙碌的專業(yè)人士來說非常方便。
②Please submit the application form at your convenience.
請在您方便的時候提交申請表。
記牢　知識再梳理　　　
(1)be convenient for sb 對某人是方便的
→It is convenient for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事很方便
(2)at one’s convenience 在某人方便時
for convenience 為方便起見
運用　單句語法填空/一句多譯
①The new app is very convenient for managing appointments.
②For convenience,the hotel offers a shuttle service to and from the airport,ensuring a smooth arrival and departure.
③學生能便捷訪問在線學習資源,提高他們的學習體驗。
It is convenient for students to access online study resources,enhancing their learning experience.
→Students have access to online study resources conveniently,enhancing their learning experience.
4.represent vt.代表;為……代言;體現(xiàn);描繪;正式提出
·representation n.代表;描繪;陳述·representative adj.典型的,有代表性的 n.代表
教材原文　From the neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows,to the Spring Festival couplets on the door,and to the New Year paintings on the wall,everything represents joy,luck and happiness.
從窗上紋樣精巧的剪紙,到門上的春聯(lián),再到墻上的年畫,無一不傳遞出喜悅、幸運和幸福。
感知　語言先輸入
①The lawyer skillfully represented the client to the court,presenting compelling evidence in their defense.　律師熟練地向法庭說明了委托人的情況,并提交了有力的證據(jù)為他們辯護。
②The artist represented the landscape as a serene and untouched paradise,capturing its natural beauty.
這位藝術家將這片風景描繪成一個寧靜而未受破壞的天堂,捕捉到了它的自然之美。
記牢　知識再梳理　　　
represent sth to sb 向某人說明某事
represent...as/to be... 把……描繪成……
represent...to do sth 代表……做某事
運用　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Let me represent my ideas to you in an easy way.
②The survey results,being representative(represent) of the entire population,provided valuable insights into public opinion.
③Representing the students,the class president delivered a thoughtful speech at the graduation ceremony.
代表學生的班長在畢業(yè)典禮上發(fā)表了富有思想的演講。
5.fortune n.機會,運氣;巨款;命運　·fortunate adj.幸運的;吉利的　·fortunately adv.幸運地;吉利地　·unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的　·unfortunately adv.不幸地;遺憾地
教材原文　All over the country,people are celebrating their good fortune,celebrating their family’s togetherness,and celebrating their nation’s strength.
舉國上下,人們都在慶祝他們的好福氣,慶祝合家團聚,慶祝祖國富強。
感知　語言先輸入
①He traveled west,hoping to try his fortune in the gold mines,driven by dreams of wealth.
他向西行進,希望在金礦中碰碰運氣,夢想著能發(fā)財致富。
②She had the good fortune to study under a renowned professor,an opportunity that shaped her career.
她有幸?guī)煆囊晃恢慕淌?這個機會塑造了她的職業(yè)生涯。
記牢　知識再梳理　　　　　
(1)make a/one’s fortune 發(fā)財;致富
try one’s fortune 碰運氣
have the good fortune to do sth 有幸做某事
(2)be fortunate to do sth 幸運地做某事
It is fortunate that... 幸運的是……
運用　單句語法填空/一句多譯
①He was said to have made a fortune in the stock market.
②Fortunately(fortune),no one was hurt in the accident.
③I was fortunate to have (have) such a good teacher to teach me English.
④幸運的是,就在戶外音樂會開始之前雨停了,使得活動得以順利進行。
It is fortunate that the rain stopped just before the outdoor concert began,allowing the event to proceed smoothly.(fortunate)
→Fortunately,the rain stopped just before the outdoor concert began,allowing the event to proceed smoothly.(fortunately)
短語句式通關
1.set off使爆炸;燃放(煙火等);動身,出發(fā),啟程;引起,引發(fā)
教材原文　As midnight approaches,Luo Yan takes his parents,wife and son outside to set off firecrackers.
午夜將至,羅言帶著父母妻兒到屋外放鞭炮。
感知　語言先輸入
①They set out early in the morning to hike to the mountain peak,eager to witness the sunrise.
他們清晨出發(fā)徒步前往山頂,渴望去看日出。
②Having gathered all the necessary materials,she set about painting the mural,determined to complete it by the weekend.
收集完所有必要的材料后,她開始著手繪制壁畫,決心在周末前完成。
記牢　知識再梳理　
set out (to do sth) 出發(fā);開始(做某事)
set about (doing sth) 開始/著手(做某事)
set down 寫下,記下
set aside 儲存;留出;把……放在一邊
set up 建立,搭建
運用　根據(jù)漢語提示完成語段
To celebrate the arrival of the New Year,we set about decorating our houses (開始裝飾我們的房子) with flowers and set off (燃放) firecrackers.I also set down (寫下) a series of riddles on paper lanterns for family members to guess.After a big dinner,we made up our minds to set aside our differences (拋開我們的分歧) and work together for a harmonious life in the new year.At last,I made a resolution to set up my own business (建立我自己的事業(yè)) some day.
2.句型公式:“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義
教材原文　Indeed,the whole family could not be happier to be together.
的確,一家人再沒有比團團圓圓更高興的事了。
感知　語言先輸入
①If we are feeling lonely,there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.
如果我們感到孤獨,最好的事情就是看到好朋友的笑臉。
②As far as I’m concerned,nothing is more important than health.(演講稿)
在我看來,沒有什么比健康更重要的了。
記牢　知識再梳理　　　　
句中could not be happier為“否定詞+比較級”結構,表示最高級的意思,該結構意為“再沒有比……更……的了”。
(1)“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義的結構中常用的否定詞有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly,seldom等。
(2)否定詞和形容詞或副詞的原級連用:
can/could+never/not+be+
無論……都不為過
(3)表示最高級意義的其他形式還有:
·否定詞+a/an+比較級+名詞
·比較級+than+any other+單數(shù)名詞/the others/anyone else
·否定詞……+so/as+原級+as...
·否定詞……+such/so+原級+名詞
運用　完成句子
①What a wonderful novel! I have never read a more moving one.
多么好的一部小說啊!我從來沒有讀過比這更感人的小說。
②There’s nothing more satisfying than finally achieving your long-awaited goals through persistent effort.
通過堅持不懈地努力最終實現(xiàn)期待已久的目標,這最令人滿足。
③When talking with the elderly,you can’t be too polite/polite enough.
當與老人聊天時,你再禮貌也不為過。
片段鞏固(節(jié)日活動)用sort;settle;convenient;represent;fortunately;set off;“否定詞+比較級”完成片段
　　節(jié)日里有各種吸引人的活動。隨著夜幕的降臨,找個好地方就會很方便。煙花代表了慶典的歡樂。幸運的是天氣很好,沒有什么比五彩的煙花在黑暗的天空中綻放更令人驚嘆的了,這標志著這一天令人難忘的結束。
Festivals feature 1.all sorts of attractive activities.2.As the evening settles,3.it’s convenient to find a good spot.Fireworks 4.represent the joy of the occasion.5.Fortunately,the weather is perfect.6.No sight is more breathtaking than the colorful fireworks 7.set off against the dark sky,marking a memorable end to the day.
