資源簡介 Section Ⅳ Using LanguageⅠ.Read for detailsRead the passage carefully and choose the best answers.1.If your kids are fond of cartoon characters,you should take them to . A.Dollywood B.DisneylandC.Camelot Park D.Central Park2.What do the three theme parks mentioned in the passage have in common A.They all can be found in America.B.They all have many cartoon characters.C.They all have parades.D.They all have rides.3.What might be the author’s purpose in writing the passage A.To tell the difference of the three parks.B.To tell readers something about Disneyland.C.To introduce the three parks to the readers.D.To tell the readers how to choose the best theme parks.4.Where is the passage likely to appear A.A newspaper advertisement.B.A survey.C.A science magazine.D.A guidebook.答案 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.DⅡ.Read for the structureⅢ.難句解構1.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland,which can be found in several parts of the world.學會斷句:本句是一個復合句,主句是The theme park is Disneyland,you are probably most familiar with是省略了關系代詞that/which的定語從句,修飾先行詞The theme park,which can be found in several parts of the world是which引導的非限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞Disneyland。 嘗試翻譯:你最熟悉的主題公園很可能就是迪士尼樂園,世界上好幾個地方都有迪士尼樂園。2.Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare experience.學會斷句:本句是一個復合句,句子的主語是Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy,謂語是is,表語是a rare experience,that American southerners made 150 years ago是that引導的定語從句,修飾先行詞candy。 嘗試翻譯:參觀糖果店并品嘗一些150年前美國南方人制作的一模一樣的糖果是一次少有的經歷。[核心單詞·練通]1.stretch /stret / vi.延伸;延續 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展2.fountain / fa nt n/ n.噴泉;人工噴泉;噴水池3.route /ru t/ n.路線;路途;途徑4.ahead / hed/ adv.向前;在前面;提前5.theme /θi m/ adj.有特定主題的 n.主題;主題思想6.incredible / n kred bl/ adj.極好的;極大的;難以置信的7.wander / w nd (r)/ n.游蕩;閑逛;流浪 vt.& vi.閑逛;漫游 vi.走失;離散;走神8.swing /sw / vt.& vi.(swung,swung)(使)擺動;搖擺;轉彎;(使)突然轉向9.steam /sti m/ n.蒸汽;水蒸氣;蒸汽動力 vi.蒸發;散發蒸汽;冒水汽10.splendid / splend d/ adj.壯麗的;雄偉的;極佳的;非常好的11.display /d sple / n.展覽;陳列;展覽品 vt.顯示;陳列12.appetite / p ta t/ n.食欲;胃口;強烈欲望13.column / k l m/ n.(書、報紙印刷頁上的)欄;專欄;柱(形物)[拓展單詞·用活]1.prohibition / pr b n/ n.禁止;阻止;禁令→prohibit /pr h b t/ vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止2.journalist / d n l st/ n.新聞記者;新聞工作者→journal n.日志;雜志3.rewarding /r w d / adj.值得做的;有益的→reward vt.給以報酬;獎賞 n.資金;報酬4.cycle /sa kl/ n.自行車;摩托車;循環 vi.騎自行車→cyclist n.騎自行車的人5.appeal / pi l/ vi.有吸引力;呼吁;懇求;上訴 n.吸引力;呼吁;上訴;請求→appealing adj.有吸引力的;懇求的6.adorable / d r bl/ adj.可愛的;討人喜愛的→adore vt.崇拜;敬重7.amusement / mju zm nt/ n.娛樂(活動);愉悅→amuse / mju z/ vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娛樂→amusing adj.逗人笑的;有樂趣的→amused adj.逗樂的;覺得好笑的8.fashion / f n/ n.時尚;時興;流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的;時髦的9.rare /re (r)/ adj.稀少的;珍貴的;(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.罕見地;很少地10.entertainment / ent te nm nt/ n.娛樂;招待;娛樂活動;文娛節目→entertain vt.招待;款待;使快樂→entertaining adj.使人愉快的;有趣的→entertainer n.表演者,藝人[閱讀單詞·識記]1.sneeze /sni z/ vi.打噴嚏 n.噴嚏;噴嚏聲2.teapot / ti p t/ n.茶壺3.label / le bl/ vt.用標簽標明;貼標簽 n.標簽;標記4.cream /kri m/ n.奶油;乳脂;護膚霜 adj.奶油色的;淡黃色的5.bush /b / n.灌木6.lung /l / n.肺7.corridor / k r d (r)/ n.狹長地帶;走廊;過道;通道8.pedal / pedl/ n.(自行車等的)腳鐙子;踏板 vt.& vi.騎自行車;踩踏板9.pirate / pa r t/ n.海盜;盜版者 vt.盜印;竊用10.enormous / n m s/ adj.巨大的;極大的11.iron / a n/ n.鐵;鐵器;鑄鐵;熨斗 vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨;燙平12.superb /su p b;sju p b/ adj.極佳的;卓越的13.polar / p l (r)/ adj.(近)極地的;南極(或北極)的;磁極的[重點短語·再現]1.put...in place 準備就緒,布置妥當 2.be home to 為……的棲息地/家園 3.upside down 顛倒;倒轉;翻轉 4.appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上訴;打動 5.up to 達到(某數量、程度等);直到;不多于;(體力或智力上)能勝任 6.be famous for 因……而著名 7.be familiar with 對……熟悉8.come true 實現9.have fun 玩得開心10.in addition to 除了……以外(還)[典型句式·默背]根據課文語境及漢語提示補全句子1.[句型公式] some...others... 一些……另一些……[教材原句] Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,others for showing famous sights and sounds. 一些主題公園因為有最大或最長的過山車而聞名,另一些則因展示著名的聲象和聲音而聞名。2.[句型公式] “wh-疑問詞+ever”引導讓步狀語從句[教材原句] Whichever and whatever you like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! 無論你喜歡哪一個,無論你喜歡什么,總會有一個奇妙無比的主題公園讓你流連忘返!3.[句型公式] “more than+名詞”結構[教材原句] If you want to have fun and more than fun,come to Disneyland! 如果你想要體驗樂趣和除樂趣以外的東西,快來迪士尼樂園吧!4.[句型公式] the same...that...和……一樣的……[教材原句] Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare experience. 參觀糖果店并品嘗一些和150年前美國南方人制作的一模一樣的糖果是一次少有的經歷。5.[句型公式] 強調句型[教材原句] If it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for,come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom! 如果你要找的是海洋娛樂,來(珠海)長隆海洋王國吧!核心單詞練透1.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止教材原文 officially or legally prohibit 官方或法律上禁止感知 語言先輸入①Parents should put emphasis on their children’s development and prohibit them from playing computer games.②We prohibit smoking in the office during working hours.記牢 知識再梳理(1)prohibit doing sth 禁止做某事prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事(2)prohibition n. 禁止;阻止;禁令運用 單句語法填空/補全句子①The prohibition(prohibit) against hunting the antelopes came into effect many years ago.②The new regulation prohibits smoking (smoke)in places like restaurants, hotels, railway stations and theatres. ③He threw himself in front of the door and prohibited us from leaving. 他猛沖到門前,不讓我們離開。2.rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的教材原文 It is both challenging and rewarding to study abroad.出國留學既有挑戰,也有收獲。感知 語言先輸入①I highly expect the experience to be rewarding, perfectly mixing learning and fun.②As a reward for my help, I hope you can help me improve my spoken English.