高考熱點微練
Ⅰ.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思
1.The police officer checked the car’s license plate.n.車牌
2.We need to sort out this problem as soon as possible.vt.妥善處理
3.He settled back in his chair with a sigh of relief.vi.使處于舒適的位置
4.He has a neat way of organizing his files.adj.有條理的
5.She was chosen to represent the company at the conference.vt.為……代言
Ⅱ.選出duty的詞性和詞義
A.n.責任,義務　B.n.上班,值班　C.n.職責　D.n.稅　
1.There is a high import duty on luxury goods.D
2.He is on duty tonight at the hospital.B
3.Her duties include managing the team and overseeing projects.C
4.It’s my duty to ensure everyone’s safety.A
[基礎語境練]
Ⅰ.單詞情景運用(每小題1分,共8分)
1.The previous (先前的) owner of the house had a beautiful garden.
2.It is your duty (責任) to return the library books on time.
3.What sort (種類) of movies do you enjoy watching
4.Please select (選擇) the best photo for the yearbook.
5.They plan to settle / setl/ in Canada after they retire.
6.His handwriting is very neat /ni t/ and easy to read.
7.The statue in the park represents peace and harmony.
8.They hung colorful lanterns for decoration during the Spring Festival.
Ⅱ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換填空(每小題1分,共4分)
1.After much discussion,they finally reached a peaceful settlement to the dispute and decided to settle their differences amicably.(settle)
2.The store’s location offers great convenience,being conveniently situated near public transportation.(convenient)
3.The student representative will represent the views of the entire class at the meeting,ensuring a fair representation of their concerns.(represent)
4.Despite the challenges,they fortunately found a solution,considering themselves fortunate to have such an opportunity.(fortune)
Ⅲ.選詞填空(每小題1分,共8分)
be covered with,after all,set off,fill...with...,more than,light up,all sorts of,chat with
1.She is more than just a talented musician;she is also a gifted painter.
2.A smile began to light up her face when she heard the good news.
3.I enjoy chatting with my friends over a cup of coffee in the morning.
4.The mountains were covered with a thick layer of snow,making the landscape look magical.
5.Don’t worry too much about the mistake;after all,everyone makes them sometimes.
6.They set off fireworks at midnight to celebrate the New Year.
7.The market was bustling with vendors selling all sorts of local crafts and produce.
8.The delicious flavor of freshly baked cookies filled the kitchen with warmth and sweetness.
Ⅳ.典型句式集訓(每小題2分,共8分)
1.My weak brother made his way to me,his eyes filled with concern.(獨立主格結構)
我虛弱的弟弟朝我走來,他的眼里充滿了擔憂。
2.Indeed,there could not be a better time to start learning a new language.(“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義)
的確,現(xiàn)在是開始學習一門新語言的最佳時機。
3.The new software has made it much easier for us to manage our finances.(make+it+形容詞+for sb+不定式)
這個新軟件使我們管理財務變得容易得多。
4.After all,success is where preparation meets opportunity.(where引導表語從句)
畢竟,成功是準備與機遇相遇的地方。
[素能提升練]
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題1分,共15分)
Culture and tradition are the soul of a country.When a country 　1　 them,it is difficult for it to make 　2　.Chinese culture can be seen everywhere in China.　3　,I did not really understand it in the beginning.Then I realized I had to 　4　 something in order to understand it.
Last winter I decided to stay at our university to 　5　 all the activities organized for foreign students to celebrate the Spring Festival.
The 　6　 began a month ago with the decorating of our rooms with Spring Festival couplets (對聯(lián)) and New Year paintings.On February 10,we 　7　 an activity to write Spring Festival couplets.When I saw the brush,I became 　8　.Why is there such a pen How do we use it
After understanding the tools,we started our creative 　9　.I tried to hold the brush and start writing 　10　,but the tip of the pen was too 　11　 and I couldn’t grasp it at all.I was 　12　,but I didn’t give up.After several 　13　,I wrote a line of words.At this time,I found that my sleeves were dirtied with ink as I was 　14　 practicing.Even so,I was very happy,because I felt that I had learned the essence (精髓) of writing calligraphy.
Through this activity,I came to 　15　 the amazing Chinese culture more.
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者通過參加慶祝新年的書法活動,領略到了中國文化的博大精深,也讓作者開始更加重視中國文化。
1.A.defines B.exchanges
C.loses D.spots
答案　C　[A.defines下定義;B.exchanges交換;C.loses失去;D.spots看到,注意到。根據(jù)下文“it is difficult for it to...”可知,當一個國家失去文化和傳統(tǒng)的時候,這個國家會很難進步,故選C項。]
2.A.sense B.trouble
C.peace D.progress
答案　D　[A.sense意義;B.trouble麻煩;C.peace和平;D.progress進步,由上文“When a country 　　　　them,it is difficult for it to make”可知,如果一個國家失去文化和傳統(tǒng),這個國家就很難進步。make progress固定搭配,意為“取得進步”,故選D項。]
3.A.However B.Besides
C.Therefore D.Otherwise
答案　A　[A.However然而;B.Besides此外;C.Therefore因此;D.Otherwise否則。根據(jù)下文“I did not really understand it in the beginning”可知,下文的描述與上文意思相反,所以此處應為轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故選A項。]
4.A.experience B.ensure
C.give D.announce
答案　A　[A.experience體會;經(jīng)歷;B.ensure確保;C.give給;D.announce宣布。根據(jù)下文可知,作者參加了慶祝新年的書法活動,了解了書法的精髓。所以此處指作者意識到作者必須經(jīng)歷一些事,才能理解它,故選A項。]
5.A.bring about B.set off
C.participate in D.figure out
答案　C　[A.bring about引起,導致;B.set off啟程;出發(fā);C.participate in參加;D.figure out弄明白。根據(jù)下文“I tried to hold the brush”可知,作者參加了為外國學生組織的慶祝春節(jié)的活動,故選C項。]
6.A.performances B.preparations
C.traditions D.practices
答案　B　[A.performances表演;B.preparations準備;C.traditions傳統(tǒng);D.practices練習。根據(jù)下文“with the decorating of our rooms with Spring Festival couplets (對聯(lián)) and New Year paintings”可知,用對聯(lián)和年畫進行裝飾,所以此處指準備活動,故選B項。]