記牢 知識再梳理(1)reward v. 獎勵;獎賞;給以報酬n. 獎勵;回報;報酬reward sb with... 用……報答/回報某人reward sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事獎賞某人(2)in reward (for...) 作為(對……的)報酬as a reward for... 作為對……的報酬運用 單句語法填空/補全句子①A day’s work was rewarded with £5 in pocket money.(2023·全國甲卷)②All the teachers and students consider the five-kilometer cross-country running race as a rewarding(reward) activity.③I hold the strong belief that as long as I insist constantly,I will be rewarded with much progress in oral English sooner or later. 我堅信只要我不斷地堅持,我早晚會在英語口語方面取得巨大進步。3.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;懇求;上訴 n.吸引力;呼吁;上訴;請求教材原文 Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! 無論你喜歡哪一個、無論你喜歡什么,總會有一個奇妙無比的主題公園讓你流連忘返!感知 語言先輸入①Some experts appealed to people to rescue many species from extinction.②Last Sunday saw an exciting cross-country running race, which appealed to both students and teachers of our school.記牢 知識再梳理(1)appeal to sb 對某人有吸引力;使某人感興趣appeal to sb for sth/to do sth 向某人呼吁、懇求(做)某事(2)make an appeal to sb for sth 為某事向某人呼吁或請求make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/懇求某人做某事(3)appealing adj. 有吸引力的運用 單句語法填空/補全句子①As our cities become greener, they offer increasingly appealing(appeal) spaces to animals looking for new habitats.(外研選二U6)②Let a little song appeal to the ear, or a great book to the heart, and we discover a new world, a world of dreams and magic.(譯林必二U4)③The police are making an appeal to the public for information about the suspect.④Why not make some short videos to appeal to/make an appeal to the public to make contributions to building a green Beijing (2023·北京卷) 何不制作一些短視頻來呼吁公眾為建設綠色北京做出貢獻呢 4.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娛樂教材原文 Of course, Disneyland also has many exciting rides to amuse you, from enormous swinging ships to scary free-fall drops.當然,迪士尼樂園也有許多刺激的游樂設施供你娛樂,從巨大的搖擺船到可怕的自由落體(設施)。感知 語言先輸入①Two tall slim local people were standing by the roadside watching us with amusement.(譯林選三U1)②He has a reputation for constantly encountering awkward situations, which greatly amuses audiences of all nationalities and cultures.(北師選二U4)記牢 知識再梳理(1)amuse oneself (by doing sth) (通過做某事)自娛自樂(2)amused adj. 好笑的;逗樂的be amused at/with/by... 對……感到好笑(3)amusement n. 娛樂(活動);愉悅to one’s amusement 使某人感到好笑的是in/with amusement 愉快地(4)amusing adj. 好笑的運用 單句語法填空/補全句子①Taking exercise not only keeps the students amused(amuse), but also builds up their strength.②Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best as the awkward, clumsy, but always amusing(amuse) Mr Bean.(北師選二U4)③To my amusement,I won first prize in the writing contest.After the award presentation,I rushed to the teacher’s office,saying in/with amusement,“Thanks for your guiding me in the past few weeks.”(2023·新課標Ⅱ卷) 令我高興的是,我在寫作比賽中獲得了第一名。頒獎典禮結束后,我沖到老師的辦公室,愉快地說:“謝謝您在過去的幾個星期里對我的指導。”5.up to 達到(某數量、程度等);直到;不多于;(體力或智力上)能勝任;由……決定;忙于教材原文 Here you can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium—the world’s largest—and see up to 20,000 fish, in addition to whale sharks.在這里,你可以在世界上最大的鯨鯊水族館下漫步,除了鯨鯊外,你還可以看到多達2萬條魚。感知 語言先輸入①It is up to all of us road users to make sure that we avoid accidents by paying attention to road safety.②Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.(外研必一U4)記牢 知識再梳理up to+數字 達到,多達……be up to sth 勝任某事up to now 直到現在;到目前為止(后接現在完成時)It’s up to sb to do sth. 由某人決定做某事。表示“勝任”的其他短語:be equal to、be qualified for等運用 單句語法填空/補全句子①The truth is that you are the boss of your career, and it is up to you to decide (decide) what you can do and how well you can do it.Are you ready for this (北師選三U7) ②Up to now, more than 360 acupuncture points have been identified(identify), each linked to a different part of the body.(譯林選二U3) ③With great fluency in English, I’m confident that I’m up to the job.④It’s up to us to find out what is important in our lives and establish our own values.(外研選四U2) 我們應該靠自己去弄清楚生命中什么才是重要的,并樹立我們自己的價值觀。片段鞏固 用prohibit;rewarding;appeal;amuse;up to完成下面的小短文 青島方特夢幻王國是第四代主題公園,吸引著來自全國各地的游客。公園主體包含多達200個主題項目、游樂項目和休閑項目。結合3D巨幕的多個大型表演使游客樂在其中。為了創造更干凈的環境,禁止游客亂扔垃圾。歡迎來到公園,你會發現這次經歷非常有趣和有益。 Qingdao Fangte Fantasy Kingdom is the fourth generation theme park,1.appealing to tourists from all over the country(非謂語動詞短語). The main park contains 2.up to 200 theme,amusement and leisure projects. Visitors 3.will be amused to watch (amused adj.) many big performances which are combined with a giant 3D screen. To create cleaner surroundings, visitors 4.are prohibited from littering about(被動語態). Welcome to the park and you will 5.find the experience very interesting and rewarding(find+賓語+賓補).典型句式練透1.句型公式:“疑問詞+-ever”引導讓步狀語從句教材原文 Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! 無論你喜歡哪一個、無論你喜歡什么,總會有一個奇妙無比的主題公園讓你流連忘返!感知 語言先輸入①At that age, I always did something opposite to whatever my parents did!②Whenever/No matter when you need help, I hope you can get in touch with me.記牢 知識再梳理(1)whatever、who(m)ever、whichever既可引導名詞性從句,又可引導讓步狀語從句。(2)no matter what、no matter which、no matter who(m)只能引導讓步狀語從句。(3)可引導讓步狀語從句的連接詞還有:wherever=no matter where 無論什么地方whenever=no matter when 無論什么時候however=no matter how 無論怎么樣運用 補全句子①Hence,however/no matter how small (it is),any act of kindness can have a huge impact.(主旨升華) 因此,無論多么小,任何善舉都可以產生重大影響。②Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind.(外研必三U1) 怒氣沖沖的時候,你往往會想到什么就說什么。③Whenever someone needs help,friends from all over the world can immediately provide useful suggestions or information.(北師必二U4) 每當有人需要幫助時,來自世界各地的朋友都能立即提供有用的建議或信息。2.句型公式:“more than+名詞”結構教材原文 If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!如果你想體驗樂趣和除樂趣以外的東西,來迪士尼樂園吧!