7.A.organized B.discovered
C.celebrated D.reported
答案　A　[A.organized組織;B.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);C.celebrated慶祝;D.reported報告。根據(jù)下文“an activity to write Spring Festival couplets”可知此處指組織了一個書寫新年對聯(lián)的活動,故選A項。]
8.A.confident B.patient
C.proud D.curious
答案　D　[A.confident自信的;B.patient耐心的;C.proud驕傲的;D.curious好奇的。根據(jù)下文“Why is there such a pen How do we use it ”可知,作者看到毛筆的時候,是感到好奇的,故選D項。]
9.A.plan B.imagination
C.journey D.invention
答案　C　[A.plan計劃;B.imagination想象力;C.journey旅程;D.invention發(fā)明。根據(jù)下文“I tried to hold the brush and start writing”可知,作者開始了創(chuàng)作之旅,故選C項。]
10.A.formally B.carefully
C.neatly D.skillfully
答案　B　[A.formally正式地;B.carefully小心翼翼地;C.neatly整潔地;D.skillfully熟練地。根據(jù)下文“I couldn’t grasp it at all”可知,作者打算握住毛筆小心翼翼地來寫對聯(lián),故選B項。]
11.A.heavy B.soft
C.tight D.small
答案　B　[A.heavy重的;B.soft軟的;C.tight緊的;D.small小的。結合常識可知,書寫對聯(lián)的毛筆的筆尖是軟的,故選B項。]
12.A.disappointed B.moved
C.puzzled D.delighted
答案　A　[A.disappointed失望的;B.moved感動的;C.puzzled困惑的;D.delighted高興的。根據(jù)上文“I couldn’t grasp it at all”下文“but I didn’t give up”可知,作者抓不住筆,應該是感到失望的,故選A項。]
13.A.demands B.comparison
C.warnings D.attempts
答案　D　[A.demands要求;B.comparison比較;C.warnings警告;D.attempts嘗試。根據(jù)上文“I tried to hold the brush and start writing”可知作者在經(jīng)過幾次嘗試后,寫了一行字,故選D項。]
14.A.worrying about B.concentrating on
C.making out D.adapting to
答案　B　[A.worrying about擔心;B.concentrating on注意力集中;C.making out理解;弄清楚;D.adapting to適應。根據(jù)下文“I found that my sleeves were dirtied with ink as I was”可知,作者專心寫字,以至于沒有注意到袖子上沾滿了墨水,故選B項。]
15.A.spread B.confirm
C.appreciate D.protect
答案　C　[A.spread傳播;B.confirm確認;C.appreciate欣賞;重視;D.protect保護。結合上文可知,作者在最初并沒有真正理解中國文化,通過此次活動,作者體會到了中國書法的精髓,所以此處指作者對中國文化更加重視了,故選C項。]
Ⅱ.語法填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)
China saw a tourism boom (繁榮) during the Dragon Boat Festival holidays,1.　　　　 being short.
During the Dragon Boat Festival,traditional cultural activities were organized across the country were organized 2.　　　　　　 (celebrate) the holidays.Experts said the 3.　　　　　　 (grow) popularity of cultural activities underlines the huge potential for China’s tourism industry and consumption.
Spending also increased during the three-day holidays.Average daily spending on food delivery platform Meituan increased by 69 percent compared to 2019,according to data 4.　　　　　　 (provide) by the platform.
Data from Fliggy,5.　　　　　　 is a Chinese online travel services platform,showed that average spending during the holidays increased compared to 6.　　　　　　 of 2023.
The recent data showed that the consumption power of 7.　　　　　　 (consume) is constantly improving,Cong Yi,8.　　　　　　 professor at the Tianjin School of Administration,told the Global Times on Monday.“The improvement of consumption power and the upgrading of consumption structure are the keys to driving economic growth on the demand side and are crucial to stabilizing the overall economic growth trend.”
Thanks to the strong economic indicators,both domestic and overseas expectations for China’s economic growth have improved 9.　　　　　　 (dramatic).At the end of May,the IMF 10.　　　　　　 (announce) an upward revision of its forecast for China’s GDP growth in 2024 and 2025,projecting growth of 5 percent in 2024 and 4.5 percent in 2025,both up 0.4 percentage points compared to the previous forecast.
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇新聞報道。盡管端午節(jié)假期很短,但中國還是迎來了旅游熱潮。端午節(jié)期間,全國各地組織了一系列活動來慶祝這個節(jié)日。
1.despite　[考查介詞。句意:盡管端午節(jié)假期很短,但中國還是迎來了旅游熱潮。空后跟動詞-ing形式作賓語,空處應用表示“盡管”的介詞,故填despite。]
2.to celebrate　[考查非謂語動詞。句意:端午節(jié)期間,全國各地都組織了傳統(tǒng)文化活動來慶祝這個節(jié)日。此處celebrate在句中作目的狀語,應用不定式,故填to celebrate。]
3.growing　[考查非謂語動詞。句意:專家表示,文化活動的日益普及凸顯了中國旅游業(yè)和消費的巨大潛力。空處修飾名詞popularity,應用動詞-ing形式作定語,故填growing。]
4.provided　[考查非謂語動詞。句意:外賣平臺美團提供的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,與2019年相比,該平臺的日均支出增長了69%。此處provide與date構成被動關系,應用過去分詞作后置定語,故填provided。]
5.which　[考查定語從句。句意:中國在線旅游服務平臺飛豬的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,與2023年相比,假期期間的平均支出有所增加。非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞Fliggy,空處在從句作主語,指物,故填which。]
6.that　[考查代詞。句意:中國在線旅游服務平臺飛豬的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,與2023年相比,假期期間的平均支出有所增加。空處代指前面average spending,表示與其同類,空后有后置定語,應用代詞,故填that。]
7.consumers　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換、名詞的單復數(shù)。句意:周一,天津行政學院教授叢屹在接受《環(huán)球時報》采訪時表示,最近的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,消費者的消費能力正在不斷提高。空處在介詞of后作賓語,應用名詞consumer,且數(shù)量大于一應用復數(shù)形式,故填consumers。]
8.a　[考查冠詞。句意:周一,天津行政學院教授叢屹在接受《環(huán)球時報》采訪時表示,最近的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,消費者的消費能力正在不斷提高。此處professor為泛指,且是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故填a。]
9.dramatically　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:得益于強勁的經(jīng)濟指標,國內(nèi)外對中國經(jīng)濟增長的預期明顯改善。修飾動詞improve應用副詞形式,故填dramatically。]
10.announced　[考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:5月底,國際貨幣基金組織(IMF)宣布上調(diào)2024年和2025年中國GDP增長預測,預計2024年和2025年分別增長5%和4.5%,均比此前的預測提高0.4個百分點。根據(jù)上文At the end of May可知,事件發(fā)生在過去,空處謂語動詞時態(tài)應用一般過去式,故填announced。](共99張PPT)
Section Ⅴ　Extended reading& Project
文本整體理解
內(nèi)
容
索
引
核心考點突破
課時精練
必備知識自測
文 本 整 體 理 解
Step One:Pre-reading
According to the title and the picture,can
you guess what the passage mainly talks
about
According to the title “A precious family dinner”,I think this passage may mainly talk about a family enjoying a dinner together happily.
Step Two:While-reading
Ⅰ.Read for the main idea
1.What is the main idea with the passage
A.Luo’s journey back to his hometown.
B.Luo’s happy family dinner on the Chinese New Year’s Eve.
C.Celebrations on the Chinese New Year’s Eve.
D.Preparations for the Chinese New Year’s Eve.
√
2.Match the main idea with each part.
Part 1(Paras.1-2)　A.Their journey back home and the decorations
for the joyous occasion.
Part 2(Paras.3-4) 　B.Enjoy happy New Year’s Eve after dinner.
Part 3(Paras.5-6) 　C.The warm scene of family reunion dinner.
答案　Part 1 C　Part 2 A　Part 3 B
Ⅱ.Read for the structure
Read the passage again and fill in the blanks.
Time on the way back home 1.　　　　　　　　 after dinner close to midnight
Place 2.　　　　　　　　　　 in the house in the house outside the house
Action ·chatted excitedly ·thought about their sweet home ·Luo Yan lifts the cover of a large bowl to breathe in the rich smell. ·Bofeng happily takes a bite of 3.　　　　　　. ·stay up late ·watch the Spring Festival Gala ·eat 4.　　　　　 ·chat with each other ·make dumplings ·set off 5.　　　　　　　
·watch the colorful fireworks
Feeling excited happy 6.　　　　　　　　　 cheerful and proud
during the dinner
on the high-speed train
the chicken
snacks
firecrackers
worried and hopeful
Ⅲ.Read for details
Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.
1.What is the significance of the Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner described in the passage
A.It is a casual meal for the family.
B.It is a time for the family to enjoy delicious food.
C.It is a precious occasion for family reunion.
D.It is a formal event with many guests.
√
2.Why is Bofeng particularly happy and excited
A.He is excited about the food.
B.He is happy to receive red envelopes.
C.He hasn’t seen his grandparents for almost a year.
D.He enjoys watching the Spring Festival Gala.
√
3.What has made the Luo family’s journey back home more convenient
A.They have bought a new car.
B.The high-speed train.
C.They live closer to their hometown now.
D.They travel by plane.
√
4.What do the decorations in Luo’s parents’ home symbolize
A.Wealth and prosperity.
B.Good health and longevity.
C.Joy,luck and happiness.
D.Respect for tradition.
√
Step Three:Post-reading
Ⅰ.難句解構
1.Despite the cold outside,their happy faces fill the air with warmth while merry laughter rings throughout the house.
學會斷句:本句為并列句。“Despite the cold outside”是一個介詞短語作狀語。　　　　　　連接前后兩個并列分句。
嘗試翻譯:　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
while
盡管外面寒冷,他們幸福的笑容卻讓空氣中充滿了溫暖,歡快的笑聲在整個房子里回蕩。
2.They gather around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala, while eating snacks,chatting with each other and making dumplings that they will eat at the very start of the new year.
學會斷句:本句是　　　　　　　句。to watch...Gala為不定式短語作　　　　狀語。句中含有while引導的　　　　　　從句的省略,that引導　　　　從句。
嘗試翻譯:　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
復合
目的
時間狀語
定語
他們圍坐在電視機前看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會,一邊吃著零食,聊著天,一邊包著新春伊始要吃的餃子。
3.From the neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows,to the Spring Festival couplets on the door,and to the New Year paintings on the wall,everything represents joy,luck and happiness.
學會斷句:本句為　　　　句。本句的主語是 　　　　　　,謂語是　　　　　　,賓語是 “joy,luck and happiness”。“From the neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows,to the Spring Festival couplets on the door,and to the New Year paintings on the wall” 是一個由 “from...to...and to...” 構成的介詞短語作狀語,修飾主句。
嘗試翻譯:　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
簡單
“everything”
“represents”
從窗戶上精美的剪紙圖案,到門上的春聯(lián),再到墻上的年畫,一切都象征著喜悅、幸運和幸福。
Ⅱ.翻轉(zhuǎn)課堂(課文語法填空)
Luo Yan,his wife and his son returned to their hometown to see Luo Yan’s parents.On the high-speed train,they chatted with each other,full of 1.　　　　　　 (excite).After the five-hour trip,they arrived,warmly greeted by Luo Yan’s parents,who 2.______________ (wait) for their arrival,with their house beautifully 3.______________ (decorate).On the Chinese New Year’s Eve,they had a big dinner together 4.　　　　　　　　 (merry) and then everyone stayed inside,
excitement
were waiting
decorated
merrily
5.　　　　　　　 (watch) Festival Gala in the company of the family members.6.　　　　　　　　 (have) the comfortable feeling in the warmth,Luo Yan was a little worried and hoped one day his parents could 7.　　　　　　　　　 (bring) to the city to live with them.He believes that home is 8.　　　　　　　　　　　 all family members are together.Close to midnight,the whole family went outside to set off 9.　　　　　　　　　　 (firecracker).It was 10.　　　　　　 time to celebrate their togetherness and look forward to the future with hope.
watching
Having
be brought
where
firecrackers
the
必 備 知 識 自 測
[核心單詞·練通]
1.　　　　　　 adj.寶貴的,珍貴的;珍奇的, 珍稀的
2.　　　　　　 n.前夜,前夕
3.　　　　　　 n.盤子,碟子;板塊;車牌
4.　　　　　　 n.種類,類別 vt.整理,分類;妥善處理
5.　　　　　　 n.豬肉
6.　　　　　　 n.(咬下的)一口;咬;咬傷 vt.& vi.(bit,bitten)咬,叮
precious
eve
plate
sort
pork
bite
7.　　　　　　 vt.選擇,挑選
8.　　　　　　 adj.整潔的,整齊的;有條理的
9.　　　　　　 n.午夜,子夜
10.　　　　　　 n.眼淚,淚珠 vt.& vi.(tore,torn)撕裂,撕碎
select
neat
midnight
tear
[閱讀單詞·識記] 　　　
1.china n. 　　　　　　　
2.couplet n. 　　　　　　　
3.snack n. 　　　　　　　
4.firecracker n. 　　　　　　　
5.firework n. 　　　　　　　
6.lantern n. 　　　　　　　
7.riddle n. 　　　　　　　
瓷;瓷器
對聯(lián),對句
點心,小吃
鞭炮,爆竹
煙火,煙花
燈籠,提燈
謎,謎語
8.willow n. 　　　　　　　
9.creep vi.(crept,crept) 　　　　　　　
10.sleeve n. 　　　　　　　