感知 語言先輸入①Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages.(外研選一U2)②To succeed in business, you need more than a good idea, hard work and determination.(外研選四U4)記牢 知識再梳理more than+名詞 不僅僅more than+數詞 超過……more than+形容詞/副詞 非常more...than... 與其說……倒不如說……no more than 僅僅;只不過not more than 不超過運用 寫出下列句中more than的含義/補全句子①Paper-cutting is a traditional art form in China with a history of more than 1,500 years.超過②Jerry’s birthday present to his grandchildren is, however, much more than money and a few jars—he is giving them the opportunity to learn lifelong values.(外研選二U2)不僅僅③I’m more than delighted to tell you that a classical Chinese music concert will be held in the music hall of our school on November 8th.非常④She was more sad than angry when her little son lied to her again. 當她的小兒子再次對她說謊時,與其說她生氣倒不如說她傷心。片段鞏固 根據漢語提示并使用本部分句式結構完成下面的小短文 得知您對我的香港海洋公園之旅感興趣,我寫信與您分享。對我來說,這不僅僅是一次去海洋公園的愉快經歷,更是一段難忘的回憶。 香港海洋公園位于香港南部,是著名的主題公園。它是世界上最大的海洋公園之一,占地面積超過87萬平方米。游客可以盡情享受冒險之旅和各種各樣的演出,如海豚表演。請記住,無論你打算參加什么活動,你都必須遵守規則。 我相信,如果你來參觀一下,你一定會玩得很開心的。期待你的到來。 Learning that you are interested in my trip to Hong Kong Ocean Park, I’m writing to share it with you. As for me, it is 1.more than just an enjoyable experience in the ocean park (more than...), but an unforgettable memory. Hong Kong Ocean Park, a famous theme park, is situated in the southern side of Hong Kong. It is one of the largest marine parks in the world,2.covering more than 870,000 square meters(非謂語動詞短語). Visitors can 3.have fun enjoying adventurous trips and a wide variety of shows(have fun doing...), such as dolphin shows. Just bear in mind that, 4.whatever activity you intend to participate in(讓步狀語從句), you must obey the rules. I’m convinced that 5.if you come to pay a visit to it(條件狀語從句), you’ll certainly have a good time. Looking forward to your coming.高考熱點微練1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思①The water is cycled through the machine and reused.vt.循環②And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions, it’s the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.n.胃口③Most obviously,the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.vt.顯示④Rare animals living on the mountain are protected by the state. adj.珍貴的2.選出wander的漢語意思A.vi.漫游;閑逛 B.vi.走失;離散 C.vi.走神 D.n.游蕩;閑逛①One day,while driving near her home,she saw a dog wandering on the road,clearly lost.B②People’s attention wanders constantly.In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message.C③Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.A④ I went to the park and had a wander around.D[基礎語境練]Ⅰ.單詞情景運用(每小題1分,共10分)1.The park is very big and stretches (延伸) for several miles.2.Our class is planning to cycle (騎自行車) to the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30.3.It is said that the road ahead (在前面) is now blocked solid.4.I always have a headache, and I’ve also lost appetite (胃口) and my eyes are burning.5.When I came across him,he was wandering(游蕩,閑逛) aimlessly in the street.6.His opinions would often swing /sw / from one extreme to the other.7.Maybe one day I can attend an international competition of fashion / f n/ design.8.To introduce traditional Chinese culture,our school will hold a theme class meeting.9.Apparently,the old vases on display in the museum appealed to a lot of visitors abroad.10.The painting will be put on public display next week.Ⅱ.詞形轉換填空(每小題1分,共8分)1.Preventing disasters is among the most interesting and rewarding (reward) parts of their work.2.Prohibition (prohibit) on the use of certain hardwoods for furniture and building materials goes a long way towards protecting forests.3.He has a unique teaching method to keep us amused (amuse) and interested,which is highly appreciated by us.4.Music is so appealing (appeal) to us that we prefer to listen to music in our leisure time,which brings us into a different world.5.The wind blew so hard just now that the branches swung (swing) rapidly from side to side.6.Whenever people make decisions when they are in panic,the consequences are rarely (rare) good.7.You have to believe we are incredibly (incredible) lucky.8.The Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and also provides entertainment (entertain) in the house.Ⅲ.短語情景運用(每小題1.5分,共9分)up to;appeal to;be familiar with;come true;more than;upside down1.Your dream will come true sooner or later as long as you do your best. 2.It is up to our monitor to decide where we will go next. 3.Usually the class teacher is familiar with his students. 4.I’m sure it will appeal to you, for you’ve been enthusiastic about sports. 5.The police turned the whole house upside down looking for clues. 6.The old man was more than astonished to hear the truth.That is,he felt rather surprised. Ⅳ.典型句式集訓(每小題2分,共10分)1.Learning that you need a tour guide for your trip around China,I am more than willing to recommend Li Hua to you.(more than) 得知您的中國之旅需要一名導游,我非常愿意向您推薦李華。2.Whatever/No matter what questions you ask,he will do whatever he can to answer them.(whatever/no matter what) 無論您問什么樣的問題,他都會傾盡全力解答。3.Life just gives us time and space. It’s up to us to decide how to fill it.(up to) 生活只給我們時間和空間,如何去填充它由我們決定。4.I strongly appeal to you to accept Li Hua as your tour guide and I believe he will reward you with a rewarding trip.(appeal to sb to do;reward sb with sth) 我強烈懇求您接受李華作為您的導游,我相信他會用一次有意義的旅行來回報您。5.Have you seen the same eraser that you borrowed from me yesterday (the same...that...) 你看見昨天你向我借的那塊橡皮了嗎 [素能提升練]Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題1分,共15分)Disneyland opened in 1955 and instantly became the world’s most recognizable and popular theme park.This was the only Disney theme park visited by Walt Disney,who died in 1966.Disneyland is 1 in the south of Los Angeles,California.You may get there by air or by bus. Disneyland 2 most of its visitors from foreigners.So avoid weekends and school vacations to get the 3 waits.The period before or after Christmas Day is the busiest of the 4 ,with the park often holding more extra guests each day.Whenever you visit, 5 early—about an hour before the opening time—to get the popular attractions before crowds build. Disneyland also 6 tickets online,but does not allow you to 7 them at home.So you’ll have to order far enough 8 for them to arrive by mail.Tickets may also be available through your local auto club. Space Mountain 9 in July, 2005 after a two-year rehabilitation (修復) to rebuild the track and improve show 10 .If you are travelling with little kids,you’ll want to visit Fantasyland first in the morning, 11 several popular kids’ rides in that area, 12 Dumbo and Peter Pan,have low capacities(容量) and build long 13 early in the day. 14 ,head west to Adventureland and New Orleans Square 15 the park opens,visiting the Indiana Jones Adventure and Splash Mountain. 【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了迪斯尼樂園的最佳游覽時間、購票方式及景點參觀順序等。1.A.limited B.locatedC.circled D.expanded答案 B [此處是關于迪斯尼樂園位置的介紹。limit限制;locate位于;circle畫圓圈,盤旋;expand擴大。]2.A.pleases B.organizesC.draws D.benefits答案 C [作為一個旅游勝地,必定是“吸引”游客,draw有“吸引”的意思。please使人滿意;organize組織;benefit使人受益。]3.A.shortest B.busiestC.longest D.biggest答案 A [周末和學校假期游客多,等候的時間肯定要長,而這里特別指出了要避開這兩個時間,為的是等候的時間最短,故選A。]4.A.time B.weekC.day D.year答案 D [根據“The period”可知,此處考慮的是一個時間段,所以首先排除A項;圣誕節前后應該是一年中最忙的一個時間段,不可能是一周或一天中的時間段,所以也排除B、C兩項。]5.A.leave B.planC.arrive D.book答案 C [該部分提示游客來玩時盡量來得早點兒,避免在受歡迎的景點遇到游客擁擠的現象。leave離開;plan計劃;book預訂,都不符合句意。]6.A.sells B.showsC.sends D.collects答案 A [該段談購票的問題。該句主語為迪斯尼樂園,為售票方,所以選A。show出示,展覽;send發送,派遣;collect收集。]7.A.reserve B.keepC.copy D.print答案 D [這里指迪斯尼樂園也在網上售票,但是不允許游客在自己家里“print(打印)”。reserve和keep都有“儲備,保存”的意思,copy“復制”,均不符合邏輯。]8.A.in advance B.in caseC.in order D.in turn答案 A [訂好的票需要郵寄給你,這需要一定的時日,所以要盡可能提前(in advance)訂購。in case萬一;in order有條理;in turn輪流。]9.A.opened B.reopenedC.closed D.reduced答案 B [根據下文“經過兩年的維修和重建”來看,此處需要“重新營業”這個意思。]10.A.possibilities B.changesC.developments D.effects答案 D [possibility表示“可能性”;change表示“變化”;development表示“進展,發展”。三個單詞在和show搭配時均不能體現維修的目的。此處談Space Mountain維修的目的是提升show effects“展出的效果”,即它的可參觀性。]11.A.when B.sinceC.as D.because of答案 C [此處建議帶小孩的游客盡量在早晨去Fantasyland,后面是提出該建議的理由,因為是比較明顯的理由,所以用as。because of后不能接句子;when引導時間狀語從句;since是“既然”的意思。]12.A.unluckily B.unexpectedlyC.especially D.normally答案 C [上文提到有幾個吸引游客的景點,此處專門提示其中最好的兩個地方,所以用especially。unluckily不幸地;unexpectedly出乎意料地;normally正常地。]13.A.rows B.waitsC.places D.passages答案 B [此處指這兩個景點客容量較小,很容易出現游客扎堆現象,這樣就很可能會等很長時間,所以用wait(名詞,表示“等待的時間”),且與上文吻合。]14.A.If not B.In a wordC.As a result D.What’s more答案 A [此處是承上啟下的轉折,if not意為“如果不”,指“如果不參觀前面的景點,那么就……”。其他選項起不到此作用。in a word總而言之;as a result結果;what’s more而且。]15.A.where B.thatC.how D.when答案 D [where引導地點狀語從句;how一般表方式。這里是時間狀語從句,指在剛開門時,向西直奔Adventureland和New Orleans Square這兩處景點。]Ⅱ.語法填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)What will most help you lead a long happy and healthy life Some cultures put more importance on work and money than others.Americans are thought to be addicted to 1. (they) jobs and making money.They might feel the need 2. (make) lots of money for education, medical care, houses and cars.For many of us, self-worth is linked to our 3. (profession) success or failure.Many of us spend most of our lives working—sacrificing other 4. (activity). Researchers at Harvard Medical School found that wealth, social position and an important job title do not 5. (necessary) lead to health and happiness. A professor at Harvard Medical School said, “The surprising finding is that our relationships and how happy we are in our relationships have a powerful influence 6. our health.” It is not just romantic relationships, but the relationships we build and care for throughout the years with friends, family members and co-workers are important as well. He 7. (add), “Taking care of your body is important, but 8. (tend) to your relationships is a form of self-care too.” Close relationships are 9. keep people happy throughout their lives—not money or fame. These close relationships protect people from the difficult times that come with growing older and give people 10. better chance of having a happy life. 【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講了財富和地位未必會使人健康和幸福;與愛人、朋友、親人以及同事的關系對人的健康和幸福有重要影響。1.their [考查代詞。此處形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞jobs。]2.to make [考查非謂語動詞。動詞不定式作后置定語,修飾the need。]3.professional [考查詞性轉換。空格中所填單詞在句中作定語,修飾名詞success or failure,故用profession的形容詞形式。]4.activities [考查名詞的單復數。activity是可數名詞,此處不僅僅指一項活動,故用activity的復數形式。]5.necessarily [考查詞性轉換。空格中所填單詞在句中修飾動詞lead,需用necessary的副詞形式necessarily。]6.on [考查介詞。have an influence on...意思是“對……產生影響”。]7.added [考查動詞的時態。根據倒數第二段首句的said可知,此處用動詞的一般過去時。]8.tending [考查非謂語動詞。動名詞在此處作主語;另外,空前的句子“Taking care of...”與該句構成并列結構,有提示。]9.what [考查名詞性從句。what引導表語從句,且在從句中作主語。]10.a [考查冠詞。中心名詞chance此處是可數名詞,泛指一個更好的機會。](共101張PPT)Section Ⅳ Using Language內容索引必備知識自測核心考點突破課時測評作業文本整體理解文 本 整 體 理 解Ⅰ.Read for detailsRead the passage carefully and choose the best answers.1.If your kids are fond of cartoon characters,you should take them to . A.Dollywood B.DisneylandC.Camelot Park D.Central Park√2.What do the three theme parks mentioned in the passage have in common A.They all can be found in America.B.They all have many cartoon characters.C.They all have parades.D.They all have rides.