柳,柳樹
漸漸出現(xiàn)
袖子
[拓展單詞·用活]
1.　　　　　　 vi.& vt.定居;結束;解決;決定;使處于舒適的位置
settlement n.解決,處理;協(xié)議;定居點
2.　　　　　　 adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,實用的
conveniently adv.方便地,便利地
convenience n.方便;便利
settle
convenient
3.　　　　　　 vt.代表;為……代言;體現(xiàn)
representative n.代表 adj.典型的;有代表性的
representation n.代表;描繪;陳述
4.　　　　　　 n.機會,運氣;巨款;命運
fortunate adj.幸運的;吉利的
fortunately adv.幸運地;吉利地
represent
fortune
[重點短語·再現(xiàn)]
1.　　　　　　　　覆蓋著,鋪滿了
2.　　　　　　　　畢竟;終究
3.　　　　　　　　使爆炸
4.　　　　　　　　使……裝滿/充滿……
5.　　　　　　　　不只是,多于
6.　　　　　　　　照亮,點亮;(使)光亮,放光彩
be covered with
after all
set off
fill...with...
more than
light up
7.all sorts of　　　　 　　　　　　　
8.chat with 　　　　　　　
9.stay up late 　　　　　　　
各種各樣的
和……聊天
熬夜
[典型句式·默背]
根據(jù)課文語境及漢語提示補全句子
1.[句型公式]　“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義
[教材原句]　Indeed,the whole family .
的確,一家人再沒有比團團圓圓更高興的事了。
could not be happier
to be together
2.[句型公式]　make+it+形容詞+for sb+不定式
[教材原句]　However,the high-speed train .
然而,高鐵讓他們回家變得方便多了。
has made it much
more convenient for them to go back home
3.[句型公式]　獨立主格結構
[教材原句]　During the five-hour trip,they chatted excitedly with each other, about their sweet home.
在五個小時的旅程中,他們興奮地聊著天,心中想的都是溫暖的家。
their minds full of thoughts
4.[句型公式]　where引導表語從句
[教材原句]　After all,home is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　.
畢竟,家是所有家庭成員在一起的地方。
where all family members
are together
核 心 考 點 突 破
核心單詞練透
高考熱點微練
短語句式通關
核心單詞練透
1.sort n.種類,類別 vt.整理,分類;妥善處理
教材原文　It is just past five o’clock on the Chinese New Year’s Eve,and the dinner table is already covered with white china plates and bowls,full of all sorts of dishes:chicken,duck,pork,fish and vegetables.
除夕剛過五點鐘,飯桌上已經(jīng)擺滿了白瓷碗碟,里面盛著各種各樣的菜肴:雞肉、鴨肉、豬肉、魚和蔬菜。
感知　語言先輸入
①The diligent librarian,with a systematic approach,sorted out the misplaced books,restoring order to the shelves.
勤奮的圖書管理員,以系統(tǒng)的方法,整理了放錯位置的書籍,使書架恢復了秩序。
②All sorts of colorful lanterns,illuminating the night sky,created a festive atmosphere during the Lantern Festival celebrations.各種各樣的彩色燈籠照亮夜空,在元宵節(jié)慶祝活動期間營造了節(jié)日氣氛。
記牢　知識再梳理　　　
(1)all sorts of=all kinds of 各種各樣的
sort of(=kind of) 有點,有幾分
(2)sort out 把……分類,整理;解決
運用　單句語法填空/完成句子
①There are all 　　　　　　(sort)of books in the library.
②She 　　　　　　　　　　　 that can be thrown away.
她把可以扔掉的衣服整理出來了。
③He 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 　 　 　　　　　　　,
despite having prepared thoroughly for weeks.
盡管他為這次演講做了幾周的充分準備,但他演講前還是有點緊張。
sorts
sorted out the clothes
felt sort of nervous before his presentation
2.settle vi.& vt.定居;結束;解決;決定;使處于舒適的位置;降落,停留
·settler n.移民;殖民者　·settlement n.解決,處理;協(xié)議;定居點
教材原文　Luo Yan and his wife and son have settled in the big city, far away from their hometown.
羅言和他的妻子、兒子已經(jīng)在大城市定居,離家鄉(xiāng)很遠。
感知　語言先輸入
①After years of traveling the world,they decided to settle down in a quiet countryside village,seeking a peaceful life.在環(huán)游世界多年后,他們決定在一個寧靜的鄉(xiāng)村定居下來,尋求平靜的生活。
②Having bought a charming old house,the family began to settle into their new surroundings,filled with excitement.
買下了一棟迷人的老房子后,這家人開始適應他們的新環(huán)境,內(nèi)心充滿了興奮。
記牢　知識再梳理
settle in 在……安家,定居,落戶
settle into 遷入(新居);適應(新工作)
settle down 定居,過安定的日子;(使)平靜下來
settle down to (doing) sth 靜下心去做某事
運用　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Many 　　　　　　(settle),seeking new opportunities and a better life,bravely journeyed to distant lands in the 19th century.
settlers
②They are trying to find a peaceful 　　　　　　　　　 (settle)to the dispute.
③It took him a while to settle 　　　　　　his new job.
④With the children finally asleep,the parents could
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, enjoying a rare moment of tranquility.
孩子們終于睡著了,父母可以靜下心來看電影,享受這難得的寧靜時刻。
settlement
into
settle down to watching a movie
3.convenient adj.方便的,省事的,便利的,實用的
·convenience n.方便,便利　·conveniently adv.方便地,便利地
教材原文　However,the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go back home.
然而,高鐵讓他們回家變得方便多了。
感知　語言先輸入
①The online shopping platform,offering a wide array of products,is incredibly convenient for busy professionals.
這個在線購物平臺提供各種各樣的商品,對于忙碌的專業(yè)人士來說非常方便。
②Please submit the application form at your convenience.
請在您方便的時候提交申請表。
記牢　知識再梳理　　　
(1)be convenient for sb 對某人是方便的
→It is convenient for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事很方便
(2)at one’s convenience 在某人方便時
for convenience 為方便起見
運用　單句語法填空/一句多譯
①The new app is very convenient 　　　　　　　 managing appointments.
for
②　　　　　　 convenience,the hotel offers a shuttle service to and from the airport,ensuring a smooth arrival and departure.
③學生能便捷訪問在線學習資源,提高他們的學習體驗。
It 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　,
enhancing their learning experience.
→Students 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　,
enhancing their learning experience.
For
is convenient for students to access online study resources
have access to online study resources conveniently
4.represent vt.代表;為……代言;體現(xiàn);描繪;正式提出
·representation n.代表;描繪;陳述
·representative adj.典型的,有代表性的 n.代表
教材原文　From the neat designs of the paper-cuttings on the windows,to the Spring Festival couplets on the door,and to the New Year paintings on the wall,everything represents joy,luck and happiness.從窗上紋樣精巧的剪紙,到門上的春聯(lián),再到墻上的年畫,無一不傳遞出喜悅、幸運和幸福。
感知　語言先輸入
①The lawyer skillfully represented the client to the court,presenting compelling evidence in their defense.律師熟練地向法庭說明了委托人的情況,并提交了有力的證據(jù)為他們辯護。
②The artist represented the landscape as a serene and untouched paradise,capturing its natural beauty.
這位藝術家將這片風景描繪成一個寧靜而未受破壞的天堂,捕捉到了它的自然之美。
記牢　知識再梳理　　　
represent sth to sb 向某人說明某事
represent...as/to be... 把……描繪成……
represent...to do sth 代表……做某事
運用　單句語法填空/完成句子
①Let me represent my ideas 　　　　　　you in an easy way.
②The survey results,being 　　　　　　　　　　 (represent) of the entire population,provided valuable insights into public opinion.
③　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, the class president delivered a thoughtful speech at the graduation ceremony.
代表學生的班長在畢業(yè)典禮上發(fā)表了富有思想的演講。
to
representative
Representing the students
5.fortune n.機會,運氣;巨款;命運　·fortunate adj.幸運的;吉利的
·fortunately adv.幸運地;吉利地　·unfortunate adj.不幸的,倒霉的
·unfortunately adv.不幸地;遺憾地
教材原文　All over the country,people are celebrating their good fortune,celebrating their family’s togetherness,and celebrating their nation’s strength.
舉國上下,人們都在慶祝他們的好福氣,慶祝合家團聚,慶祝祖國富強。
感知　語言先輸入
①He traveled west,hoping to try his fortune in the gold mines,driven by dreams of wealth.
他向西行進,希望在金礦中碰碰運氣,夢想著能發(fā)財致富。
②She had the good fortune to study under a renowned professor,an opportunity that shaped her career.
她有幸?guī)煆囊晃恢慕淌?這個機會塑造了她的職業(yè)生涯。
記牢　知識再梳理　　　　　
(1)make a/one’s fortune 發(fā)財;致富
try one’s fortune 碰運氣
have the good fortune to do sth 有幸做某事
(2)be fortunate to do sth 幸運地做某事
It is fortunate that... 幸運的是……
運用　單句語法填空/一句多譯
①He was said to have made 　　　　　　fortune in the stock market.
②　　　　　　　　(fortune),no one was hurt in the accident.
③I was fortunate 　　　　　　(have) such a good teacher to teach me English.
a
Fortunately
to have
④幸運的是,就在戶外音樂會開始之前雨停了,使得活動得以順利進行。
→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　 　　,allowing the event to proceed smoothly.(fortunate)
→　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　,allowing the event to proceed smoothly.(fortunately)
It is fortunate that the rain stopped just before the outdoor
concert began
Fortunately,the rain stopped just before the outdoor concert
began
1.set off使爆炸;燃放(煙火等);動身,出發(fā),啟程;引起,引發(fā)
教材原文　As midnight approaches,Luo Yan takes his parents,wife and son outside to set off firecrackers.
午夜將至,羅言帶著父母妻兒到屋外放鞭炮。
短語句式通關
感知　語言先輸入
①They set out early in the morning to hike to the mountain peak, eager to witness the sunrise.
他們清晨出發(fā)徒步前往山頂,渴望去看日出。
②Having gathered all the necessary materials,she set about painting the mural,determined to complete it by the weekend.
收集完所有必要的材料后,她開始著手繪制壁畫,決心在周末前完成。
記牢　知識再梳理　
set out (to do sth) 出發(fā);開始(做某事)
set about (doing sth) 開始/著手(做某事)
set down 寫下,記下
set aside 儲存;留出;把……放在一邊
set up 建立,搭建
運用　根據(jù)漢語提示完成語段
To celebrate the arrival of the New Year,we __________________ ____________(開始裝飾我們的房子) with flowers and (燃放) firecrackers.I also 　　　　　　(寫下) a series of riddles on paper lanterns for family members to guess.After a big dinner,we made up our minds to 　　　　　　　　　　　　(拋開我們的分歧) and work together for a harmonious life in the new year.At last,I made a resolution 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(建立我自己的事業(yè)) some day.
set about decorating
our houses
set off
set down
set aside our differences
to set up my own business
2.句型公式:“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義
教材原文　Indeed,the whole family could not be happier to be together.的確,一家人再沒有比團團圓圓更高興的事了。
感知　語言先輸入
①If we are feeling lonely,there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.
如果我們感到孤獨,最好的事情就是看到好朋友的笑臉。
②As far as I’m concerned,nothing is more important than health.
(演講稿)在我看來,沒有什么比健康更重要的了。
記牢　知識再梳理　　　　
句中could not be happier為“否定詞+比較級”結構,表示最高級的意思,該結構意為“再沒有比……更……的了”。
(1)“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義的結構中常用的否定詞有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly,seldom等。
(2)否定詞和形容詞或副詞的原級連用:
can/could+never/not+be+無論……都不為過
(3)表示最高級意義的其他形式還有:
·否定詞+a/an+比較級+名詞
·比較級+than+any other+單數(shù)名詞/the others/anyone else
·否定詞……+so/as+原級+as...
·否定詞……+such/so+原級+名詞
運用　完成句子
①What a wonderful novel! I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 .
多么好的一部小說啊!我從來沒有讀過比這更感人的小說。
②There’s 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 than finally achieving your long-awaited goals through persistent effort.
通過堅持不懈地努力最終實現(xiàn)期待已久的目標,這最令人滿足。
③When talking with the elderly,you 　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
當與老人聊天時,你再禮貌也不為過。
have never read a more moving one
nothing more satisfying
can’t be too polite/
polite enough
片段鞏固(節(jié)日活動)
用sort;settle;convenient;represent;fortunately;set off;“否定詞+比較級”完成片段
　　節(jié)日里有各種吸引人的活動。隨著夜幕的降臨,找個好地方就會很方便。煙花代表了慶典的歡樂。幸運的是天氣很好,沒有什么比五彩的煙花在黑暗的天空中綻放更令人驚嘆的了,這標志著這一天令人難忘的結束。
Festivals feature 1.　　　　　　　　 attractive activities. 2.　　　　　　　　　　　,3.　　　　　　　　 to find a good spot. Fireworks 4.　　　　　　　　　　 of the occasion. 5.　　　　　　, the weather is perfect.6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 the colorful fireworks 7.　　　　　　　 against the dark sky,marking a memorable end to the day.
all sorts of
As the evening settles
it’s convenient
represent the joy
Fortunately
No sight is more breathtaking than
set off
Ⅰ.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思
1.The police officer checked the car’s license plate.　　　　　
2.We need to sort out this problem as soon as possible.　　　　　　
3.He settled back in his chair with a sigh of relief.