√3.What might be the author’s purpose in writing the passage A.To tell the difference of the three parks.B.To tell readers something about Disneyland.C.To introduce the three parks to the readers.D.To tell the readers how to choose the best theme parks.√4.Where is the passage likely to appear A.A newspaper advertisement.B.A survey.C.A science magazine.D.A guidebook.√Ⅱ.Read for the structurecome truetraditionalsoutheastern cultureeducationalⅢ.難句解構1.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland,which can be found in several parts of the world.學會斷句:本句是一個 句,主句是The theme park is Disneyland,you are probably most familiar with是省略了關系代詞_____________的定語從句,修飾先行詞 ,which can be found in several parts of the world是which引導的_____________從句,修飾先行詞 。 復合that/whichThe theme park非限制性定語Disneyland嘗試翻譯: 你最熟悉的主題公園很可能就是迪士尼樂園,世界上好幾個地方都有迪士尼樂園。2.Visiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare experience.學會斷句:本句是一個 句,句子的主語是________________ ,謂語是 ,表語是 ,that American southerners made 150 years ago是that引導的 從句,修飾先行詞 。 復合Visiting the candyshop and trying some of the same kind of candyisa rare experience定語candy嘗試翻譯: 參觀糖果店并品嘗一些150年前美國南方人制作的一模一樣的糖果是一次少有的經歷。必 備 知 識 自 測1. /stret / vi.延伸;延續 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展2. / fa nt n/ n.噴泉;人工噴泉;噴水池 3. /ru t/ n.路線;路途;途徑 4. / hed/ adv.向前;在前面;提前 5. /θi m/ adj.有特定主題的 n.主題;主題思想[核心單詞·練通]stretchfountainrouteaheadtheme6. / n kred bl/ adj.極好的;極大的;難以置信的 7. / w nd (r)/ n.游蕩;閑逛;流浪 vt.& vi.閑逛;漫游 vi.走失;離散;走神 8. /sw / vt.& vi.(swung,swung)(使)擺動;搖擺;轉彎;(使)突然轉向 9. /sti m/ n.蒸汽;水蒸氣;蒸汽動力 vi.蒸發;散發蒸汽;冒水汽 10. / splend d/ adj.壯麗的;雄偉的;極佳的;非常好的 incrediblewanderswingsteamsplendid11. /d sple / n.展覽;陳列;展覽品 vt.顯示;陳列 12. / p ta t/ n.食欲;胃口;強烈欲望 13. / k l m/ n.(書、報紙印刷頁上的)欄;專欄;柱(形物) displayappetitecolumn[拓展單詞·用活]1. / pr b n/ n.禁止;阻止;禁令→_________________ /pr h b t/ vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止 2. / d n l st/ n.新聞記者;新聞工作者→journal n.日志;雜志 3. /r w d / adj.值得做的;有益的→reward vt.給以報酬;獎賞 n.資金;報酬 4. /sa kl/ n.自行車;摩托車;循環 vi.騎自行車→cyclist n.騎自行車的人 prohibitionprohibitjournalistrewardingcycle5. / pi l/ vi.有吸引力;呼吁;懇求;上訴 n.吸引力;呼吁;上訴;請求→appealing adj.有吸引力的;懇求的 6. / d r bl/ adj.可愛的;討人喜愛的→adore vt.崇拜;敬重 7. / mju zm nt/ n.娛樂(活動);愉悅→_______________ / mju z/ vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娛樂→amusing adj.逗人笑的;有樂趣的→amused adj.逗樂的;覺得好笑的 8. / f n/ n.時尚;時興;流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的;時髦的 appealadorableamusementamusefashion9. /re (r)/ adj.稀少的;珍貴的;(肉)半熟的→rarely adv.罕見地;很少地 10. / ent te nm nt/ n.娛樂;招待;娛樂活動;文娛節目→entertain vt.招待;款待;使快樂→entertaining adj.使人愉快的;有趣的→entertainer n.表演者,藝人 rareentertainment[閱讀單詞·識記]1.sneeze /sni z/ vi. n. 2.teapot / ti p t/ n. 3.label / le bl/ vt. n. 4.cream /kri m/ n. adj. 打噴嚏噴嚏;噴嚏聲茶壺用標簽標明;貼標簽標簽;標記奶油;乳脂;護膚霜奶油色的;淡黃色的5.bush /b / n. 6.lung /l / n. 7.corridor / k r d (r)/ n. 8.pedal / pedl/ n. vt.& vi. 9.pirate / pa r t/ n. vt. 灌木肺狹長地帶;走廊;過道;通道(自行車等的)腳鐙子;踏板騎自行車;踩踏板海盜;盜版者盜印;竊用10.enormous / n m s/ adj. 11.iron / a n/ n. vt.& vi. 12.superb /su p b;sju p b/ adj. 13.polar / p l (r)/ adj. 巨大的;極大的鐵;鐵器;鑄鐵;熨斗(用熨斗)熨;燙平極佳的;卓越的(近)極地的;南極(或北極)的;磁極的[重點短語·再現]1. 準備就緒,布置妥當 2. 為……的棲息地/家園 3. 顛倒;倒轉;翻轉 4. 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上訴;打動5. 達到(某數量、程度等);直到;不多于;(體力或智力上)能勝任 put...in placebe home toupside downappeal toup to6.be famous for 7.be familiar with 8.come true 9.have fun 10.in addition to 因……而著名對……熟悉實現玩得開心除了……以外(還)[典型句式·默背]根據課文語境及漢語提示補全句子1.[句型公式] some...others... 一些……另一些……[教材原句] having the biggest or longest roller coasters, famous sights and sounds.一些主題公園因為有最大或最長的過山車而聞名,另一些則因展示著名的聲象和聲音而聞名。Some parks are famous forothers for showing2.[句型公式] “wh-疑問詞+ever”引導讓步狀語從句[教材原句] , there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you!無論你喜歡哪一個,無論你喜歡什么,總會有一個奇妙無比的主題公園讓你流連忘返!Whichever and whatever you like3.[句型公式] “more than+名詞”結構[教材原句] If you want to have fun and ,come to Disneyland! 如果你想要體驗樂趣和除樂趣以外的東西,快來迪士尼樂園吧!more than fun4.[句型公式] the same...that...和……一樣的……[教材原句] Visiting the candy shop and trying some of American southerners made 150 years ago is a rare experience.參觀糖果店并品嘗一些和150年前美國南方人制作的一模一樣的糖果是一次少有的經歷。the same kind of candy that5.[句型公式] 強調句型[教材原句] If , come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!如果你要找的是海洋娛樂,來(珠海)長隆海洋王國吧!it is ocean entertainment that you are looking for核 心 考 點 突 破核心單詞練透高考熱點微練典型句式練透核心單詞練透1.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止教材原文 officially or legally prohibit 官方或法律上禁止感知 語言先輸入①Parents should put emphasis on their children’s development and prohibit them from playing computer games.②We prohibit smoking in the office during working hours.記牢 知識再梳理(1)prohibit doing sth 禁止做某事prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事(2)prohibition n. 禁止;阻止;禁令運用 單句語法填空/補全句子①The (prohibit) against hunting the antelopes came into effect many years ago. ②The new regulation prohibits (smoke)in places like restaurants, hotels, railway stations and theatres. ③He threw himself in front of the door and . 他猛沖到門前,不讓我們離開。prohibitionsmokingprohibited us from leaving2.rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的教材原文 It is both challenging and rewarding to study abroad.出國留學既有挑戰,也有收獲。感知 語言先輸入①I highly expect the experience to be rewarding, perfectly mixing learning and fun.②As a reward for my help, I hope you can help me improve my spoken English.記牢 知識再梳理(1)reward v. 獎勵;獎賞;給以報酬n. 獎勵;回報;報酬reward sb with... 用……報答/回報某人reward sb for (doing) sth 因(做)某事獎賞某人(2)in reward (for...) 作為(對……的)報酬as a reward for... 作為對……的報酬運用 單句語法填空/補全句子①A day’s work was rewarded £5 in pocket money. (2023·全國甲卷) ②All the teachers and students consider the five-kilometer cross-country running race as a (reward) activity. ③I hold the strong belief that as long as I insist constantly,I sooner or later. 我堅信只要我不斷地堅持,我早晚會在英語口語方面取得巨大進步。withrewardingwill be rewarded with much progress in oral English3.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;懇求;上訴 n.吸引力;呼吁;上訴;請求教材原文 Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! 無論你喜歡哪一個、無論你喜歡什么,總會有一個奇妙無比的主題公園讓你流連忘返!感知 語言先輸入①Some experts appealed to people to rescue many species from extinction.②Last Sunday saw an exciting cross-country running race, which appealed to both students and teachers of our school.記牢 知識再梳理(1)appeal to sb 對某人有吸引力;使某人感興趣appeal to sb for sth/to do sth 向某人呼吁、懇求(做)某事(2)make an appeal to sb for sth 為某事向某人呼吁或請求make an appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁/懇求某人做某事(3)appealing adj. 有吸引力的運用 單句語法填空/補全句子①As our cities become greener, they offer increasingly_____________ (appeal) spaces to animals looking for new habitats.(外研選二U6) ②Let a little song appeal the ear, or a great book to the heart, and we discover a new world, a world of dreams and magic.(譯林必二U4) ③The police are making an appeal the public_____________ information about the suspect. appealingtotofor④Why not make some short videos (2023·北京卷) 何不制作一些短視頻來呼吁公眾為建設綠色北京做出貢獻呢 to appeal to/make an appealto the public to make contributions to building a green Beijing4.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娛樂教材原文 Of course, Disneyland also has many exciting rides to amuse you, from enormous swinging ships to scary free-fall drops.當然,迪士尼樂園也有許多刺激的游樂設施供你娛樂,從巨大的搖擺船到可怕的自由落體(設施)。感知 語言先輸入①Two tall slim local people were standing by the roadside watching us with amusement.(譯林選三U1)②He has a reputation for constantly encountering awkward situations, which greatly amuses audiences of all nationalities and cultures.(北師選二U4)記牢 知識再梳理(1)amuse oneself (by doing sth) (通過做某事)自娛自樂(2)amused adj. 好笑的;逗樂的be amused at/with/by... 對……感到好笑(3)amusement n. 娛樂(活動);愉悅to one’s amusement 使某人感到好笑的是in/with amusement 愉快地(4)amusing adj. 好笑的運用 單句語法填空/補全句子①Taking exercise not only keeps the students (amuse), but also builds up their strength. ②Mr Atkinson is mostly famous for many successful TV shows but internationally we know him best as the awkward, clumsy, but always ___________ (amuse) Mr Bean.(北師選二U4) amusedamusing③ ,I won first prize in the writing contest. After the award presentation,I rushed to the teacher’s office, ,“Thanks for your guiding me in the past few weeks.”(2023·新課標Ⅱ卷) 令我高興的是,我在寫作比賽中獲得了第一名。頒獎典禮結束后,我沖到老師的辦公室,愉快地說:“謝謝您在過去的幾個星期里對我的指導。”To my amusementsaying in/with amusement5.up to 達到(某數量、程度等);直到;不多于;(體力或智力上)能勝任;由……決定;忙于教材原文 Here you can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium—the world’s largest—and see up to 20,000 fish, in addition to whale sharks.在這里,你可以在世界上最大的鯨鯊水族館下漫步,除了鯨鯊外,你還可以看到多達2萬條魚。感知 語言先輸入①It is up to all of us road users to make sure that we avoid accidents by paying attention to road safety.②Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.(外研必一U4)記牢 知識再梳理up to+數字 達到,多達……be up to sth 勝任某事up to now 直到現在;到目前為止(后接現在完成時)It’s up to sb to do sth. 由某人決定做某事。表示“勝任”的其他短語:be equal to、be qualified for等運用 單句語法填空/補全句子①The truth is that you are the boss of your career, and it is up to you ________________(decide) what you can do and how well you can do it.Are you ready for this (北師選三U7)②Up to now, more than 360 acupuncture points__________________ (identify), each linked to a different part of the body.(譯林選二U3)to decidehave been identified③With great fluency in English, I’m confident that I’m up_________ the job. ④ what is important in our lives and establish our own values.(外研選四U2)我們應該靠自己去弄清楚生命中什么才是重要的,并樹立我們自己的價值觀。toIt’s up to us to find out片段鞏固用prohibit;rewarding;appeal;amuse;up to完成下面的小短文 青島方特夢幻王國是第四代主題公園,吸引著來自全國各地的游客。公園主體包含多達200個主題項目、游樂項目和休閑項目。結合3D巨幕的多個大型表演使游客樂在其中。為了創造更干凈的環境,禁止游客亂扔垃圾。歡迎來到公園,你會發現這次經歷非常有趣和有益。Qingdao Fangte Fantasy Kingdom is the fourth generation theme park,1. (非謂語動詞短語). The main park contains 2. 200 theme, amusement and leisure projects. Visitors 3. (amused adj.) many big performances which are combined with a giant 3D screen. To create cleaner surroundings, visitors 4.____________________________________ (被動語態). Welcome to the park and you will 5._______________________ __________________________(find+賓語+賓補). appealing to tourists from all over the countryup towill be amused to watchare prohibited from littering aboutfind the experience veryinteresting and rewarding1.句型公式:“疑問詞+-ever”引導讓步狀語從句教材原文 Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! 無論你喜歡哪一個、無論你喜歡什么,總會有一個奇妙無比的主題公園讓你流連忘返!典型句式練透感知 語言先輸入①At that age, I always did something opposite to whatever my parents did!②Whenever/No matter when you need help, I hope you can get in touch with me.記牢 知識再梳理(1)whatever、who(m)ever、whichever既可引導名詞性從句,又可引導讓步狀語從句。(2)no matter what、no matter which、no matter who(m)只能引導讓步狀語從句。(3)可引導讓步狀語從句的連接詞還有:wherever=no matter where 無論什么地方whenever=no matter when 無論什么時候however=no matter how 無論怎么樣運用 補全句子①Hence, ,any act of kindness can have a huge impact.(主旨升華)因此,無論多么小,任何善舉都可以產生重大影響。②Filled with anger, you tend to say .(外研必三U1) 怒氣沖沖的時候,你往往會想到什么就說什么。however/no matter how small (it is)whatever comes to your mind③ ,friends from all over the world can immediately provide useful suggestions or information.(北師必二U4)每當有人需要幫助時,來自世界各地的朋友都能立即提供有用的建議或信息。Whenever someone needs help2.句型公式:“more than+名詞”結構教材原文 If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland! 如果你想體驗樂趣和除樂趣以外的東西,來迪士尼樂園吧!