　　　　　　　　　　
4.He has a neat way of organizing his files.　　　　　　　
5.She was chosen to represent the company at the conference.
　　　　　　　
n.車牌
高考熱點微練
vt.妥善處理
vi.使處于舒適的位置
adj.有條理的
vt.為……代言
Ⅱ.選出duty的詞性和詞義
A.n.責任,義務　B.n.上班,值班　C.n.職責　D.n.稅　
1.There is a high import duty on luxury goods.　　　　　
2.He is on duty tonight at the hospital.　　　　　
3.Her duties include managing the team and overseeing projects.
　　　　　
4.It’s my duty to ensure everyone’s safety.　　　　　
D
B
C
A
課 時 精 練
基礎語境練
素能提升練
[基礎語境練]
Ⅰ.單詞情景運用(每小題1分,共8分)
1.The 　　　　　　(先前的) owner of the house had a beautiful garden.
2.It is your 　　　　　　(責任) to return the library books on time.
3.What 　　　　　　(種類) of movies do you enjoy watching
4.Please 　　　　　　(選擇) the best photo for the yearbook.
previous
duty
sort
select
5.They plan to 　　　　　　/ setl/ in Canada after they retire.
6.His handwriting is very 　　　　　　/ni t/ and easy to read.
7.The statue in the park r　　　　　　 peace and harmony.
8.They hung colorful l　　　　　　 for decoration during the Spring Festival.
settle
neat
epresents
anterns
Ⅱ.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換填空(每小題1分,共4分)
1.After much discussion,they finally reached a peaceful ____________
to the dispute and decided to 　　　　　　　　their differences amicably.(settle)
2.The store’s location offers great 　　　　　　,being _____________
situated near public transportation.(convenient)
settlement
settle
convenience
conveniently
3.The student 　　　　　　　　will represent the views of the entire class at the meeting,ensuring a fair 　　　　　　　　　of their concerns.(represent)
4.Despite the challenges,they 　　　　　　　　　found a solution, considering themselves 　　　　　　 to have such an opportunity.
(fortune)
representative
representation
fortunately
fortunate
Ⅲ.選詞填空(每小題1分,共8分)
be covered with,after all,set off,fill...with...,more than,light up,all sorts of,chat with
1.She is 　　　　　　　　　　just a talented musician;she is also a gifted painter.
2.A smile began to 　　　　　　　　　　her face when she heard the good news.
more than
light up
3.I enjoy 　　　　　　　　　　　my friends over a cup of coffee in the morning.
4.The mountains 　　　　　　　　　　a thick layer of snow,making the landscape look magical.
5.Don’t worry too much about the mistake;　　　　　　　　　, everyone makes them sometimes.
6.They 　　　　　　　　　fireworks at midnight to celebrate the New Year.
chatting with
were covered with
after all
set off
7.The market was bustling with vendors selling
local crafts and produce.
8.The delicious flavor of freshly baked cookies 　　　　　　　the kitchen 　　　　　　　warmth and sweetness.
all sorts of
filled
with
Ⅳ.典型句式集訓(每小題2分,共8分)
1.My weak brother made his way to me,　　　　　　 .
我虛弱的弟弟朝我走來,他的眼里充滿了擔憂。(獨立主格結構)
2.Indeed,there 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to start learning a new language. (“否定詞+比較級”表示最高級含義)
的確,現(xiàn)在是開始學習一門新語言的最佳時機。
his eyes filled with concern
could not be a better time
3.The new software
our finances. (make+it+形容詞+for sb+不定式)
這個新軟件使我們管理財務變得容易得多。
4.After all,success is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.
畢竟,成功是準備與機遇相遇的地方。(where引導表語從句)
has made it much easier for us to manage
where preparation meets opportunity
[素能提升練]
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題1分,共15分)
Culture and tradition are the soul of a country.When a country 　1　 them,it is difficult for it to make 　2　.Chinese culture can be seen everywhere in China.　3　,I did not really understand it in the beginning.Then I realized I had to 　4　 something in order to understand it.
Last winter I decided to stay at our university to 　5　 all the activities organized for foreign students to celebrate the Spring Festival.
The 　6　 began a month ago with the decorating of our rooms with Spring Festival couplets (對聯(lián)) and New Year paintings.On February 10,we 　7　 an activity to write Spring Festival couplets. When I saw the brush,I became 　8　.Why is there such a pen How do we use it
After understanding the tools,we started our creative 　9　.I tried to hold the brush and start writing 　10　,but the tip of the pen was too 　11　 and I couldn’t grasp it at all.I was 　12　,but I didn’t give up.After several 　13　,I wrote a line of words.At this time,I found that my sleeves were dirtied with ink as I was 　14　 practicing.Even so,I was very happy,because I felt that I had learned the essence (精髓) of writing calligraphy.
Through this activity,I came to 　15　 the amazing Chinese culture more.
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者通過參加慶祝新年的書法活動,領略到了中國文化的博大精深,也讓作者開始更加重視中國文化。
1.A.defines B.exchanges C.loses D.spots
解析　A.defines下定義;B.exchanges交換;C.loses失去;D.spots看到,注意到。根據(jù)下文“it is difficult for it to...”可知,當一個國家失去文化和傳統(tǒng)的時候,這個國家會很難進步,故選C項。
√
2.A.sense B.trouble C.peace D.progress
解析　A.sense意義;B.trouble麻煩;C.peace和平;D.progress進步,由上文“When a country 　　　　them,it is difficult for it to make”可知,如果一個國家失去文化和傳統(tǒng),這個國家就很難進步。make progress固定搭配,意為“取得進步”,故選D項。
√
3.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Otherwise
解析　A.However然而;B.Besides此外;C.Therefore因此;D.Otherwise否則。根據(jù)下文“I did not really understand it in the beginning”可知,下文的描述與上文意思相反,所以此處應為轉(zhuǎn)折關系,故選A項。
√
4.A.experience B.ensure C.give D.announce
解析　A.experience體會;經(jīng)歷;B.ensure確保;C.give給;D.announce宣布。根據(jù)下文可知,作者參加了慶祝新年的書法活動,了解了書法的精髓。所以此處指作者意識到作者必須經(jīng)歷一些事,才能理解它,故選A項。
√
5.A.bring about B.set off C.participate in D.figure out
解析　A.bring about引起,導致;B.set off啟程;出發(fā);C.participate in參加;D.figure out弄明白。根據(jù)下文“I tried to hold the brush”可知,作者參加了為外國學生組織的慶祝春節(jié)的活動,故選C項。
√
6.A.performances B.preparations C.traditions D.practices
解析　A.performances表演;B.preparations準備;C.traditions傳統(tǒng);D.practices練習。根據(jù)下文“with the decorating of our rooms with Spring Festival couplets (對聯(lián)) and New Year paintings”可知,用對聯(lián)和年畫進行裝飾,所以此處指準備活動,故選B項。
√
7.A.organized B.discovered C.celebrated D.reported
解析　A.organized組織;B.discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);C.celebrated慶祝; D.reported報告。根據(jù)下文“an activity to write Spring Festival couplets”可知此處指組織了一個書寫新年對聯(lián)的活動,故選A項。
8.A.confident B.patient C.proud D.curious
解析　A.confident自信的;B.patient耐心的;C.proud驕傲的;D.curious好奇的。根據(jù)下文“Why is there such a pen How do we use it ”可知,作者看到毛筆的時候,是感到好奇的,故選D項。
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9.A.plan B.imagination C.journey D.invention
解析　A.plan計劃;B.imagination想象力;C.journey旅程;D.invention發(fā)明。根據(jù)下文“I tried to hold the brush and start writing”可知,作者開始了創(chuàng)作之旅,故選C項。
10.A.formally B.carefully C.neatly D.skillfully
解析　A.formally正式地;B.carefully小心翼翼地;C.neatly整潔地; D.skillfully熟練地。根據(jù)下文“I couldn’t grasp it at all”可知,作者打算握住毛筆小心翼翼地來寫對聯(lián),故選B項。
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11.A.heavy B.soft C.tight D.small
解析　A.heavy重的;B.soft軟的;C.tight緊的;D.small小的。結合常識可知,書寫對聯(lián)的毛筆的筆尖是軟的,故選B項。
12.A.disappointed B.moved C.puzzled D.delighted
解析　A.disappointed失望的;B.moved感動的;C.puzzled困惑的; D.delighted高興的。根據(jù)上文“I couldn’t grasp it at all”下文“but I didn’t give up”可知,作者抓不住筆,應該是感到失望的,故選A項。
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13.A.demands B.comparison C.warnings D.attempts
解析　A.demands要求;B.comparison比較;C.warnings警告; D.attempts嘗試。根據(jù)上文“I tried to hold the brush and start writing”可知作者在經(jīng)過幾次嘗試后,寫了一行字,故選D項。
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14.A.worrying about B.concentrating on
C.making out D.adapting to
解析　A.worrying about擔心;B.concentrating on注意力集中; C.making out理解;弄清楚;D.adapting to適應。根據(jù)下文“I found that my sleeves were dirtied with ink as I was”可知,作者專心寫字,以至于沒有注意到袖子上沾滿了墨水,故選B項。
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15.A.spread B.confirm C.appreciate D.protect
解析　A.spread傳播;B.confirm確認;C.appreciate欣賞;重視; D.protect保護。結合上文可知,作者在最初并沒有真正理解中國文化,通過此次活動,作者體會到了中國書法的精髓,所以此處指作者對中國文化更加重視了,故選C項。
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Ⅱ.語法填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)
China saw a tourism boom (繁榮) during the Dragon Boat Festival holidays,1.　　　　 being short.
During the Dragon Boat Festival,traditional cultural activities were organized across the country were organized 2._____________ (celebrate) the holidays.Experts said the 3.　　　　　　 (grow) popularity of cultural activities underlines the huge potential for China’s tourism industry and consumption.
Spending also increased during the three-day holidays.Average daily spending on food delivery platform Meituan increased by 69 percent compared to 2019,according to data 4.　　　　　　 (provide) by the platform.
Data from Fliggy,5.　　　　　　 is a Chinese online travel services platform,showed that average spending during the holidays increased compared to 6.　　　　　　 of 2023.
The recent data showed that the consumption power of 7._______ (consume) is constantly improving,Cong Yi,8.　　　　　　 professor at the Tianjin School of Administration,told the Global Times on Monday.“The improvement of consumption power and the upgrading of consumption structure are the keys to driving economic growth on the demand side and are crucial to stabilizing the overall economic growth trend.”
Thanks to the strong economic indicators,both domestic and overseas expectations for China’s economic growth have improved 9.__________ (dramatic).At the end of May,the IMF 10.___________ (announce) an upward revision of its forecast for China’s GDP growth in 2024 and 2025,projecting growth of 5 percent in 2024 and 4.5 percent in 2025,both up 0.4 percentage points compared to the previous forecast.
【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇新聞報道。盡管端午節(jié)假期很短,但中國還是迎來了旅游熱潮。端午節(jié)期間,全國各地組織了一系列活動來慶祝這個節(jié)日。
1.despite　[考查介詞。句意:盡管端午節(jié)假期很短,但中國還是迎來了旅游熱潮。空后跟動詞-ing形式作賓語,空處應用表示“盡管”的介詞,故填despite。]
2.to celebrate　[考查非謂語動詞。句意:端午節(jié)期間,全國各地都組織了傳統(tǒng)文化活動來慶祝這個節(jié)日。此處celebrate在句中作目的狀語,應用不定式,故填to celebrate。]
3.growing　[考查非謂語動詞。句意:專家表示,文化活動的日益普及凸顯了中國旅游業(yè)和消費的巨大潛力。空處修飾名詞popularity,應用動詞-ing形式作定語,故填growing。]
4.provided　[考查非謂語動詞。句意:外賣平臺美團提供的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,與2019年相比,該平臺的日均支出增長了69%。此處provide與date構成被動關系,應用過去分詞作后置定語,故填provided。]
5.which　[考查定語從句。句意:中國在線旅游服務平臺飛豬的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,與2023年相比,假期期間的平均支出有所增加。非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞Fliggy,空處在從句作主語,指物,故填which。]
6.that　[考查代詞。句意:中國在線旅游服務平臺飛豬的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,與2023年相比,假期期間的平均支出有所增加。空處代指前面average spending,表示與其同類,空后有后置定語,應用代詞,故填that。]
7.consumers　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換、名詞的單復數(shù)。句意:周一,天津行政學院教授叢屹在接受《環(huán)球時報》采訪時表示,最近的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,消費者的消費能力正在不斷提高。空處在介詞of后作賓語,應用名詞consumer,且數(shù)量大于一應用復數(shù)形式,故填consumers。]
8.a　[考查冠詞。句意:周一,天津行政學院教授叢屹在接受《環(huán)球時報》采訪時表示,最近的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,消費者的消費能力正在不斷提高。此處professor為泛指,且是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故填a。]
9.dramatically　[考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:得益于強勁的經(jīng)濟指標,國內(nèi)外對中國經(jīng)濟增長的預期明顯改善。修飾動詞improve應用副詞形式,故填dramatically。]
10.announced　[考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:5月底,國際貨幣基金組織(IMF)宣布上調(diào)2024年和2025年中國GDP增長預測,預計2024年和2025年分別增長5%和4.5%,均比此前的預測提高0.4個百分點。根據(jù)上文At the end of May可知,事件發(fā)生在過去,空處謂語動詞時態(tài)應用一般過去式,故填announced。]

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