感知 語言先輸入①Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages.(外研選一U2)②To succeed in business, you need more than a good idea, hard work and determination.(外研選四U4)記牢 知識再梳理more than+名詞 不僅僅more than+數詞 超過……more than+形容詞/副詞 非常more...than... 與其說……倒不如說……no more than 僅僅;只不過not more than 不超過運用 寫出下列句中more than的含義/補全句子①Paper-cutting is a traditional art form in China with a history of more than 1,500 years. ②Jerry’s birthday present to his grandchildren is, however, much more than money and a few jars—he is giving them the opportunity to learn lifelong values.(外研選二U2) 超過不僅僅③I’m more than delighted to tell you that a classical Chinese music concert will be held in the music hall of our school on November 8th. ④She was when her little son lied to her again.當她的小兒子再次對她說謊時,與其說她生氣倒不如說她傷心。非常more sad than angry片段鞏固根據漢語提示并使用本部分句式結構完成下面的小短文 得知您對我的香港海洋公園之旅感興趣,我寫信與您分享。對我來說,這不僅僅是一次去海洋公園的愉快經歷,更是一段難忘的回憶。香港海洋公園位于香港南部,是著名的主題公園。它是世界上最大的海洋公園之一,占地面積超過87萬平方米。游客可以盡情享受冒險之旅和各種各樣的演出,如海豚表演。請記住,無論你打算參加什么活動,你都必須遵守規則。我相信,如果你來參觀一下,你一定會玩得很開心的。期待你的到來。Learning that you are interested in my trip to Hong Kong Ocean Park, I’m writing to share it with you. As for me, it is 1.____________ ___________________________________________(more than...), but an unforgettable memory.Hong Kong Ocean Park, a famous theme park, is situated in the southern side of Hong Kong. It is one of the largest marine parks in the world,2. (非謂語動詞短語). more thanjust an enjoyable experience in the ocean parkcovering more than 870,000 square metersVisitors can 3.____________________________________________ _________________(have fun doing...),such as dolphin shows. Just bear in mind that, 4. (讓步狀語從句), you must obey the rules.I’m convinced that 5._____________________________________ (條件狀語從句), you’ll certainly have a good time. Looking forward to your coming.have fun enjoying adventurous trips and a widevariety of showswhatever activity you intend to participate inif you come to pay a visit to it1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思①The water is cycled through the machine and reused. ②And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions, it’s the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid. vt.循環高考熱點微練n.胃口③Most obviously,the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten. ④Rare animals living on the mountain are protected by the state. vt.顯示adj.珍貴的2.選出wander的漢語意思A.vi.漫游;閑逛 B.vi.走失;離散 C.vi.走神 D.n.游蕩;閑逛①One day,while driving near her home,she saw a dog wandering on the road,clearly lost. ②People’s attention wanders constantly.In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message. ③Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. ④ I went to the park and had a wander around. BCAD課 時 測 評 作 業基礎語境練素能提升練[基礎語境練]Ⅰ.單詞情景運用(每小題1分,共10分)1.The park is very big and (延伸) for several miles. 2.Our class is planning to (騎自行車) to the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30. 3.It is said that the road (在前面) is now blocked solid. stretchescycleahead4.I always have a headache, and I’ve also lost _______________ (胃口) and my eyes are burning. 5.When I came across him,he was (游蕩,閑逛) aimlessly in the street. 6.His opinions would often /sw / from one extreme to the other. 7.Maybe one day I can attend an international competition of _____________/ f n/ design. appetitewanderingswingfashion8.To introduce traditional Chinese culture,our school will hold a t_______________class meeting. 9.Apparently,the old vases on display in the museum a____________ to a lot of visitors abroad. 10.The painting will be put on public d________________next week. hemeppealedisplayⅡ.詞形轉換填空(每小題1分,共8分)1.Preventing disasters is among the most interesting and __________ (reward) parts of their work. 2. (prohibit) on the use of certain hardwoods for furniture and building materials goes a long way towards protecting forests. 3.He has a unique teaching method to keep us ___________________ (amuse) and interested,which is highly appreciated by us. rewardingProhibitionamused4.Music is so (appeal) to us that we prefer to listen to music in our leisure time,which brings us into a different world. 5.The wind blew so hard just now that the branches ______________ (swing) rapidly from side to side. 6.Whenever people make decisions when they are in panic,the consequences are (rare) good.appealingswungrarely7.You have to believe we are (incredible) lucky. 8.The Internet keeps us informed of the latest news and also provides _________________(entertain) in the house.incrediblyentertainmentⅢ.短語情景運用(每小題1.5分,共9分)up to;appeal to;be familiar with;come true;more than;upside down1.Your dream will sooner or later as long as you do your best. 2.It is our monitor to decide where we will go next. 3.Usually the class teacher his students. come trueup tois familiar with4.I’m sure it will you, for you’ve been enthusiastic about sports. 5.The police turned the whole house _________________ looking for clues. 6.The old man was astonished to hear the truth.That is,he felt rather surprised. appeal toupside downmore thanⅣ.典型句式集訓(每小題2分,共10分)1.Learning that you need a tour guide for your trip around China,I .(more than) 得知您的中國之旅需要一名導游,我非常愿意向您推薦李華。2. ,he will do whatever he can to answer them. (whatever/no matter what)無論您問什么樣的問題,他都會傾盡全力解答。am more than willing to recommend Li Hua to youWhatever/No matter what questions you ask3.Life just gives us time and space. .(up to) 生活只給我們時間和空間,如何去填充它由我們決定。4.I strongly and I believe he .(appeal to sb to do;reward sb with sth) 我強烈懇求您接受李華作為您的導游,我相信他會用一次有意義的旅行來回報您。It’s up to us to decide how to fill itappeal to you to accept Li Hua as your tour guidewill reward you with a rewarding trip5.Have you seen_________________________________________________________ (the same...that...) 你看見昨天你向我借的那塊橡皮了嗎 the same eraser that you borrowed from meyesterday[素能提升練]Ⅰ.完形填空(每小題1分,共15分)Disneyland opened in 1955 and instantly became the world’s most recognizable and popular theme park.This was the only Disney theme park visited by Walt Disney,who died in 1966.Disneyland is 1 in the south of Los Angeles,California.You may get there by air or by bus. Disneyland 2 most of its visitors from foreigners.So avoid weekends and school vacations to get the 3 waits.The period before or after Christmas Day is the busiest of the 4 ,with the park often holding more extra guests each day.Whenever you visit, 5 early—about an hour before the opening time—to get the popular attractions before crowds build. Disneyland also 6 tickets online,but does not allow you to 7 them at home.So you’ll have to order far enough 8 for them to arrive by mail.Tickets may also be available through your local auto club. Space Mountain 9 in July, 2005 after a two-year rehabilitation (修復) to rebuild the track and improve show 10 .If you are travelling with little kids,you’ll want to visit Fantasyland first in the morning, 11 several popular kids’ rides in that area, 12 Dumbo and Peter Pan,have low capacities(容量) and build long 13 early in the day. 14 ,head west to Adventureland and New Orleans Square 15 the park opens,visiting the Indiana Jones Adventure and Splash Mountain. 【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了迪斯尼樂園的最佳游覽時間、購票方式及景點參觀順序等。1.A.limited B.locatedC.circled D.expanded解析 此處是關于迪斯尼樂園位置的介紹。limit限制;locate位于;circle畫圓圈,盤旋;expand擴大。2.A.pleases B.organizesC.draws D.benefits解析 作為一個旅游勝地,必定是“吸引”游客,draw有“吸引”的意思。please使人滿意;organize組織;benefit使人受益。√√3.A.shortest B.busiestC.longest D.biggest解析 周末和學校假期游客多,等候的時間肯定要長,而這里特別指出了要避開這兩個時間,為的是等候的時間最短,故選A。√4.A.time B.weekC.day D.year解析 根據“The period”可知,此處考慮的是一個時間段,所以首先排除A項;圣誕節前后應該是一年中最忙的一個時間段,不可能是一周或一天中的時間段,所以也排除B、C兩項。√5.A.leave B.planC.arrive D.book解析 該部分提示游客來玩時盡量來得早點兒,避免在受歡迎的景點遇到游客擁擠的現象。leave離開;plan計劃;book預訂,都不符合句意。6.A.sells B.showsC.sends D.collects解析 該段談購票的問題。該句主語為迪斯尼樂園,為售票方,所以選A。show出示,展覽;send發送,派遣;collect收集。√√7.A.reserve B.keepC.copy D.print解析 這里指迪斯尼樂園也在網上售票,但是不允許游客在自己家里“print(打印)”。reserve和keep都有“儲備,保存”的意思,copy“復制”,均不符合邏輯。√8.A.in advance B.in caseC.in order D.in turn解析 訂好的票需要郵寄給你,這需要一定的時日,所以要盡可能提前(in advance)訂購。in case萬一;in order有條理;in turn輪流。9.A.opened B.reopenedC.closed D.reduced解析 根據下文“經過兩年的維修和重建”來看,此處需要“重新營業”這個意思。√√10.A.possibilities B.changesC.developments D.effects解析 possibility表示“可能性”;change表示“變化”;development表示“進展,發展”。三個單詞在和show搭配時均不能體現維修的目的。此處談Space Mountain維修的目的是提升show effects“展出的效果”,即它的可參觀性。√11.A.when B.sinceC.as D.because of解析 此處建議帶小孩的游客盡量在早晨去Fantasyland,后面是提出該建議的理由,因為是比較明顯的理由,所以用as。because of后不能接句子;when引導時間狀語從句;since是“既然”的意思。√12.A.unluckily B.unexpectedlyC.especially D.normally解析 上文提到有幾個吸引游客的景點,此處專門提示其中最好的兩個地方,所以用especially。unluckily不幸地;unexpectedly出乎意料地;normally正常地。√13.A.rows B.waitsC.places D.passages解析 此處指這兩個景點客容量較小,很容易出現游客扎堆現象,這樣就很可能會等很長時間,所以用wait(名詞,表示“等待的時間”),且與上文吻合。√14.A.If not B.In a wordC.As a result D.What’s more解析 此處是承上啟下的轉折,if not意為“如果不”,指“如果不參觀前面的景點,那么就……”。其他選項起不到此作用。in a word總而言之;as a result結果;what’s more而且。√15.A.where B.thatC.how D.when解析 where引導地點狀語從句;how一般表方式。這里是時間狀語從句,指在剛開門時,向西直奔Adventureland和New Orleans Square這兩處景點。√Ⅱ.語法填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)What will most help you lead a long happy and healthy life Some cultures put more importance on work and money than others.Americans are thought to be addicted to 1. (they) jobs and making money.They might feel the need 2.__________ (make) lots of money for education, medical care, houses and cars.For many of us, self-worth is linked to our 3. (profession) success or failure.Many of us spend most of our lives working—sacrificing other 4. (activity). Researchers at Harvard Medical School found that wealth, social position and an important job title do not 5. (necessary) lead to health and happiness. A professor at Harvard Medical School said, “The surprising finding is that our relationships and how happy we are in our relationships have a powerful influence 6. our health.” It is not just romantic relationships, but the relationships we build and care for throughout the years with friends, family members and co-workers are important as well. He 7. (add), “Taking care of your body is important, but 8. (tend) to your relationships is a form of self-care too.” Close relationships are 9. keep people happy throughout their lives—not money or fame. These close relationships protect people from the difficult times that come with growing older and give people 10. better chance of having a happy life. 【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講了財富和地位未必會使人健康和幸福;與愛人、朋友、親人以及同事的關系對人的健康和幸福有重要影響。1.their [考查代詞。此處形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞jobs。]2.to make [考查非謂語動詞。動詞不定式作后置定語,修飾the need。]3.professional [考查詞性轉換。空格中所填單詞在句中作定語,修飾名詞success or failure,故用profession的形容詞形式。]4.activities [考查名詞的單復數。activity是可數名詞,此處不僅僅指一項活動,故用activity的復數形式。]5.necessarily [考查詞性轉換。空格中所填單詞在句中修飾動詞lead,需用necessary的副詞形式necessarily。]6.on [考查介詞。have an influence on...意思是“對……產生影響”。]7.added [考查動詞的時態。根據倒數第二段首句的said可知,此處用動詞的一般過去時。]8.tending [考查非謂語動詞。動名詞在此處作主語;另外,空前的句子“Taking care of...”與該句構成并列結構,有提示。]9.what [考查名詞性從句。what引導表語從句,且在從句中作主語。]10.a [考查冠詞。中心名詞chance此處是可數名詞,泛指一個更好的機會。]Thanks!本講內容結束 展開更多...... 收起↑ 資源列表 Section Ⅳ Using Language.docx Section Ⅳ Using Language.pptx 縮略圖、資源來源于二一教育資源庫